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// +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
//
//
// This file is part of the M32632 project
// This file is part of the M32632 project
// http://opencores.org/project,m32632
// http://opencores.org/project,m32632
//
//
// Filename: CACHE_LOGIK.v
// Filename: CACHE_LOGIK.v
// Version:  1.0
// Version:  1.1 bug fix
// Date:     30 May 2015
// History:  1.0 first release of 30 Mai 2015
 
// Date:     7 October 2015
//
//
// Copyright (C) 2015 Udo Moeller
// Copyright (C) 2015 Udo Moeller
// 
// 
// This source file may be used and distributed without 
// This source file may be used and distributed without 
// restriction provided that this copyright statement is not 
// restriction provided that this copyright statement is not 
// removed from the file and that any derivative work contains 
// removed from the file and that any derivative work contains 
// the original copyright notice and the associated disclaimer.
// the original copyright notice and the associated disclaimer.
// 
// 
// This source file is free software; you can redistribute it 
// This source file is free software; you can redistribute it 
// and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General 
// and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General 
// Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
// Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
// either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any 
// either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any 
// later version. 
// later version. 
// 
// 
// This source is distributed in the hope that it will be 
// This source is distributed in the hope that it will be 
// useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied 
// useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied 
// warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 
// warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 
// PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more 
// PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more 
// details. 
// details. 
// 
// 
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General 
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General 
// Public License along with this source; if not, download it 
// Public License along with this source; if not, download it 
// from http://www.opencores.org/lgpl.shtml 
// from http://www.opencores.org/lgpl.shtml 
// 
// 
// +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
//
//
//      Modules contained in this file:
//      Modules contained in this file:
//      1. DEBUG_AE     Debug unit for address compare in data cache
//      1. DEBUG_AE     Debug unit for address compare in data cache
//      2. MMU_UP               MMU memory update and initalization controller
//      2. MMU_UP               MMU memory update and initalization controller
//      3. DCA_CONTROL  Data cache valid memory update and initalization controller
//      3. DCA_CONTROL  Data cache valid memory update and initalization controller
//      4. MMU_MATCH    MMU virtual address match detector
//      4. MMU_MATCH    MMU virtual address match detector
//      5. CA_MATCH             Cache tag match detector
//      5. CA_MATCH             Cache tag match detector
//      6. DCACHE_SM    Data cache state machine
//      6. DCACHE_SM    Data cache state machine
//
//
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 
 
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
//
//
//      1. DEBUG_AE     Debug unit for address compare in data cache
//      1. DEBUG_AE     Debug unit for address compare in data cache
//
//
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
module DEBUG_AE ( DBG_IN, READ, WRITE, USER, VIRTUELL, ACC_OK, VADR_R, MMU_Q, ENBYTE, DBG_HIT );
module DEBUG_AE ( DBG_IN, READ, WRITE, USER, VIRTUELL, ACC_OK, VADR_R, MMU_Q, ENBYTE, DBG_HIT );
 
 
        input   [40:2]  DBG_IN;
        input   [40:2]  DBG_IN;
 
 
        input                   READ,WRITE;
        input                   READ,WRITE;
        input                   USER;
        input                   USER;
        input                   VIRTUELL;
        input                   VIRTUELL;
        input                   ACC_OK;
        input                   ACC_OK;
        input   [31:2]  VADR_R;
        input   [31:2]  VADR_R;
        input   [19:0]   MMU_Q;
        input   [19:0]   MMU_Q;
        input    [3:0]   ENBYTE;
        input    [3:0]   ENBYTE;
 
 
        output                  DBG_HIT;
        output                  DBG_HIT;
 
 
        wire                    sd,ud,crd,cwr,vnp;
        wire                    sd,ud,crd,cwr,vnp;
        wire                    make;
        wire                    make;
        wire                    virt_adr,real_adr,page_adr;
        wire                    virt_adr,real_adr,page_adr;
        wire                    byte_en;
        wire                    byte_en;
 
 
        assign sd  = DBG_IN[40];
        assign sd  = DBG_IN[40];
        assign ud  = DBG_IN[39];
        assign ud  = DBG_IN[39];
        assign crd = DBG_IN[38];
        assign crd = DBG_IN[38];
        assign cwr = DBG_IN[37];
        assign cwr = DBG_IN[37];
        assign vnp = DBG_IN[36];
        assign vnp = DBG_IN[36];
 
 
        assign make =  ((ud & USER) | (sd & ~USER))             // compare USER or SUPERVISOR
        assign make =  ((ud & USER) | (sd & ~USER))             // compare USER or SUPERVISOR
                                 & (VIRTUELL == vnp)                            // compare real or virtual address
                                 & (VIRTUELL == vnp)                            // compare real or virtual address
                                 & ((cwr & WRITE) | (crd & READ));      // compare READ or WRITE
                                 & ((cwr & WRITE) | (crd & READ));      // compare READ or WRITE
 
 
        assign virt_adr = (MMU_Q                 == DBG_IN[31:12]);
        assign virt_adr = (MMU_Q                 == DBG_IN[31:12]);
        assign real_adr = (VADR_R[31:12] == DBG_IN[31:12]);
        assign real_adr = (VADR_R[31:12] == DBG_IN[31:12]);
        assign page_adr = (VADR_R[11:2]  == DBG_IN[11:2]);
        assign page_adr = (VADR_R[11:2]  == DBG_IN[11:2]);
 
 
        assign byte_en  = |(ENBYTE & DBG_IN[35:32]);
        assign byte_en  = |(ENBYTE & DBG_IN[35:32]);
 
 
        assign DBG_HIT  =  ACC_OK               // all valid
        assign DBG_HIT  =  ACC_OK               // all valid
                                         & make                 // selection is valid
                                         & make                 // selection is valid
                                         & (VIRTUELL ? virt_adr : real_adr)     & page_adr      // address
                                         & (VIRTUELL ? virt_adr : real_adr)     & page_adr      // address
                                         & byte_en;             // Byte Enable
                                         & byte_en;             // Byte Enable
 
 
endmodule
endmodule
 
 
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
//
//
//      2. MMU_UP               MMU memory update and initalization controller
//      2. MMU_UP               MMU memory update and initalization controller
//
//
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
module MMU_UP ( BCLK, BRESET, NEW_PTB, PTB1, IVAR, WR_MRAM, VADR, VADR_R, MVALID, UPDATE,
module MMU_UP ( BCLK, BRESET, NEW_PTB, PTB1, IVAR, WR_MRAM, VADR, VADR_R, MVALID, UPDATE,
                                WE_MV, WADR_MV, RADR_MV, DAT_MV, NEW_PTB_RUN );
                                WE_MV, WADR_MV, RADR_MV, DAT_MV, NEW_PTB_RUN );
 
 
        input                   BCLK;
        input                   BCLK;
        input                   BRESET;
        input                   BRESET;
        input                   NEW_PTB;        // the MMU memory is cleared. Pulse of one BCLK cycle, Op-Dec is waiting
        input                   NEW_PTB;        // the MMU memory is cleared. Pulse of one BCLK cycle, Op-Dec is waiting
        input                   PTB1;           // which one
        input                   PTB1;           // which one
        input                   IVAR;
        input                   IVAR;
        input                   WR_MRAM;        // BCLK : update MRAM and MMU_VAL
        input                   WR_MRAM;        // BCLK : update MRAM and MMU_VAL
        input  [19:16]  VADR,VADR_R;    // For update
        input  [19:16]  VADR,VADR_R;    // For update
        input   [31:0]   MVALID,UPDATE;
        input   [31:0]   MVALID,UPDATE;
 
 
        output                  WE_MV;          // Write Enable MMU Valid
        output                  WE_MV;          // Write Enable MMU Valid
        output   [3:0]   WADR_MV,RADR_MV;
        output   [3:0]   WADR_MV,RADR_MV;
        output  [31:0]   DAT_MV;
        output  [31:0]   DAT_MV;
        output                  NEW_PTB_RUN;
        output                  NEW_PTB_RUN;
 
 
        reg                             neue_ptb,wr_flag,old_rst,run_over;
        reg                             neue_ptb,wr_flag,old_rst,run_over;
        reg              [3:0]   count;
        reg              [3:0]   count;
 
 
        wire    [15:0]   new_val;
        wire    [15:0]   new_val;
 
 
        assign WE_MV   = wr_flag | WR_MRAM | IVAR;      // write on falling edge BCLK
        assign WE_MV   = wr_flag | WR_MRAM | IVAR;      // write on falling edge BCLK
        assign RADR_MV = run_over ? count : VADR;
        assign RADR_MV = run_over ? count : VADR;
        assign WADR_MV = wr_flag ? (count - 4'b0001) : VADR_R;
        assign WADR_MV = wr_flag ? (count - 4'b0001) : VADR_R;
        assign DAT_MV  = wr_flag ? {MVALID[31:16],new_val} : UPDATE;    // Only the matching entries are cleared : PTB0/PTB1
        assign DAT_MV  = wr_flag ? {MVALID[31:16],new_val} : UPDATE;    // Only the matching entries are cleared : PTB0/PTB1
 
 
        // [31:16] Address-Space memory, [15:0] Valid memory
        // [31:16] Address-Space memory, [15:0] Valid memory
        assign new_val = neue_ptb ? (PTB1 ? (MVALID[15:0] & ~MVALID[31:16]) : (MVALID[15:0] & MVALID[31:16])) : 16'h0;
        assign new_val = neue_ptb ? (PTB1 ? (MVALID[15:0] & ~MVALID[31:16]) : (MVALID[15:0] & MVALID[31:16])) : 16'h0;
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK or negedge BRESET)
        always @(posedge BCLK or negedge BRESET)
                if (!BRESET) neue_ptb <= 1'b0;
                if (!BRESET) neue_ptb <= 1'b0;
                        else neue_ptb <= NEW_PTB | (neue_ptb & run_over);
                        else neue_ptb <= NEW_PTB | (neue_ptb & run_over);
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK) old_rst <= BRESET;       // after Reset all will be set to 0 
        always @(posedge BCLK) old_rst <= BRESET;       // after Reset all will be set to 0 
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK) run_over <= ((~old_rst | NEW_PTB) | (run_over & (count != 4'hF))) & BRESET;
        always @(posedge BCLK) run_over <= ((~old_rst | NEW_PTB) | (run_over & (count != 4'hF))) & BRESET;
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK) count <= run_over ? count + 4'h1 : 4'h0;
        always @(posedge BCLK) count <= run_over ? count + 4'h1 : 4'h0;
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK) wr_flag <= run_over;
        always @(posedge BCLK) wr_flag <= run_over;
 
 
        assign NEW_PTB_RUN = wr_flag;   // Info to Op-Dec
        assign NEW_PTB_RUN = wr_flag;   // Info to Op-Dec
 
 
endmodule
endmodule
 
 
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
//
//
//      3. DCA_CONTROL  Data cache valid memory update and initalization controller
//      3. DCA_CONTROL  Data cache valid memory update and initalization controller
//
//
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
module DCA_CONTROL ( BCLK, MCLK, BRESET, CUPDATE, DRAM_ACC, CA_SET, HIT_ALL, WRCFG, VADR_R, UPDATE, INVAL_A, WRITE,
module DCA_CONTROL ( BCLK, MCLK, BRESET, CUPDATE, DRAM_ACC, CA_SET, HIT_ALL, WRCFG, VADR_R, UPDATE, INVAL_A, WRITE,
                                         WCTRL, KILL, WRCRAM0, WRCRAM1, WE_CV, WADR_CV, DAT_CV, INIT_CA_RUN, WRSET0, WRSET1 );
                                         WCTRL, KILL, WRCRAM0, WRCRAM1, WE_CV, WADR_CV, DAT_CV, INIT_CA_RUN, WRSET0, WRSET1 );
 
 
        input                   BCLK;
        input                   BCLK;
        input                   MCLK;
        input                   MCLK;
        input                   BRESET;
        input                   BRESET;
        input                   CUPDATE;        // State CUPDATE : Cache is filled from DRAM
        input                   CUPDATE;        // State CUPDATE : Cache is filled from DRAM
        input                   DRAM_ACC;
        input                   DRAM_ACC;
        input                   CA_SET;
        input                   CA_SET;
        input                   HIT_ALL;        // a complete cache hit !
        input                   HIT_ALL;        // a complete cache hit !
        input                   WRCFG;          // static signal : GND or VDD
        input                   WRCFG;          // static signal : GND or VDD
        input   [11:7]  VADR_R;
        input   [11:7]  VADR_R;
        input   [23:0]   UPDATE;
        input   [23:0]   UPDATE;
        input                   INVAL_A;
        input                   INVAL_A;
        input                   WRITE;
        input                   WRITE;
        input    [1:0]   WCTRL;          // [1] : Read Burst Signal from DRAM controller, MCLK aligned. [0] : Cache inhibit
        input    [1:0]   WCTRL;          // [1] : Read Burst Signal from DRAM controller, MCLK aligned. [0] : Cache inhibit
        input                   KILL;           // valid Ram must be updated because of collision ... or CINV
        input                   KILL;           // valid Ram must be updated because of collision ... or CINV
 
 
        output                  WRCRAM0,WRCRAM1;
        output                  WRCRAM0,WRCRAM1;
        output                  WE_CV;
        output                  WE_CV;
        output   [4:0]   WADR_CV;
        output   [4:0]   WADR_CV;
        output  [23:0]   DAT_CV;
        output  [23:0]   DAT_CV;
        output                  INIT_CA_RUN;
        output                  INIT_CA_RUN;
        output                  WRSET0,WRSET1;
        output                  WRSET0,WRSET1;
 
 
        reg              [1:0]   state;
        reg              [1:0]   state;
        reg              [4:0]   acount;
        reg              [4:0]   acount;
        reg                             ca_set_d;
        reg                             ca_set_d;
 
 
        reg                             dly_bclk,zero,wr_puls;
        reg                             dly_bclk,zero,wr_puls;
        reg              [2:0]   count,refer;
        reg              [2:0]   count,refer;
 
 
        wire                    countf;
        wire                    countf;
 
 
        // physical address is stored in TAG-RAM
        // physical address is stored in TAG-RAM
 
 
        assign WRCRAM0 = (CUPDATE & ~WCTRL[0]) & ~CA_SET;
        assign WRCRAM0 = (CUPDATE & ~WCTRL[0]) & ~CA_SET;
        assign WRCRAM1 = (CUPDATE & ~WCTRL[0]) &  CA_SET;
        assign WRCRAM1 = (CUPDATE & ~WCTRL[0]) &  CA_SET;
 
 
        // Load Valid RAM :
        // Load Valid RAM :
 
 
        assign WE_CV   = state[1] | HIT_ALL | (CUPDATE & ~WCTRL[0]) | KILL; // Hit All for "Last" Update
        assign WE_CV   = state[1] | HIT_ALL | (CUPDATE & ~WCTRL[0]) | KILL; // Hit All for "Last" Update
        assign WADR_CV = state[1] ? acount : VADR_R;
        assign WADR_CV = state[1] ? acount : VADR_R;
        assign DAT_CV  = state[1] ? 24'h0 : UPDATE;
        assign DAT_CV  = state[1] ? 24'h0 : UPDATE;
 
 
        // Clear of Cache-Valid RAMs : 32 clocks of BCLK
        // Clear of Cache-Valid RAMs : 32 clocks of BCLK
 
 
        assign countf = (acount == 5'h1F);
        assign countf = (acount == 5'h1F);
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK)
        always @(posedge BCLK)
                casex ({BRESET,INVAL_A,countf,state[1:0]})
                casex ({BRESET,INVAL_A,countf,state[1:0]})
                  5'b0xx_xx : state <= 2'b01;
                  5'b0xx_xx : state <= 2'b01;
                  5'b1xx_01 : state <= 2'b10;           // start counter
                  5'b1xx_01 : state <= 2'b10;           // start counter
                  5'b10x_00 : state <= 2'b00;           // wait ...
                  5'b10x_00 : state <= 2'b00;           // wait ...
                  5'b11x_00 : state <= 2'b10;
                  5'b11x_00 : state <= 2'b10;
                  5'b1x0_10 : state <= 2'b10;
                  5'b1x0_10 : state <= 2'b10;
                  5'b1x1_10 : state <= 2'b00;
                  5'b1x1_10 : state <= 2'b00;
                  default   : state <= 2'b0;
                  default   : state <= 2'b0;
                endcase
                endcase
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (!state[1]) acount <= 5'h0; else acount <= acount + 5'h01;
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (!state[1]) acount <= 5'h0; else acount <= acount + 5'h01;
 
 
        assign INIT_CA_RUN = state[1];
        assign INIT_CA_RUN = state[1];
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (DRAM_ACC) ca_set_d <= CA_SET;
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (DRAM_ACC) ca_set_d <= CA_SET;
 
 
        // WRITE Control in data RAMs
        // WRITE Control in data RAMs
        assign WRSET0 = ( ~CA_SET & WRITE & HIT_ALL & wr_puls) | (WCTRL[1] & ~ca_set_d);
        assign WRSET0 = ( ~CA_SET & WRITE & HIT_ALL & wr_puls) | (WCTRL[1] & ~ca_set_d);
        assign WRSET1 = (  CA_SET & WRITE & HIT_ALL & wr_puls) | (WCTRL[1] &  ca_set_d);
        assign WRSET1 = (  CA_SET & WRITE & HIT_ALL & wr_puls) | (WCTRL[1] &  ca_set_d);
 
 
        // ++++++++++++ Special circuit for Timing of write pulse for data RAM of data cache +++++++++
        // ++++++++++++ Special circuit for Timing of write pulse for data RAM of data cache +++++++++
 
 
        always @(negedge MCLK) dly_bclk <= BCLK;
        always @(negedge MCLK) dly_bclk <= BCLK;
 
 
        always @(negedge MCLK) zero <= BCLK & ~dly_bclk;
        always @(negedge MCLK) zero <= BCLK & ~dly_bclk;
 
 
        always @(posedge MCLK) if (zero) count <= 3'd0; else count <= count + 3'd1;
        always @(posedge MCLK) if (zero) count <= 3'd0; else count <= count + 3'd1;
 
 
        //    count at zero , ref Wert
        //    count at zero , ref Wert
        // 1 : --- always on    5 : 100  001
        // 1 : --- always on    5 : 100  001
        // 2 : 001  000                 6 : 101  010
        // 2 : 001  000                 6 : 101  010
        // 3 : 010  010                 7 : 110  011
        // 3 : 010  010                 7 : 110  011
        // 4 : 011  000                 8 : 111  100
        // 4 : 011  000                 8 : 111  100
        always @(posedge MCLK) if (zero) refer <= {(count == 3'd7),((count == 3'd5) | (count[1:0] == 2'b10)),(count[2] & ~count[0])};
        always @(posedge MCLK) if (zero) refer <= {(count == 3'd7),((count == 3'd5) | (count[1:0] == 2'b10)),(count[2] & ~count[0])};
 
 
        always @(posedge MCLK) wr_puls <= (count == refer) | WRCFG;
        always @(posedge MCLK) wr_puls <= (count == refer) | WRCFG;
 
 
endmodule
endmodule
 
 
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
//
//
//      4. MMU_MATCH    MMU virtual address match detector
//      4. MMU_MATCH    MMU virtual address match detector
//
//
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
module MMU_MATCH ( USER, READ, WRITE, RMW, MCR_FLAGS, MVALID, VADR_R, MMU_VA, IVAR,
module MMU_MATCH ( USER, READ, WRITE, RMW, MCR_FLAGS, MVALID, VADR_R, MMU_VA, IVAR,
                                   VIRTUELL, MMU_HIT , UPDATE, PROT_ERROR, CI, SEL_PTB1 );
                                   VIRTUELL, MMU_HIT , UPDATE, PROT_ERROR, CI, SEL_PTB1 );
 
 
        input                   USER;
        input                   USER;
        input                   READ;
        input                   READ;
        input                   WRITE;
        input                   WRITE;
        input                   RMW;
        input                   RMW;
        input    [2:0]   MCR_FLAGS;
        input    [2:0]   MCR_FLAGS;
        input   [31:0]   MVALID;
        input   [31:0]   MVALID;
        input  [31:12]  VADR_R;
        input  [31:12]  VADR_R;
        input  [31:16]  MMU_VA;
        input  [31:16]  MMU_VA;
        input    [1:0]   IVAR;   // Invalidate Entry
        input    [1:0]   IVAR;   // Invalidate Entry
 
 
        output                  VIRTUELL;       // only for Adress-Mux
        output                  VIRTUELL;       // only for Adress-Mux
        output                  MMU_HIT;
        output                  MMU_HIT;
        output  [31:0]   UPDATE;
        output  [31:0]   UPDATE;
        output  reg             PROT_ERROR;     // if valid must suppress write in Write Buffer and cache
        output  reg             PROT_ERROR;     // if valid must suppress write in Write Buffer and cache
        output                  CI,SEL_PTB1;
        output                  CI,SEL_PTB1;
 
 
        reg             [15:0]   maske;
        reg             [15:0]   maske;
 
 
        wire                    adr_space,as_sorte,match,alles_ok;
        wire                    adr_space,as_sorte,match,alles_ok;
        wire    [15:0]   val_bits,as_bits;
        wire    [15:0]   val_bits,as_bits;
        wire                    ena_prot;
        wire                    ena_prot;
        wire                    zugriff;
        wire                    zugriff;
 
 
        assign zugriff = READ | WRITE;
        assign zugriff = READ | WRITE;
 
 
        always @(VADR_R)
        always @(VADR_R)
                case (VADR_R[15:12])
                case (VADR_R[15:12])
                  4'h0 : maske = 16'h0001;
                  4'h0 : maske = 16'h0001;
                  4'h1 : maske = 16'h0002;
                  4'h1 : maske = 16'h0002;
                  4'h2 : maske = 16'h0004;
                  4'h2 : maske = 16'h0004;
                  4'h3 : maske = 16'h0008;
                  4'h3 : maske = 16'h0008;
                  4'h4 : maske = 16'h0010;
                  4'h4 : maske = 16'h0010;
                  4'h5 : maske = 16'h0020;
                  4'h5 : maske = 16'h0020;
                  4'h6 : maske = 16'h0040;
                  4'h6 : maske = 16'h0040;
                  4'h7 : maske = 16'h0080;
                  4'h7 : maske = 16'h0080;
                  4'h8 : maske = 16'h0100;
                  4'h8 : maske = 16'h0100;
                  4'h9 : maske = 16'h0200;
                  4'h9 : maske = 16'h0200;
                  4'hA : maske = 16'h0400;
                  4'hA : maske = 16'h0400;
                  4'hB : maske = 16'h0800;
                  4'hB : maske = 16'h0800;
                  4'hC : maske = 16'h1000;
                  4'hC : maske = 16'h1000;
                  4'hD : maske = 16'h2000;
                  4'hD : maske = 16'h2000;
                  4'hE : maske = 16'h4000;
                  4'hE : maske = 16'h4000;
                  4'hF : maske = 16'h8000;
                  4'hF : maske = 16'h8000;
                endcase
                endcase
 
 
        assign VIRTUELL = USER ? MCR_FLAGS[0] : MCR_FLAGS[1];
        assign VIRTUELL = USER ? MCR_FLAGS[0] : MCR_FLAGS[1];
 
 
        assign adr_space = IVAR[1] ? IVAR[0] : (MCR_FLAGS[2] & USER);    // adr_space = IVARx ? 1 or 0 : DualSpace & TU
        assign adr_space = IVAR[1] ? IVAR[0] : (MCR_FLAGS[2] & USER);    // adr_space = IVARx ? 1 or 0 : DualSpace & TU
 
 
        assign as_sorte = ((MVALID[31:16] & maske) != 16'h0);
        assign as_sorte = ((MVALID[31:16] & maske) != 16'h0);
 
 
        assign match = (VADR_R[31:20] == MMU_VA[31:20]) & (adr_space == as_sorte) & ((MVALID[15:0] & maske) != 16'h0000);
        assign match = (VADR_R[31:20] == MMU_VA[31:20]) & (adr_space == as_sorte) & ((MVALID[15:0] & maske) != 16'h0000);
 
 
        assign alles_ok = match & ( ~WRITE | MMU_VA[17] ) & ~PROT_ERROR;        // Modified - Flag : reload the PTE
        assign alles_ok = match & ( ~WRITE | MMU_VA[17] ) & ~PROT_ERROR;        // Modified - Flag : reload the PTE
 
 
        // if MMU_HIT = 0 then there is no Write-Buffer access abd no update of cache !
        // if MMU_HIT = 0 then there is no Write-Buffer access abd no update of cache !
        assign MMU_HIT = zugriff ? ( VIRTUELL ? alles_ok : 1'b1 ) : 1'b0 ;      // MMU off : then always HIT
        assign MMU_HIT = zugriff ? ( VIRTUELL ? alles_ok : 1'b1 ) : 1'b0 ;      // MMU off : then always HIT
 
 
        assign val_bits = IVAR[1] ? (MVALID[15:0] & (match ? ~maske : 16'hFFFF)) : (MVALID[15:0] | maske);
        assign val_bits = IVAR[1] ? (MVALID[15:0] & (match ? ~maske : 16'hFFFF)) : (MVALID[15:0] | maske);
        assign as_bits  = IVAR[1] ? MVALID[31:16] : (adr_space ? (MVALID[31:16] | maske) : (MVALID[31:16] & ~maske));
        assign as_bits  = IVAR[1] ? MVALID[31:16] : (adr_space ? (MVALID[31:16] | maske) : (MVALID[31:16] & ~maske));
 
 
        assign UPDATE = {as_bits,val_bits};
        assign UPDATE = {as_bits,val_bits};
 
 
        assign ena_prot = zugriff & VIRTUELL & match;
        assign ena_prot = zugriff & VIRTUELL & match;
 
 
        // A Protection error must suppress write in WB and cache
        // A Protection error must suppress write in WB and cache
        always @(ena_prot or MMU_VA or USER or WRITE or RMW)
        always @(ena_prot or MMU_VA or USER or WRITE or RMW)
                case ({ena_prot,MMU_VA[19:18]})
                case ({ena_prot,MMU_VA[19:18]})
                   3'b100 : PROT_ERROR = USER | WRITE | RMW;    // Only Supervisor READ
                   3'b100 : PROT_ERROR = USER | WRITE | RMW;    // Only Supervisor READ
                   3'b101 : PROT_ERROR = USER;                                  // no USER access
                   3'b101 : PROT_ERROR = USER;                                  // no USER access
                   3'b110 : PROT_ERROR = USER & (WRITE | RMW);  // USER only READ
                   3'b110 : PROT_ERROR = USER & (WRITE | RMW);  // USER only READ
                  default : PROT_ERROR = 1'b0;
                  default : PROT_ERROR = 1'b0;
                endcase
                endcase
 
 
        assign CI = VIRTUELL & MMU_VA[16];
        assign CI = VIRTUELL & MMU_VA[16];
        assign SEL_PTB1 = adr_space;            // For PTE update
        assign SEL_PTB1 = adr_space;            // For PTE update
 
 
endmodule
endmodule
 
 
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
//
//
//      5. CA_MATCH             Cache tag match detector
//      5. CA_MATCH             Cache tag match detector
//
//
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
module CA_MATCH ( CVALID, IOSEL, ADDR, TAG0, TAG1, CFG, WRITE, MMU_HIT, CI, INVAL_L, KDET, ENDRAM, DC_ILO,
module CA_MATCH ( CVALID, IOSEL, ADDR, TAG0, TAG1, CFG, WRITE, MMU_HIT, CI, INVAL_L, KDET, ENDRAM, DC_ILO,
                                  CA_HIT, CA_SET, UPDATE, IO_SPACE, USE_CA, WB_ACC, KILL );
                                  CA_HIT, CA_SET, UPDATE, IO_SPACE, USE_CA, WB_ACC, KILL );
 
 
        input   [23:0]   CVALID;
        input   [23:0]   CVALID;
        input    [3:0]   IOSEL;
        input    [3:0]   IOSEL;
        input   [27:4]  ADDR;
        input   [27:4]  ADDR;
        input  [27:12]  TAG0,TAG1;
        input  [27:12]  TAG0,TAG1;
        input    [1:0]   CFG;    // LDC , DC
        input    [1:0]   CFG;    // LDC , DC
        input                   WRITE;
        input                   WRITE;
        input                   MMU_HIT;
        input                   MMU_HIT;
        input                   CI;
        input                   CI;
        input                   INVAL_L;        // invalid cache line
        input                   INVAL_L;        // invalid cache line
        input                   KDET;
        input                   KDET;
        input                   ENDRAM;
        input                   ENDRAM;
        input                   DC_ILO;         // CBITI/SBITI special case
        input                   DC_ILO;         // CBITI/SBITI special case
 
 
        output                  CA_HIT;
        output                  CA_HIT;
        output                  CA_SET; // if no Hit then says SET where to store
        output                  CA_SET; // if no Hit then says SET where to store
        output  [23:0]   UPDATE; // Update Information for CVALID memory 
        output  [23:0]   UPDATE; // Update Information for CVALID memory 
        output                  IO_SPACE;
        output                  IO_SPACE;
        output                  USE_CA;
        output                  USE_CA;
        output                  WB_ACC;
        output                  WB_ACC;
        output                  KILL;
        output                  KILL;
 
 
        reg              [7:0]   maske;
        reg              [7:0]   maske;
 
 
        wire                    match_0,match_1;
        wire                    match_0,match_1;
        wire                    valid_0,valid_1;
        wire                    valid_0,valid_1;
        wire                    select;
        wire                    select;
        wire                    clear;
        wire                    clear;
        wire     [7:0]   update_0,update_1,lastinfo;
        wire     [7:0]   update_0,update_1,lastinfo;
        wire                    sel_dram;
        wire                    sel_dram;
 
 
        always @(ADDR)
        always @(ADDR)
                case (ADDR[6:4])
                case (ADDR[6:4])
                  3'h0 : maske = 8'h01;
                  3'h0 : maske = 8'h01;
                  3'h1 : maske = 8'h02;
                  3'h1 : maske = 8'h02;
                  3'h2 : maske = 8'h04;
                  3'h2 : maske = 8'h04;
                  3'h3 : maske = 8'h08;
                  3'h3 : maske = 8'h08;
                  3'h4 : maske = 8'h10;
                  3'h4 : maske = 8'h10;
                  3'h5 : maske = 8'h20;
                  3'h5 : maske = 8'h20;
                  3'h6 : maske = 8'h40;
                  3'h6 : maske = 8'h40;
                  3'h7 : maske = 8'h80;
                  3'h7 : maske = 8'h80;
                endcase
                endcase
 
 
        assign valid_0 = (( CVALID[7:0] & maske) != 8'h00);
        assign valid_0 = (( CVALID[7:0] & maske) != 8'h00);
        assign valid_1 = ((CVALID[15:8] & maske) != 8'h00);
        assign valid_1 = ((CVALID[15:8] & maske) != 8'h00);
 
 
        assign match_0 = ( TAG0 == ADDR[27:12] );       // 4KB
        assign match_0 = ( TAG0 == ADDR[27:12] );       // 4KB
        assign match_1 = ( TAG1 == ADDR[27:12] );       // 4KB
        assign match_1 = ( TAG1 == ADDR[27:12] );       // 4KB
 
 
        assign CA_HIT = ((valid_0 & match_0) | (valid_1 & match_1)) & ~DC_ILO & CFG[0];
        assign CA_HIT = ((valid_0 & match_0) | (valid_1 & match_1)) & ~DC_ILO & CFG[0];
 
 
        // which SET is written in cache miss ? If both are valid the last used is not taken
        // which SET is written in cache miss ? If both are valid the last used is not taken
        assign select = (valid_1 & valid_0) ? ~((CVALID[23:16] & maske) != 8'h00) : valid_0;    // Last-used field = CVALID[23:16]
        assign select = (valid_1 & valid_0) ? ~((CVALID[23:16] & maske) != 8'h00) : valid_0;    // Last-used field = CVALID[23:16]
 
 
        assign CA_SET = CA_HIT ? (valid_1 & match_1) : select;
        assign CA_SET = CA_HIT ? (valid_1 & match_1) : select;
 
 
        assign clear = INVAL_L | KDET;  // INVAL_L is from CINV
        assign clear = INVAL_L | KDET;  // INVAL_L is from CINV
 
 
        assign update_0 = CA_SET ? CVALID[7:0] : (clear ? (CVALID[7:0] & ~maske) : (CVALID[7:0] | maske));
        assign update_0 = CA_SET ? CVALID[7:0] : (clear ? (CVALID[7:0] & ~maske) : (CVALID[7:0] | maske));
        assign update_1 = CA_SET ? (clear ? (CVALID[15:8] & ~maske) : (CVALID[15:8] | maske)) : CVALID[15:8];
        assign update_1 = CA_SET ? (clear ? (CVALID[15:8] & ~maske) : (CVALID[15:8] | maske)) : CVALID[15:8];
 
 
        assign lastinfo = CA_HIT ? (CA_SET ? (CVALID[23:16] | maske) : (CVALID[23:16] & ~maske)) : CVALID[23:16];
        assign lastinfo = CA_HIT ? (CA_SET ? (CVALID[23:16] | maske) : (CVALID[23:16] & ~maske)) : CVALID[23:16];
 
 
        assign UPDATE = {lastinfo,update_1,update_0};
        assign UPDATE = {lastinfo,update_1,update_0};
 
 
        assign KILL = clear & CA_HIT & ~CFG[1];         // only if cache is not locked
        assign KILL = clear & CA_HIT & ~CFG[1];         // only if cache is not locked
 
 
        assign sel_dram = (IOSEL == 4'b0000) & ENDRAM;  // at the moment the first 256 MB of memory
        assign sel_dram = (IOSEL == 4'b0000) & ENDRAM;  // at the moment the first 256 MB of memory
        assign IO_SPACE = ~sel_dram;                                    // not DRAM or DRAM ist off
        assign IO_SPACE = ~sel_dram;                                    // not DRAM or DRAM ist off
        assign USE_CA   = ~CI & ~DC_ILO & CFG[0] & ~CFG[1];      // CI ? ILO ? Cache on ? Locked Cache ? 
        assign USE_CA   = ~CI & ~DC_ILO & CFG[0] & ~CFG[1];      // CI ? ILO ? Cache on ? Locked Cache ? 
        assign WB_ACC   = WRITE & MMU_HIT & sel_dram;
        assign WB_ACC   = WRITE & MMU_HIT & sel_dram;
 
 
endmodule
endmodule
 
 
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
//
//
//      6. DCACHE_SM    Data cache state machine
//      6. DCACHE_SM    Data cache state machine
//
//
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
// ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
module DCACHE_SM ( BCLK, BRESET, IO_SPACE, MDONE, IO_READY, MMU_HIT, CA_HIT, READ, WRITE, ZTEST, RMW, CAPDAT, VADR_R, IC_VA,
module DCACHE_SM ( BCLK, BRESET, IO_SPACE, MDONE, IO_READY, MMU_HIT, CA_HIT, READ, WRITE, ZTEST, RMW, CAPDAT, VADR_R, IC_VA,
                                   USE_CA, PTB_WR, PTB_SEL, SEL_PTB1, CPU_OUT, USER, PROT_ERROR, WB_ACC, ENWR, ADR_EQU, IC_PREQ, FILLRAM, ICTODC,
                                   USE_CA, PTB_WR, PTB_SEL, SEL_PTB1, CPU_OUT, USER, PROT_ERROR, WB_ACC, ENWR, ADR_EQU, IC_PREQ, FILLRAM, ICTODC,
                                   RWVAL, VIRTUELL,
                                   RWVAL, VIRTUELL, QWATWO,
                                   DRAM_ACC, DRAM_WR, IO_ACC, IO_RD, IO_WR, PTE_MUX, PD_MUX, PKEEP, PTE_ADR, PTE_DAT, HIT_ALL, ACC_OK,
                                   DRAM_ACC, DRAM_WR, IO_ACC, IO_RD, IO_WR, PTE_MUX, PD_MUX, PKEEP, PTE_ADR, PTE_DAT, HIT_ALL, ACC_OK,
                                   ABORT, PROTECT, IACC_STAT, ABO_LEVEL1, WR_MRAM, CUPDATE, AUX_DAT, NEW_PTB, PTB_ONE, MMU_DIN, IC_SIGS, KOMUX,
                                   ABORT, PROTECT, IACC_STAT, ABO_LEVEL1, WR_MRAM, CUPDATE, AUX_DAT, NEW_PTB, PTB_ONE, MMU_DIN, IC_SIGS, KOMUX,
                                   KDET, DMA_MUX, HLDA, RWVFLAG, PTE_STAT );
                                   KDET, DMA_MUX, HLDA, RWVFLAG, PTE_STAT );
 
 
        input                   BCLK;
        input                   BCLK;
        input                   BRESET;
        input                   BRESET;
        input                   IO_SPACE;
        input                   IO_SPACE;
        input                   MDONE;          // Memory Done : feedback from DRAM Controller, BCLK aligned !
        input                   MDONE;          // Memory Done : feedback from DRAM Controller, BCLK aligned !
        input                   IO_READY;
        input                   IO_READY;
        input                   MMU_HIT,CA_HIT;
        input                   MMU_HIT,CA_HIT;
        input                   READ,WRITE,ZTEST,RMW;
        input                   READ,WRITE,ZTEST,RMW;
        input   [31:0]   CAPDAT;
        input   [31:0]   CAPDAT;
        input  [31:12]  VADR_R,IC_VA;
        input  [31:12]  VADR_R,IC_VA;
        input                   USE_CA;
        input                   USE_CA;
        input                   PTB_WR,PTB_SEL;
        input                   PTB_WR,PTB_SEL;
        input                   SEL_PTB1;
        input                   SEL_PTB1;
        input  [27:12]  CPU_OUT;        // used for PTB0/1
        input  [27:12]  CPU_OUT;        // used for PTB0/1
        input                   USER;
        input                   USER;
        input                   PROT_ERROR;
        input                   PROT_ERROR;
        input                   WB_ACC;
        input                   WB_ACC;
        input                   ENWR;           // Enable WRITE from DRAM
        input                   ENWR;           // Enable WRITE from DRAM
        input                   ADR_EQU;
        input                   ADR_EQU;
        input                   IC_PREQ;
        input                   IC_PREQ;
        input                   FILLRAM;
        input                   FILLRAM;
        input    [3:0]   ICTODC;         // multiple signals from ICACHE, especially DMA
        input    [3:0]   ICTODC;         // multiple signals from ICACHE, especially DMA
        input    [1:0]   RWVAL;          // RDVAL+WRVAL Operation
        input    [1:0]   RWVAL;          // RDVAL+WRVAL Operation
        input                   VIRTUELL;       // for RDVAL/WRVAL
        input                   VIRTUELL;       // for RDVAL/WRVAL
 
        input                   QWATWO;
 
 
        output  reg             DRAM_ACC,DRAM_WR;
        output  reg             DRAM_ACC,DRAM_WR;
        output                  IO_ACC,IO_RD,IO_WR;
        output                  IO_ACC,IO_RD,IO_WR;
        output                  PTE_MUX,PD_MUX,PKEEP;
        output                  PTE_MUX,PD_MUX,PKEEP;
        output  [27:0]   PTE_ADR;
        output  [27:0]   PTE_ADR;
        output  [19:0]   PTE_DAT;
        output  [19:0]   PTE_DAT;
        output                  HIT_ALL;
        output                  HIT_ALL;
        output                  ACC_OK;
        output                  ACC_OK;
        output                  ABORT,PROTECT;
        output                  ABORT,PROTECT;
        output   [3:1]  IACC_STAT;
        output   [3:1]  IACC_STAT;
        output                  ABO_LEVEL1;
        output                  ABO_LEVEL1;
        output                  WR_MRAM;
        output                  WR_MRAM;
        output                  CUPDATE;
        output                  CUPDATE;
        output                  AUX_DAT;
        output                  AUX_DAT;
        output  reg             NEW_PTB;
        output  reg             NEW_PTB;
        output  reg             PTB_ONE;
        output  reg             PTB_ONE;
        output  [23:0]   MMU_DIN;
        output  [23:0]   MMU_DIN;
        output   [1:0]   IC_SIGS;
        output   [1:0]   IC_SIGS;
        output                  KOMUX;
        output                  KOMUX;
        output                  KDET;           // Signal for detection of collision
        output                  KDET;           // Signal for detection of collision
        output                  DMA_MUX;
        output                  DMA_MUX;
        output                  HLDA;           // active low
        output                  HLDA;           // active low
        output                  RWVFLAG;        // RDVAL/WRVAL result
        output                  RWVFLAG;        // RDVAL/WRVAL result
        output   [1:0]   PTE_STAT;
        output   [1:0]   PTE_STAT;
 
 
        reg                             IO_WR,IO_RD;
        reg                             IO_WR,IO_RD;
        reg              [1:0]   pl_dat;
        reg              [1:0]   pl_dat;
        reg              [6:0]   new_state;
        reg              [6:0]   new_state;
        reg              [2:0]   cap_dat;        // only for analyse of timing
        reg              [2:0]   cap_dat;        // only for analyse of timing
        reg                             mem_done;
        reg                             mem_done;
        reg                             rd_done;
        reg                             rd_done;
        reg              [2:0]   pstate;
        reg              [2:0]   pstate;
        reg                             pte_run_wr;
        reg                             pte_run_wr;
        reg              [1:0]   prot_level1;
        reg              [1:0]   prot_level1;
        reg                             card_flag;
        reg                             card_flag;
        reg        [27:12]      ptb0,ptb1;
        reg        [27:12]      ptb0,ptb1;
        reg                             write_ok;
        reg                             write_ok;
        reg                             icp_acc;
        reg                             icp_acc;
        reg                             pte_modi;
        reg                             pte_modi;
        reg              [2:0]   ko_state;
        reg              [2:0]   ko_state;
        reg                             dma_run;
        reg                             dma_run;
        reg                             dma_kdet;
        reg                             dma_kdet;
        reg                             rwv_bit;
        reg                             rwv_bit;
        reg                             prot_i;
        reg                             prot_i;
        reg                             rd_rdy;
        reg                             rd_rdy;
 
 
        wire   [27:12]  ptb10;
        wire   [27:12]  ptb10;
        wire   [31:12]  virtual_adr;
        wire   [31:12]  virtual_adr;
        wire                    io_busy;
        wire                    io_busy;
        wire                    dram_go;
        wire                    dram_go;
        wire                    pte_sel;
        wire                    pte_sel;
        wire                    pte_acc;
        wire                    pte_acc;
        wire                    do_ca_rd,pte_go,do_ic_p;
        wire                    do_ca_rd,pte_go,do_ic_p;
        wire                    valid,valid_a,refer,modi;
        wire                    valid,valid_a,refer,modi;
        wire                    level1,level2;
        wire                    level1,level2;
        wire                    rd_level2;
        wire                    rd_level2;
        wire                    wr_req;
        wire                    wr_req;
        wire                    wr_dram;
        wire                    wr_dram;
        wire                    wr_icmram;
        wire                    wr_icmram;
        wire                    rd_ende;
        wire                    rd_ende;
        wire                    pte_dat_8;
        wire                    pte_dat_8;
        wire                    pte_wr_sig;
        wire                    pte_wr_sig;
        wire                    run_dc;
        wire                    run_dc;
        wire                    kostart;
        wire                    kostart;
        wire                    dma;
        wire                    dma;
        wire                    dma_go;
        wire                    dma_go;
        wire                    zugriff;
        wire                    zugriff;
        wire                    mmu_hit_i;
        wire                    mmu_hit_i;
        wire                    do_zt;
        wire                    do_zt;
        wire                    zt_ok;
        wire                    zt_ok;
        wire     [1:0]   acc_level;
        wire     [1:0]   acc_level;
        wire                    user_ptw,wr_ptw;
        wire                    user_ptw,wr_ptw;
        wire                    pte_puls;
        wire                    pte_puls;
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK) cap_dat <= CAPDAT[2:0];
        always @(posedge BCLK) cap_dat <= CAPDAT[2:0];
 
 
        // if USER not virtual then ZTEST is quickly done
        // if USER not virtual then ZTEST is quickly done
        assign zugriff = READ | WRITE | (ZTEST & VIRTUELL);
        assign zugriff = READ | WRITE | (ZTEST & VIRTUELL);
        assign mmu_hit_i = MMU_HIT & ~ZTEST;
        assign mmu_hit_i = MMU_HIT & ~ZTEST;
 
 
        // WB_ACC is a successful WRITE access, ICTODC[0] is coherent Logik release : >=3 entries in FIFO
        // WB_ACC is a successful WRITE access, ICTODC[0] is coherent Logik release : >=3 entries in FIFO
        assign wr_req = WB_ACC & ((ENWR & ICTODC[0]) | (DRAM_WR & ADR_EQU));     // release done by DRAM signal ENWR
        assign wr_req = WB_ACC & ((ENWR & ICTODC[0]) | (DRAM_WR & ADR_EQU));     // release done by DRAM signal ENWR
 
 
        assign rd_ende = CA_HIT | rd_rdy;       // CA_HIT only when Cache activ !
        assign rd_ende = CA_HIT | rd_rdy;       // CA_HIT only when Cache activ !
 
 
        always @(        zugriff        // READ or WRITE or ZTEST , global control
        always @(        zugriff        // READ or WRITE or ZTEST , global control
                          or PROT_ERROR // must not be
                          or PROT_ERROR // must not be
                        //
                        //
                          or IO_SPACE   // access of IO world
                          or IO_SPACE   // access of IO world
                          or io_busy    // is access already running ?
                          or io_busy    // is access already running ?
                        //
                        //
                          or mmu_hit_i  // Hit in MMU , now only a READ can happen
                          or mmu_hit_i  // Hit in MMU , now only a READ can happen
                          or READ
                          or READ
                          or wr_req
                          or wr_req
                          or rd_ende    // Cache Hit
                          or rd_ende    // Cache Hit
                        //
                        //
                          or DRAM_ACC   // DRAM Access : shows an active state
                          or DRAM_ACC   // DRAM Access : shows an active state
                          or pte_acc    // PTE access is running
                          or pte_acc    // PTE access is running
                        //
                        //
                          or IC_PREQ    // PTE Request from ICACHE
                          or IC_PREQ    // PTE Request from ICACHE
                        //
                        //
                          or dma                // DMA Request
                          or dma                // DMA Request
                          or dma_run )  // DMA running
                          or dma_run )  // DMA running
                        //                                       #_#                      #_#                                               #_#                                     #_#
                        //                                       #_#                      #_#                                               #_#                                     #_#
                casex ({zugriff,PROT_ERROR,IO_SPACE,io_busy,mmu_hit_i,READ,wr_req,rd_ende,DRAM_ACC,pte_acc,IC_PREQ,dma,dma_run})
                casex ({zugriff,PROT_ERROR,IO_SPACE,io_busy,mmu_hit_i,READ,wr_req,rd_ende,DRAM_ACC,pte_acc,IC_PREQ,dma,dma_run})
                // MMU Miss : PTE load from memory , valid too if WRITE and M=0
                // MMU Miss : PTE load from memory , valid too if WRITE and M=0
                  13'b10_xx_0xxx_x0_x_x0 : new_state = 7'b0001010;      // start PTE access
                  13'b10_xx_0xxx_x0_x_x0 : new_state = 7'b0001010;      // start PTE access
                // IO-Address selected : external access starts if not busy because of WRITE
                // IO-Address selected : external access starts if not busy because of WRITE
                  13'b10_10_1xxx_x0_x_x0 : new_state = 7'b0000001;
                  13'b10_10_1xxx_x0_x_x0 : new_state = 7'b0000001;
                // DRAM access : Cache Miss at READ : 
                // DRAM access : Cache Miss at READ : 
                  13'b10_0x_1100_00_x_x0 : new_state = 7'b0010010;
                  13'b10_0x_1100_00_x_x0 : new_state = 7'b0010010;
                // DRAM access : WRITE
                // DRAM access : WRITE
                  13'b10_0x_101x_x0_x_x0 : new_state = 7'b0000100;
                  13'b10_0x_101x_x0_x_x0 : new_state = 7'b0000100;
                // PTE Request ICACHE , IO access with WRITE is stored - parallel DRAM access possible
                // PTE Request ICACHE , IO access with WRITE is stored - parallel DRAM access possible
                  13'b0x_xx_xxxx_x0_1_00 : new_state = 7'b0101010;      // no access
                  13'b0x_xx_xxxx_x0_1_00 : new_state = 7'b0101010;      // no access
                  13'b10_0x_1101_x0_1_x0 : new_state = 7'b0101010;      // if successful READ a PTE access can happen in parallel
                  13'b10_0x_1101_x0_1_x0 : new_state = 7'b0101010;      // if successful READ a PTE access can happen in parallel
                // DMA access. Attention : no IO-Write access in background and no ICACHE PTE access !
                // DMA access. Attention : no IO-Write access in background and no ICACHE PTE access !
                  13'b0x_x0_xxxx_xx_0_10 : new_state = 7'b1000000;      // DMA access is started
                  13'b0x_x0_xxxx_xx_0_10 : new_state = 7'b1000000;      // DMA access is started
                  default                                : new_state = 7'b0;
                  default                                : new_state = 7'b0;
                endcase
                endcase
 
 
        assign IO_ACC   = new_state[0];  // to load registers for data, addr und BE, signal one pulse
        assign IO_ACC   = new_state[0];  // to load registers for data, addr und BE, signal one pulse
        assign dram_go  = new_state[1] | rd_level2 ;
        assign dram_go  = new_state[1] | rd_level2 ;
        assign wr_dram  = new_state[2]; // pulse only
        assign wr_dram  = new_state[2]; // pulse only
        assign pte_go   = new_state[3];
        assign pte_go   = new_state[3];
        assign do_ca_rd = new_state[4];
        assign do_ca_rd = new_state[4];
        assign do_ic_p  = new_state[5];
        assign do_ic_p  = new_state[5];
        assign dma_go   = new_state[6];
        assign dma_go   = new_state[6];
 
 
        // ZTEST logic is for the special case when a write access is crossing page boundaries
        // ZTEST logic is for the special case when a write access is crossing page boundaries
 
 
        assign do_zt = ZTEST & ~icp_acc;
        assign do_zt = ZTEST & ~icp_acc;
 
 
        // 0 is pass , 1 is blocked. RWVAL[0] is 1 if WRVAL. Level 1 can only be blocked, otherwise ABORT or Level 2 is following.
        // 0 is pass , 1 is blocked. RWVAL[0] is 1 if WRVAL. Level 1 can only be blocked, otherwise ABORT or Level 2 is following.
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (mem_done) rwv_bit <= level2 ? ~(cap_dat[2] & (~RWVAL[0] | cap_dat[1])) : 1'b1;
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (mem_done) rwv_bit <= level2 ? ~(cap_dat[2] & (~RWVAL[0] | cap_dat[1])) : 1'b1;
 
 
        assign RWVFLAG = VIRTUELL & rwv_bit;
        assign RWVFLAG = VIRTUELL & rwv_bit;
 
 
        assign zt_ok = mem_done & (RWVAL[1] ? (~cap_dat[2] | (RWVAL[0] & ~cap_dat[1]) | level2)  // Level 2 always ok
        assign zt_ok = mem_done & (RWVAL[1] ? (~cap_dat[2] | (RWVAL[0] & ~cap_dat[1]) | level2)  // Level 2 always ok
                                                                                : (cap_dat[0] & ~prot_i & level2) );     // "normal" access
                                                                                : (cap_dat[0] & ~prot_i & level2) );     // "normal" access
 
 
        // PTE access logic, normal state machine
        // PTE access logic, normal state machine
        // Updates to the PTEs are normal WRITE request to DRAM, therefore no MDONE at Write
        // Updates to the PTEs are normal WRITE request to DRAM, therefore no MDONE at Write
 
 
        assign modi  = ~CAPDAT[8] & WRITE & write_ok & ~icp_acc;        // is "1" if the Modified Bit must be set
        assign modi  = ~CAPDAT[8] & WRITE & write_ok & ~icp_acc;        // is "1" if the Modified Bit must be set
        assign refer = CAPDAT[7] | do_zt;       // Assumption "R" Bit is set if RDVAL/WRVAL and page border test
        assign refer = CAPDAT[7] | do_zt;       // Assumption "R" Bit is set if RDVAL/WRVAL and page border test
        assign valid = (do_zt & RWVAL[1]) ? (cap_dat[2] & (cap_dat[1] | ~RWVAL[0]) & cap_dat[0] & level1)
        assign valid = (do_zt & RWVAL[1]) ? (cap_dat[2] & (cap_dat[1] | ~RWVAL[0]) & cap_dat[0] & level1)
                                                                          : (cap_dat[0] & ~prot_i);
                                                                          : (cap_dat[0] & ~prot_i);
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK) mem_done <= MDONE & pte_acc;
        always @(posedge BCLK) mem_done <= MDONE & pte_acc;
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK or negedge BRESET)
        always @(posedge BCLK or negedge BRESET)
                if (!BRESET) pstate <= 3'h0;
                if (!BRESET) pstate <= 3'h0;
                  else
                  else
                        casex ({pte_go,mem_done,valid,refer,modi,pte_run_wr,pstate})
                        casex ({pte_go,mem_done,valid,refer,modi,pte_run_wr,pstate})
                          9'b0x_xxxx_000 : pstate <= 3'd0;      // nothing to do
                          9'b0x_xxxx_000 : pstate <= 3'd0;      // nothing to do
                          9'b1x_xxxx_000 : pstate <= 3'd4;      // start
                          9'b1x_xxxx_000 : pstate <= 3'd4;      // start
                          9'bx0_xxxx_100 : pstate <= 3'd4;      // wait for Level 1
                          9'bx0_xxxx_100 : pstate <= 3'd4;      // wait for Level 1
                          9'bx1_0xxx_100 : pstate <= 3'd0;      // THAT'S ABORT ! 
                          9'bx1_0xxx_100 : pstate <= 3'd0;      // THAT'S ABORT ! 
                          9'bx1_11xx_100 : pstate <= 3'd6;      // PTE Level 1 was referenced , next is Level 2
                          9'bx1_11xx_100 : pstate <= 3'd6;      // PTE Level 1 was referenced , next is Level 2
                          9'bx1_10xx_100 : pstate <= 3'd5;      // for writing of modified Level 1 : R=1
                          9'bx1_10xx_100 : pstate <= 3'd5;      // for writing of modified Level 1 : R=1
                          9'bxx_xxx0_101 : pstate <= 3'd5;      // write must wait
                          9'bxx_xxx0_101 : pstate <= 3'd5;      // write must wait
                          9'bxx_xxx1_101 : pstate <= 3'd6;      // one wait cycle
                          9'bxx_xxx1_101 : pstate <= 3'd6;      // one wait cycle
                          9'bx0_xxxx_110 : pstate <= 3'd6;      // wait for Level 2
                          9'bx0_xxxx_110 : pstate <= 3'd6;      // wait for Level 2
                          9'bx1_0xxx_110 : pstate <= 3'd0;      // THAT'S ABORT !
                          9'bx1_0xxx_110 : pstate <= 3'd0;      // THAT'S ABORT !
                          9'bx1_10xx_110 : pstate <= 3'd7;      // Update neccesary : R=0
                          9'bx1_10xx_110 : pstate <= 3'd7;      // Update neccesary : R=0
                          9'bx1_110x_110 : pstate <= 3'd0;      // all ok - end
                          9'bx1_110x_110 : pstate <= 3'd0;      // all ok - end
                          9'bx1_111x_110 : pstate <= 3'd7;      // Update neccesary : M=0
                          9'bx1_111x_110 : pstate <= 3'd7;      // Update neccesary : M=0
                          9'bxx_xxx0_111 : pstate <= 3'd7;      // write must wait
                          9'bxx_xxx0_111 : pstate <= 3'd7;      // write must wait
                          9'bxx_xxx1_111 : pstate <= 3'd0;      // continues to end of DRAM write
                          9'bxx_xxx1_111 : pstate <= 3'd0;      // continues to end of DRAM write
                          default            : pstate <= 3'd0;
                          default            : pstate <= 3'd0;
                        endcase
                        endcase
 
 
        assign pte_acc =  pstate[2];
        assign pte_acc =  pstate[2];
        assign level1  = ~pstate[1];
        assign level1  = ~pstate[1];
        assign level2  =  pstate[1];
        assign level2  =  pstate[1];
 
 
        assign valid_a = (ZTEST & RWVAL[1]) ? (cap_dat[2] & (cap_dat[1] | ~RWVAL[0]) & ~cap_dat[0] & level1)
        assign valid_a = (ZTEST & RWVAL[1]) ? (cap_dat[2] & (cap_dat[1] | ~RWVAL[0]) & ~cap_dat[0] & level1)
                                                                                : ~cap_dat[0];   // not do_zt because of icp_acc in ABORT
                                                                                : ~cap_dat[0];   // not do_zt because of icp_acc in ABORT
 
 
        assign ABORT   =   mem_done & valid_a & ~icp_acc;
        assign ABORT   =   mem_done & valid_a & ~icp_acc;
        assign PROTECT = ((mem_done & prot_i  & ~icp_acc) | PROT_ERROR) & ~(ZTEST & RWVAL[1]);  // no Protection-Error at RDVAL/WRVAL
        assign PROTECT = ((mem_done & prot_i  & ~icp_acc) | PROT_ERROR) & ~(ZTEST & RWVAL[1]);  // no Protection-Error at RDVAL/WRVAL
 
 
        assign IACC_STAT[1] = mem_done & ~cap_dat[0] & icp_acc;
        assign IACC_STAT[1] = mem_done & ~cap_dat[0] & icp_acc;
        assign IACC_STAT[2] = level1;
        assign IACC_STAT[2] = level1;
        assign IACC_STAT[3] = mem_done & prot_i & icp_acc;
        assign IACC_STAT[3] = mem_done & prot_i & icp_acc;
 
 
        assign ABO_LEVEL1 = level1;     // is stored in case of ABORT in ADDR_UNIT
        assign ABO_LEVEL1 = level1;     // is stored in case of ABORT in ADDR_UNIT
 
 
        assign rd_level2 = (pstate == 3'd5) | (mem_done & (pstate == 3'd4) & refer & valid);
        assign rd_level2 = (pstate == 3'd5) | (mem_done & (pstate == 3'd4) & refer & valid);
 
 
        assign WR_MRAM   = mem_done &  (pstate == 3'd6) & valid & ~icp_acc & ~ZTEST;
        assign WR_MRAM   = mem_done &  (pstate == 3'd6) & valid & ~icp_acc & ~ZTEST;
        assign wr_icmram = mem_done &  (pstate == 3'd6) & valid &  icp_acc;
        assign wr_icmram = mem_done &  (pstate == 3'd6) & valid &  icp_acc;
 
 
        // Signals to the Instruction Cache
        // Signals to the Instruction Cache
        // pte_acc combined with icp_acc for STATISTIK.
        // pte_acc combined with icp_acc for STATISTIK.
        assign IC_SIGS = {(pte_acc & icp_acc),wr_icmram};
        assign IC_SIGS = {(pte_acc & icp_acc),wr_icmram};
 
 
        assign PTE_MUX = pte_go | (pte_acc & ~pstate[1]);
        assign PTE_MUX = pte_go | (pte_acc & ~pstate[1]);
 
 
        assign pte_puls = mem_done & pte_acc & ~pstate[1];
        assign pte_puls = mem_done & pte_acc & ~pstate[1];
        assign PTE_STAT = {(pte_puls & icp_acc),(pte_puls & ~icp_acc)}; // only for statistic
        assign PTE_STAT = {(pte_puls & icp_acc),(pte_puls & ~icp_acc)}; // only for statistic
 
 
        assign PD_MUX =  ((pstate == 3'd4) & mem_done & valid & ~refer)         // switch data-MUX, write level 1 too
        assign PD_MUX =  ((pstate == 3'd4) & mem_done & valid & ~refer)         // switch data-MUX, write level 1 too
                                   | ((pstate == 3'd6) & mem_done & valid & (~refer | modi))    // write level 2
                                   | ((pstate == 3'd6) & mem_done & valid & (~refer | modi))    // write level 2
                                   | (((pstate == 3'd5) | (pstate == 3'd7)) & ~pte_run_wr);
                                   | (((pstate == 3'd5) | (pstate == 3'd7)) & ~pte_run_wr);
 
 
        assign pte_wr_sig = ENWR & PD_MUX;
        assign pte_wr_sig = ENWR & PD_MUX;
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK) pte_run_wr <= pte_wr_sig;        // Ok-Signal for pstate State-machine
        always @(posedge BCLK) pte_run_wr <= pte_wr_sig;        // Ok-Signal for pstate State-machine
 
 
        assign PKEEP = (pstate == 3'd6) | ((pstate == 3'd7) & ~pte_run_wr);     // keep the DRAM address
        assign PKEEP = (pstate == 3'd6) | ((pstate == 3'd7) & ~pte_run_wr);     // keep the DRAM address
 
 
        // If there is a PTE still in the data cache it must be deleted. If MMU Bits are set by the pte engine a following
        // If there is a PTE still in the data cache it must be deleted. If MMU Bits are set by the pte engine a following
        // READ would deliver wrong data if cache hit. Therefore access of the Tags.
        // READ would deliver wrong data if cache hit. Therefore access of the Tags.
        always @(posedge BCLK or negedge BRESET)
        always @(posedge BCLK or negedge BRESET)
                if (!BRESET) ko_state <= 3'b000;
                if (!BRESET) ko_state <= 3'b000;
                  else
                  else
                        casex ({kostart,ko_state})
                        casex ({kostart,ko_state})
                          4'b0_000 : ko_state <= 3'b000;
                          4'b0_000 : ko_state <= 3'b000;
                          4'b1_000 : ko_state <= 3'b110;
                          4'b1_000 : ko_state <= 3'b110;
                          4'bx_110 : ko_state <= 3'b111;
                          4'bx_110 : ko_state <= 3'b111;
                          4'bx_111 : ko_state <= 3'b100;
                          4'bx_111 : ko_state <= 3'b100;
                          4'bx_100 : ko_state <= 3'b000;
                          4'bx_100 : ko_state <= 3'b000;
                          default  : ko_state <= 3'b000;
                          default  : ko_state <= 3'b000;
                        endcase
                        endcase
 
 
        assign kostart = pte_go | rd_level2;
        assign kostart = pte_go | rd_level2;
 
 
        assign run_dc = ~ko_state[2] & ~dma_run;
        // ko_state[2] suppresses ACC_OK at READ
 
        assign run_dc = (~ko_state[2] | QWATWO) & ~dma_run;     // Bugfix of 7.10.2015
        assign KOMUX  =  ko_state[1] | DMA_MUX;
        assign KOMUX  =  ko_state[1] | DMA_MUX;
        assign KDET   =  ko_state[0] | dma_kdet;
        assign KDET   =   ko_state[0]                    |  dma_kdet;
 
 
        assign HIT_ALL = MMU_HIT & CA_HIT & run_dc & ~pte_acc;  // for Update "Last-Set" , MMU_HIT contains ZUGRIFF
        assign HIT_ALL = MMU_HIT & CA_HIT & run_dc & ~pte_acc;  // for Update "Last-Set" , MMU_HIT contains ZUGRIFF
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK or negedge BRESET)
        always @(posedge BCLK or negedge BRESET)
                if (!BRESET) card_flag <= 1'b0;
                if (!BRESET) card_flag <= 1'b0;
                        else card_flag <= (do_ca_rd & ~rd_rdy) | (card_flag & ~MDONE);
                        else card_flag <= (do_ca_rd & ~rd_rdy) | (card_flag & ~MDONE);
 
 
        assign CUPDATE = card_flag & USE_CA & MDONE;
        assign CUPDATE = card_flag & USE_CA & MDONE;
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK) rd_rdy <= card_flag & MDONE;
        always @(posedge BCLK) rd_rdy <= card_flag & MDONE;
 
 
        // The cache RAM can not provide fast enough the data after an Update. In this case a secondary data path is activated
        // The cache RAM can not provide fast enough the data after an Update. In this case a secondary data path is activated
        assign AUX_DAT = rd_rdy;
        assign AUX_DAT = rd_rdy;
 
 
        // DRAM interface :
        // DRAM interface :
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK)                          DRAM_WR  <= wr_dram | pte_wr_sig; // pulse
        always @(posedge BCLK)                          DRAM_WR  <= wr_dram | pte_wr_sig; // pulse
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (dram_go) DRAM_ACC <= 1'b1;
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (dram_go) DRAM_ACC <= 1'b1;
                                                         else
                                                         else
                                                                DRAM_ACC <= DRAM_ACC & ~MDONE & BRESET;
                                                                DRAM_ACC <= DRAM_ACC & ~MDONE & BRESET;
        // IO interface :
        // IO interface :
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK)
        always @(posedge BCLK)
          begin
          begin
                if (IO_ACC) IO_RD <= READ;  else IO_RD <= IO_RD & ~IO_READY & BRESET;
                if (IO_ACC) IO_RD <= READ;  else IO_RD <= IO_RD & ~IO_READY & BRESET;
                if (IO_ACC) IO_WR <= WRITE; else IO_WR <= IO_WR & ~IO_READY & BRESET;
                if (IO_ACC) IO_WR <= WRITE; else IO_WR <= IO_WR & ~IO_READY & BRESET;
          end
          end
 
 
        assign io_busy = IO_RD | IO_WR | rd_done;       // access is gone in next clock cycle, therefore blocked with "rd_done"
        assign io_busy = IO_RD | IO_WR | rd_done;       // access is gone in next clock cycle, therefore blocked with "rd_done"
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK) rd_done <= IO_RD & IO_READY;     // For READ one clock later for data to come through
        always @(posedge BCLK) rd_done <= IO_RD & IO_READY;     // For READ one clock later for data to come through
 
 
        assign dma = ICTODC[2]; // external request HOLD after FF in ICACHE
        assign dma = ICTODC[2]; // external request HOLD after FF in ICACHE
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK) dma_run <= (dma_go | (dma_run & dma)) & BRESET;  // stops the data access until HOLD becomes inactive
        always @(posedge BCLK) dma_run <= (dma_go | (dma_run & dma)) & BRESET;  // stops the data access until HOLD becomes inactive
 
 
        assign HLDA = ~(ICTODC[1] & dma_run);   // Signal for system that the CPU has stopped accesses
        assign HLDA = ~(ICTODC[1] & dma_run);   // Signal for system that the CPU has stopped accesses
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK) dma_kdet <= FILLRAM;
        always @(posedge BCLK) dma_kdet <= FILLRAM;
        assign DMA_MUX = FILLRAM | dma_kdet;
        assign DMA_MUX = FILLRAM | dma_kdet;
 
 
        // global feedback to ADDR_UNIT, early feedback to Op-Dec : you can continue
        // global feedback to ADDR_UNIT, early feedback to Op-Dec : you can continue
 
 
        assign ACC_OK = ZTEST ? (~VIRTUELL | zt_ok)
        assign ACC_OK = ZTEST ? (~VIRTUELL | zt_ok)
                                                  : (IO_SPACE ? ((IO_ACC & WRITE) | rd_done) : (wr_dram | (READ & MMU_HIT & rd_ende & run_dc)) );
                                                  : (IO_SPACE ? ((IO_ACC & WRITE) | rd_done) : (wr_dram | (READ & MMU_HIT & rd_ende & run_dc)) );
 
 
        // PTB1 and PTB0
        // PTB1 and PTB0
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (PTB_WR && !PTB_SEL) ptb0 <= CPU_OUT[27:12];
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (PTB_WR && !PTB_SEL) ptb0 <= CPU_OUT[27:12];
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (PTB_WR &&  PTB_SEL) ptb1 <= CPU_OUT[27:12];
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (PTB_WR &&  PTB_SEL) ptb1 <= CPU_OUT[27:12];
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK) NEW_PTB <= PTB_WR;                       // to MMU Update Block
        always @(posedge BCLK) NEW_PTB <= PTB_WR;                       // to MMU Update Block
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (PTB_WR) PTB_ONE <= PTB_SEL;
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (PTB_WR) PTB_ONE <= PTB_SEL;
 
 
        assign ptb10 = SEL_PTB1 ? ptb1 : ptb0;
        assign ptb10 = SEL_PTB1 ? ptb1 : ptb0;
 
 
        // Address multiplex between ICACHE=1 and DCACHE=0 :
        // Address multiplex between ICACHE=1 and DCACHE=0 :
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (pte_go) icp_acc <= do_ic_p;
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (pte_go) icp_acc <= do_ic_p;
 
 
        assign pte_sel = pte_go ? do_ic_p : icp_acc;
        assign pte_sel = pte_go ? do_ic_p : icp_acc;
 
 
        assign virtual_adr = pte_sel ? IC_VA : VADR_R;
        assign virtual_adr = pte_sel ? IC_VA : VADR_R;
 
 
        // The 2 Address-LSB's : no full access : USE_CA = 0    
        // The 2 Address-LSB's : no full access : USE_CA = 0    
        assign PTE_ADR = rd_level2 ? {CAPDAT[27:12],virtual_adr[21:12],2'b00} : {ptb10,virtual_adr[31:22],2'b00};
        assign PTE_ADR = rd_level2 ? {CAPDAT[27:12],virtual_adr[21:12],2'b00} : {ptb10,virtual_adr[31:22],2'b00};
 
 
        // PTE_DAT[8] is used for update of MMU_RAM.
        // PTE_DAT[8] is used for update of MMU_RAM.
        assign pte_dat_8 = (level2 & WRITE & write_ok & ~icp_acc) | CAPDAT[8];
        assign pte_dat_8 = (level2 & WRITE & write_ok & ~icp_acc) | CAPDAT[8];
        always @(posedge BCLK) pte_modi = pte_dat_8;
        always @(posedge BCLK) pte_modi = pte_dat_8;
        assign PTE_DAT = {4'h3,CAPDAT[15:9],pte_modi,1'b1,CAPDAT[6:0]};  // the top 4 bits are Byte-Enable
        assign PTE_DAT = {4'h3,CAPDAT[15:9],pte_modi,1'b1,CAPDAT[6:0]};  // the top 4 bits are Byte-Enable
 
 
        // The data for the MMU-RAM : 24 Bits , [6]=Cache Inhibit
        // The data for the MMU-RAM : 24 Bits , [6]=Cache Inhibit
        assign MMU_DIN = {pl_dat,pte_dat_8,CAPDAT[6],CAPDAT[31:12]};
        assign MMU_DIN = {pl_dat,pte_dat_8,CAPDAT[6],CAPDAT[31:12]};
 
 
        // Protection field
        // Protection field
 
 
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (mem_done && (pstate[2:0] == 3'd4)) prot_level1 <= cap_dat[2:1];
        always @(posedge BCLK) if (mem_done && (pstate[2:0] == 3'd4)) prot_level1 <= cap_dat[2:1];
 
 
        always @(prot_level1 or cap_dat)
        always @(prot_level1 or cap_dat)
                casex ({prot_level1,cap_dat[2]})
                casex ({prot_level1,cap_dat[2]})
                  3'b11_x : pl_dat = cap_dat[2:1];
                  3'b11_x : pl_dat = cap_dat[2:1];
                  3'b10_1 : pl_dat = 2'b10;
                  3'b10_1 : pl_dat = 2'b10;
                  3'b10_0 : pl_dat = cap_dat[2:1];
                  3'b10_0 : pl_dat = cap_dat[2:1];
                  3'b01_1 : pl_dat = 2'b01;
                  3'b01_1 : pl_dat = 2'b01;
                  3'b01_0 : pl_dat = cap_dat[2:1];
                  3'b01_0 : pl_dat = cap_dat[2:1];
                  3'b00_x : pl_dat = 2'b00;
                  3'b00_x : pl_dat = 2'b00;
                endcase
                endcase
 
 
        always @(USER or pl_dat)        // is used if no PTE update is neccesary for M-Bit if writing is not allowed
        always @(USER or pl_dat)        // is used if no PTE update is neccesary for M-Bit if writing is not allowed
                casex ({USER,pl_dat})
                casex ({USER,pl_dat})
                  3'b1_11 : write_ok = 1'b1;
                  3'b1_11 : write_ok = 1'b1;
                  3'b0_1x : write_ok = 1'b1;
                  3'b0_1x : write_ok = 1'b1;
                  3'b0_01 : write_ok = 1'b1;
                  3'b0_01 : write_ok = 1'b1;
                  default : write_ok = 1'b0;
                  default : write_ok = 1'b0;
                endcase
                endcase
 
 
        assign acc_level = level2 ? pl_dat : cap_dat[2:1];
        assign acc_level = level2 ? pl_dat : cap_dat[2:1];
        assign user_ptw = icp_acc ? ICTODC[3] : USER;
        assign user_ptw = icp_acc ? ICTODC[3] : USER;
        assign wr_ptw = ~icp_acc & (WRITE | RMW | (ZTEST & ~RWVAL[1])); // only data cache can write
        assign wr_ptw = ~icp_acc & (WRITE | RMW | (ZTEST & ~RWVAL[1])); // only data cache can write
 
 
        always @(acc_level or user_ptw or wr_ptw)
        always @(acc_level or user_ptw or wr_ptw)
                case (acc_level)
                case (acc_level)
                        2'b00 : prot_i = user_ptw | wr_ptw;
                        2'b00 : prot_i = user_ptw | wr_ptw;
                        2'b01 : prot_i = user_ptw;
                        2'b01 : prot_i = user_ptw;
                        2'b10 : prot_i = user_ptw & wr_ptw;
                        2'b10 : prot_i = user_ptw & wr_ptw;
                        2'b11 : prot_i = 1'b0;
                        2'b11 : prot_i = 1'b0;
                endcase
                endcase
 
 
endmodule
endmodule
 
 
 
 

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