/*******************************************************************************
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/*******************************************************************************
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*
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*
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* Copyright (c) 1993 Intel Corporation
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* Copyright (c) 1993 Intel Corporation
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*
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*
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* Intel hereby grants you permission to copy, modify, and distribute this
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* Intel hereby grants you permission to copy, modify, and distribute this
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* software and its documentation. Intel grants this permission provided
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* software and its documentation. Intel grants this permission provided
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* that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the
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* that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
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* documentation. In addition, Intel grants this permission provided that
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* documentation. In addition, Intel grants this permission provided that
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* you prominently mark as "not part of the original" any modifications
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* you prominently mark as "not part of the original" any modifications
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* made to this software or documentation, and that the name of Intel
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* made to this software or documentation, and that the name of Intel
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* Corporation not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
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* Corporation not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
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* distribution of the software or the documentation without specific,
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* distribution of the software or the documentation without specific,
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* written prior permission.
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* written prior permission.
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*
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*
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* Intel Corporation provides this AS IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR
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* Intel Corporation provides this AS IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY
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* OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Intel makes no guarantee or
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* OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Intel makes no guarantee or
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* representations regarding the use of, or the results of the use of,
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* representations regarding the use of, or the results of the use of,
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* the software and documentation in terms of correctness, accuracy,
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* the software and documentation in terms of correctness, accuracy,
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* reliability, currentness, or otherwise; and you rely on the software,
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* reliability, currentness, or otherwise; and you rely on the software,
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* documentation and results solely at your own risk.
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* documentation and results solely at your own risk.
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*
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*
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF BUSINESS,
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF BUSINESS,
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* LOSS OF PROFITS, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
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* LOSS OF PROFITS, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
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* OF ANY KIND. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL'S TOTAL LIABILITY EXCEED THE SUM
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* OF ANY KIND. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL'S TOTAL LIABILITY EXCEED THE SUM
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* PAID TO INTEL FOR THE PRODUCT LICENSED HEREUNDER.
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* PAID TO INTEL FOR THE PRODUCT LICENSED HEREUNDER.
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*
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*
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******************************************************************************/
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******************************************************************************/
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.file "strch_ca.s"
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.file "strch_ca.s"
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#ifdef __PIC
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#ifdef __PIC
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.pic
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.pic
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#endif
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#endif
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#ifdef __PID
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#ifdef __PID
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.pid
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.pid
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#endif
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#endif
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/*
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/*
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* (c) copyright 1988,1993 Intel Corp., all rights reserved
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* (c) copyright 1988,1993 Intel Corp., all rights reserved
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*/
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*/
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/*
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/*
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procedure strchr (optimized assembler version for the CA)
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procedure strchr (optimized assembler version for the CA)
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src_addr = strchr (src_addr, char)
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src_addr = strchr (src_addr, char)
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return a pointer to the first byte that contains the indicated
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return a pointer to the first byte that contains the indicated
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byte in the source string. Return null if the byte is not found.
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byte in the source string. Return null if the byte is not found.
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Undefined behavior will occur if the end of the source string (i.e.
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Undefined behavior will occur if the end of the source string (i.e.
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the terminating null byte) is in the last two words of the program's
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the terminating null byte) is in the last two words of the program's
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allocated memory space. This is so because, in several cases, strchr
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allocated memory space. This is so because, in several cases, strchr
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will fetch ahead. Disallowing the fetch ahead would impose a severe
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will fetch ahead. Disallowing the fetch ahead would impose a severe
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performance penalty.
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performance penalty.
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This program handles two cases:
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This program handles two cases:
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1) the argument starts on a word boundary
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1) the argument starts on a word boundary
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2) the argument doesn't start on a word boundary
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2) the argument doesn't start on a word boundary
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At the time of this writing, only g0 thru g7 and g13 are available
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At the time of this writing, only g0 thru g7 and g13 are available
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for use in this leafproc; other registers would have to be saved and
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for use in this leafproc; other registers would have to be saved and
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restored. These nine registers, plus tricky use of g14 are sufficient
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restored. These nine registers, plus tricky use of g14 are sufficient
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to implement the routine. The registers are used as follows:
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to implement the routine. The registers are used as follows:
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g0 src ptr; upon return it is a pointer to the matching byte, or null
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g0 src ptr; upon return it is a pointer to the matching byte, or null
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g1 char to seek
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g1 char to seek
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g2 mask to avoid unimportant bytes in first word
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g2 mask to avoid unimportant bytes in first word
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g3 char to seek, broadcast to all four bytes
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g3 char to seek, broadcast to all four bytes
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g4 word of the source string
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g4 word of the source string
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g5 copy of the word
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g5 copy of the word
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g6 extracted character
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g6 extracted character
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g7 byte extraction mask
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g7 byte extraction mask
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g13 return address
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g13 return address
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g14
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g14
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*/
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*/
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.globl _strchr
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.globl _strchr
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.globl __strchr
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.globl __strchr
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.leafproc _strchr, __strchr
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.leafproc _strchr, __strchr
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.align 2
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.align 2
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_strchr:
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_strchr:
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#ifndef __PIC
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#ifndef __PIC
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lda Lrett,g14
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lda Lrett,g14
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#else
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#else
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lda Lrett-(.+8)(ip),g14
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lda Lrett-(.+8)(ip),g14
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#endif
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#endif
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__strchr:
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__strchr:
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lda 0xff,g7 # byte extraction mask
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lda 0xff,g7 # byte extraction mask
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and g1,g7,g1 # make char an 8-bit ordinal
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and g1,g7,g1 # make char an 8-bit ordinal
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shlo 8,g1,g2 # broadcast the char to four bytes
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shlo 8,g1,g2 # broadcast the char to four bytes
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or g1,g2,g2
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or g1,g2,g2
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shlo 16,g2,g4
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shlo 16,g2,g4
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cmpo g1,g7 # is char being sought 0xff?
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cmpo g1,g7 # is char being sought 0xff?
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or g4,g2,g3
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or g4,g2,g3
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lda (g14),g13 # preserve return address
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lda (g14),g13 # preserve return address
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notand g0,3,g5 # extract word addr of start of src
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notand g0,3,g5 # extract word addr of start of src
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lda 0,g14 # conform to register linkage standard
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lda 0,g14 # conform to register linkage standard
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and g0,3,g6 # extract byte offset of src
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and g0,3,g6 # extract byte offset of src
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ld (g5),g4 # fetch word containing at least first byte
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ld (g5),g4 # fetch word containing at least first byte
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shlo 3,g6,g6 # get shift count for making mask for first word
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shlo 3,g6,g6 # get shift count for making mask for first word
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lda 4(g5),g0 # post-increment src word pointer
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lda 4(g5),g0 # post-increment src word pointer
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subi 1,0,g5 # mask initially all ones
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subi 1,0,g5 # mask initially all ones
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#if __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__
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#if __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__
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shro g6,g5,g5 # get mask for bytes needed from first word
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shro g6,g5,g5 # get mask for bytes needed from first word
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#else
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#else
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shlo g6,g5,g5 # get mask for bytes needed from first word
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shlo g6,g5,g5 # get mask for bytes needed from first word
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#endif
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#endif
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notor g4,g5,g4 # set unneeded bytes to all ones
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notor g4,g5,g4 # set unneeded bytes to all ones
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be.f Lsearch_for_0xff # branch if seeking 0xff
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be.f Lsearch_for_0xff # branch if seeking 0xff
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Lsearch_for_word_with_char_or_null:
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Lsearch_for_word_with_char_or_null:
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scanbyte g3,g4 # check for byte with char
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scanbyte g3,g4 # check for byte with char
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lda (g4),g5 # copy word
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lda (g4),g5 # copy word
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ld (g0),g4 # fetch next word of src
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ld (g0),g4 # fetch next word of src
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bo.f Lsearch_for_char # branch if null found
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bo.f Lsearch_for_char # branch if null found
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scanbyte 0,g5 # check for null byte
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scanbyte 0,g5 # check for null byte
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lda 4(g0),g0 # post-increment src word pointer
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lda 4(g0),g0 # post-increment src word pointer
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bno.t Lsearch_for_word_with_char_or_null # branch if not null
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bno.t Lsearch_for_word_with_char_or_null # branch if not null
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Lnot_found:
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Lnot_found:
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mov 0,g0 # char not found. Return null
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mov 0,g0 # char not found. Return null
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Lexit_code:
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Lexit_code:
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bx (g13) # g0 = addr of char in src (or null); g14 = 0
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bx (g13) # g0 = addr of char in src (or null); g14 = 0
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Lrett:
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Lrett:
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ret
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ret
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Lsearch_for_char:
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Lsearch_for_char:
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subo 5,g0,g0 # back up the byte pointer
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subo 5,g0,g0 # back up the byte pointer
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Lsearch_for_char.a:
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Lsearch_for_char.a:
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#if __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__
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#if __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__
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rotate 8,g5,g5 # shift word to position next byte
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rotate 8,g5,g5 # shift word to position next byte
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#endif
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#endif
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and g5,g7,g6 # extract byte
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and g5,g7,g6 # extract byte
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cmpo g1,g6 # is it char?
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cmpo g1,g6 # is it char?
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lda 1(g0),g0 # bump src byte ptr
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lda 1(g0),g0 # bump src byte ptr
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#if ! __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__
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#if ! __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__
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shro 8,g5,g5 # shift word to position next byte
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shro 8,g5,g5 # shift word to position next byte
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#endif
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#endif
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be.f Lexit_code
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be.f Lexit_code
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cmpobne.t 0,g6,Lsearch_for_char.a # quit if null comes before char
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cmpobne.t 0,g6,Lsearch_for_char.a # quit if null comes before char
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b Lnot_found
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b Lnot_found
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Lsearch_for_0xff:
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Lsearch_for_0xff:
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lda 0xf0f0f0f0,g2 # make first comparison mask for char=-1 case.
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lda 0xf0f0f0f0,g2 # make first comparison mask for char=-1 case.
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or g5,g2,g2
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or g5,g2,g2
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and g4,g2,g4 # make unimportant bytes of first word 0x0f
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and g4,g2,g4 # make unimportant bytes of first word 0x0f
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b Lsearch_for_word_with_char_or_null
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b Lsearch_for_word_with_char_or_null
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/* end of strchr */
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/* end of strchr */
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