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    /pid_controller
    from Rev 10 to Rev 9
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Rev 10 → Rev 9

/trunk/RTL/PID.v
1,4 → 1,6
/* PID controller
Author: Zhu Xu
Email: m99a1@yahoo.cn
 
sigma=Ki*e(n)+sigma
u(n)=(Kp+Kd)*e(n)+sigma+Kd*(-e(n-1))
10,20 → 12,20
Work as Wishbone slave, support Classic standard SINGLE/BLOCK READ/WRITE Cycle
 
registers or wires
[15:0]kp,ki,kd,sp,pv; can be both read and written through Wishbone interface, address: 0x0, 0x4, 0x8, 0x12, 0x16
[15:0]kpd; read only through Wishbone interface, address: 0x20
[15:0]err[0:1]; read only through Wishbone interface, address: 0x24, 0x28
[15:0]kp,ki,kd,sp,pv; can be both read and written through Wishbone interface, address: 0x0, 0x4, 0x8, 0xc, 0x10
[15:0]kpd; read only through Wishbone interface, address: 0x14
[15:0]err[0:1]; read only through Wishbone interface, address: 0x18, 0x1c
[15:0]mr,md; not accessable through Wishbone interface
[31:0]p,b; not accessable through Wishbone interface
[31:0]un,sigma; read only through Wishbone interface, address: 0x32, 0x36
[31:0]un,sigma; read only through Wishbone interface, address: 0x20, 0x24
 
 
[4:0]of; overflow register, read only through Wishbone interface, address: 0x40
of[0]==1 : kpd overflow
of[1]==1 : err[0] overflow
of[2]==1 : err[1] overflow
of[3]==1 : un overflow
of[4]==1 : sigma overflow
[4:0]OF; overflow register, read only through Wishbone interface, address: 0x28
OF[0]==1 : kpd overflow
OF[1]==1 : err[0] overflow
OF[2]==1 : err[1] overflow
OF[3]==1 : un overflow
OF[4]==1 : sigma overflow
[0:15]rl; read lock, when asserted corelated reagister can not be read through Wishbone interface
[0:7]wl; write lock, when asserted corelated reagister can not be written through Wishbone interface
 
31,7 → 33,7
 
*/
 
`include "PID_defines.v"
`include "PID_defines.v"
 
module PID #(
`ifdef wb_16bit
45,9 → 47,9
`endif
adr_wb_nb=16
)(
//Wishbone Slave Interface
input i_clk,
input i_rst, //reset when low
//Wishbone Slave port
input i_rst,
input i_wb_cyc,
input i_wb_stb,
input i_wb_we,
71,12 → 73,15
err_1_adr = 7,
un_adr = 8,
sigma_adr = 9,
of_adr = 10;
OF_adr = 10;
 
wire rst;
assign rst=~i_rst;
 
reg [15:0]kp,ki,kd,sp,pv;
reg wlkp,wlki,wlkd,wlsp,wlpv; // write lock, if one is high the relevant reg is not writeable
reg wlkp,wlki,wlkd,wlsp,wlpv;
 
wire [0:7]wl={wlkp,wlki,wlkd,wlsp,wlpv,3'h0}; // write lock
wire [0:7]wl={wlkp,wlki,wlkd,wlsp,wlpv,3'h0};
 
reg wack; //write acknowledged
 
133,8 → 138,8
`endif
 
//state machine No.1
always@(posedge i_clk or posedge i_rst)
if(i_rst)begin
always@(posedge i_clk or negedge rst)
if(!rst)begin
state_0<=0;
wack<=0;
kp<=0;
185,7 → 190,8
 
 
//state machine No.2
reg [11:0]state_1;
reg [14:0]state_2;
reg state_1;
 
wire update_kpd;
assign update_kpd=wack&&(~adr[2])&&(~adr[0])&&adr_check; //adr==0||adr==2
193,14 → 199,14
wire update_esu; //update e(n), sigma and u(n)
assign update_esu=wack&&(adr==4)&&adr_check;
 
reg rlkpd; // read lock
reg rlerr_0; // read lock
reg rlerr_1; // read lock
reg rla; // read lock
reg rlsigma; // read lock
reg rlof; // read lock
reg rlkpd;
reg rlerr_0;
reg rlerr_1;
reg rla;
reg rlsigma;
reg rlOF;
 
reg [4:0]of;
reg [4:0]OF;
reg [15:0]kpd;
reg [15:0]err[0:1];
 
222,13 → 228,27
wire [31:0]sum;
wire [31:0]product;
 
wire of_addition[0:1];
assign of_addition[0]=(p[15]&&a[15]&&(!sum[15]))||((!p[15])&&(!a[15])&&sum[15]);
assign of_addition[1]=(p[31]&&a[31]&&(!sum[31]))||((!p[31])&&(!a[31])&&sum[31]);
wire OF_addition[0:1];
assign OF_addition[0]=(p[15]&&a[15]&&(!sum[15]))||((!p[15])&&(!a[15])&&sum[15]);
assign OF_addition[1]=(p[31]&&a[31]&&(!sum[31]))||((!p[31])&&(!a[31])&&sum[31]);
 
always@(posedge i_clk or posedge i_rst)
if(i_rst)begin
state_1<=12'b000000000001;
 
 
reg [31:0]reg_sum;
reg [31:0]reg_product;
reg reg_OF_addition[0:1];
 
always@(posedge i_clk)begin
reg_sum<=sum;
reg_OF_addition[0]<=OF_addition[0];
reg_OF_addition[1]<=OF_addition[1];
reg_product<=product;
end
 
always@(posedge i_clk or negedge rst)
if(!rst)begin
state_1<=0;
state_2<=15'b000000000000001;
wlkp<=0;
wlki<=0;
wlkd<=0;
239,8 → 259,8
rlerr_1<=0;
rla<=0;
rlsigma<=0;
rlof<=0;
of<=0;
rlOF<=0;
OF<=0;
kpd<=0;
err[0]<=0;
err[1]<=0;
255,113 → 275,137
end
else begin
case(state_1)
12'b000000000001: begin
if(update_kpd)begin
state_1<=12'b000000000010;
wlkp<=1;
wlkd<=1;
wlpv<=1;
rlkpd<=1;
rlof<=1;
1: state_1<=0;
0:begin
case(state_2)
15'b0000000000001: begin
if(update_kpd)begin
state_2<=15'b000000000000010;
wlkp<=1;
wlkd<=1;
wlpv<=1;
rlkpd<=1;
rlOF<=1;
end
else if(update_esu)begin
state_2<=15'b00000000001000;
wlkp<=1;
wlki<=1;
wlkd<=1;
wlsp<=1;
wlpv<=1;
rlkpd<=1;
rlerr_0<=1;
rlerr_1<=1;
rla<=1;
rlsigma<=1;
rlOF<=1;
end
end
15'b000000000000010: begin
p<={{16{kp[15]}},kp};
a<={{16{kd[15]}},kd};
state_2<=15'b000000000000100;
state_1<=1;
end
15'b000000000000100: begin
kpd<=reg_sum[15:0];
wlkp<=0;
wlkd<=0;
wlpv<=0;
rlkpd<=0;
rlOF<=0;
OF[0]<=reg_OF_addition[0];
state_2<=15'b000000000000001;
end
15'b000000000001000: begin
p<={{16{~err[0][15]}},~err[0]};
a<={31'b0,1'b1};
state_2<=15'b000000000010000;
end
15'b000000000010000: begin
state_2<=15'b000000000100000;
p<={{16{sp[15]}},sp};
a<={{16{~pv[15]}},~pv};
cout<=1;
end
15'b000000000100000: begin
err[1]<=reg_sum[15:0];
OF[2]<=OF[1];
 
state_2<=15'b000000001000000;
end
15'b000000001000000: begin
err[0]<=reg_sum[15:0];
OF[1]<=reg_OF_addition[0];
cout<=0;
start<=1;
state_2<=15'b000000010000000;
end
15'b000000010000000: begin
mr_index<=1;
state_2<=15'b000000100000000;
end
15'b000000100000000: begin
mr_index<=2;
md_index<=1;
state_2<=15'b000001000000000;
end
15'b000001000000000: begin
mr_index<=0;
md_index<=0;
start<=0;
state_2<=15'b000010000000000;
end
15'b000010000000000: begin
p<=reg_product;
a<=sigma;
state_2<=15'b000100000000000;
end
15'b000100000000000: begin
//need modi
 
p<=reg_product;
state_2<=15'b001000000000000;
end
15'b001000000000000: begin
 
a<=reg_product;
sigma<=reg_sum;
OF[3]<=OF[4]|reg_OF_addition[1];
OF[4]<=OF[4]|reg_OF_addition[1];
state_1<=1;
state_2<=15'b010000000000000;
end
15'b010000000000000: begin
a<=reg_sum; //Kpd*err0-Kd*err1
p<=sigma;
OF[3]<=OF[3]|reg_OF_addition[1];
state_1<=1;
state_2<=15'b100000000000000;
end
15'b100000000000000: begin
un<=reg_sum;
OF[3]<=OF[3]|reg_OF_addition[1];
state_2<=15'b000000000000001;
wlkp<=0;
wlki<=0;
wlkd<=0;
wlsp<=0;
wlpv<=0;
rlkpd<=0;
rlerr_0<=0;
rlerr_1<=0;
rla<=0;
rlsigma<=0;
rlOF<=0;
end
endcase
end
else if(update_esu)begin
state_1<=12'b000000001000;
wlkp<=1;
wlki<=1;
wlkd<=1;
wlsp<=1;
wlpv<=1;
rlkpd<=1;
rlerr_0<=1;
rlerr_1<=1;
rla<=1;
rlsigma<=1;
rlof<=1;
end
end
12'b000000000010: begin
p<={{16{kp[15]}},kp};
a<={{16{kd[15]}},kd};
state_1<=12'b000000000100;
end
12'b000000000100: begin
kpd<=sum[15:0];
wlkp<=0;
wlkd<=0;
wlpv<=0;
rlkpd<=0;
rlof<=0;
of[0]<=of_addition[0];
state_1<=12'b000000000001;
end
12'b000000001000: begin
p<={{16{~err[0][15]}},~err[0]};
a<={31'b0,1'b1};
state_1<=12'b000000010000;
end
12'b000000010000: begin
err[1]<=sum[15:0];
of[2]<=of[1];
p<={{16{sp[15]}},sp};
a<={{16{~pv[15]}},~pv};
cout<=1;
state_1<=12'b000000100000;
end
12'b000000100000: begin
err[0]<=sum[15:0];
of[1]<=of_addition[0];
cout<=0;
start<=1;
state_1<=12'b000001000000;
end
12'b000001000000: begin
mr_index<=1;
state_1<=12'b000010000000;
end
12'b000010000000: begin
mr_index<=2;
md_index<=1;
state_1<=12'b000100000000;
end
12'b000100000000: begin
mr_index<=0;
md_index<=0;
start<=0;
p<=product;
a<=sigma;
state_1<=12'b001000000000;
end
12'b001000000000: begin
a<=sum;
sigma<=sum;
of[3]<=of[4]|of_addition[1];
of[4]<=of[4]|of_addition[1];
p<=product;
state_1<=12'b010000000000;
end
12'b010000000000: begin
a<=sum;
of[3]<=of[3]|of_addition[1];
p<=product;
state_1<=12'b100000000000;
end
12'b100000000000: begin
un<=sum;
of[3]<=of[3]|of_addition[1];
state_1<=12'b000000000001;
wlkp<=0;
wlki<=0;
wlkd<=0;
wlsp<=0;
wlpv<=0;
rlkpd<=0;
rlerr_0<=0;
rlerr_1<=0;
rla<=0;
rlsigma<=0;
rlof<=0;
end
endcase
end
 
369,7 → 413,7
wire ready;
multiplier_16x16bit_pipelined multiplier_16x16bit_pipelined(
i_clk,
~i_rst,
rst,
start,
md,
mr,
398,7 → 442,7
assign rdata[7]=err[1];
assign rdata[8]=un[15:0];
assign rdata[9]=sigma[15:0];
assign rdata[10]={11'b0,of};
assign rdata[10]={11'b0,OF};
`endif
 
`ifdef wb_32bit
412,7 → 456,7
assign rdata[7]={{16{err[1][15]}},err[1]};
assign rdata[8]=un;
assign rdata[9]=sigma;
assign rdata[10]={27'b0,of};
assign rdata[10]={27'b0,OF};
`endif
 
`ifdef wb_64bit
426,7 → 470,7
assign rdata[7]={{48{err[1][15]}},err[1]};
assign rdata[8]={{32{un[31]}},un};
assign rdata[9]={{32{sigma[31]}},sigma};
assign rdata[10]={59'b0,of};
assign rdata[10]={59'b0,OF};
`endif
 
assign rdata[11]=0;
437,7 → 481,7
 
 
wire [0:15]rl;
assign rl={5'b0,rlkpd,rlerr_0,rlerr_1,rla,rlsigma,rlof,5'b0};
assign rl={5'b0,rlkpd,rlerr_0,rlerr_1,rla,rlsigma,rlOF,5'b0};
 
wire rack; // wishbone read acknowledged
assign rack=(re&adr_check_1&(~rl[adr_1]))|(re&(~adr_check_1));

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