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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [gnu-old/] [gcc-4.2.2/] [libmudflap/] [mf-runtime.c] - Diff between revs 154 and 816

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/* Mudflap: narrow-pointer bounds-checking by tree rewriting.
/* Mudflap: narrow-pointer bounds-checking by tree rewriting.
   Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Contributed by Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
   Contributed by Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
   and Graydon Hoare <graydon@redhat.com>
   and Graydon Hoare <graydon@redhat.com>
   Splay Tree code originally by Mark Mitchell <mark@markmitchell.com>,
   Splay Tree code originally by Mark Mitchell <mark@markmitchell.com>,
   adapted from libiberty.
   adapted from libiberty.
 
 
This file is part of GCC.
This file is part of GCC.
 
 
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
version.
version.
 
 
In addition to the permissions in the GNU General Public License, the
In addition to the permissions in the GNU General Public License, the
Free Software Foundation gives you unlimited permission to link the
Free Software Foundation gives you unlimited permission to link the
compiled version of this file into combinations with other programs,
compiled version of this file into combinations with other programs,
and to distribute those combinations without any restriction coming
and to distribute those combinations without any restriction coming
from the use of this file.  (The General Public License restrictions
from the use of this file.  (The General Public License restrictions
do apply in other respects; for example, they cover modification of
do apply in other respects; for example, they cover modification of
the file, and distribution when not linked into a combine
the file, and distribution when not linked into a combine
executable.)
executable.)
 
 
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
for more details.
for more details.
 
 
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
02110-1301, USA.  */
02110-1301, USA.  */
 
 
#include "config.h"
#include "config.h"
 
 
/* These attempt to coax various unix flavours to declare all our
/* These attempt to coax various unix flavours to declare all our
   needed tidbits in the system headers.  */
   needed tidbits in the system headers.  */
#if !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__APPLE__)
#if !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__APPLE__)
#define _POSIX_SOURCE
#define _POSIX_SOURCE
#endif /* Some BSDs break <sys/socket.h> if this is defined. */
#endif /* Some BSDs break <sys/socket.h> if this is defined. */
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE
#define _BSD_TYPES
#define _BSD_TYPES
#define __EXTENSIONS__
#define __EXTENSIONS__
#define _ALL_SOURCE
#define _ALL_SOURCE
#define _LARGE_FILE_API
#define _LARGE_FILE_API
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1
 
 
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef HAVE_EXECINFO_H
#ifdef HAVE_EXECINFO_H
#include <execinfo.h>
#include <execinfo.h>
#endif
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
#ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
#include <signal.h>
#include <signal.h>
#endif
#endif
#include <assert.h>
#include <assert.h>
 
 
#include <string.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <ctype.h>
 
 
#include "mf-runtime.h"
#include "mf-runtime.h"
#include "mf-impl.h"
#include "mf-impl.h"
 
 
 
 
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* Splay-tree implementation.  */
/* Splay-tree implementation.  */
 
 
typedef uintptr_t mfsplay_tree_key;
typedef uintptr_t mfsplay_tree_key;
typedef void *mfsplay_tree_value;
typedef void *mfsplay_tree_value;
 
 
/* Forward declaration for a node in the tree.  */
/* Forward declaration for a node in the tree.  */
typedef struct mfsplay_tree_node_s *mfsplay_tree_node;
typedef struct mfsplay_tree_node_s *mfsplay_tree_node;
 
 
/* The type of a function used to iterate over the tree.  */
/* The type of a function used to iterate over the tree.  */
typedef int (*mfsplay_tree_foreach_fn) (mfsplay_tree_node, void *);
typedef int (*mfsplay_tree_foreach_fn) (mfsplay_tree_node, void *);
 
 
/* The nodes in the splay tree.  */
/* The nodes in the splay tree.  */
struct mfsplay_tree_node_s
struct mfsplay_tree_node_s
{
{
  /* Data.  */
  /* Data.  */
  mfsplay_tree_key key;
  mfsplay_tree_key key;
  mfsplay_tree_value value;
  mfsplay_tree_value value;
  /* Children.  */
  /* Children.  */
  mfsplay_tree_node left;
  mfsplay_tree_node left;
  mfsplay_tree_node right;
  mfsplay_tree_node right;
  /* XXX: The addition of a parent pointer may eliminate some recursion.  */
  /* XXX: The addition of a parent pointer may eliminate some recursion.  */
};
};
 
 
/* The splay tree itself.  */
/* The splay tree itself.  */
struct mfsplay_tree_s
struct mfsplay_tree_s
{
{
  /* The root of the tree.  */
  /* The root of the tree.  */
  mfsplay_tree_node root;
  mfsplay_tree_node root;
 
 
  /* The last key value for which the tree has been splayed, but not
  /* The last key value for which the tree has been splayed, but not
     since modified.  */
     since modified.  */
  mfsplay_tree_key last_splayed_key;
  mfsplay_tree_key last_splayed_key;
  int last_splayed_key_p;
  int last_splayed_key_p;
 
 
  /* Statistics.  */
  /* Statistics.  */
  unsigned num_keys;
  unsigned num_keys;
 
 
  /* Traversal recursion control flags.  */
  /* Traversal recursion control flags.  */
  unsigned max_depth;
  unsigned max_depth;
  unsigned depth;
  unsigned depth;
  unsigned rebalance_p;
  unsigned rebalance_p;
};
};
typedef struct mfsplay_tree_s *mfsplay_tree;
typedef struct mfsplay_tree_s *mfsplay_tree;
 
 
static mfsplay_tree mfsplay_tree_new (void);
static mfsplay_tree mfsplay_tree_new (void);
static mfsplay_tree_node mfsplay_tree_insert (mfsplay_tree, mfsplay_tree_key, mfsplay_tree_value);
static mfsplay_tree_node mfsplay_tree_insert (mfsplay_tree, mfsplay_tree_key, mfsplay_tree_value);
static void mfsplay_tree_remove (mfsplay_tree, mfsplay_tree_key);
static void mfsplay_tree_remove (mfsplay_tree, mfsplay_tree_key);
static mfsplay_tree_node mfsplay_tree_lookup (mfsplay_tree, mfsplay_tree_key);
static mfsplay_tree_node mfsplay_tree_lookup (mfsplay_tree, mfsplay_tree_key);
static mfsplay_tree_node mfsplay_tree_predecessor (mfsplay_tree, mfsplay_tree_key);
static mfsplay_tree_node mfsplay_tree_predecessor (mfsplay_tree, mfsplay_tree_key);
static mfsplay_tree_node mfsplay_tree_successor (mfsplay_tree, mfsplay_tree_key);
static mfsplay_tree_node mfsplay_tree_successor (mfsplay_tree, mfsplay_tree_key);
static int mfsplay_tree_foreach (mfsplay_tree, mfsplay_tree_foreach_fn, void *);
static int mfsplay_tree_foreach (mfsplay_tree, mfsplay_tree_foreach_fn, void *);
static void mfsplay_tree_rebalance (mfsplay_tree sp);
static void mfsplay_tree_rebalance (mfsplay_tree sp);
 
 
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* Utility macros */
/* Utility macros */
 
 
#define CTOR  __attribute__ ((constructor))
#define CTOR  __attribute__ ((constructor))
#define DTOR  __attribute__ ((destructor))
#define DTOR  __attribute__ ((destructor))
 
 
 
 
/* Codes to describe the context in which a violation occurs. */
/* Codes to describe the context in which a violation occurs. */
#define __MF_VIOL_UNKNOWN 0
#define __MF_VIOL_UNKNOWN 0
#define __MF_VIOL_READ 1
#define __MF_VIOL_READ 1
#define __MF_VIOL_WRITE 2
#define __MF_VIOL_WRITE 2
#define __MF_VIOL_REGISTER 3
#define __MF_VIOL_REGISTER 3
#define __MF_VIOL_UNREGISTER 4
#define __MF_VIOL_UNREGISTER 4
#define __MF_VIOL_WATCH 5
#define __MF_VIOL_WATCH 5
 
 
/* Protect against recursive calls. */
/* Protect against recursive calls. */
 
 
static void
static void
begin_recursion_protect1 (const char *pf)
begin_recursion_protect1 (const char *pf)
{
{
  if (__mf_get_state () == reentrant)
  if (__mf_get_state () == reentrant)
    {
    {
      write (2, "mf: erroneous reentrancy detected in `", 38);
      write (2, "mf: erroneous reentrancy detected in `", 38);
      write (2, pf, strlen(pf));
      write (2, pf, strlen(pf));
      write (2, "'\n", 2); \
      write (2, "'\n", 2); \
      abort ();
      abort ();
    }
    }
  __mf_set_state (reentrant);
  __mf_set_state (reentrant);
}
}
 
 
#define BEGIN_RECURSION_PROTECT() \
#define BEGIN_RECURSION_PROTECT() \
  begin_recursion_protect1 (__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)
  begin_recursion_protect1 (__PRETTY_FUNCTION__)
 
 
#define END_RECURSION_PROTECT() \
#define END_RECURSION_PROTECT() \
  __mf_set_state (active)
  __mf_set_state (active)
 
 
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* Required globals.  */
/* Required globals.  */
 
 
#define LOOKUP_CACHE_MASK_DFL 1023
#define LOOKUP_CACHE_MASK_DFL 1023
#define LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE_MAX 65536 /* Allows max CACHE_MASK 0xFFFF */
#define LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE_MAX 65536 /* Allows max CACHE_MASK 0xFFFF */
#define LOOKUP_CACHE_SHIFT_DFL 2
#define LOOKUP_CACHE_SHIFT_DFL 2
 
 
struct __mf_cache __mf_lookup_cache [LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE_MAX];
struct __mf_cache __mf_lookup_cache [LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE_MAX];
uintptr_t __mf_lc_mask = LOOKUP_CACHE_MASK_DFL;
uintptr_t __mf_lc_mask = LOOKUP_CACHE_MASK_DFL;
unsigned char __mf_lc_shift = LOOKUP_CACHE_SHIFT_DFL;
unsigned char __mf_lc_shift = LOOKUP_CACHE_SHIFT_DFL;
#define LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE (__mf_lc_mask + 1)
#define LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE (__mf_lc_mask + 1)
 
 
struct __mf_options __mf_opts;
struct __mf_options __mf_opts;
int __mf_starting_p = 1;
int __mf_starting_p = 1;
 
 
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
#ifdef HAVE_TLS
#ifdef HAVE_TLS
__thread enum __mf_state_enum __mf_state_1 = reentrant;
__thread enum __mf_state_enum __mf_state_1 = reentrant;
#endif
#endif
#else
#else
enum __mf_state_enum __mf_state_1 = reentrant;
enum __mf_state_enum __mf_state_1 = reentrant;
#endif
#endif
 
 
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
pthread_mutex_t __mf_biglock =
pthread_mutex_t __mf_biglock =
#ifdef PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP
#ifdef PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP
       PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP;
       PTHREAD_ERRORCHECK_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP;
#else
#else
       PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
       PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
#endif
#endif
#endif
#endif
 
 
/* Use HAVE_PTHREAD_H here instead of LIBMUDFLAPTH, so that even
/* Use HAVE_PTHREAD_H here instead of LIBMUDFLAPTH, so that even
   the libmudflap.la (no threading support) can diagnose whether
   the libmudflap.la (no threading support) can diagnose whether
   the application is linked with -lpthread.  See __mf_usage() below.  */
   the application is linked with -lpthread.  See __mf_usage() below.  */
#if HAVE_PTHREAD_H
#if HAVE_PTHREAD_H
#ifdef _POSIX_THREADS
#ifdef _POSIX_THREADS
#pragma weak pthread_join
#pragma weak pthread_join
#else
#else
#define pthread_join NULL
#define pthread_join NULL
#endif
#endif
#endif
#endif
 
 
 
 
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* stats-related globals.  */
/* stats-related globals.  */
 
 
static unsigned long __mf_count_check;
static unsigned long __mf_count_check;
static unsigned long __mf_lookup_cache_reusecount [LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE_MAX];
static unsigned long __mf_lookup_cache_reusecount [LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE_MAX];
static unsigned long __mf_count_register;
static unsigned long __mf_count_register;
static unsigned long __mf_total_register_size [__MF_TYPE_MAX+1];
static unsigned long __mf_total_register_size [__MF_TYPE_MAX+1];
static unsigned long __mf_count_unregister;
static unsigned long __mf_count_unregister;
static unsigned long __mf_total_unregister_size;
static unsigned long __mf_total_unregister_size;
static unsigned long __mf_count_violation [__MF_VIOL_WATCH+1];
static unsigned long __mf_count_violation [__MF_VIOL_WATCH+1];
static unsigned long __mf_sigusr1_received;
static unsigned long __mf_sigusr1_received;
static unsigned long __mf_sigusr1_handled;
static unsigned long __mf_sigusr1_handled;
/* not static */ unsigned long __mf_reentrancy;
/* not static */ unsigned long __mf_reentrancy;
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
/* not static */ unsigned long __mf_lock_contention;
/* not static */ unsigned long __mf_lock_contention;
#endif
#endif
 
 
 
 
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* mode-check-related globals.  */
/* mode-check-related globals.  */
 
 
typedef struct __mf_object
typedef struct __mf_object
{
{
  uintptr_t low, high; /* __mf_register parameters */
  uintptr_t low, high; /* __mf_register parameters */
  const char *name;
  const char *name;
  char type; /* __MF_TYPE_something */
  char type; /* __MF_TYPE_something */
  char watching_p; /* Trigger a VIOL_WATCH on access? */
  char watching_p; /* Trigger a VIOL_WATCH on access? */
  unsigned read_count; /* Number of times __mf_check/read was called on this object.  */
  unsigned read_count; /* Number of times __mf_check/read was called on this object.  */
  unsigned write_count; /* Likewise for __mf_check/write.  */
  unsigned write_count; /* Likewise for __mf_check/write.  */
  unsigned liveness; /* A measure of recent checking activity.  */
  unsigned liveness; /* A measure of recent checking activity.  */
  unsigned description_epoch; /* Last epoch __mf_describe_object printed this.  */
  unsigned description_epoch; /* Last epoch __mf_describe_object printed this.  */
 
 
  uintptr_t alloc_pc;
  uintptr_t alloc_pc;
  struct timeval alloc_time;
  struct timeval alloc_time;
  char **alloc_backtrace;
  char **alloc_backtrace;
  size_t alloc_backtrace_size;
  size_t alloc_backtrace_size;
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
  pthread_t alloc_thread;
  pthread_t alloc_thread;
#endif
#endif
 
 
  int deallocated_p;
  int deallocated_p;
  uintptr_t dealloc_pc;
  uintptr_t dealloc_pc;
  struct timeval dealloc_time;
  struct timeval dealloc_time;
  char **dealloc_backtrace;
  char **dealloc_backtrace;
  size_t dealloc_backtrace_size;
  size_t dealloc_backtrace_size;
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
  pthread_t dealloc_thread;
  pthread_t dealloc_thread;
#endif
#endif
} __mf_object_t;
} __mf_object_t;
 
 
/* Live objects: splay trees, separated by type, ordered on .low (base address).  */
/* Live objects: splay trees, separated by type, ordered on .low (base address).  */
/* Actually stored as static vars within lookup function below.  */
/* Actually stored as static vars within lookup function below.  */
 
 
/* Dead objects: circular arrays; _MIN_CEM .. _MAX_CEM only */
/* Dead objects: circular arrays; _MIN_CEM .. _MAX_CEM only */
static unsigned __mf_object_dead_head[__MF_TYPE_MAX_CEM+1]; /* next empty spot */
static unsigned __mf_object_dead_head[__MF_TYPE_MAX_CEM+1]; /* next empty spot */
static __mf_object_t *__mf_object_cemetary[__MF_TYPE_MAX_CEM+1][__MF_PERSIST_MAX];
static __mf_object_t *__mf_object_cemetary[__MF_TYPE_MAX_CEM+1][__MF_PERSIST_MAX];
 
 
 
 
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* Forward function declarations */
/* Forward function declarations */
 
 
void __mf_init () CTOR;
void __mf_init () CTOR;
static void __mf_sigusr1_respond ();
static void __mf_sigusr1_respond ();
static unsigned __mf_find_objects (uintptr_t ptr_low, uintptr_t ptr_high,
static unsigned __mf_find_objects (uintptr_t ptr_low, uintptr_t ptr_high,
                                   __mf_object_t **objs, unsigned max_objs);
                                   __mf_object_t **objs, unsigned max_objs);
static unsigned __mf_find_objects2 (uintptr_t ptr_low, uintptr_t ptr_high,
static unsigned __mf_find_objects2 (uintptr_t ptr_low, uintptr_t ptr_high,
                                    __mf_object_t **objs, unsigned max_objs, int type);
                                    __mf_object_t **objs, unsigned max_objs, int type);
static unsigned __mf_find_dead_objects (uintptr_t ptr_low, uintptr_t ptr_high,
static unsigned __mf_find_dead_objects (uintptr_t ptr_low, uintptr_t ptr_high,
                                        __mf_object_t **objs, unsigned max_objs);
                                        __mf_object_t **objs, unsigned max_objs);
static void __mf_adapt_cache ();
static void __mf_adapt_cache ();
static void __mf_describe_object (__mf_object_t *obj);
static void __mf_describe_object (__mf_object_t *obj);
static unsigned __mf_watch_or_not (void *ptr, size_t sz, char flag);
static unsigned __mf_watch_or_not (void *ptr, size_t sz, char flag);
static mfsplay_tree __mf_object_tree (int type);
static mfsplay_tree __mf_object_tree (int type);
static void __mf_link_object (__mf_object_t *node);
static void __mf_link_object (__mf_object_t *node);
static void __mf_unlink_object (__mf_object_t *node);
static void __mf_unlink_object (__mf_object_t *node);
 
 
 
 
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* Configuration engine */
/* Configuration engine */
 
 
static void
static void
__mf_set_default_options ()
__mf_set_default_options ()
{
{
  memset (& __mf_opts, 0, sizeof (__mf_opts));
  memset (& __mf_opts, 0, sizeof (__mf_opts));
 
 
  __mf_opts.adapt_cache = 1000003;
  __mf_opts.adapt_cache = 1000003;
  __mf_opts.abbreviate = 1;
  __mf_opts.abbreviate = 1;
  __mf_opts.verbose_violations = 1;
  __mf_opts.verbose_violations = 1;
  __mf_opts.free_queue_length = 4;
  __mf_opts.free_queue_length = 4;
  __mf_opts.persistent_count = 100;
  __mf_opts.persistent_count = 100;
  __mf_opts.crumple_zone = 32;
  __mf_opts.crumple_zone = 32;
  __mf_opts.backtrace = 4;
  __mf_opts.backtrace = 4;
  __mf_opts.timestamps = 1;
  __mf_opts.timestamps = 1;
  __mf_opts.mudflap_mode = mode_check;
  __mf_opts.mudflap_mode = mode_check;
  __mf_opts.violation_mode = viol_nop;
  __mf_opts.violation_mode = viol_nop;
  __mf_opts.heur_std_data = 1;
  __mf_opts.heur_std_data = 1;
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
  __mf_opts.thread_stack = 0;
  __mf_opts.thread_stack = 0;
#endif
#endif
}
}
 
 
static struct option
static struct option
{
{
  char *name;
  char *name;
  char *description;
  char *description;
  enum
  enum
    {
    {
      set_option,
      set_option,
      read_integer_option,
      read_integer_option,
    } type;
    } type;
  unsigned value;
  unsigned value;
  unsigned *target;
  unsigned *target;
}
}
options [] =
options [] =
  {
  {
    {"mode-nop",
    {"mode-nop",
     "mudflaps do nothing",
     "mudflaps do nothing",
     set_option, (unsigned)mode_nop, (unsigned *)&__mf_opts.mudflap_mode},
     set_option, (unsigned)mode_nop, (unsigned *)&__mf_opts.mudflap_mode},
    {"mode-populate",
    {"mode-populate",
     "mudflaps populate object tree",
     "mudflaps populate object tree",
     set_option, (unsigned)mode_populate, (unsigned *)&__mf_opts.mudflap_mode},
     set_option, (unsigned)mode_populate, (unsigned *)&__mf_opts.mudflap_mode},
    {"mode-check",
    {"mode-check",
     "mudflaps check for memory violations",
     "mudflaps check for memory violations",
     set_option, (unsigned)mode_check, (unsigned *)&__mf_opts.mudflap_mode},
     set_option, (unsigned)mode_check, (unsigned *)&__mf_opts.mudflap_mode},
    {"mode-violate",
    {"mode-violate",
     "mudflaps always cause violations (diagnostic)",
     "mudflaps always cause violations (diagnostic)",
     set_option, (unsigned)mode_violate, (unsigned *)&__mf_opts.mudflap_mode},
     set_option, (unsigned)mode_violate, (unsigned *)&__mf_opts.mudflap_mode},
 
 
    {"viol-nop",
    {"viol-nop",
     "violations do not change program execution",
     "violations do not change program execution",
     set_option, (unsigned)viol_nop, (unsigned *)&__mf_opts.violation_mode},
     set_option, (unsigned)viol_nop, (unsigned *)&__mf_opts.violation_mode},
    {"viol-abort",
    {"viol-abort",
     "violations cause a call to abort()",
     "violations cause a call to abort()",
     set_option, (unsigned)viol_abort, (unsigned *)&__mf_opts.violation_mode},
     set_option, (unsigned)viol_abort, (unsigned *)&__mf_opts.violation_mode},
    {"viol-segv",
    {"viol-segv",
     "violations are promoted to SIGSEGV signals",
     "violations are promoted to SIGSEGV signals",
     set_option, (unsigned)viol_segv, (unsigned *)&__mf_opts.violation_mode},
     set_option, (unsigned)viol_segv, (unsigned *)&__mf_opts.violation_mode},
    {"viol-gdb",
    {"viol-gdb",
     "violations fork a gdb process attached to current program",
     "violations fork a gdb process attached to current program",
     set_option, (unsigned)viol_gdb, (unsigned *)&__mf_opts.violation_mode},
     set_option, (unsigned)viol_gdb, (unsigned *)&__mf_opts.violation_mode},
    {"trace-calls",
    {"trace-calls",
     "trace calls to mudflap runtime library",
     "trace calls to mudflap runtime library",
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.trace_mf_calls},
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.trace_mf_calls},
    {"verbose-trace",
    {"verbose-trace",
     "trace internal events within mudflap runtime library",
     "trace internal events within mudflap runtime library",
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.verbose_trace},
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.verbose_trace},
    {"collect-stats",
    {"collect-stats",
     "collect statistics on mudflap's operation",
     "collect statistics on mudflap's operation",
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.collect_stats},
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.collect_stats},
#ifdef SIGUSR1
#ifdef SIGUSR1
    {"sigusr1-report",
    {"sigusr1-report",
     "print report upon SIGUSR1",
     "print report upon SIGUSR1",
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.sigusr1_report},
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.sigusr1_report},
#endif
#endif
    {"internal-checking",
    {"internal-checking",
     "perform more expensive internal checking",
     "perform more expensive internal checking",
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.internal_checking},
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.internal_checking},
    {"print-leaks",
    {"print-leaks",
     "print any memory leaks at program shutdown",
     "print any memory leaks at program shutdown",
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.print_leaks},
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.print_leaks},
    {"check-initialization",
    {"check-initialization",
     "detect uninitialized object reads",
     "detect uninitialized object reads",
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.check_initialization},
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.check_initialization},
    {"verbose-violations",
    {"verbose-violations",
     "print verbose messages when memory violations occur",
     "print verbose messages when memory violations occur",
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.verbose_violations},
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.verbose_violations},
    {"abbreviate",
    {"abbreviate",
     "abbreviate repetitive listings",
     "abbreviate repetitive listings",
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.abbreviate},
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.abbreviate},
    {"timestamps",
    {"timestamps",
     "track object lifetime timestamps",
     "track object lifetime timestamps",
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.timestamps},
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.timestamps},
    {"ignore-reads",
    {"ignore-reads",
     "ignore read accesses - assume okay",
     "ignore read accesses - assume okay",
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.ignore_reads},
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.ignore_reads},
    {"wipe-stack",
    {"wipe-stack",
     "wipe stack objects at unwind",
     "wipe stack objects at unwind",
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.wipe_stack},
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.wipe_stack},
    {"wipe-heap",
    {"wipe-heap",
     "wipe heap objects at free",
     "wipe heap objects at free",
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.wipe_heap},
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.wipe_heap},
    {"heur-proc-map",
    {"heur-proc-map",
     "support /proc/self/map heuristics",
     "support /proc/self/map heuristics",
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.heur_proc_map},
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.heur_proc_map},
    {"heur-stack-bound",
    {"heur-stack-bound",
     "enable a simple upper stack bound heuristic",
     "enable a simple upper stack bound heuristic",
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.heur_stack_bound},
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.heur_stack_bound},
    {"heur-start-end",
    {"heur-start-end",
     "support _start.._end heuristics",
     "support _start.._end heuristics",
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.heur_start_end},
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.heur_start_end},
    {"heur-stdlib",
    {"heur-stdlib",
     "register standard library data (argv, errno, stdin, ...)",
     "register standard library data (argv, errno, stdin, ...)",
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.heur_std_data},
     set_option, 1, &__mf_opts.heur_std_data},
    {"free-queue-length",
    {"free-queue-length",
     "queue N deferred free() calls before performing them",
     "queue N deferred free() calls before performing them",
     read_integer_option, 0, &__mf_opts.free_queue_length},
     read_integer_option, 0, &__mf_opts.free_queue_length},
    {"persistent-count",
    {"persistent-count",
     "keep a history of N unregistered regions",
     "keep a history of N unregistered regions",
     read_integer_option, 0, &__mf_opts.persistent_count},
     read_integer_option, 0, &__mf_opts.persistent_count},
    {"crumple-zone",
    {"crumple-zone",
     "surround allocations with crumple zones of N bytes",
     "surround allocations with crumple zones of N bytes",
     read_integer_option, 0, &__mf_opts.crumple_zone},
     read_integer_option, 0, &__mf_opts.crumple_zone},
    /* XXX: not type-safe.
    /* XXX: not type-safe.
    {"lc-mask",
    {"lc-mask",
     "set lookup cache size mask to N (2**M - 1)",
     "set lookup cache size mask to N (2**M - 1)",
     read_integer_option, 0, (int *)(&__mf_lc_mask)},
     read_integer_option, 0, (int *)(&__mf_lc_mask)},
    {"lc-shift",
    {"lc-shift",
     "set lookup cache pointer shift",
     "set lookup cache pointer shift",
     read_integer_option, 0, (int *)(&__mf_lc_shift)},
     read_integer_option, 0, (int *)(&__mf_lc_shift)},
    */
    */
    {"lc-adapt",
    {"lc-adapt",
     "adapt mask/shift parameters after N cache misses",
     "adapt mask/shift parameters after N cache misses",
     read_integer_option, 1, &__mf_opts.adapt_cache},
     read_integer_option, 1, &__mf_opts.adapt_cache},
    {"backtrace",
    {"backtrace",
     "keep an N-level stack trace of each call context",
     "keep an N-level stack trace of each call context",
     read_integer_option, 0, &__mf_opts.backtrace},
     read_integer_option, 0, &__mf_opts.backtrace},
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
    {"thread-stack",
    {"thread-stack",
     "override thread stacks allocation: N kB",
     "override thread stacks allocation: N kB",
     read_integer_option, 0, &__mf_opts.thread_stack},
     read_integer_option, 0, &__mf_opts.thread_stack},
#endif
#endif
    {0, 0, set_option, 0, NULL}
    {0, 0, set_option, 0, NULL}
  };
  };
 
 
static void
static void
__mf_usage ()
__mf_usage ()
{
{
  struct option *opt;
  struct option *opt;
 
 
  fprintf (stderr,
  fprintf (stderr,
           "This is a %s%sGCC \"mudflap\" memory-checked binary.\n"
           "This is a %s%sGCC \"mudflap\" memory-checked binary.\n"
           "Mudflap is Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n"
           "Mudflap is Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n"
           "\n"
           "\n"
           "The mudflap code can be controlled by an environment variable:\n"
           "The mudflap code can be controlled by an environment variable:\n"
           "\n"
           "\n"
           "$ export MUDFLAP_OPTIONS='<options>'\n"
           "$ export MUDFLAP_OPTIONS='<options>'\n"
           "$ <mudflapped_program>\n"
           "$ <mudflapped_program>\n"
           "\n"
           "\n"
           "where <options> is a space-separated list of \n"
           "where <options> is a space-separated list of \n"
           "any of the following options.  Use `-no-OPTION' to disable options.\n"
           "any of the following options.  Use `-no-OPTION' to disable options.\n"
           "\n",
           "\n",
#if HAVE_PTHREAD_H
#if HAVE_PTHREAD_H
           (pthread_join ? "multi-threaded " : "single-threaded "),
           (pthread_join ? "multi-threaded " : "single-threaded "),
#else
#else
           "",
           "",
#endif
#endif
#if LIBMUDFLAPTH
#if LIBMUDFLAPTH
           "thread-aware "
           "thread-aware "
#else
#else
           "thread-unaware "
           "thread-unaware "
#endif
#endif
            );
            );
  /* XXX: The multi-threaded thread-unaware combination is bad.  */
  /* XXX: The multi-threaded thread-unaware combination is bad.  */
 
 
  for (opt = options; opt->name; opt++)
  for (opt = options; opt->name; opt++)
    {
    {
      int default_p = (opt->value == * opt->target);
      int default_p = (opt->value == * opt->target);
 
 
      switch (opt->type)
      switch (opt->type)
        {
        {
          char buf[128];
          char buf[128];
        case set_option:
        case set_option:
          fprintf (stderr, "-%-23.23s %s", opt->name, opt->description);
          fprintf (stderr, "-%-23.23s %s", opt->name, opt->description);
          if (default_p)
          if (default_p)
            fprintf (stderr, " [active]\n");
            fprintf (stderr, " [active]\n");
          else
          else
            fprintf (stderr, "\n");
            fprintf (stderr, "\n");
          break;
          break;
        case read_integer_option:
        case read_integer_option:
          strncpy (buf, opt->name, 128);
          strncpy (buf, opt->name, 128);
          strncpy (buf + strlen (opt->name), "=N", 2);
          strncpy (buf + strlen (opt->name), "=N", 2);
          fprintf (stderr, "-%-23.23s %s", buf, opt->description);
          fprintf (stderr, "-%-23.23s %s", buf, opt->description);
          fprintf (stderr, " [%d]\n", * opt->target);
          fprintf (stderr, " [%d]\n", * opt->target);
          break;
          break;
        default: abort();
        default: abort();
        }
        }
    }
    }
 
 
  fprintf (stderr, "\n");
  fprintf (stderr, "\n");
}
}
 
 
 
 
int
int
__mf_set_options (const char *optstr)
__mf_set_options (const char *optstr)
{
{
  int rc;
  int rc;
  LOCKTH ();
  LOCKTH ();
  BEGIN_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  BEGIN_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  rc = __mfu_set_options (optstr);
  rc = __mfu_set_options (optstr);
  /* XXX: It's not really that easy.  A change to a bunch of parameters
  /* XXX: It's not really that easy.  A change to a bunch of parameters
     can require updating auxiliary state or risk crashing:
     can require updating auxiliary state or risk crashing:
     free_queue_length, crumple_zone ... */
     free_queue_length, crumple_zone ... */
  END_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  END_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  UNLOCKTH ();
  UNLOCKTH ();
  return rc;
  return rc;
}
}
 
 
 
 
int
int
__mfu_set_options (const char *optstr)
__mfu_set_options (const char *optstr)
{
{
  struct option *opts = 0;
  struct option *opts = 0;
  char *nxt = 0;
  char *nxt = 0;
  long tmp = 0;
  long tmp = 0;
  int rc = 0;
  int rc = 0;
  const char *saved_optstr = optstr;
  const char *saved_optstr = optstr;
 
 
  /* XXX: bounds-check for optstr! */
  /* XXX: bounds-check for optstr! */
 
 
  while (*optstr)
  while (*optstr)
    {
    {
      switch (*optstr) {
      switch (*optstr) {
      case ' ':
      case ' ':
      case '\t':
      case '\t':
      case '\n':
      case '\n':
        optstr++;
        optstr++;
        break;
        break;
 
 
      case '-':
      case '-':
        if (*optstr+1)
        if (*optstr+1)
          {
          {
            int negate = 0;
            int negate = 0;
            optstr++;
            optstr++;
 
 
            if (*optstr == '?' ||
            if (*optstr == '?' ||
                strncmp (optstr, "help", 4) == 0)
                strncmp (optstr, "help", 4) == 0)
              {
              {
                /* Caller will print help and exit.  */
                /* Caller will print help and exit.  */
                return -1;
                return -1;
              }
              }
 
 
            if (strncmp (optstr, "no-", 3) == 0)
            if (strncmp (optstr, "no-", 3) == 0)
              {
              {
                negate = 1;
                negate = 1;
                optstr = & optstr[3];
                optstr = & optstr[3];
              }
              }
 
 
            for (opts = options; opts->name; opts++)
            for (opts = options; opts->name; opts++)
              {
              {
                if (strncmp (optstr, opts->name, strlen (opts->name)) == 0)
                if (strncmp (optstr, opts->name, strlen (opts->name)) == 0)
                  {
                  {
                    optstr += strlen (opts->name);
                    optstr += strlen (opts->name);
                    assert (opts->target);
                    assert (opts->target);
                    switch (opts->type)
                    switch (opts->type)
                      {
                      {
                      case set_option:
                      case set_option:
                        if (negate)
                        if (negate)
                          *(opts->target) = 0;
                          *(opts->target) = 0;
                        else
                        else
                          *(opts->target) = opts->value;
                          *(opts->target) = opts->value;
                        break;
                        break;
                      case read_integer_option:
                      case read_integer_option:
                        if (! negate && (*optstr == '=' && *(optstr+1)))
                        if (! negate && (*optstr == '=' && *(optstr+1)))
                          {
                          {
                            optstr++;
                            optstr++;
                            tmp = strtol (optstr, &nxt, 10);
                            tmp = strtol (optstr, &nxt, 10);
                            if ((optstr != nxt) && (tmp != LONG_MAX))
                            if ((optstr != nxt) && (tmp != LONG_MAX))
                              {
                              {
                                optstr = nxt;
                                optstr = nxt;
                                *(opts->target) = (int)tmp;
                                *(opts->target) = (int)tmp;
                              }
                              }
                          }
                          }
                        else if (negate)
                        else if (negate)
                          * opts->target = 0;
                          * opts->target = 0;
                        break;
                        break;
                      }
                      }
                  }
                  }
              }
              }
          }
          }
        break;
        break;
 
 
      default:
      default:
        fprintf (stderr,
        fprintf (stderr,
                 "warning: unrecognized string '%s' in mudflap options\n",
                 "warning: unrecognized string '%s' in mudflap options\n",
                 optstr);
                 optstr);
        optstr += strlen (optstr);
        optstr += strlen (optstr);
        rc = -1;
        rc = -1;
        break;
        break;
      }
      }
    }
    }
 
 
  /* Special post-processing: bound __mf_lc_mask and free_queue_length for security. */
  /* Special post-processing: bound __mf_lc_mask and free_queue_length for security. */
  __mf_lc_mask &= (LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE_MAX - 1);
  __mf_lc_mask &= (LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE_MAX - 1);
  __mf_opts.free_queue_length &= (__MF_FREEQ_MAX - 1);
  __mf_opts.free_queue_length &= (__MF_FREEQ_MAX - 1);
 
 
  /* Clear the lookup cache, in case the parameters got changed.  */
  /* Clear the lookup cache, in case the parameters got changed.  */
  /* XXX: race */
  /* XXX: race */
  memset (__mf_lookup_cache, 0, sizeof(__mf_lookup_cache));
  memset (__mf_lookup_cache, 0, sizeof(__mf_lookup_cache));
  /* void slot 0 */
  /* void slot 0 */
  __mf_lookup_cache[0].low = MAXPTR;
  __mf_lookup_cache[0].low = MAXPTR;
 
 
  TRACE ("set options from `%s'\n", saved_optstr);
  TRACE ("set options from `%s'\n", saved_optstr);
 
 
  /* Call this unconditionally, in case -sigusr1-report was toggled. */
  /* Call this unconditionally, in case -sigusr1-report was toggled. */
  __mf_sigusr1_respond ();
  __mf_sigusr1_respond ();
 
 
  return rc;
  return rc;
}
}
 
 
 
 
#ifdef PIC
#ifdef PIC
 
 
void
void
__mf_resolve_single_dynamic (struct __mf_dynamic_entry *e)
__mf_resolve_single_dynamic (struct __mf_dynamic_entry *e)
{
{
  char *err;
  char *err;
 
 
  assert (e);
  assert (e);
  if (e->pointer) return;
  if (e->pointer) return;
 
 
#if HAVE_DLVSYM
#if HAVE_DLVSYM
  if (e->version != NULL && e->version[0] != '\0') /* non-null/empty */
  if (e->version != NULL && e->version[0] != '\0') /* non-null/empty */
    e->pointer = dlvsym (RTLD_NEXT, e->name, e->version);
    e->pointer = dlvsym (RTLD_NEXT, e->name, e->version);
  else
  else
#endif
#endif
    e->pointer = dlsym (RTLD_NEXT, e->name);
    e->pointer = dlsym (RTLD_NEXT, e->name);
 
 
  err = dlerror ();
  err = dlerror ();
 
 
  if (err)
  if (err)
    {
    {
      fprintf (stderr, "mf: error in dlsym(\"%s\"): %s\n",
      fprintf (stderr, "mf: error in dlsym(\"%s\"): %s\n",
               e->name, err);
               e->name, err);
      abort ();
      abort ();
    }
    }
  if (! e->pointer)
  if (! e->pointer)
    {
    {
      fprintf (stderr, "mf: dlsym(\"%s\") = NULL\n", e->name);
      fprintf (stderr, "mf: dlsym(\"%s\") = NULL\n", e->name);
      abort ();
      abort ();
    }
    }
}
}
 
 
 
 
static void
static void
__mf_resolve_dynamics ()
__mf_resolve_dynamics ()
{
{
  int i;
  int i;
  for (i = 0; i < dyn_INITRESOLVE; i++)
  for (i = 0; i < dyn_INITRESOLVE; i++)
    __mf_resolve_single_dynamic (& __mf_dynamic[i]);
    __mf_resolve_single_dynamic (& __mf_dynamic[i]);
}
}
 
 
 
 
/* NB: order must match enums in mf-impl.h */
/* NB: order must match enums in mf-impl.h */
struct __mf_dynamic_entry __mf_dynamic [] =
struct __mf_dynamic_entry __mf_dynamic [] =
{
{
  {NULL, "calloc", NULL},
  {NULL, "calloc", NULL},
  {NULL, "free", NULL},
  {NULL, "free", NULL},
  {NULL, "malloc", NULL},
  {NULL, "malloc", NULL},
  {NULL, "mmap", NULL},
  {NULL, "mmap", NULL},
  {NULL, "munmap", NULL},
  {NULL, "munmap", NULL},
  {NULL, "realloc", NULL},
  {NULL, "realloc", NULL},
  {NULL, "DUMMY", NULL}, /* dyn_INITRESOLVE */
  {NULL, "DUMMY", NULL}, /* dyn_INITRESOLVE */
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
  {NULL, "pthread_create", PTHREAD_CREATE_VERSION},
  {NULL, "pthread_create", PTHREAD_CREATE_VERSION},
  {NULL, "pthread_join", NULL},
  {NULL, "pthread_join", NULL},
  {NULL, "pthread_exit", NULL}
  {NULL, "pthread_exit", NULL}
#endif
#endif
};
};
 
 
#endif /* PIC */
#endif /* PIC */
 
 
 
 
 
 
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 
 
/* Lookup & manage automatic initialization of the five or so splay trees.  */
/* Lookup & manage automatic initialization of the five or so splay trees.  */
static mfsplay_tree
static mfsplay_tree
__mf_object_tree (int type)
__mf_object_tree (int type)
{
{
  static mfsplay_tree trees [__MF_TYPE_MAX+1];
  static mfsplay_tree trees [__MF_TYPE_MAX+1];
  assert (type >= 0 && type <= __MF_TYPE_MAX);
  assert (type >= 0 && type <= __MF_TYPE_MAX);
  if (UNLIKELY (trees[type] == NULL))
  if (UNLIKELY (trees[type] == NULL))
    trees[type] = mfsplay_tree_new ();
    trees[type] = mfsplay_tree_new ();
  return trees[type];
  return trees[type];
}
}
 
 
 
 
/* not static */void
/* not static */void
__mf_init ()
__mf_init ()
{
{
  char *ov = 0;
  char *ov = 0;
 
 
  /* Return if initialization has already been done. */
  /* Return if initialization has already been done. */
  if (LIKELY (__mf_starting_p == 0))
  if (LIKELY (__mf_starting_p == 0))
    return;
    return;
 
 
  /* This initial bootstrap phase requires that __mf_starting_p = 1. */
  /* This initial bootstrap phase requires that __mf_starting_p = 1. */
#ifdef PIC
#ifdef PIC
  __mf_resolve_dynamics ();
  __mf_resolve_dynamics ();
#endif
#endif
  __mf_starting_p = 0;
  __mf_starting_p = 0;
 
 
  __mf_set_state (active);
  __mf_set_state (active);
 
 
  __mf_set_default_options ();
  __mf_set_default_options ();
 
 
  ov = getenv ("MUDFLAP_OPTIONS");
  ov = getenv ("MUDFLAP_OPTIONS");
  if (ov)
  if (ov)
    {
    {
      int rc = __mfu_set_options (ov);
      int rc = __mfu_set_options (ov);
      if (rc < 0)
      if (rc < 0)
        {
        {
          __mf_usage ();
          __mf_usage ();
          exit (1);
          exit (1);
        }
        }
    }
    }
 
 
  /* Initialize to a non-zero description epoch. */
  /* Initialize to a non-zero description epoch. */
  __mf_describe_object (NULL);
  __mf_describe_object (NULL);
 
 
#define REG_RESERVED(obj) \
#define REG_RESERVED(obj) \
  __mf_register (& obj, sizeof(obj), __MF_TYPE_NOACCESS, # obj)
  __mf_register (& obj, sizeof(obj), __MF_TYPE_NOACCESS, # obj)
 
 
  REG_RESERVED (__mf_lookup_cache);
  REG_RESERVED (__mf_lookup_cache);
  REG_RESERVED (__mf_lc_mask);
  REG_RESERVED (__mf_lc_mask);
  REG_RESERVED (__mf_lc_shift);
  REG_RESERVED (__mf_lc_shift);
  /* XXX: others of our statics?  */
  /* XXX: others of our statics?  */
 
 
  /* Prevent access to *NULL. */
  /* Prevent access to *NULL. */
  __mf_register (MINPTR, 1, __MF_TYPE_NOACCESS, "NULL");
  __mf_register (MINPTR, 1, __MF_TYPE_NOACCESS, "NULL");
  __mf_lookup_cache[0].low = (uintptr_t) -1;
  __mf_lookup_cache[0].low = (uintptr_t) -1;
}
}
 
 
 
 
 
 
int
int
__wrap_main (int argc, char* argv[])
__wrap_main (int argc, char* argv[])
{
{
  extern char **environ;
  extern char **environ;
  extern int main ();
  extern int main ();
  extern int __real_main ();
  extern int __real_main ();
  static int been_here = 0;
  static int been_here = 0;
 
 
  if (__mf_opts.heur_std_data && ! been_here)
  if (__mf_opts.heur_std_data && ! been_here)
    {
    {
      unsigned i;
      unsigned i;
 
 
      been_here = 1;
      been_here = 1;
      __mf_register (argv, sizeof(char *)*(argc+1), __MF_TYPE_STATIC, "argv[]");
      __mf_register (argv, sizeof(char *)*(argc+1), __MF_TYPE_STATIC, "argv[]");
      for (i=0; i<argc; i++)
      for (i=0; i<argc; i++)
        {
        {
          unsigned j = strlen (argv[i]);
          unsigned j = strlen (argv[i]);
          __mf_register (argv[i], j+1, __MF_TYPE_STATIC, "argv element");
          __mf_register (argv[i], j+1, __MF_TYPE_STATIC, "argv element");
        }
        }
 
 
      for (i=0; ; i++)
      for (i=0; ; i++)
        {
        {
          char *e = environ[i];
          char *e = environ[i];
          unsigned j;
          unsigned j;
          if (e == NULL) break;
          if (e == NULL) break;
          j = strlen (environ[i]);
          j = strlen (environ[i]);
          __mf_register (environ[i], j+1, __MF_TYPE_STATIC, "environ element");
          __mf_register (environ[i], j+1, __MF_TYPE_STATIC, "environ element");
        }
        }
      __mf_register (environ, sizeof(char *)*(i+1), __MF_TYPE_STATIC, "environ[]");
      __mf_register (environ, sizeof(char *)*(i+1), __MF_TYPE_STATIC, "environ[]");
 
 
      __mf_register (& errno, sizeof (errno), __MF_TYPE_STATIC, "errno area");
      __mf_register (& errno, sizeof (errno), __MF_TYPE_STATIC, "errno area");
 
 
      __mf_register (stdin,  sizeof (*stdin),  __MF_TYPE_STATIC, "stdin");
      __mf_register (stdin,  sizeof (*stdin),  __MF_TYPE_STATIC, "stdin");
      __mf_register (stdout, sizeof (*stdout), __MF_TYPE_STATIC, "stdout");
      __mf_register (stdout, sizeof (*stdout), __MF_TYPE_STATIC, "stdout");
      __mf_register (stderr, sizeof (*stderr), __MF_TYPE_STATIC, "stderr");
      __mf_register (stderr, sizeof (*stderr), __MF_TYPE_STATIC, "stderr");
 
 
      /* Make some effort to register ctype.h static arrays.  */
      /* Make some effort to register ctype.h static arrays.  */
      /* XXX: e.g., on Solaris, may need to register __ctype, _ctype, __ctype_mask, __toupper, etc. */
      /* XXX: e.g., on Solaris, may need to register __ctype, _ctype, __ctype_mask, __toupper, etc. */
      /* On modern Linux GLIBC, these are thread-specific and changeable, and are dealt
      /* On modern Linux GLIBC, these are thread-specific and changeable, and are dealt
         with in mf-hooks2.c.  */
         with in mf-hooks2.c.  */
    }
    }
 
 
#ifdef PIC
#ifdef PIC
  return main (argc, argv, environ);
  return main (argc, argv, environ);
#else
#else
  return __real_main (argc, argv, environ);
  return __real_main (argc, argv, environ);
#endif
#endif
}
}
 
 
 
 
 
 
extern void __mf_fini () DTOR;
extern void __mf_fini () DTOR;
void __mf_fini ()
void __mf_fini ()
{
{
  TRACE ("__mf_fini\n");
  TRACE ("__mf_fini\n");
  __mfu_report ();
  __mfu_report ();
 
 
#ifndef PIC
#ifndef PIC
/* Since we didn't populate the tree for allocations in constructors
/* Since we didn't populate the tree for allocations in constructors
   before __mf_init, we cannot check destructors after __mf_fini.  */
   before __mf_init, we cannot check destructors after __mf_fini.  */
  __mf_opts.mudflap_mode = mode_nop;
  __mf_opts.mudflap_mode = mode_nop;
#endif
#endif
}
}
 
 
 
 
 
 
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* __mf_check */
/* __mf_check */
 
 
void __mf_check (void *ptr, size_t sz, int type, const char *location)
void __mf_check (void *ptr, size_t sz, int type, const char *location)
{
{
  LOCKTH ();
  LOCKTH ();
  BEGIN_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  BEGIN_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  __mfu_check (ptr, sz, type, location);
  __mfu_check (ptr, sz, type, location);
  END_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  END_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  UNLOCKTH ();
  UNLOCKTH ();
}
}
 
 
 
 
void __mfu_check (void *ptr, size_t sz, int type, const char *location)
void __mfu_check (void *ptr, size_t sz, int type, const char *location)
{
{
  unsigned entry_idx = __MF_CACHE_INDEX (ptr);
  unsigned entry_idx = __MF_CACHE_INDEX (ptr);
  struct __mf_cache *entry = & __mf_lookup_cache [entry_idx];
  struct __mf_cache *entry = & __mf_lookup_cache [entry_idx];
  int judgement = 0; /* 0=undecided; <0=violation; >0=okay */
  int judgement = 0; /* 0=undecided; <0=violation; >0=okay */
  uintptr_t ptr_low = (uintptr_t) ptr;
  uintptr_t ptr_low = (uintptr_t) ptr;
  uintptr_t ptr_high = CLAMPSZ (ptr, sz);
  uintptr_t ptr_high = CLAMPSZ (ptr, sz);
  struct __mf_cache old_entry = *entry;
  struct __mf_cache old_entry = *entry;
 
 
  if (UNLIKELY (__mf_opts.sigusr1_report))
  if (UNLIKELY (__mf_opts.sigusr1_report))
    __mf_sigusr1_respond ();
    __mf_sigusr1_respond ();
  if (UNLIKELY (__mf_opts.ignore_reads && type == 0))
  if (UNLIKELY (__mf_opts.ignore_reads && type == 0))
    return;
    return;
 
 
  TRACE ("check ptr=%p b=%u size=%lu %s location=`%s'\n",
  TRACE ("check ptr=%p b=%u size=%lu %s location=`%s'\n",
         ptr, entry_idx, (unsigned long)sz,
         ptr, entry_idx, (unsigned long)sz,
         (type == 0 ? "read" : "write"), location);
         (type == 0 ? "read" : "write"), location);
 
 
  switch (__mf_opts.mudflap_mode)
  switch (__mf_opts.mudflap_mode)
    {
    {
    case mode_nop:
    case mode_nop:
      /* It is tempting to poison the cache here similarly to
      /* It is tempting to poison the cache here similarly to
         mode_populate.  However that eliminates a valuable
         mode_populate.  However that eliminates a valuable
         distinction between these two modes.  mode_nop is useful to
         distinction between these two modes.  mode_nop is useful to
         let a user count & trace every single check / registration
         let a user count & trace every single check / registration
         call.  mode_populate is useful to let a program run fast
         call.  mode_populate is useful to let a program run fast
         while unchecked.
         while unchecked.
      */
      */
      judgement = 1;
      judgement = 1;
      break;
      break;
 
 
    case mode_populate:
    case mode_populate:
      entry->low = ptr_low;
      entry->low = ptr_low;
      entry->high = ptr_high;
      entry->high = ptr_high;
      judgement = 1;
      judgement = 1;
      break;
      break;
 
 
    case mode_check:
    case mode_check:
      {
      {
        unsigned heuristics = 0;
        unsigned heuristics = 0;
 
 
        /* Advance aging/adaptation counters.  */
        /* Advance aging/adaptation counters.  */
        static unsigned adapt_count;
        static unsigned adapt_count;
        adapt_count ++;
        adapt_count ++;
        if (UNLIKELY (__mf_opts.adapt_cache > 0 &&
        if (UNLIKELY (__mf_opts.adapt_cache > 0 &&
                      adapt_count > __mf_opts.adapt_cache))
                      adapt_count > __mf_opts.adapt_cache))
          {
          {
            adapt_count = 0;
            adapt_count = 0;
            __mf_adapt_cache ();
            __mf_adapt_cache ();
          }
          }
 
 
        /* Looping only occurs if heuristics were triggered.  */
        /* Looping only occurs if heuristics were triggered.  */
        while (judgement == 0)
        while (judgement == 0)
          {
          {
            DECLARE (void, free, void *p);
            DECLARE (void, free, void *p);
            __mf_object_t* ovr_obj[1];
            __mf_object_t* ovr_obj[1];
            unsigned obj_count;
            unsigned obj_count;
            __mf_object_t** all_ovr_obj = NULL;
            __mf_object_t** all_ovr_obj = NULL;
            __mf_object_t** dealloc_me = NULL;
            __mf_object_t** dealloc_me = NULL;
            unsigned i;
            unsigned i;
 
 
            /* Find all overlapping objects.  Be optimistic that there is just one.  */
            /* Find all overlapping objects.  Be optimistic that there is just one.  */
            obj_count = __mf_find_objects (ptr_low, ptr_high, ovr_obj, 1);
            obj_count = __mf_find_objects (ptr_low, ptr_high, ovr_obj, 1);
            if (UNLIKELY (obj_count > 1))
            if (UNLIKELY (obj_count > 1))
              {
              {
                /* Allocate a real buffer and do the search again.  */
                /* Allocate a real buffer and do the search again.  */
                DECLARE (void *, malloc, size_t c);
                DECLARE (void *, malloc, size_t c);
                unsigned n;
                unsigned n;
                all_ovr_obj = CALL_REAL (malloc, (sizeof (__mf_object_t *) *
                all_ovr_obj = CALL_REAL (malloc, (sizeof (__mf_object_t *) *
                                                   obj_count));
                                                   obj_count));
                if (all_ovr_obj == NULL) abort ();
                if (all_ovr_obj == NULL) abort ();
                n = __mf_find_objects (ptr_low, ptr_high, all_ovr_obj, obj_count);
                n = __mf_find_objects (ptr_low, ptr_high, all_ovr_obj, obj_count);
                assert (n == obj_count);
                assert (n == obj_count);
                dealloc_me = all_ovr_obj;
                dealloc_me = all_ovr_obj;
              }
              }
            else
            else
              {
              {
                all_ovr_obj = ovr_obj;
                all_ovr_obj = ovr_obj;
                dealloc_me = NULL;
                dealloc_me = NULL;
              }
              }
 
 
            /* Update object statistics.  */
            /* Update object statistics.  */
            for (i = 0; i < obj_count; i++)
            for (i = 0; i < obj_count; i++)
              {
              {
                __mf_object_t *obj = all_ovr_obj[i];
                __mf_object_t *obj = all_ovr_obj[i];
                assert (obj != NULL);
                assert (obj != NULL);
                if (type == __MF_CHECK_READ)
                if (type == __MF_CHECK_READ)
                  obj->read_count ++;
                  obj->read_count ++;
                else
                else
                  obj->write_count ++;
                  obj->write_count ++;
                obj->liveness ++;
                obj->liveness ++;
              }
              }
 
 
            /* Iterate over the various objects.  There are a number of special cases.  */
            /* Iterate over the various objects.  There are a number of special cases.  */
            for (i = 0; i < obj_count; i++)
            for (i = 0; i < obj_count; i++)
              {
              {
                  __mf_object_t *obj = all_ovr_obj[i];
                  __mf_object_t *obj = all_ovr_obj[i];
 
 
                /* Any __MF_TYPE_NOACCESS hit is bad.  */
                /* Any __MF_TYPE_NOACCESS hit is bad.  */
                if (UNLIKELY (obj->type == __MF_TYPE_NOACCESS))
                if (UNLIKELY (obj->type == __MF_TYPE_NOACCESS))
                  judgement = -1;
                  judgement = -1;
 
 
                /* Any object with a watch flag is bad.  */
                /* Any object with a watch flag is bad.  */
                if (UNLIKELY (obj->watching_p))
                if (UNLIKELY (obj->watching_p))
                  judgement = -2; /* trigger VIOL_WATCH */
                  judgement = -2; /* trigger VIOL_WATCH */
 
 
                /* A read from an uninitialized object is bad. */
                /* A read from an uninitialized object is bad. */
                if (UNLIKELY (__mf_opts.check_initialization
                if (UNLIKELY (__mf_opts.check_initialization
                              /* reading */
                              /* reading */
                              && type == __MF_CHECK_READ
                              && type == __MF_CHECK_READ
                              /* not written */
                              /* not written */
                              && obj->write_count == 0
                              && obj->write_count == 0
                              /* uninitialized (heap) */
                              /* uninitialized (heap) */
                              && obj->type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP))
                              && obj->type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP))
                  judgement = -1;
                  judgement = -1;
              }
              }
 
 
            /* We now know that the access spans no invalid objects.  */
            /* We now know that the access spans no invalid objects.  */
            if (LIKELY (judgement >= 0))
            if (LIKELY (judgement >= 0))
              for (i = 0; i < obj_count; i++)
              for (i = 0; i < obj_count; i++)
                {
                {
                  __mf_object_t *obj = all_ovr_obj[i];
                  __mf_object_t *obj = all_ovr_obj[i];
 
 
                  /* Is this access entirely contained within this object?  */
                  /* Is this access entirely contained within this object?  */
                  if (LIKELY (ptr_low >= obj->low && ptr_high <= obj->high))
                  if (LIKELY (ptr_low >= obj->low && ptr_high <= obj->high))
                    {
                    {
                      /* Valid access.  */
                      /* Valid access.  */
                      entry->low = obj->low;
                      entry->low = obj->low;
                      entry->high = obj->high;
                      entry->high = obj->high;
                      judgement = 1;
                      judgement = 1;
                    }
                    }
                }
                }
 
 
            /* This access runs off the end of one valid object.  That
            /* This access runs off the end of one valid object.  That
                could be okay, if other valid objects fill in all the
                could be okay, if other valid objects fill in all the
                holes.  We allow this only for HEAP and GUESS type
                holes.  We allow this only for HEAP and GUESS type
                objects.  Accesses to STATIC and STACK variables
                objects.  Accesses to STATIC and STACK variables
                should not be allowed to span.  */
                should not be allowed to span.  */
            if (UNLIKELY ((judgement == 0) && (obj_count > 1)))
            if (UNLIKELY ((judgement == 0) && (obj_count > 1)))
              {
              {
                unsigned uncovered = 0;
                unsigned uncovered = 0;
                for (i = 0; i < obj_count; i++)
                for (i = 0; i < obj_count; i++)
                  {
                  {
                    __mf_object_t *obj = all_ovr_obj[i];
                    __mf_object_t *obj = all_ovr_obj[i];
                    int j, uncovered_low_p, uncovered_high_p;
                    int j, uncovered_low_p, uncovered_high_p;
                    uintptr_t ptr_lower, ptr_higher;
                    uintptr_t ptr_lower, ptr_higher;
 
 
                    uncovered_low_p = ptr_low < obj->low;
                    uncovered_low_p = ptr_low < obj->low;
                    ptr_lower = CLAMPSUB (obj->low, 1);
                    ptr_lower = CLAMPSUB (obj->low, 1);
                    uncovered_high_p = ptr_high > obj->high;
                    uncovered_high_p = ptr_high > obj->high;
                    ptr_higher = CLAMPADD (obj->high, 1);
                    ptr_higher = CLAMPADD (obj->high, 1);
 
 
                    for (j = 0; j < obj_count; j++)
                    for (j = 0; j < obj_count; j++)
                      {
                      {
                        __mf_object_t *obj2 = all_ovr_obj[j];
                        __mf_object_t *obj2 = all_ovr_obj[j];
 
 
                        if (i == j) continue;
                        if (i == j) continue;
 
 
                        /* Filter out objects that cannot be spanned across.  */
                        /* Filter out objects that cannot be spanned across.  */
                        if (obj2->type == __MF_TYPE_STACK
                        if (obj2->type == __MF_TYPE_STACK
                            || obj2->type == __MF_TYPE_STATIC)
                            || obj2->type == __MF_TYPE_STATIC)
                          continue;
                          continue;
 
 
                          /* Consider a side "covered" if obj2 includes
                          /* Consider a side "covered" if obj2 includes
                             the next byte on that side.  */
                             the next byte on that side.  */
                          if (uncovered_low_p
                          if (uncovered_low_p
                              && (ptr_lower >= obj2->low && ptr_lower <= obj2->high))
                              && (ptr_lower >= obj2->low && ptr_lower <= obj2->high))
                            uncovered_low_p = 0;
                            uncovered_low_p = 0;
                          if (uncovered_high_p
                          if (uncovered_high_p
                              && (ptr_high >= obj2->low && ptr_higher <= obj2->high))
                              && (ptr_high >= obj2->low && ptr_higher <= obj2->high))
                            uncovered_high_p = 0;
                            uncovered_high_p = 0;
                      }
                      }
 
 
                    if (uncovered_low_p || uncovered_high_p)
                    if (uncovered_low_p || uncovered_high_p)
                      uncovered ++;
                      uncovered ++;
                  }
                  }
 
 
                /* Success if no overlapping objects are uncovered.  */
                /* Success if no overlapping objects are uncovered.  */
                if (uncovered == 0)
                if (uncovered == 0)
                  judgement = 1;
                  judgement = 1;
                }
                }
 
 
 
 
            if (dealloc_me != NULL)
            if (dealloc_me != NULL)
              CALL_REAL (free, dealloc_me);
              CALL_REAL (free, dealloc_me);
 
 
            /* If the judgment is still unknown at this stage, loop
            /* If the judgment is still unknown at this stage, loop
               around at most one more time.  */
               around at most one more time.  */
            if (judgement == 0)
            if (judgement == 0)
              {
              {
                if (heuristics++ < 2) /* XXX parametrize this number? */
                if (heuristics++ < 2) /* XXX parametrize this number? */
                  judgement = __mf_heuristic_check (ptr_low, ptr_high);
                  judgement = __mf_heuristic_check (ptr_low, ptr_high);
                else
                else
                  judgement = -1;
                  judgement = -1;
              }
              }
          }
          }
 
 
      }
      }
      break;
      break;
 
 
    case mode_violate:
    case mode_violate:
      judgement = -1;
      judgement = -1;
      break;
      break;
    }
    }
 
 
  if (__mf_opts.collect_stats)
  if (__mf_opts.collect_stats)
    {
    {
      __mf_count_check ++;
      __mf_count_check ++;
 
 
      if (LIKELY (old_entry.low != entry->low || old_entry.high != entry->high))
      if (LIKELY (old_entry.low != entry->low || old_entry.high != entry->high))
        /* && (old_entry.low != 0) && (old_entry.high != 0)) */
        /* && (old_entry.low != 0) && (old_entry.high != 0)) */
        __mf_lookup_cache_reusecount [entry_idx] ++;
        __mf_lookup_cache_reusecount [entry_idx] ++;
    }
    }
 
 
  if (UNLIKELY (judgement < 0))
  if (UNLIKELY (judgement < 0))
    __mf_violation (ptr, sz,
    __mf_violation (ptr, sz,
                    (uintptr_t) __builtin_return_address (0), location,
                    (uintptr_t) __builtin_return_address (0), location,
                    ((judgement == -1) ?
                    ((judgement == -1) ?
                     (type == __MF_CHECK_READ ? __MF_VIOL_READ : __MF_VIOL_WRITE) :
                     (type == __MF_CHECK_READ ? __MF_VIOL_READ : __MF_VIOL_WRITE) :
                     __MF_VIOL_WATCH));
                     __MF_VIOL_WATCH));
}
}
 
 
 
 
static __mf_object_t *
static __mf_object_t *
__mf_insert_new_object (uintptr_t low, uintptr_t high, int type,
__mf_insert_new_object (uintptr_t low, uintptr_t high, int type,
                        const char *name, uintptr_t pc)
                        const char *name, uintptr_t pc)
{
{
  DECLARE (void *, calloc, size_t c, size_t n);
  DECLARE (void *, calloc, size_t c, size_t n);
 
 
  __mf_object_t *new_obj;
  __mf_object_t *new_obj;
  new_obj = CALL_REAL (calloc, 1, sizeof(__mf_object_t));
  new_obj = CALL_REAL (calloc, 1, sizeof(__mf_object_t));
  new_obj->low = low;
  new_obj->low = low;
  new_obj->high = high;
  new_obj->high = high;
  new_obj->type = type;
  new_obj->type = type;
  new_obj->name = name;
  new_obj->name = name;
  new_obj->alloc_pc = pc;
  new_obj->alloc_pc = pc;
#if HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
#if HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
  if (__mf_opts.timestamps)
  if (__mf_opts.timestamps)
    gettimeofday (& new_obj->alloc_time, NULL);
    gettimeofday (& new_obj->alloc_time, NULL);
#endif
#endif
#if LIBMUDFLAPTH
#if LIBMUDFLAPTH
  new_obj->alloc_thread = pthread_self ();
  new_obj->alloc_thread = pthread_self ();
#endif
#endif
 
 
  if (__mf_opts.backtrace > 0 && (type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP || type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP_I))
  if (__mf_opts.backtrace > 0 && (type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP || type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP_I))
    new_obj->alloc_backtrace_size =
    new_obj->alloc_backtrace_size =
      __mf_backtrace (& new_obj->alloc_backtrace,
      __mf_backtrace (& new_obj->alloc_backtrace,
                      (void *) pc, 2);
                      (void *) pc, 2);
 
 
  __mf_link_object (new_obj);
  __mf_link_object (new_obj);
  return new_obj;
  return new_obj;
}
}
 
 
 
 
static void
static void
__mf_uncache_object (__mf_object_t *old_obj)
__mf_uncache_object (__mf_object_t *old_obj)
{
{
  /* Remove any low/high pointers for this object from the lookup cache.  */
  /* Remove any low/high pointers for this object from the lookup cache.  */
 
 
  /* Can it possibly exist in the cache?  */
  /* Can it possibly exist in the cache?  */
  if (LIKELY (old_obj->read_count + old_obj->write_count))
  if (LIKELY (old_obj->read_count + old_obj->write_count))
    {
    {
      /* As reported by Herman ten Brugge, we need to scan the entire
      /* As reported by Herman ten Brugge, we need to scan the entire
         cache for entries that may hit this object. */
         cache for entries that may hit this object. */
      uintptr_t low = old_obj->low;
      uintptr_t low = old_obj->low;
      uintptr_t high = old_obj->high;
      uintptr_t high = old_obj->high;
      struct __mf_cache *entry = & __mf_lookup_cache [0];
      struct __mf_cache *entry = & __mf_lookup_cache [0];
      unsigned i;
      unsigned i;
      for (i = 0; i <= __mf_lc_mask; i++, entry++)
      for (i = 0; i <= __mf_lc_mask; i++, entry++)
        {
        {
          /* NB: the "||" in the following test permits this code to
          /* NB: the "||" in the following test permits this code to
             tolerate the situation introduced by __mf_check over
             tolerate the situation introduced by __mf_check over
             contiguous objects, where a cache entry spans several
             contiguous objects, where a cache entry spans several
             objects.  */
             objects.  */
          if (entry->low == low || entry->high == high)
          if (entry->low == low || entry->high == high)
            {
            {
              entry->low = MAXPTR;
              entry->low = MAXPTR;
              entry->high = MINPTR;
              entry->high = MINPTR;
            }
            }
        }
        }
    }
    }
}
}
 
 
 
 
void
void
__mf_register (void *ptr, size_t sz, int type, const char *name)
__mf_register (void *ptr, size_t sz, int type, const char *name)
{
{
  LOCKTH ();
  LOCKTH ();
  BEGIN_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  BEGIN_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  __mfu_register (ptr, sz, type, name);
  __mfu_register (ptr, sz, type, name);
  END_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  END_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  UNLOCKTH ();
  UNLOCKTH ();
}
}
 
 
 
 
void
void
__mfu_register (void *ptr, size_t sz, int type, const char *name)
__mfu_register (void *ptr, size_t sz, int type, const char *name)
{
{
  TRACE ("register ptr=%p size=%lu type=%x name='%s'\n",
  TRACE ("register ptr=%p size=%lu type=%x name='%s'\n",
         ptr, (unsigned long) sz, type, name ? name : "");
         ptr, (unsigned long) sz, type, name ? name : "");
 
 
  if (__mf_opts.collect_stats)
  if (__mf_opts.collect_stats)
    {
    {
      __mf_count_register ++;
      __mf_count_register ++;
      __mf_total_register_size [(type < 0) ? 0 :
      __mf_total_register_size [(type < 0) ? 0 :
                                (type > __MF_TYPE_MAX) ? 0 :
                                (type > __MF_TYPE_MAX) ? 0 :
                                type] += sz;
                                type] += sz;
    }
    }
 
 
  if (UNLIKELY (__mf_opts.sigusr1_report))
  if (UNLIKELY (__mf_opts.sigusr1_report))
    __mf_sigusr1_respond ();
    __mf_sigusr1_respond ();
 
 
  switch (__mf_opts.mudflap_mode)
  switch (__mf_opts.mudflap_mode)
    {
    {
    case mode_nop:
    case mode_nop:
      break;
      break;
 
 
    case mode_violate:
    case mode_violate:
      __mf_violation (ptr, sz, (uintptr_t) __builtin_return_address (0), NULL,
      __mf_violation (ptr, sz, (uintptr_t) __builtin_return_address (0), NULL,
                      __MF_VIOL_REGISTER);
                      __MF_VIOL_REGISTER);
      break;
      break;
 
 
    case mode_populate:
    case mode_populate:
      /* Clear the cache.  */
      /* Clear the cache.  */
      /* XXX: why the entire cache? */
      /* XXX: why the entire cache? */
      /* XXX: race */
      /* XXX: race */
      memset (__mf_lookup_cache, 0, sizeof(__mf_lookup_cache));
      memset (__mf_lookup_cache, 0, sizeof(__mf_lookup_cache));
      /* void slot 0 */
      /* void slot 0 */
      __mf_lookup_cache[0].low = MAXPTR;
      __mf_lookup_cache[0].low = MAXPTR;
      break;
      break;
 
 
    case mode_check:
    case mode_check:
      {
      {
        __mf_object_t *ovr_objs [1];
        __mf_object_t *ovr_objs [1];
        unsigned num_overlapping_objs;
        unsigned num_overlapping_objs;
        uintptr_t low = (uintptr_t) ptr;
        uintptr_t low = (uintptr_t) ptr;
        uintptr_t high = CLAMPSZ (ptr, sz);
        uintptr_t high = CLAMPSZ (ptr, sz);
        uintptr_t pc = (uintptr_t) __builtin_return_address (0);
        uintptr_t pc = (uintptr_t) __builtin_return_address (0);
 
 
        /* Treat unknown size indication as 1.  */
        /* Treat unknown size indication as 1.  */
        if (UNLIKELY (sz == 0)) sz = 1;
        if (UNLIKELY (sz == 0)) sz = 1;
 
 
        /* Look for objects only of the same type.  This will e.g. permit a registration
        /* Look for objects only of the same type.  This will e.g. permit a registration
           of a STATIC overlapping with a GUESS, and a HEAP with a NOACCESS.  At
           of a STATIC overlapping with a GUESS, and a HEAP with a NOACCESS.  At
           __mf_check time however harmful overlaps will be detected. */
           __mf_check time however harmful overlaps will be detected. */
        num_overlapping_objs = __mf_find_objects2 (low, high, ovr_objs, 1, type);
        num_overlapping_objs = __mf_find_objects2 (low, high, ovr_objs, 1, type);
 
 
        /* Handle overlaps.  */
        /* Handle overlaps.  */
        if (UNLIKELY (num_overlapping_objs > 0))
        if (UNLIKELY (num_overlapping_objs > 0))
          {
          {
            __mf_object_t *ovr_obj = ovr_objs[0];
            __mf_object_t *ovr_obj = ovr_objs[0];
 
 
            /* Accept certain specific duplication pairs.  */
            /* Accept certain specific duplication pairs.  */
            if (((type == __MF_TYPE_STATIC) || (type == __MF_TYPE_GUESS))
            if (((type == __MF_TYPE_STATIC) || (type == __MF_TYPE_GUESS))
                && ovr_obj->low == low
                && ovr_obj->low == low
                && ovr_obj->high == high
                && ovr_obj->high == high
                && ovr_obj->type == type)
                && ovr_obj->type == type)
              {
              {
                /* Duplicate registration for static objects may come
                /* Duplicate registration for static objects may come
                   from distinct compilation units.  */
                   from distinct compilation units.  */
                VERBOSE_TRACE ("harmless duplicate reg %p-%p `%s'\n",
                VERBOSE_TRACE ("harmless duplicate reg %p-%p `%s'\n",
                               (void *) low, (void *) high,
                               (void *) low, (void *) high,
                               (ovr_obj->name ? ovr_obj->name : ""));
                               (ovr_obj->name ? ovr_obj->name : ""));
                break;
                break;
              }
              }
 
 
            /* Alas, a genuine violation.  */
            /* Alas, a genuine violation.  */
            else
            else
              {
              {
                /* Two or more *real* mappings here. */
                /* Two or more *real* mappings here. */
                __mf_violation ((void *) ptr, sz,
                __mf_violation ((void *) ptr, sz,
                                (uintptr_t) __builtin_return_address (0), NULL,
                                (uintptr_t) __builtin_return_address (0), NULL,
                                __MF_VIOL_REGISTER);
                                __MF_VIOL_REGISTER);
              }
              }
          }
          }
        else /* No overlapping objects: AOK.  */
        else /* No overlapping objects: AOK.  */
          __mf_insert_new_object (low, high, type, name, pc);
          __mf_insert_new_object (low, high, type, name, pc);
 
 
        /* We could conceivably call __mf_check() here to prime the cache,
        /* We could conceivably call __mf_check() here to prime the cache,
           but then the read_count/write_count field is not reliable.  */
           but then the read_count/write_count field is not reliable.  */
        break;
        break;
      }
      }
    } /* end switch (__mf_opts.mudflap_mode) */
    } /* end switch (__mf_opts.mudflap_mode) */
}
}
 
 
 
 
void
void
__mf_unregister (void *ptr, size_t sz, int type)
__mf_unregister (void *ptr, size_t sz, int type)
{
{
  LOCKTH ();
  LOCKTH ();
  BEGIN_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  BEGIN_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  __mfu_unregister (ptr, sz, type);
  __mfu_unregister (ptr, sz, type);
  END_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  END_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  UNLOCKTH ();
  UNLOCKTH ();
}
}
 
 
 
 
void
void
__mfu_unregister (void *ptr, size_t sz, int type)
__mfu_unregister (void *ptr, size_t sz, int type)
{
{
  DECLARE (void, free, void *ptr);
  DECLARE (void, free, void *ptr);
 
 
  if (UNLIKELY (__mf_opts.sigusr1_report))
  if (UNLIKELY (__mf_opts.sigusr1_report))
    __mf_sigusr1_respond ();
    __mf_sigusr1_respond ();
 
 
  TRACE ("unregister ptr=%p size=%lu type=%x\n", ptr, (unsigned long) sz, type);
  TRACE ("unregister ptr=%p size=%lu type=%x\n", ptr, (unsigned long) sz, type);
 
 
  switch (__mf_opts.mudflap_mode)
  switch (__mf_opts.mudflap_mode)
    {
    {
    case mode_nop:
    case mode_nop:
      break;
      break;
 
 
    case mode_violate:
    case mode_violate:
      __mf_violation (ptr, sz,
      __mf_violation (ptr, sz,
                      (uintptr_t) __builtin_return_address (0), NULL,
                      (uintptr_t) __builtin_return_address (0), NULL,
                      __MF_VIOL_UNREGISTER);
                      __MF_VIOL_UNREGISTER);
      break;
      break;
 
 
    case mode_populate:
    case mode_populate:
      /* Clear the cache.  */
      /* Clear the cache.  */
      /* XXX: race */
      /* XXX: race */
      memset (__mf_lookup_cache, 0, sizeof(__mf_lookup_cache));
      memset (__mf_lookup_cache, 0, sizeof(__mf_lookup_cache));
      /* void slot 0 */
      /* void slot 0 */
      __mf_lookup_cache[0].low = MAXPTR;
      __mf_lookup_cache[0].low = MAXPTR;
      break;
      break;
 
 
    case mode_check:
    case mode_check:
      {
      {
        __mf_object_t *old_obj = NULL;
        __mf_object_t *old_obj = NULL;
        __mf_object_t *del_obj = NULL;  /* Object to actually delete. */
        __mf_object_t *del_obj = NULL;  /* Object to actually delete. */
        __mf_object_t *objs[1] = {NULL};
        __mf_object_t *objs[1] = {NULL};
        unsigned num_overlapping_objs;
        unsigned num_overlapping_objs;
 
 
        num_overlapping_objs = __mf_find_objects2 ((uintptr_t) ptr,
        num_overlapping_objs = __mf_find_objects2 ((uintptr_t) ptr,
                                                   CLAMPSZ (ptr, sz), objs, 1, type);
                                                   CLAMPSZ (ptr, sz), objs, 1, type);
 
 
        /* Special case for HEAP_I - see free & realloc hook.  They don't
        /* Special case for HEAP_I - see free & realloc hook.  They don't
           know whether the input region was HEAP or HEAP_I before
           know whether the input region was HEAP or HEAP_I before
           unmapping it.  Here we give HEAP a try in case HEAP_I
           unmapping it.  Here we give HEAP a try in case HEAP_I
           failed.  */
           failed.  */
        if ((type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP_I) && (num_overlapping_objs == 0))
        if ((type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP_I) && (num_overlapping_objs == 0))
          {
          {
            num_overlapping_objs = __mf_find_objects2 ((uintptr_t) ptr,
            num_overlapping_objs = __mf_find_objects2 ((uintptr_t) ptr,
                                                       CLAMPSZ (ptr, sz), objs, 1, __MF_TYPE_HEAP);
                                                       CLAMPSZ (ptr, sz), objs, 1, __MF_TYPE_HEAP);
          }
          }
 
 
        old_obj = objs[0];
        old_obj = objs[0];
        if (UNLIKELY ((num_overlapping_objs != 1) /* more than one overlap */
        if (UNLIKELY ((num_overlapping_objs != 1) /* more than one overlap */
                      || ((sz == 0) ? 0 : (sz != (old_obj->high - old_obj->low + 1))) /* size mismatch */
                      || ((sz == 0) ? 0 : (sz != (old_obj->high - old_obj->low + 1))) /* size mismatch */
                      || ((uintptr_t) ptr != old_obj->low))) /* base mismatch */
                      || ((uintptr_t) ptr != old_obj->low))) /* base mismatch */
          {
          {
            __mf_violation (ptr, sz,
            __mf_violation (ptr, sz,
                            (uintptr_t) __builtin_return_address (0), NULL,
                            (uintptr_t) __builtin_return_address (0), NULL,
                            __MF_VIOL_UNREGISTER);
                            __MF_VIOL_UNREGISTER);
            break;
            break;
          }
          }
 
 
        __mf_unlink_object (old_obj);
        __mf_unlink_object (old_obj);
        __mf_uncache_object (old_obj);
        __mf_uncache_object (old_obj);
 
 
        /* Wipe buffer contents if desired.  */
        /* Wipe buffer contents if desired.  */
        if ((__mf_opts.wipe_stack && old_obj->type == __MF_TYPE_STACK)
        if ((__mf_opts.wipe_stack && old_obj->type == __MF_TYPE_STACK)
            || (__mf_opts.wipe_heap && (old_obj->type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP
            || (__mf_opts.wipe_heap && (old_obj->type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP
                                        || old_obj->type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP_I)))
                                        || old_obj->type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP_I)))
          {
          {
            memset ((void *) old_obj->low,
            memset ((void *) old_obj->low,
                    0,
                    0,
                    (size_t) (old_obj->high - old_obj->low + 1));
                    (size_t) (old_obj->high - old_obj->low + 1));
          }
          }
 
 
        /* Manage the object cemetary.  */
        /* Manage the object cemetary.  */
        if (__mf_opts.persistent_count > 0
        if (__mf_opts.persistent_count > 0
            && (unsigned) old_obj->type <= __MF_TYPE_MAX_CEM)
            && (unsigned) old_obj->type <= __MF_TYPE_MAX_CEM)
          {
          {
            old_obj->deallocated_p = 1;
            old_obj->deallocated_p = 1;
            old_obj->dealloc_pc = (uintptr_t) __builtin_return_address (0);
            old_obj->dealloc_pc = (uintptr_t) __builtin_return_address (0);
#if HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
#if HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
            if (__mf_opts.timestamps)
            if (__mf_opts.timestamps)
              gettimeofday (& old_obj->dealloc_time, NULL);
              gettimeofday (& old_obj->dealloc_time, NULL);
#endif
#endif
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
            old_obj->dealloc_thread = pthread_self ();
            old_obj->dealloc_thread = pthread_self ();
#endif
#endif
 
 
            if (__mf_opts.backtrace > 0 && old_obj->type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP)
            if (__mf_opts.backtrace > 0 && old_obj->type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP)
              old_obj->dealloc_backtrace_size =
              old_obj->dealloc_backtrace_size =
                __mf_backtrace (& old_obj->dealloc_backtrace,
                __mf_backtrace (& old_obj->dealloc_backtrace,
                                NULL, 2);
                                NULL, 2);
 
 
            /* Encourage this object to be displayed again in current epoch.  */
            /* Encourage this object to be displayed again in current epoch.  */
            old_obj->description_epoch --;
            old_obj->description_epoch --;
 
 
            /* Put this object into the cemetary.  This may require this plot to
            /* Put this object into the cemetary.  This may require this plot to
               be recycled, and the previous resident to be designated del_obj.  */
               be recycled, and the previous resident to be designated del_obj.  */
            {
            {
              unsigned row = old_obj->type;
              unsigned row = old_obj->type;
              unsigned plot = __mf_object_dead_head [row];
              unsigned plot = __mf_object_dead_head [row];
 
 
              del_obj = __mf_object_cemetary [row][plot];
              del_obj = __mf_object_cemetary [row][plot];
              __mf_object_cemetary [row][plot] = old_obj;
              __mf_object_cemetary [row][plot] = old_obj;
              plot ++;
              plot ++;
              if (plot == __mf_opts.persistent_count) plot = 0;
              if (plot == __mf_opts.persistent_count) plot = 0;
              __mf_object_dead_head [row] = plot;
              __mf_object_dead_head [row] = plot;
            }
            }
          }
          }
        else
        else
          del_obj = old_obj;
          del_obj = old_obj;
 
 
        if (__mf_opts.print_leaks)
        if (__mf_opts.print_leaks)
          {
          {
            if ((old_obj->read_count + old_obj->write_count) == 0 &&
            if ((old_obj->read_count + old_obj->write_count) == 0 &&
                (old_obj->type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP
                (old_obj->type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP
                 || old_obj->type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP_I))
                 || old_obj->type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP_I))
              {
              {
                fprintf (stderr,
                fprintf (stderr,
                         "*******\n"
                         "*******\n"
                         "mudflap warning: unaccessed registered object:\n");
                         "mudflap warning: unaccessed registered object:\n");
                __mf_describe_object (old_obj);
                __mf_describe_object (old_obj);
              }
              }
          }
          }
 
 
        if (del_obj != NULL) /* May or may not equal old_obj.  */
        if (del_obj != NULL) /* May or may not equal old_obj.  */
          {
          {
            if (__mf_opts.backtrace > 0)
            if (__mf_opts.backtrace > 0)
              {
              {
                CALL_REAL(free, del_obj->alloc_backtrace);
                CALL_REAL(free, del_obj->alloc_backtrace);
                if (__mf_opts.persistent_count > 0)
                if (__mf_opts.persistent_count > 0)
                  {
                  {
                    CALL_REAL(free, del_obj->dealloc_backtrace);
                    CALL_REAL(free, del_obj->dealloc_backtrace);
                  }
                  }
              }
              }
            CALL_REAL(free, del_obj);
            CALL_REAL(free, del_obj);
          }
          }
 
 
        break;
        break;
      }
      }
    } /* end switch (__mf_opts.mudflap_mode) */
    } /* end switch (__mf_opts.mudflap_mode) */
 
 
 
 
  if (__mf_opts.collect_stats)
  if (__mf_opts.collect_stats)
    {
    {
      __mf_count_unregister ++;
      __mf_count_unregister ++;
      __mf_total_unregister_size += sz;
      __mf_total_unregister_size += sz;
    }
    }
}
}
 
 
 
 
 
 
struct tree_stats
struct tree_stats
{
{
  unsigned obj_count;
  unsigned obj_count;
  unsigned long total_size;
  unsigned long total_size;
  unsigned live_obj_count;
  unsigned live_obj_count;
  double total_weight;
  double total_weight;
  double weighted_size;
  double weighted_size;
  unsigned long weighted_address_bits [sizeof (uintptr_t) * 8][2];
  unsigned long weighted_address_bits [sizeof (uintptr_t) * 8][2];
};
};
 
 
 
 
 
 
static int
static int
__mf_adapt_cache_fn (mfsplay_tree_node n, void *param)
__mf_adapt_cache_fn (mfsplay_tree_node n, void *param)
{
{
  __mf_object_t *obj = (__mf_object_t *) n->value;
  __mf_object_t *obj = (__mf_object_t *) n->value;
  struct tree_stats *s = (struct tree_stats *) param;
  struct tree_stats *s = (struct tree_stats *) param;
 
 
  assert (obj != NULL && s != NULL);
  assert (obj != NULL && s != NULL);
 
 
  /* Exclude never-accessed objects.  */
  /* Exclude never-accessed objects.  */
  if (obj->read_count + obj->write_count)
  if (obj->read_count + obj->write_count)
    {
    {
      s->obj_count ++;
      s->obj_count ++;
      s->total_size += (obj->high - obj->low + 1);
      s->total_size += (obj->high - obj->low + 1);
 
 
      if (obj->liveness)
      if (obj->liveness)
        {
        {
          unsigned i;
          unsigned i;
          uintptr_t addr;
          uintptr_t addr;
 
 
          /* VERBOSE_TRACE ("analyze low=%p live=%u name=`%s'\n",
          /* VERBOSE_TRACE ("analyze low=%p live=%u name=`%s'\n",
             (void *) obj->low, obj->liveness, obj->name); */
             (void *) obj->low, obj->liveness, obj->name); */
 
 
          s->live_obj_count ++;
          s->live_obj_count ++;
          s->total_weight += (double) obj->liveness;
          s->total_weight += (double) obj->liveness;
          s->weighted_size +=
          s->weighted_size +=
            (double) (obj->high - obj->low + 1) *
            (double) (obj->high - obj->low + 1) *
            (double) obj->liveness;
            (double) obj->liveness;
 
 
          addr = obj->low;
          addr = obj->low;
          for (i=0; i<sizeof(uintptr_t) * 8; i++)
          for (i=0; i<sizeof(uintptr_t) * 8; i++)
            {
            {
              unsigned bit = addr & 1;
              unsigned bit = addr & 1;
              s->weighted_address_bits[i][bit] += obj->liveness;
              s->weighted_address_bits[i][bit] += obj->liveness;
              addr = addr >> 1;
              addr = addr >> 1;
            }
            }
 
 
          /* Age the liveness value.  */
          /* Age the liveness value.  */
          obj->liveness >>= 1;
          obj->liveness >>= 1;
        }
        }
    }
    }
 
 
  return 0;
  return 0;
}
}
 
 
 
 
static void
static void
__mf_adapt_cache ()
__mf_adapt_cache ()
{
{
  struct tree_stats s;
  struct tree_stats s;
  uintptr_t new_mask = 0;
  uintptr_t new_mask = 0;
  unsigned char new_shift;
  unsigned char new_shift;
  float cache_utilization;
  float cache_utilization;
  float max_value;
  float max_value;
  static float smoothed_new_shift = -1.0;
  static float smoothed_new_shift = -1.0;
  unsigned i;
  unsigned i;
 
 
  memset (&s, 0, sizeof (s));
  memset (&s, 0, sizeof (s));
 
 
  mfsplay_tree_foreach (__mf_object_tree (__MF_TYPE_HEAP), __mf_adapt_cache_fn, (void *) & s);
  mfsplay_tree_foreach (__mf_object_tree (__MF_TYPE_HEAP), __mf_adapt_cache_fn, (void *) & s);
  mfsplay_tree_foreach (__mf_object_tree (__MF_TYPE_HEAP_I), __mf_adapt_cache_fn, (void *) & s);
  mfsplay_tree_foreach (__mf_object_tree (__MF_TYPE_HEAP_I), __mf_adapt_cache_fn, (void *) & s);
  mfsplay_tree_foreach (__mf_object_tree (__MF_TYPE_STACK), __mf_adapt_cache_fn, (void *) & s);
  mfsplay_tree_foreach (__mf_object_tree (__MF_TYPE_STACK), __mf_adapt_cache_fn, (void *) & s);
  mfsplay_tree_foreach (__mf_object_tree (__MF_TYPE_STATIC), __mf_adapt_cache_fn, (void *) & s);
  mfsplay_tree_foreach (__mf_object_tree (__MF_TYPE_STATIC), __mf_adapt_cache_fn, (void *) & s);
  mfsplay_tree_foreach (__mf_object_tree (__MF_TYPE_GUESS), __mf_adapt_cache_fn, (void *) & s);
  mfsplay_tree_foreach (__mf_object_tree (__MF_TYPE_GUESS), __mf_adapt_cache_fn, (void *) & s);
 
 
  /* Maybe we're dealing with funny aging/adaptation parameters, or an
  /* Maybe we're dealing with funny aging/adaptation parameters, or an
     empty tree.  Just leave the cache alone in such cases, rather
     empty tree.  Just leave the cache alone in such cases, rather
     than risk dying by division-by-zero.  */
     than risk dying by division-by-zero.  */
  if (! (s.obj_count > 0) && (s.live_obj_count > 0) && (s.total_weight > 0.0))
  if (! (s.obj_count > 0) && (s.live_obj_count > 0) && (s.total_weight > 0.0))
    return;
    return;
 
 
  /* Guess a good value for the shift parameter by finding an address bit that is a
  /* Guess a good value for the shift parameter by finding an address bit that is a
     good discriminant of lively objects.  */
     good discriminant of lively objects.  */
  max_value = 0.0;
  max_value = 0.0;
  for (i=0; i<sizeof (uintptr_t)*8; i++)
  for (i=0; i<sizeof (uintptr_t)*8; i++)
    {
    {
      float value = (float) s.weighted_address_bits[i][0] * (float) s.weighted_address_bits[i][1];
      float value = (float) s.weighted_address_bits[i][0] * (float) s.weighted_address_bits[i][1];
      if (max_value < value) max_value = value;
      if (max_value < value) max_value = value;
    }
    }
  for (i=0; i<sizeof (uintptr_t)*8; i++)
  for (i=0; i<sizeof (uintptr_t)*8; i++)
    {
    {
      float shoulder_factor = 0.7;  /* Include slightly less popular bits too.  */
      float shoulder_factor = 0.7;  /* Include slightly less popular bits too.  */
      float value = (float) s.weighted_address_bits[i][0] * (float) s.weighted_address_bits[i][1];
      float value = (float) s.weighted_address_bits[i][0] * (float) s.weighted_address_bits[i][1];
      if (value >= max_value * shoulder_factor)
      if (value >= max_value * shoulder_factor)
        break;
        break;
    }
    }
  if (smoothed_new_shift < 0) smoothed_new_shift = __mf_lc_shift;
  if (smoothed_new_shift < 0) smoothed_new_shift = __mf_lc_shift;
  /* Converge toward this slowly to reduce flapping. */
  /* Converge toward this slowly to reduce flapping. */
  smoothed_new_shift = 0.9*smoothed_new_shift + 0.1*i;
  smoothed_new_shift = 0.9*smoothed_new_shift + 0.1*i;
  new_shift = (unsigned) (smoothed_new_shift + 0.5);
  new_shift = (unsigned) (smoothed_new_shift + 0.5);
  assert (new_shift < sizeof (uintptr_t)*8);
  assert (new_shift < sizeof (uintptr_t)*8);
 
 
  /* Count number of used buckets.  */
  /* Count number of used buckets.  */
  cache_utilization = 0.0;
  cache_utilization = 0.0;
  for (i = 0; i < (1 + __mf_lc_mask); i++)
  for (i = 0; i < (1 + __mf_lc_mask); i++)
    if (__mf_lookup_cache[i].low != 0 || __mf_lookup_cache[i].high != 0)
    if (__mf_lookup_cache[i].low != 0 || __mf_lookup_cache[i].high != 0)
      cache_utilization += 1.0;
      cache_utilization += 1.0;
  cache_utilization /= (1 + __mf_lc_mask);
  cache_utilization /= (1 + __mf_lc_mask);
 
 
  new_mask |= 0xffff; /* XXX: force a large cache.  */
  new_mask |= 0xffff; /* XXX: force a large cache.  */
  new_mask &= (LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE_MAX - 1);
  new_mask &= (LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE_MAX - 1);
 
 
  VERBOSE_TRACE ("adapt cache obj=%u/%u sizes=%lu/%.0f/%.0f => "
  VERBOSE_TRACE ("adapt cache obj=%u/%u sizes=%lu/%.0f/%.0f => "
                 "util=%u%% m=%p s=%u\n",
                 "util=%u%% m=%p s=%u\n",
                 s.obj_count, s.live_obj_count, s.total_size, s.total_weight, s.weighted_size,
                 s.obj_count, s.live_obj_count, s.total_size, s.total_weight, s.weighted_size,
                 (unsigned)(cache_utilization*100.0), (void *) new_mask, new_shift);
                 (unsigned)(cache_utilization*100.0), (void *) new_mask, new_shift);
 
 
  /* We should reinitialize cache if its parameters have changed.  */
  /* We should reinitialize cache if its parameters have changed.  */
  if (new_mask != __mf_lc_mask ||
  if (new_mask != __mf_lc_mask ||
      new_shift != __mf_lc_shift)
      new_shift != __mf_lc_shift)
    {
    {
      __mf_lc_mask = new_mask;
      __mf_lc_mask = new_mask;
      __mf_lc_shift = new_shift;
      __mf_lc_shift = new_shift;
      /* XXX: race */
      /* XXX: race */
      memset (__mf_lookup_cache, 0, sizeof(__mf_lookup_cache));
      memset (__mf_lookup_cache, 0, sizeof(__mf_lookup_cache));
      /* void slot 0 */
      /* void slot 0 */
      __mf_lookup_cache[0].low = MAXPTR;
      __mf_lookup_cache[0].low = MAXPTR;
    }
    }
}
}
 
 
 
 
 
 
/* __mf_find_object[s] */
/* __mf_find_object[s] */
 
 
/* Find overlapping live objecs between [low,high].  Return up to
/* Find overlapping live objecs between [low,high].  Return up to
   max_objs of their pointers in objs[].  Return total count of
   max_objs of their pointers in objs[].  Return total count of
   overlaps (may exceed max_objs). */
   overlaps (may exceed max_objs). */
 
 
unsigned
unsigned
__mf_find_objects2 (uintptr_t ptr_low, uintptr_t ptr_high,
__mf_find_objects2 (uintptr_t ptr_low, uintptr_t ptr_high,
                    __mf_object_t **objs, unsigned max_objs, int type)
                    __mf_object_t **objs, unsigned max_objs, int type)
{
{
  unsigned count = 0;
  unsigned count = 0;
  mfsplay_tree t = __mf_object_tree (type);
  mfsplay_tree t = __mf_object_tree (type);
  mfsplay_tree_key k = (mfsplay_tree_key) ptr_low;
  mfsplay_tree_key k = (mfsplay_tree_key) ptr_low;
  int direction;
  int direction;
 
 
  mfsplay_tree_node n = mfsplay_tree_lookup (t, k);
  mfsplay_tree_node n = mfsplay_tree_lookup (t, k);
  /* An exact match for base address implies a hit.  */
  /* An exact match for base address implies a hit.  */
  if (n != NULL)
  if (n != NULL)
    {
    {
      if (count < max_objs)
      if (count < max_objs)
        objs[count] = (__mf_object_t *) n->value;
        objs[count] = (__mf_object_t *) n->value;
      count ++;
      count ++;
    }
    }
 
 
  /* Iterate left then right near this key value to find all overlapping objects. */
  /* Iterate left then right near this key value to find all overlapping objects. */
  for (direction = 0; direction < 2; direction ++)
  for (direction = 0; direction < 2; direction ++)
    {
    {
      /* Reset search origin.  */
      /* Reset search origin.  */
      k = (mfsplay_tree_key) ptr_low;
      k = (mfsplay_tree_key) ptr_low;
 
 
      while (1)
      while (1)
        {
        {
          __mf_object_t *obj;
          __mf_object_t *obj;
 
 
          n = (direction == 0 ? mfsplay_tree_successor (t, k) : mfsplay_tree_predecessor (t, k));
          n = (direction == 0 ? mfsplay_tree_successor (t, k) : mfsplay_tree_predecessor (t, k));
          if (n == NULL) break;
          if (n == NULL) break;
          obj = (__mf_object_t *) n->value;
          obj = (__mf_object_t *) n->value;
 
 
          if (! (obj->low <= ptr_high && obj->high >= ptr_low)) /* No overlap? */
          if (! (obj->low <= ptr_high && obj->high >= ptr_low)) /* No overlap? */
            break;
            break;
 
 
          if (count < max_objs)
          if (count < max_objs)
            objs[count] = (__mf_object_t *) n->value;
            objs[count] = (__mf_object_t *) n->value;
          count ++;
          count ++;
 
 
          k = (mfsplay_tree_key) obj->low;
          k = (mfsplay_tree_key) obj->low;
        }
        }
    }
    }
 
 
  return count;
  return count;
}
}
 
 
 
 
unsigned
unsigned
__mf_find_objects (uintptr_t ptr_low, uintptr_t ptr_high,
__mf_find_objects (uintptr_t ptr_low, uintptr_t ptr_high,
                   __mf_object_t **objs, unsigned max_objs)
                   __mf_object_t **objs, unsigned max_objs)
{
{
  int type;
  int type;
  unsigned count = 0;
  unsigned count = 0;
 
 
  /* Search each splay tree for overlaps.  */
  /* Search each splay tree for overlaps.  */
  for (type = __MF_TYPE_NOACCESS; type <= __MF_TYPE_GUESS; type++)
  for (type = __MF_TYPE_NOACCESS; type <= __MF_TYPE_GUESS; type++)
    {
    {
      unsigned c = __mf_find_objects2 (ptr_low, ptr_high, objs, max_objs, type);
      unsigned c = __mf_find_objects2 (ptr_low, ptr_high, objs, max_objs, type);
      if (c > max_objs)
      if (c > max_objs)
        {
        {
          max_objs = 0;
          max_objs = 0;
          objs = NULL;
          objs = NULL;
        }
        }
      else /* NB: C may equal 0 */
      else /* NB: C may equal 0 */
        {
        {
          max_objs -= c;
          max_objs -= c;
          objs += c;
          objs += c;
        }
        }
      count += c;
      count += c;
    }
    }
 
 
  return count;
  return count;
}
}
 
 
 
 
 
 
/* __mf_link_object */
/* __mf_link_object */
 
 
static void
static void
__mf_link_object (__mf_object_t *node)
__mf_link_object (__mf_object_t *node)
{
{
  mfsplay_tree t = __mf_object_tree (node->type);
  mfsplay_tree t = __mf_object_tree (node->type);
  mfsplay_tree_insert (t, (mfsplay_tree_key) node->low, (mfsplay_tree_value) node);
  mfsplay_tree_insert (t, (mfsplay_tree_key) node->low, (mfsplay_tree_value) node);
}
}
 
 
/* __mf_unlink_object */
/* __mf_unlink_object */
 
 
static void
static void
__mf_unlink_object (__mf_object_t *node)
__mf_unlink_object (__mf_object_t *node)
{
{
  mfsplay_tree t = __mf_object_tree (node->type);
  mfsplay_tree t = __mf_object_tree (node->type);
  mfsplay_tree_remove (t, (mfsplay_tree_key) node->low);
  mfsplay_tree_remove (t, (mfsplay_tree_key) node->low);
}
}
 
 
/* __mf_find_dead_objects */
/* __mf_find_dead_objects */
 
 
/* Find overlapping dead objecs between [low,high].  Return up to
/* Find overlapping dead objecs between [low,high].  Return up to
   max_objs of their pointers in objs[].  Return total count of
   max_objs of their pointers in objs[].  Return total count of
   overlaps (may exceed max_objs).  */
   overlaps (may exceed max_objs).  */
 
 
static unsigned
static unsigned
__mf_find_dead_objects (uintptr_t low, uintptr_t high,
__mf_find_dead_objects (uintptr_t low, uintptr_t high,
                        __mf_object_t **objs, unsigned max_objs)
                        __mf_object_t **objs, unsigned max_objs)
{
{
  if (__mf_opts.persistent_count > 0)
  if (__mf_opts.persistent_count > 0)
    {
    {
      unsigned count = 0;
      unsigned count = 0;
      unsigned recollection = 0;
      unsigned recollection = 0;
      unsigned row = 0;
      unsigned row = 0;
 
 
      assert (low <= high);
      assert (low <= high);
      assert (max_objs == 0 || objs != NULL);
      assert (max_objs == 0 || objs != NULL);
 
 
      /* Widen the search from the most recent plots in each row, looking
      /* Widen the search from the most recent plots in each row, looking
         backward in time.  */
         backward in time.  */
      recollection = 0;
      recollection = 0;
      while (recollection < __mf_opts.persistent_count)
      while (recollection < __mf_opts.persistent_count)
        {
        {
          count = 0;
          count = 0;
 
 
          for (row = 0; row <= __MF_TYPE_MAX_CEM; row ++)
          for (row = 0; row <= __MF_TYPE_MAX_CEM; row ++)
            {
            {
              unsigned plot;
              unsigned plot;
              unsigned i;
              unsigned i;
 
 
              plot = __mf_object_dead_head [row];
              plot = __mf_object_dead_head [row];
              for (i = 0; i <= recollection; i ++)
              for (i = 0; i <= recollection; i ++)
                {
                {
                  __mf_object_t *obj;
                  __mf_object_t *obj;
 
 
                  /* Look backward through row: it's a circular buffer.  */
                  /* Look backward through row: it's a circular buffer.  */
                  if (plot > 0) plot --;
                  if (plot > 0) plot --;
                  else plot = __mf_opts.persistent_count - 1;
                  else plot = __mf_opts.persistent_count - 1;
 
 
                  obj = __mf_object_cemetary [row][plot];
                  obj = __mf_object_cemetary [row][plot];
                  if (obj && obj->low <= high && obj->high >= low)
                  if (obj && obj->low <= high && obj->high >= low)
                    {
                    {
                      /* Found an overlapping dead object!  */
                      /* Found an overlapping dead object!  */
                      if (count < max_objs)
                      if (count < max_objs)
                        objs [count] = obj;
                        objs [count] = obj;
                      count ++;
                      count ++;
                    }
                    }
                }
                }
            }
            }
 
 
          if (count)
          if (count)
            break;
            break;
 
 
          /* Look farther back in time.  */
          /* Look farther back in time.  */
          recollection = (recollection * 2) + 1;
          recollection = (recollection * 2) + 1;
        }
        }
 
 
      return count;
      return count;
    } else {
    } else {
      return 0;
      return 0;
    }
    }
}
}
 
 
/* __mf_describe_object */
/* __mf_describe_object */
 
 
static void
static void
__mf_describe_object (__mf_object_t *obj)
__mf_describe_object (__mf_object_t *obj)
{
{
  static unsigned epoch = 0;
  static unsigned epoch = 0;
  if (obj == NULL)
  if (obj == NULL)
    {
    {
      epoch ++;
      epoch ++;
      return;
      return;
    }
    }
 
 
  if (__mf_opts.abbreviate && obj->description_epoch == epoch)
  if (__mf_opts.abbreviate && obj->description_epoch == epoch)
    {
    {
      fprintf (stderr,
      fprintf (stderr,
               "mudflap %sobject %p: name=`%s'\n",
               "mudflap %sobject %p: name=`%s'\n",
               (obj->deallocated_p ? "dead " : ""),
               (obj->deallocated_p ? "dead " : ""),
               (void *) obj, (obj->name ? obj->name : ""));
               (void *) obj, (obj->name ? obj->name : ""));
      return;
      return;
    }
    }
  else
  else
    obj->description_epoch = epoch;
    obj->description_epoch = epoch;
 
 
  fprintf (stderr,
  fprintf (stderr,
           "mudflap %sobject %p: name=`%s'\n"
           "mudflap %sobject %p: name=`%s'\n"
           "bounds=[%p,%p] size=%lu area=%s check=%ur/%uw liveness=%u%s\n"
           "bounds=[%p,%p] size=%lu area=%s check=%ur/%uw liveness=%u%s\n"
           "alloc time=%lu.%06lu pc=%p"
           "alloc time=%lu.%06lu pc=%p"
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
           " thread=%u"
           " thread=%u"
#endif
#endif
           "\n",
           "\n",
           (obj->deallocated_p ? "dead " : ""),
           (obj->deallocated_p ? "dead " : ""),
           (void *) obj, (obj->name ? obj->name : ""),
           (void *) obj, (obj->name ? obj->name : ""),
           (void *) obj->low, (void *) obj->high,
           (void *) obj->low, (void *) obj->high,
           (unsigned long) (obj->high - obj->low + 1),
           (unsigned long) (obj->high - obj->low + 1),
           (obj->type == __MF_TYPE_NOACCESS ? "no-access" :
           (obj->type == __MF_TYPE_NOACCESS ? "no-access" :
            obj->type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP ? "heap" :
            obj->type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP ? "heap" :
            obj->type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP_I ? "heap-init" :
            obj->type == __MF_TYPE_HEAP_I ? "heap-init" :
            obj->type == __MF_TYPE_STACK ? "stack" :
            obj->type == __MF_TYPE_STACK ? "stack" :
            obj->type == __MF_TYPE_STATIC ? "static" :
            obj->type == __MF_TYPE_STATIC ? "static" :
            obj->type == __MF_TYPE_GUESS ? "guess" :
            obj->type == __MF_TYPE_GUESS ? "guess" :
            "unknown"),
            "unknown"),
           obj->read_count, obj->write_count, obj->liveness,
           obj->read_count, obj->write_count, obj->liveness,
           obj->watching_p ? " watching" : "",
           obj->watching_p ? " watching" : "",
           obj->alloc_time.tv_sec, obj->alloc_time.tv_usec,
           obj->alloc_time.tv_sec, obj->alloc_time.tv_usec,
           (void *) obj->alloc_pc
           (void *) obj->alloc_pc
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
           , (unsigned) obj->alloc_thread
           , (unsigned) obj->alloc_thread
#endif
#endif
           );
           );
 
 
  if (__mf_opts.backtrace > 0)
  if (__mf_opts.backtrace > 0)
  {
  {
    unsigned i;
    unsigned i;
    for (i=0; i<obj->alloc_backtrace_size; i++)
    for (i=0; i<obj->alloc_backtrace_size; i++)
      fprintf (stderr, "      %s\n", obj->alloc_backtrace[i]);
      fprintf (stderr, "      %s\n", obj->alloc_backtrace[i]);
  }
  }
 
 
  if (__mf_opts.persistent_count > 0)
  if (__mf_opts.persistent_count > 0)
    {
    {
      if (obj->deallocated_p)
      if (obj->deallocated_p)
        {
        {
          fprintf (stderr, "dealloc time=%lu.%06lu pc=%p"
          fprintf (stderr, "dealloc time=%lu.%06lu pc=%p"
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
                   " thread=%u"
                   " thread=%u"
#endif
#endif
                   "\n",
                   "\n",
                   obj->dealloc_time.tv_sec, obj->dealloc_time.tv_usec,
                   obj->dealloc_time.tv_sec, obj->dealloc_time.tv_usec,
                   (void *) obj->dealloc_pc
                   (void *) obj->dealloc_pc
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
                   , (unsigned) obj->dealloc_thread
                   , (unsigned) obj->dealloc_thread
#endif
#endif
                   );
                   );
 
 
 
 
          if (__mf_opts.backtrace > 0)
          if (__mf_opts.backtrace > 0)
          {
          {
            unsigned i;
            unsigned i;
            for (i=0; i<obj->dealloc_backtrace_size; i++)
            for (i=0; i<obj->dealloc_backtrace_size; i++)
              fprintf (stderr, "      %s\n", obj->dealloc_backtrace[i]);
              fprintf (stderr, "      %s\n", obj->dealloc_backtrace[i]);
          }
          }
        }
        }
    }
    }
}
}
 
 
 
 
static int
static int
__mf_report_leaks_fn (mfsplay_tree_node n, void *param)
__mf_report_leaks_fn (mfsplay_tree_node n, void *param)
{
{
  __mf_object_t *node = (__mf_object_t *) n->value;
  __mf_object_t *node = (__mf_object_t *) n->value;
  unsigned *count = (unsigned *) param;
  unsigned *count = (unsigned *) param;
 
 
  if (count != NULL)
  if (count != NULL)
    (*count) ++;
    (*count) ++;
 
 
  fprintf (stderr, "Leaked object %u:\n", (*count));
  fprintf (stderr, "Leaked object %u:\n", (*count));
  __mf_describe_object (node);
  __mf_describe_object (node);
 
 
  return 0;
  return 0;
}
}
 
 
 
 
static unsigned
static unsigned
__mf_report_leaks ()
__mf_report_leaks ()
{
{
  unsigned count = 0;
  unsigned count = 0;
 
 
  (void) mfsplay_tree_foreach (__mf_object_tree (__MF_TYPE_HEAP),
  (void) mfsplay_tree_foreach (__mf_object_tree (__MF_TYPE_HEAP),
                             __mf_report_leaks_fn, & count);
                             __mf_report_leaks_fn, & count);
  (void) mfsplay_tree_foreach (__mf_object_tree (__MF_TYPE_HEAP_I),
  (void) mfsplay_tree_foreach (__mf_object_tree (__MF_TYPE_HEAP_I),
                             __mf_report_leaks_fn, & count);
                             __mf_report_leaks_fn, & count);
 
 
  return count;
  return count;
}
}
 
 
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* __mf_report */
/* __mf_report */
 
 
void
void
__mf_report ()
__mf_report ()
{
{
  LOCKTH ();
  LOCKTH ();
  BEGIN_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  BEGIN_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  __mfu_report ();
  __mfu_report ();
  END_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  END_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  UNLOCKTH ();
  UNLOCKTH ();
}
}
 
 
void
void
__mfu_report ()
__mfu_report ()
{
{
  if (__mf_opts.collect_stats)
  if (__mf_opts.collect_stats)
    {
    {
      fprintf (stderr,
      fprintf (stderr,
               "*******\n"
               "*******\n"
               "mudflap stats:\n"
               "mudflap stats:\n"
               "calls to __mf_check: %lu\n"
               "calls to __mf_check: %lu\n"
               "         __mf_register: %lu [%luB, %luB, %luB, %luB, %luB]\n"
               "         __mf_register: %lu [%luB, %luB, %luB, %luB, %luB]\n"
               "         __mf_unregister: %lu [%luB]\n"
               "         __mf_unregister: %lu [%luB]\n"
               "         __mf_violation: [%lu, %lu, %lu, %lu, %lu]\n",
               "         __mf_violation: [%lu, %lu, %lu, %lu, %lu]\n",
               __mf_count_check,
               __mf_count_check,
               __mf_count_register,
               __mf_count_register,
               __mf_total_register_size[0], __mf_total_register_size[1],
               __mf_total_register_size[0], __mf_total_register_size[1],
               __mf_total_register_size[2], __mf_total_register_size[3],
               __mf_total_register_size[2], __mf_total_register_size[3],
               __mf_total_register_size[4], /* XXX */
               __mf_total_register_size[4], /* XXX */
               __mf_count_unregister, __mf_total_unregister_size,
               __mf_count_unregister, __mf_total_unregister_size,
               __mf_count_violation[0], __mf_count_violation[1],
               __mf_count_violation[0], __mf_count_violation[1],
               __mf_count_violation[2], __mf_count_violation[3],
               __mf_count_violation[2], __mf_count_violation[3],
               __mf_count_violation[4]);
               __mf_count_violation[4]);
 
 
      fprintf (stderr,
      fprintf (stderr,
               "calls with reentrancy: %lu\n", __mf_reentrancy);
               "calls with reentrancy: %lu\n", __mf_reentrancy);
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
      fprintf (stderr,
      fprintf (stderr,
               "           lock contention: %lu\n", __mf_lock_contention);
               "           lock contention: %lu\n", __mf_lock_contention);
#endif
#endif
 
 
      /* Lookup cache stats.  */
      /* Lookup cache stats.  */
      {
      {
        unsigned i;
        unsigned i;
        unsigned max_reuse = 0;
        unsigned max_reuse = 0;
        unsigned num_used = 0;
        unsigned num_used = 0;
        unsigned num_unused = 0;
        unsigned num_unused = 0;
 
 
        for (i = 0; i < LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE; i++)
        for (i = 0; i < LOOKUP_CACHE_SIZE; i++)
          {
          {
            if (__mf_lookup_cache_reusecount[i])
            if (__mf_lookup_cache_reusecount[i])
              num_used ++;
              num_used ++;
            else
            else
              num_unused ++;
              num_unused ++;
            if (max_reuse < __mf_lookup_cache_reusecount[i])
            if (max_reuse < __mf_lookup_cache_reusecount[i])
              max_reuse = __mf_lookup_cache_reusecount[i];
              max_reuse = __mf_lookup_cache_reusecount[i];
          }
          }
        fprintf (stderr, "lookup cache slots used: %u  unused: %u  peak-reuse: %u\n",
        fprintf (stderr, "lookup cache slots used: %u  unused: %u  peak-reuse: %u\n",
                 num_used, num_unused, max_reuse);
                 num_used, num_unused, max_reuse);
      }
      }
 
 
      {
      {
        unsigned live_count;
        unsigned live_count;
        live_count = __mf_find_objects (MINPTR, MAXPTR, NULL, 0);
        live_count = __mf_find_objects (MINPTR, MAXPTR, NULL, 0);
        fprintf (stderr, "number of live objects: %u\n", live_count);
        fprintf (stderr, "number of live objects: %u\n", live_count);
      }
      }
 
 
      if (__mf_opts.persistent_count > 0)
      if (__mf_opts.persistent_count > 0)
        {
        {
          unsigned dead_count = 0;
          unsigned dead_count = 0;
          unsigned row, plot;
          unsigned row, plot;
          for (row = 0; row <= __MF_TYPE_MAX_CEM; row ++)
          for (row = 0; row <= __MF_TYPE_MAX_CEM; row ++)
            for (plot = 0 ; plot < __mf_opts.persistent_count; plot ++)
            for (plot = 0 ; plot < __mf_opts.persistent_count; plot ++)
              if (__mf_object_cemetary [row][plot] != 0)
              if (__mf_object_cemetary [row][plot] != 0)
                dead_count ++;
                dead_count ++;
          fprintf (stderr, "          zombie objects: %u\n", dead_count);
          fprintf (stderr, "          zombie objects: %u\n", dead_count);
        }
        }
    }
    }
  if (__mf_opts.print_leaks && (__mf_opts.mudflap_mode == mode_check))
  if (__mf_opts.print_leaks && (__mf_opts.mudflap_mode == mode_check))
    {
    {
      unsigned l;
      unsigned l;
      extern void * __mf_wrap_alloca_indirect (size_t c);
      extern void * __mf_wrap_alloca_indirect (size_t c);
 
 
      /* Free up any remaining alloca()'d blocks.  */
      /* Free up any remaining alloca()'d blocks.  */
      __mf_wrap_alloca_indirect (0);
      __mf_wrap_alloca_indirect (0);
      __mf_describe_object (NULL); /* Reset description epoch.  */
      __mf_describe_object (NULL); /* Reset description epoch.  */
      l = __mf_report_leaks ();
      l = __mf_report_leaks ();
      fprintf (stderr, "number of leaked objects: %u\n", l);
      fprintf (stderr, "number of leaked objects: %u\n", l);
    }
    }
}
}
 
 
/* __mf_backtrace */
/* __mf_backtrace */
 
 
size_t
size_t
__mf_backtrace (char ***symbols, void *guess_pc, unsigned guess_omit_levels)
__mf_backtrace (char ***symbols, void *guess_pc, unsigned guess_omit_levels)
{
{
  void ** pc_array;
  void ** pc_array;
  unsigned pc_array_size = __mf_opts.backtrace + guess_omit_levels;
  unsigned pc_array_size = __mf_opts.backtrace + guess_omit_levels;
  unsigned remaining_size;
  unsigned remaining_size;
  unsigned omitted_size = 0;
  unsigned omitted_size = 0;
  unsigned i;
  unsigned i;
  DECLARE (void, free, void *ptr);
  DECLARE (void, free, void *ptr);
  DECLARE (void *, calloc, size_t c, size_t n);
  DECLARE (void *, calloc, size_t c, size_t n);
  DECLARE (void *, malloc, size_t n);
  DECLARE (void *, malloc, size_t n);
 
 
  pc_array = CALL_REAL (calloc, pc_array_size, sizeof (void *) );
  pc_array = CALL_REAL (calloc, pc_array_size, sizeof (void *) );
#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
  pc_array_size = backtrace (pc_array, pc_array_size);
  pc_array_size = backtrace (pc_array, pc_array_size);
#else
#else
#define FETCH(n) do { if (pc_array_size >= n) { \
#define FETCH(n) do { if (pc_array_size >= n) { \
                 pc_array[n] = __builtin_return_address(n); \
                 pc_array[n] = __builtin_return_address(n); \
                 if (pc_array[n] == 0) pc_array_size = n; } } while (0)
                 if (pc_array[n] == 0) pc_array_size = n; } } while (0)
 
 
  /* Unroll some calls __builtin_return_address because this function
  /* Unroll some calls __builtin_return_address because this function
     only takes a literal integer parameter.  */
     only takes a literal integer parameter.  */
  FETCH (0);
  FETCH (0);
#if 0
#if 0
  /* XXX: __builtin_return_address sometimes crashes (!) on >0 arguments,
  /* XXX: __builtin_return_address sometimes crashes (!) on >0 arguments,
     rather than simply returning 0.  :-(  */
     rather than simply returning 0.  :-(  */
  FETCH (1);
  FETCH (1);
  FETCH (2);
  FETCH (2);
  FETCH (3);
  FETCH (3);
  FETCH (4);
  FETCH (4);
  FETCH (5);
  FETCH (5);
  FETCH (6);
  FETCH (6);
  FETCH (7);
  FETCH (7);
  FETCH (8);
  FETCH (8);
  if (pc_array_size > 8) pc_array_size = 9;
  if (pc_array_size > 8) pc_array_size = 9;
#else
#else
  if (pc_array_size > 0) pc_array_size = 1;
  if (pc_array_size > 0) pc_array_size = 1;
#endif
#endif
 
 
#undef FETCH
#undef FETCH
#endif
#endif
 
 
  /* We want to trim the first few levels of the stack traceback,
  /* We want to trim the first few levels of the stack traceback,
     since they contain libmudflap wrappers and junk.  If pc_array[]
     since they contain libmudflap wrappers and junk.  If pc_array[]
     ends up containing a non-NULL guess_pc, then trim everything
     ends up containing a non-NULL guess_pc, then trim everything
     before that.  Otherwise, omit the first guess_omit_levels
     before that.  Otherwise, omit the first guess_omit_levels
     entries. */
     entries. */
 
 
  if (guess_pc != NULL)
  if (guess_pc != NULL)
    for (i=0; i<pc_array_size; i++)
    for (i=0; i<pc_array_size; i++)
      if (pc_array [i] == guess_pc)
      if (pc_array [i] == guess_pc)
        omitted_size = i;
        omitted_size = i;
 
 
  if (omitted_size == 0) /* No match? */
  if (omitted_size == 0) /* No match? */
    if (pc_array_size > guess_omit_levels)
    if (pc_array_size > guess_omit_levels)
      omitted_size = guess_omit_levels;
      omitted_size = guess_omit_levels;
 
 
  remaining_size = pc_array_size - omitted_size;
  remaining_size = pc_array_size - omitted_size;
 
 
#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE_SYMBOLS
#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE_SYMBOLS
  *symbols = backtrace_symbols (pc_array + omitted_size, remaining_size);
  *symbols = backtrace_symbols (pc_array + omitted_size, remaining_size);
#else
#else
  {
  {
    /* Let's construct a buffer by hand.  It will have <remaining_size>
    /* Let's construct a buffer by hand.  It will have <remaining_size>
       char*'s at the front, pointing at individual strings immediately
       char*'s at the front, pointing at individual strings immediately
       afterwards.  */
       afterwards.  */
    void *buffer;
    void *buffer;
    char *chars;
    char *chars;
    char **pointers;
    char **pointers;
    enum { perline = 30 };
    enum { perline = 30 };
    buffer = CALL_REAL (malloc, remaining_size * (perline + sizeof(char *)));
    buffer = CALL_REAL (malloc, remaining_size * (perline + sizeof(char *)));
    pointers = (char **) buffer;
    pointers = (char **) buffer;
    chars = (char *)buffer + (remaining_size * sizeof (char *));
    chars = (char *)buffer + (remaining_size * sizeof (char *));
    for (i = 0; i < remaining_size; i++)
    for (i = 0; i < remaining_size; i++)
      {
      {
        pointers[i] = chars;
        pointers[i] = chars;
        sprintf (chars, "[0x%p]", pc_array [omitted_size + i]);
        sprintf (chars, "[0x%p]", pc_array [omitted_size + i]);
        chars = chars + perline;
        chars = chars + perline;
      }
      }
    *symbols = pointers;
    *symbols = pointers;
  }
  }
#endif
#endif
  CALL_REAL (free, pc_array);
  CALL_REAL (free, pc_array);
 
 
  return remaining_size;
  return remaining_size;
}
}
 
 
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* __mf_violation */
/* __mf_violation */
 
 
void
void
__mf_violation (void *ptr, size_t sz, uintptr_t pc,
__mf_violation (void *ptr, size_t sz, uintptr_t pc,
                const char *location, int type)
                const char *location, int type)
{
{
  char buf [128];
  char buf [128];
  static unsigned violation_number;
  static unsigned violation_number;
  DECLARE(void, free, void *ptr);
  DECLARE(void, free, void *ptr);
 
 
  TRACE ("violation pc=%p location=%s type=%d ptr=%p size=%lu\n",
  TRACE ("violation pc=%p location=%s type=%d ptr=%p size=%lu\n",
         (void *) pc,
         (void *) pc,
         (location != NULL ? location : ""), type, ptr, (unsigned long) sz);
         (location != NULL ? location : ""), type, ptr, (unsigned long) sz);
 
 
  if (__mf_opts.collect_stats)
  if (__mf_opts.collect_stats)
    __mf_count_violation [(type < 0) ? 0 :
    __mf_count_violation [(type < 0) ? 0 :
                          (type > __MF_VIOL_WATCH) ? 0 :
                          (type > __MF_VIOL_WATCH) ? 0 :
                          type] ++;
                          type] ++;
 
 
  /* Print out a basic warning message.  */
  /* Print out a basic warning message.  */
  if (__mf_opts.verbose_violations)
  if (__mf_opts.verbose_violations)
  {
  {
    unsigned dead_p;
    unsigned dead_p;
    unsigned num_helpful = 0;
    unsigned num_helpful = 0;
    struct timeval now = { 0, 0 };
    struct timeval now = { 0, 0 };
#if HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
#if HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
    gettimeofday (& now, NULL);
    gettimeofday (& now, NULL);
#endif
#endif
 
 
    violation_number ++;
    violation_number ++;
    fprintf (stderr,
    fprintf (stderr,
             "*******\n"
             "*******\n"
             "mudflap violation %u (%s): time=%lu.%06lu "
             "mudflap violation %u (%s): time=%lu.%06lu "
             "ptr=%p size=%lu\npc=%p%s%s%s\n",
             "ptr=%p size=%lu\npc=%p%s%s%s\n",
             violation_number,
             violation_number,
             ((type == __MF_VIOL_READ) ? "check/read" :
             ((type == __MF_VIOL_READ) ? "check/read" :
              (type == __MF_VIOL_WRITE) ? "check/write" :
              (type == __MF_VIOL_WRITE) ? "check/write" :
              (type == __MF_VIOL_REGISTER) ? "register" :
              (type == __MF_VIOL_REGISTER) ? "register" :
              (type == __MF_VIOL_UNREGISTER) ? "unregister" :
              (type == __MF_VIOL_UNREGISTER) ? "unregister" :
              (type == __MF_VIOL_WATCH) ? "watch" : "unknown"),
              (type == __MF_VIOL_WATCH) ? "watch" : "unknown"),
             now.tv_sec, now.tv_usec,
             now.tv_sec, now.tv_usec,
             (void *) ptr, (unsigned long)sz, (void *) pc,
             (void *) ptr, (unsigned long)sz, (void *) pc,
             (location != NULL ? " location=`" : ""),
             (location != NULL ? " location=`" : ""),
             (location != NULL ? location : ""),
             (location != NULL ? location : ""),
             (location != NULL ? "'" : ""));
             (location != NULL ? "'" : ""));
 
 
    if (__mf_opts.backtrace > 0)
    if (__mf_opts.backtrace > 0)
      {
      {
        char ** symbols;
        char ** symbols;
        unsigned i, num;
        unsigned i, num;
 
 
        num = __mf_backtrace (& symbols, (void *) pc, 2);
        num = __mf_backtrace (& symbols, (void *) pc, 2);
        /* Note: backtrace_symbols calls malloc().  But since we're in
        /* Note: backtrace_symbols calls malloc().  But since we're in
           __mf_violation and presumably __mf_check, it'll detect
           __mf_violation and presumably __mf_check, it'll detect
           recursion, and not put the new string into the database.  */
           recursion, and not put the new string into the database.  */
 
 
        for (i=0; i<num; i++)
        for (i=0; i<num; i++)
          fprintf (stderr, "      %s\n", symbols[i]);
          fprintf (stderr, "      %s\n", symbols[i]);
 
 
        /* Calling free() here would trigger a violation.  */
        /* Calling free() here would trigger a violation.  */
        CALL_REAL(free, symbols);
        CALL_REAL(free, symbols);
      }
      }
 
 
 
 
    /* Look for nearby objects.  For this, we start with s_low/s_high
    /* Look for nearby objects.  For this, we start with s_low/s_high
       pointing to the given area, looking for overlapping objects.
       pointing to the given area, looking for overlapping objects.
       If none show up, widen the search area and keep looking. */
       If none show up, widen the search area and keep looking. */
 
 
    if (sz == 0) sz = 1;
    if (sz == 0) sz = 1;
 
 
    for (dead_p = 0; dead_p <= 1; dead_p ++) /* for dead_p in 0 1 */
    for (dead_p = 0; dead_p <= 1; dead_p ++) /* for dead_p in 0 1 */
      {
      {
        enum {max_objs = 3}; /* magic */
        enum {max_objs = 3}; /* magic */
        __mf_object_t *objs[max_objs];
        __mf_object_t *objs[max_objs];
        unsigned num_objs = 0;
        unsigned num_objs = 0;
        uintptr_t s_low, s_high;
        uintptr_t s_low, s_high;
        unsigned tries = 0;
        unsigned tries = 0;
        unsigned i;
        unsigned i;
 
 
        s_low = (uintptr_t) ptr;
        s_low = (uintptr_t) ptr;
        s_high = CLAMPSZ (ptr, sz);
        s_high = CLAMPSZ (ptr, sz);
 
 
        while (tries < 16) /* magic */
        while (tries < 16) /* magic */
          {
          {
            if (dead_p)
            if (dead_p)
              num_objs = __mf_find_dead_objects (s_low, s_high, objs, max_objs);
              num_objs = __mf_find_dead_objects (s_low, s_high, objs, max_objs);
            else
            else
              num_objs = __mf_find_objects (s_low, s_high, objs, max_objs);
              num_objs = __mf_find_objects (s_low, s_high, objs, max_objs);
 
 
            if (num_objs) /* good enough */
            if (num_objs) /* good enough */
              break;
              break;
 
 
            tries ++;
            tries ++;
 
 
            /* XXX: tune this search strategy.  It's too dependent on
            /* XXX: tune this search strategy.  It's too dependent on
             sz, which can vary from 1 to very big (when array index
             sz, which can vary from 1 to very big (when array index
             checking) numbers. */
             checking) numbers. */
            s_low = CLAMPSUB (s_low, (sz * tries * tries));
            s_low = CLAMPSUB (s_low, (sz * tries * tries));
            s_high = CLAMPADD (s_high, (sz * tries * tries));
            s_high = CLAMPADD (s_high, (sz * tries * tries));
          }
          }
 
 
        for (i = 0; i < min (num_objs, max_objs); i++)
        for (i = 0; i < min (num_objs, max_objs); i++)
          {
          {
            __mf_object_t *obj = objs[i];
            __mf_object_t *obj = objs[i];
            uintptr_t low = (uintptr_t) ptr;
            uintptr_t low = (uintptr_t) ptr;
            uintptr_t high = CLAMPSZ (ptr, sz);
            uintptr_t high = CLAMPSZ (ptr, sz);
            unsigned before1 = (low < obj->low) ? obj->low - low : 0;
            unsigned before1 = (low < obj->low) ? obj->low - low : 0;
            unsigned after1 = (low > obj->high) ? low - obj->high : 0;
            unsigned after1 = (low > obj->high) ? low - obj->high : 0;
            unsigned into1 = (high >= obj->low && low <= obj->high) ? low - obj->low : 0;
            unsigned into1 = (high >= obj->low && low <= obj->high) ? low - obj->low : 0;
            unsigned before2 = (high < obj->low) ? obj->low - high : 0;
            unsigned before2 = (high < obj->low) ? obj->low - high : 0;
            unsigned after2 = (high > obj->high) ? high - obj->high : 0;
            unsigned after2 = (high > obj->high) ? high - obj->high : 0;
            unsigned into2 = (high >= obj->low && low <= obj->high) ? high - obj->low : 0;
            unsigned into2 = (high >= obj->low && low <= obj->high) ? high - obj->low : 0;
 
 
            fprintf (stderr, "Nearby object %u: checked region begins %uB %s and ends %uB %s\n",
            fprintf (stderr, "Nearby object %u: checked region begins %uB %s and ends %uB %s\n",
                     num_helpful + i + 1,
                     num_helpful + i + 1,
                     (before1 ? before1 : after1 ? after1 : into1),
                     (before1 ? before1 : after1 ? after1 : into1),
                     (before1 ? "before" : after1 ? "after" : "into"),
                     (before1 ? "before" : after1 ? "after" : "into"),
                     (before2 ? before2 : after2 ? after2 : into2),
                     (before2 ? before2 : after2 ? after2 : into2),
                     (before2 ? "before" : after2 ? "after" : "into"));
                     (before2 ? "before" : after2 ? "after" : "into"));
            __mf_describe_object (obj);
            __mf_describe_object (obj);
          }
          }
        num_helpful += num_objs;
        num_helpful += num_objs;
      }
      }
 
 
    fprintf (stderr, "number of nearby objects: %u\n", num_helpful);
    fprintf (stderr, "number of nearby objects: %u\n", num_helpful);
  }
  }
 
 
  /* How to finally handle this violation?  */
  /* How to finally handle this violation?  */
  switch (__mf_opts.violation_mode)
  switch (__mf_opts.violation_mode)
    {
    {
    case viol_nop:
    case viol_nop:
      break;
      break;
    case viol_segv:
    case viol_segv:
      kill (getpid(), SIGSEGV);
      kill (getpid(), SIGSEGV);
      break;
      break;
    case viol_abort:
    case viol_abort:
      abort ();
      abort ();
      break;
      break;
    case viol_gdb:
    case viol_gdb:
 
 
      snprintf (buf, 128, "gdb --pid=%u", (unsigned) getpid ());
      snprintf (buf, 128, "gdb --pid=%u", (unsigned) getpid ());
      system (buf);
      system (buf);
      /* XXX: should probably fork() && sleep(GDB_WAIT_PARAMETER)
      /* XXX: should probably fork() && sleep(GDB_WAIT_PARAMETER)
      instead, and let the forked child execlp() gdb.  That way, this
      instead, and let the forked child execlp() gdb.  That way, this
      subject process can be resumed under the supervision of gdb.
      subject process can be resumed under the supervision of gdb.
      This can't happen now, since system() only returns when gdb
      This can't happen now, since system() only returns when gdb
      dies.  In that case, we need to beware of starting a second
      dies.  In that case, we need to beware of starting a second
      concurrent gdb child upon the next violation.  (But if the first
      concurrent gdb child upon the next violation.  (But if the first
      gdb dies, then starting a new one is appropriate.)  */
      gdb dies, then starting a new one is appropriate.)  */
      break;
      break;
    }
    }
}
}
 
 
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
 
 
 
 
unsigned __mf_watch (void *ptr, size_t sz)
unsigned __mf_watch (void *ptr, size_t sz)
{
{
  unsigned rc;
  unsigned rc;
  LOCKTH ();
  LOCKTH ();
  BEGIN_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  BEGIN_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  rc = __mf_watch_or_not (ptr, sz, 1);
  rc = __mf_watch_or_not (ptr, sz, 1);
  END_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  END_RECURSION_PROTECT ();
  UNLOCKTH ();
  UNLOCKTH ();
  return rc;
  return rc;
}
}
 
 
unsigned __mf_unwatch (void *ptr, size_t sz)
unsigned __mf_unwatch (void *ptr, size_t sz)
{
{
  unsigned rc;
  unsigned rc;
  LOCKTH ();
  LOCKTH ();
  rc = __mf_watch_or_not (ptr, sz, 0);
  rc = __mf_watch_or_not (ptr, sz, 0);
  UNLOCKTH ();
  UNLOCKTH ();
  return rc;
  return rc;
}
}
 
 
 
 
static unsigned
static unsigned
__mf_watch_or_not (void *ptr, size_t sz, char flag)
__mf_watch_or_not (void *ptr, size_t sz, char flag)
{
{
  uintptr_t ptr_high = CLAMPSZ (ptr, sz);
  uintptr_t ptr_high = CLAMPSZ (ptr, sz);
  uintptr_t ptr_low = (uintptr_t) ptr;
  uintptr_t ptr_low = (uintptr_t) ptr;
  unsigned count = 0;
  unsigned count = 0;
 
 
  TRACE ("%s ptr=%p size=%lu\n",
  TRACE ("%s ptr=%p size=%lu\n",
         (flag ? "watch" : "unwatch"), ptr, (unsigned long) sz);
         (flag ? "watch" : "unwatch"), ptr, (unsigned long) sz);
 
 
  switch (__mf_opts.mudflap_mode)
  switch (__mf_opts.mudflap_mode)
    {
    {
    case mode_nop:
    case mode_nop:
    case mode_populate:
    case mode_populate:
    case mode_violate:
    case mode_violate:
      count = 0;
      count = 0;
      break;
      break;
 
 
    case mode_check:
    case mode_check:
      {
      {
        __mf_object_t **all_ovr_objs;
        __mf_object_t **all_ovr_objs;
        unsigned obj_count;
        unsigned obj_count;
        unsigned n;
        unsigned n;
        DECLARE (void *, malloc, size_t c);
        DECLARE (void *, malloc, size_t c);
        DECLARE (void, free, void *p);
        DECLARE (void, free, void *p);
 
 
        obj_count = __mf_find_objects (ptr_low, ptr_high, NULL, 0);
        obj_count = __mf_find_objects (ptr_low, ptr_high, NULL, 0);
        VERBOSE_TRACE (" %u:", obj_count);
        VERBOSE_TRACE (" %u:", obj_count);
 
 
        all_ovr_objs = CALL_REAL (malloc, (sizeof (__mf_object_t *) * obj_count));
        all_ovr_objs = CALL_REAL (malloc, (sizeof (__mf_object_t *) * obj_count));
        if (all_ovr_objs == NULL) abort ();
        if (all_ovr_objs == NULL) abort ();
        n = __mf_find_objects (ptr_low, ptr_high, all_ovr_objs, obj_count);
        n = __mf_find_objects (ptr_low, ptr_high, all_ovr_objs, obj_count);
        assert (n == obj_count);
        assert (n == obj_count);
 
 
        for (n = 0; n < obj_count; n ++)
        for (n = 0; n < obj_count; n ++)
          {
          {
            __mf_object_t *obj = all_ovr_objs[n];
            __mf_object_t *obj = all_ovr_objs[n];
 
 
            VERBOSE_TRACE (" [%p]", (void *) obj);
            VERBOSE_TRACE (" [%p]", (void *) obj);
            if (obj->watching_p != flag)
            if (obj->watching_p != flag)
              {
              {
                obj->watching_p = flag;
                obj->watching_p = flag;
                count ++;
                count ++;
 
 
                /* Remove object from cache, to ensure next access
                /* Remove object from cache, to ensure next access
                   goes through __mf_check().  */
                   goes through __mf_check().  */
                if (flag)
                if (flag)
                  __mf_uncache_object (obj);
                  __mf_uncache_object (obj);
              }
              }
          }
          }
        CALL_REAL (free, all_ovr_objs);
        CALL_REAL (free, all_ovr_objs);
      }
      }
      break;
      break;
    }
    }
 
 
  return count;
  return count;
}
}
 
 
 
 
void
void
__mf_sigusr1_handler (int num)
__mf_sigusr1_handler (int num)
{
{
  __mf_sigusr1_received ++;
  __mf_sigusr1_received ++;
}
}
 
 
/* Install or remove SIGUSR1 handler as necessary.
/* Install or remove SIGUSR1 handler as necessary.
   Also, respond to a received pending SIGUSR1.  */
   Also, respond to a received pending SIGUSR1.  */
void
void
__mf_sigusr1_respond ()
__mf_sigusr1_respond ()
{
{
  static int handler_installed;
  static int handler_installed;
 
 
#ifdef SIGUSR1
#ifdef SIGUSR1
  /* Manage handler */
  /* Manage handler */
  if (__mf_opts.sigusr1_report && ! handler_installed)
  if (__mf_opts.sigusr1_report && ! handler_installed)
    {
    {
      signal (SIGUSR1, __mf_sigusr1_handler);
      signal (SIGUSR1, __mf_sigusr1_handler);
      handler_installed = 1;
      handler_installed = 1;
    }
    }
  else if(! __mf_opts.sigusr1_report && handler_installed)
  else if(! __mf_opts.sigusr1_report && handler_installed)
    {
    {
      signal (SIGUSR1, SIG_DFL);
      signal (SIGUSR1, SIG_DFL);
      handler_installed = 0;
      handler_installed = 0;
    }
    }
#endif
#endif
 
 
  /* Manage enqueued signals */
  /* Manage enqueued signals */
  if (__mf_sigusr1_received > __mf_sigusr1_handled)
  if (__mf_sigusr1_received > __mf_sigusr1_handled)
    {
    {
      __mf_sigusr1_handled ++;
      __mf_sigusr1_handled ++;
      assert (__mf_get_state () == reentrant);
      assert (__mf_get_state () == reentrant);
      __mfu_report ();
      __mfu_report ();
      handler_installed = 0; /* We may need to re-enable signal; this might be a SysV library. */
      handler_installed = 0; /* We may need to re-enable signal; this might be a SysV library. */
    }
    }
}
}
 
 
 
 
/* XXX: provide an alternative __assert_fail function that cannot
/* XXX: provide an alternative __assert_fail function that cannot
   fail due to libmudflap infinite recursion.  */
   fail due to libmudflap infinite recursion.  */
#ifndef NDEBUG
#ifndef NDEBUG
 
 
static void
static void
write_itoa (int fd, unsigned n)
write_itoa (int fd, unsigned n)
{
{
  enum x { bufsize = sizeof(n)*4 };
  enum x { bufsize = sizeof(n)*4 };
  char buf [bufsize];
  char buf [bufsize];
  unsigned i;
  unsigned i;
 
 
  for (i=0; i<bufsize-1; i++)
  for (i=0; i<bufsize-1; i++)
    {
    {
      unsigned digit = n % 10;
      unsigned digit = n % 10;
      buf[bufsize-2-i] = digit + '0';
      buf[bufsize-2-i] = digit + '0';
      n /= 10;
      n /= 10;
      if (n == 0)
      if (n == 0)
        {
        {
          char *m = & buf [bufsize-2-i];
          char *m = & buf [bufsize-2-i];
          buf[bufsize-1] = '\0';
          buf[bufsize-1] = '\0';
          write (fd, m, strlen(m));
          write (fd, m, strlen(m));
          break;
          break;
        }
        }
    }
    }
}
}
 
 
 
 
void
void
__assert_fail (const char *msg, const char *file, unsigned line, const char *func)
__assert_fail (const char *msg, const char *file, unsigned line, const char *func)
{
{
#define write2(string) write (2, (string), strlen ((string)));
#define write2(string) write (2, (string), strlen ((string)));
  write2("mf");
  write2("mf");
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
#ifdef LIBMUDFLAPTH
  write2("(");
  write2("(");
  write_itoa (2, (unsigned) pthread_self ());
  write_itoa (2, (unsigned) pthread_self ());
  write2(")");
  write2(")");
#endif
#endif
  write2(": assertion failure: `");
  write2(": assertion failure: `");
  write (2, msg, strlen (msg));
  write (2, msg, strlen (msg));
  write2("' in ");
  write2("' in ");
  write (2, func, strlen (func));
  write (2, func, strlen (func));
  write2(" at ");
  write2(" at ");
  write (2, file, strlen (file));
  write (2, file, strlen (file));
  write2(":");
  write2(":");
  write_itoa (2, line);
  write_itoa (2, line);
  write2("\n");
  write2("\n");
#undef write2
#undef write2
  abort ();
  abort ();
}
}
 
 
 
 
#endif
#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
/* Adapted splay tree code, originally from libiberty.  It has been
/* Adapted splay tree code, originally from libiberty.  It has been
   specialized for libmudflap as requested by RMS.  */
   specialized for libmudflap as requested by RMS.  */
 
 
static void
static void
mfsplay_tree_free (void *p)
mfsplay_tree_free (void *p)
{
{
  DECLARE (void, free, void *p);
  DECLARE (void, free, void *p);
  CALL_REAL (free, p);
  CALL_REAL (free, p);
}
}
 
 
static void *
static void *
mfsplay_tree_xmalloc (size_t s)
mfsplay_tree_xmalloc (size_t s)
{
{
  DECLARE (void *, malloc, size_t s);
  DECLARE (void *, malloc, size_t s);
  return CALL_REAL (malloc, s);
  return CALL_REAL (malloc, s);
}
}
 
 
 
 
static void mfsplay_tree_splay (mfsplay_tree, mfsplay_tree_key);
static void mfsplay_tree_splay (mfsplay_tree, mfsplay_tree_key);
static mfsplay_tree_node mfsplay_tree_splay_helper (mfsplay_tree,
static mfsplay_tree_node mfsplay_tree_splay_helper (mfsplay_tree,
                                                mfsplay_tree_key,
                                                mfsplay_tree_key,
                                                mfsplay_tree_node *,
                                                mfsplay_tree_node *,
                                                mfsplay_tree_node *,
                                                mfsplay_tree_node *,
                                                mfsplay_tree_node *);
                                                mfsplay_tree_node *);
 
 
 
 
/* Help splay SP around KEY.  PARENT and GRANDPARENT are the parent
/* Help splay SP around KEY.  PARENT and GRANDPARENT are the parent
   and grandparent, respectively, of NODE.  */
   and grandparent, respectively, of NODE.  */
 
 
static mfsplay_tree_node
static mfsplay_tree_node
mfsplay_tree_splay_helper (mfsplay_tree sp,
mfsplay_tree_splay_helper (mfsplay_tree sp,
                         mfsplay_tree_key key,
                         mfsplay_tree_key key,
                         mfsplay_tree_node * node,
                         mfsplay_tree_node * node,
                         mfsplay_tree_node * parent,
                         mfsplay_tree_node * parent,
                         mfsplay_tree_node * grandparent)
                         mfsplay_tree_node * grandparent)
{
{
  mfsplay_tree_node *next;
  mfsplay_tree_node *next;
  mfsplay_tree_node n;
  mfsplay_tree_node n;
  int comparison;
  int comparison;
 
 
  n = *node;
  n = *node;
 
 
  if (!n)
  if (!n)
    return *parent;
    return *parent;
 
 
  comparison = ((key > n->key) ? 1 : ((key < n->key) ? -1 : 0));
  comparison = ((key > n->key) ? 1 : ((key < n->key) ? -1 : 0));
 
 
  if (comparison == 0)
  if (comparison == 0)
    /* We've found the target.  */
    /* We've found the target.  */
    next = 0;
    next = 0;
  else if (comparison < 0)
  else if (comparison < 0)
    /* The target is to the left.  */
    /* The target is to the left.  */
    next = &n->left;
    next = &n->left;
  else
  else
    /* The target is to the right.  */
    /* The target is to the right.  */
    next = &n->right;
    next = &n->right;
 
 
  if (next)
  if (next)
    {
    {
      /* Check whether our recursion depth is too high.  Abort this search,
      /* Check whether our recursion depth is too high.  Abort this search,
         and signal that a rebalance is required to continue.  */
         and signal that a rebalance is required to continue.  */
      if (sp->depth > sp->max_depth)
      if (sp->depth > sp->max_depth)
        {
        {
          sp->rebalance_p = 1;
          sp->rebalance_p = 1;
          return n;
          return n;
         }
         }
 
 
      /* Continue down the tree.  */
      /* Continue down the tree.  */
      sp->depth ++;
      sp->depth ++;
      n = mfsplay_tree_splay_helper (sp, key, next, node, parent);
      n = mfsplay_tree_splay_helper (sp, key, next, node, parent);
      sp->depth --;
      sp->depth --;
 
 
      /* The recursive call will change the place to which NODE
      /* The recursive call will change the place to which NODE
         points.  */
         points.  */
      if (*node != n || sp->rebalance_p)
      if (*node != n || sp->rebalance_p)
        return n;
        return n;
    }
    }
 
 
  if (!parent)
  if (!parent)
    /* NODE is the root.  We are done.  */
    /* NODE is the root.  We are done.  */
    return n;
    return n;
 
 
  /* First, handle the case where there is no grandparent (i.e.,
  /* First, handle the case where there is no grandparent (i.e.,
   *PARENT is the root of the tree.)  */
   *PARENT is the root of the tree.)  */
  if (!grandparent)
  if (!grandparent)
    {
    {
      if (n == (*parent)->left)
      if (n == (*parent)->left)
        {
        {
          *node = n->right;
          *node = n->right;
          n->right = *parent;
          n->right = *parent;
        }
        }
      else
      else
        {
        {
          *node = n->left;
          *node = n->left;
          n->left = *parent;
          n->left = *parent;
        }
        }
      *parent = n;
      *parent = n;
      return n;
      return n;
    }
    }
 
 
  /* Next handle the cases where both N and *PARENT are left children,
  /* Next handle the cases where both N and *PARENT are left children,
     or where both are right children.  */
     or where both are right children.  */
  if (n == (*parent)->left && *parent == (*grandparent)->left)
  if (n == (*parent)->left && *parent == (*grandparent)->left)
    {
    {
      mfsplay_tree_node p = *parent;
      mfsplay_tree_node p = *parent;
 
 
      (*grandparent)->left = p->right;
      (*grandparent)->left = p->right;
      p->right = *grandparent;
      p->right = *grandparent;
      p->left = n->right;
      p->left = n->right;
      n->right = p;
      n->right = p;
      *grandparent = n;
      *grandparent = n;
      return n;
      return n;
    }
    }
  else if (n == (*parent)->right && *parent == (*grandparent)->right)
  else if (n == (*parent)->right && *parent == (*grandparent)->right)
    {
    {
      mfsplay_tree_node p = *parent;
      mfsplay_tree_node p = *parent;
 
 
      (*grandparent)->right = p->left;
      (*grandparent)->right = p->left;
      p->left = *grandparent;
      p->left = *grandparent;
      p->right = n->left;
      p->right = n->left;
      n->left = p;
      n->left = p;
      *grandparent = n;
      *grandparent = n;
      return n;
      return n;
    }
    }
 
 
  /* Finally, deal with the case where N is a left child, but *PARENT
  /* Finally, deal with the case where N is a left child, but *PARENT
     is a right child, or vice versa.  */
     is a right child, or vice versa.  */
  if (n == (*parent)->left)
  if (n == (*parent)->left)
    {
    {
      (*parent)->left = n->right;
      (*parent)->left = n->right;
      n->right = *parent;
      n->right = *parent;
      (*grandparent)->right = n->left;
      (*grandparent)->right = n->left;
      n->left = *grandparent;
      n->left = *grandparent;
      *grandparent = n;
      *grandparent = n;
      return n;
      return n;
    }
    }
  else
  else
    {
    {
      (*parent)->right = n->left;
      (*parent)->right = n->left;
      n->left = *parent;
      n->left = *parent;
      (*grandparent)->left = n->right;
      (*grandparent)->left = n->right;
      n->right = *grandparent;
      n->right = *grandparent;
      *grandparent = n;
      *grandparent = n;
      return n;
      return n;
    }
    }
}
}
 
 
 
 
 
 
static int
static int
mfsplay_tree_rebalance_helper1 (mfsplay_tree_node n, void *array_ptr)
mfsplay_tree_rebalance_helper1 (mfsplay_tree_node n, void *array_ptr)
{
{
  mfsplay_tree_node **p = array_ptr;
  mfsplay_tree_node **p = array_ptr;
  *(*p) = n;
  *(*p) = n;
  (*p)++;
  (*p)++;
  return 0;
  return 0;
}
}
 
 
 
 
static mfsplay_tree_node
static mfsplay_tree_node
mfsplay_tree_rebalance_helper2 (mfsplay_tree_node * array, unsigned low,
mfsplay_tree_rebalance_helper2 (mfsplay_tree_node * array, unsigned low,
                              unsigned high)
                              unsigned high)
{
{
  unsigned middle = low + (high - low) / 2;
  unsigned middle = low + (high - low) / 2;
  mfsplay_tree_node n = array[middle];
  mfsplay_tree_node n = array[middle];
 
 
  /* Note that since we're producing a balanced binary tree, it is not a problem
  /* Note that since we're producing a balanced binary tree, it is not a problem
     that this function is recursive.  */
     that this function is recursive.  */
  if (low + 1 <= middle)
  if (low + 1 <= middle)
    n->left = mfsplay_tree_rebalance_helper2 (array, low, middle - 1);
    n->left = mfsplay_tree_rebalance_helper2 (array, low, middle - 1);
  else
  else
    n->left = NULL;
    n->left = NULL;
 
 
  if (middle + 1 <= high)
  if (middle + 1 <= high)
    n->right = mfsplay_tree_rebalance_helper2 (array, middle + 1, high);
    n->right = mfsplay_tree_rebalance_helper2 (array, middle + 1, high);
  else
  else
    n->right = NULL;
    n->right = NULL;
 
 
  return n;
  return n;
}
}
 
 
 
 
/* Rebalance the entire tree.  Do this by copying all the node
/* Rebalance the entire tree.  Do this by copying all the node
   pointers into an array, then cleverly re-linking them.  */
   pointers into an array, then cleverly re-linking them.  */
static void
static void
mfsplay_tree_rebalance (mfsplay_tree sp)
mfsplay_tree_rebalance (mfsplay_tree sp)
{
{
  mfsplay_tree_node *all_nodes, *all_nodes_1;
  mfsplay_tree_node *all_nodes, *all_nodes_1;
 
 
  if (sp->num_keys <= 2)
  if (sp->num_keys <= 2)
    return;
    return;
 
 
  all_nodes = mfsplay_tree_xmalloc (sizeof (mfsplay_tree_node) * sp->num_keys);
  all_nodes = mfsplay_tree_xmalloc (sizeof (mfsplay_tree_node) * sp->num_keys);
 
 
  /* Traverse all nodes to copy their addresses into this array.  */
  /* Traverse all nodes to copy their addresses into this array.  */
  all_nodes_1 = all_nodes;
  all_nodes_1 = all_nodes;
  mfsplay_tree_foreach (sp, mfsplay_tree_rebalance_helper1,
  mfsplay_tree_foreach (sp, mfsplay_tree_rebalance_helper1,
                      (void *) &all_nodes_1);
                      (void *) &all_nodes_1);
 
 
  /* Relink all the nodes.  */
  /* Relink all the nodes.  */
  sp->root = mfsplay_tree_rebalance_helper2 (all_nodes, 0, sp->num_keys - 1);
  sp->root = mfsplay_tree_rebalance_helper2 (all_nodes, 0, sp->num_keys - 1);
 
 
  mfsplay_tree_free (all_nodes);
  mfsplay_tree_free (all_nodes);
}
}
 
 
 
 
/* Splay SP around KEY.  */
/* Splay SP around KEY.  */
static void
static void
mfsplay_tree_splay (mfsplay_tree sp, mfsplay_tree_key key)
mfsplay_tree_splay (mfsplay_tree sp, mfsplay_tree_key key)
{
{
  if (sp->root == 0)
  if (sp->root == 0)
    return;
    return;
 
 
  /* If we just splayed the tree with the same key, do nothing.  */
  /* If we just splayed the tree with the same key, do nothing.  */
  if (sp->last_splayed_key_p &&
  if (sp->last_splayed_key_p &&
      (sp->last_splayed_key == key))
      (sp->last_splayed_key == key))
    return;
    return;
 
 
  /* Compute a maximum recursion depth for a splay tree with NUM nodes.
  /* Compute a maximum recursion depth for a splay tree with NUM nodes.
     The idea is to limit excessive stack usage if we're facing
     The idea is to limit excessive stack usage if we're facing
     degenerate access patterns.  Unfortunately such patterns can occur
     degenerate access patterns.  Unfortunately such patterns can occur
     e.g. during static initialization, where many static objects might
     e.g. during static initialization, where many static objects might
     be registered in increasing address sequence, or during a case where
     be registered in increasing address sequence, or during a case where
     large tree-like heap data structures are allocated quickly.
     large tree-like heap data structures are allocated quickly.
 
 
     On x86, this corresponds to roughly 200K of stack usage.
     On x86, this corresponds to roughly 200K of stack usage.
     XXX: For libmudflapth, this could be a function of __mf_opts.thread_stack.  */
     XXX: For libmudflapth, this could be a function of __mf_opts.thread_stack.  */
  sp->max_depth = 2500;
  sp->max_depth = 2500;
  sp->rebalance_p = sp->depth = 0;
  sp->rebalance_p = sp->depth = 0;
 
 
  mfsplay_tree_splay_helper (sp, key, &sp->root, NULL, NULL);
  mfsplay_tree_splay_helper (sp, key, &sp->root, NULL, NULL);
  if (sp->rebalance_p)
  if (sp->rebalance_p)
    {
    {
      mfsplay_tree_rebalance (sp);
      mfsplay_tree_rebalance (sp);
 
 
      sp->rebalance_p = sp->depth = 0;
      sp->rebalance_p = sp->depth = 0;
      mfsplay_tree_splay_helper (sp, key, &sp->root, NULL, NULL);
      mfsplay_tree_splay_helper (sp, key, &sp->root, NULL, NULL);
 
 
      if (sp->rebalance_p)
      if (sp->rebalance_p)
        abort ();
        abort ();
    }
    }
 
 
 
 
  /* Cache this splay key. */
  /* Cache this splay key. */
  sp->last_splayed_key = key;
  sp->last_splayed_key = key;
  sp->last_splayed_key_p = 1;
  sp->last_splayed_key_p = 1;
}
}
 
 
 
 
 
 
/* Allocate a new splay tree.  */
/* Allocate a new splay tree.  */
static mfsplay_tree
static mfsplay_tree
mfsplay_tree_new ()
mfsplay_tree_new ()
{
{
  mfsplay_tree sp = mfsplay_tree_xmalloc (sizeof (struct mfsplay_tree_s));
  mfsplay_tree sp = mfsplay_tree_xmalloc (sizeof (struct mfsplay_tree_s));
  sp->root = NULL;
  sp->root = NULL;
  sp->last_splayed_key_p = 0;
  sp->last_splayed_key_p = 0;
  sp->num_keys = 0;
  sp->num_keys = 0;
 
 
  return sp;
  return sp;
}
}
 
 
 
 
 
 
/* Insert a new node (associating KEY with DATA) into SP.  If a
/* Insert a new node (associating KEY with DATA) into SP.  If a
   previous node with the indicated KEY exists, its data is replaced
   previous node with the indicated KEY exists, its data is replaced
   with the new value.  Returns the new node.  */
   with the new value.  Returns the new node.  */
static mfsplay_tree_node
static mfsplay_tree_node
mfsplay_tree_insert (mfsplay_tree sp, mfsplay_tree_key key, mfsplay_tree_value value)
mfsplay_tree_insert (mfsplay_tree sp, mfsplay_tree_key key, mfsplay_tree_value value)
{
{
  int comparison = 0;
  int comparison = 0;
 
 
  mfsplay_tree_splay (sp, key);
  mfsplay_tree_splay (sp, key);
 
 
  if (sp->root)
  if (sp->root)
    comparison = ((sp->root->key > key) ? 1 :
    comparison = ((sp->root->key > key) ? 1 :
                  ((sp->root->key < key) ? -1 : 0));
                  ((sp->root->key < key) ? -1 : 0));
 
 
  if (sp->root && comparison == 0)
  if (sp->root && comparison == 0)
    {
    {
      /* If the root of the tree already has the indicated KEY, just
      /* If the root of the tree already has the indicated KEY, just
         replace the value with VALUE.  */
         replace the value with VALUE.  */
      sp->root->value = value;
      sp->root->value = value;
    }
    }
  else
  else
    {
    {
      /* Create a new node, and insert it at the root.  */
      /* Create a new node, and insert it at the root.  */
      mfsplay_tree_node node;
      mfsplay_tree_node node;
 
 
      node = mfsplay_tree_xmalloc (sizeof (struct mfsplay_tree_node_s));
      node = mfsplay_tree_xmalloc (sizeof (struct mfsplay_tree_node_s));
      node->key = key;
      node->key = key;
      node->value = value;
      node->value = value;
      sp->num_keys++;
      sp->num_keys++;
      if (!sp->root)
      if (!sp->root)
        node->left = node->right = 0;
        node->left = node->right = 0;
      else if (comparison < 0)
      else if (comparison < 0)
        {
        {
          node->left = sp->root;
          node->left = sp->root;
          node->right = node->left->right;
          node->right = node->left->right;
          node->left->right = 0;
          node->left->right = 0;
        }
        }
      else
      else
        {
        {
          node->right = sp->root;
          node->right = sp->root;
          node->left = node->right->left;
          node->left = node->right->left;
          node->right->left = 0;
          node->right->left = 0;
        }
        }
 
 
      sp->root = node;
      sp->root = node;
      sp->last_splayed_key_p = 0;
      sp->last_splayed_key_p = 0;
    }
    }
 
 
  return sp->root;
  return sp->root;
}
}
 
 
/* Remove KEY from SP.  It is not an error if it did not exist.  */
/* Remove KEY from SP.  It is not an error if it did not exist.  */
 
 
static void
static void
mfsplay_tree_remove (mfsplay_tree sp, mfsplay_tree_key key)
mfsplay_tree_remove (mfsplay_tree sp, mfsplay_tree_key key)
{
{
  mfsplay_tree_splay (sp, key);
  mfsplay_tree_splay (sp, key);
  sp->last_splayed_key_p = 0;
  sp->last_splayed_key_p = 0;
  if (sp->root && (sp->root->key == key))
  if (sp->root && (sp->root->key == key))
    {
    {
      mfsplay_tree_node left, right;
      mfsplay_tree_node left, right;
      left = sp->root->left;
      left = sp->root->left;
      right = sp->root->right;
      right = sp->root->right;
      /* Delete the root node itself.  */
      /* Delete the root node itself.  */
      mfsplay_tree_free (sp->root);
      mfsplay_tree_free (sp->root);
      sp->num_keys--;
      sp->num_keys--;
      /* One of the children is now the root.  Doesn't matter much
      /* One of the children is now the root.  Doesn't matter much
         which, so long as we preserve the properties of the tree.  */
         which, so long as we preserve the properties of the tree.  */
      if (left)
      if (left)
        {
        {
          sp->root = left;
          sp->root = left;
          /* If there was a right child as well, hang it off the
          /* If there was a right child as well, hang it off the
             right-most leaf of the left child.  */
             right-most leaf of the left child.  */
          if (right)
          if (right)
            {
            {
              while (left->right)
              while (left->right)
                left = left->right;
                left = left->right;
              left->right = right;
              left->right = right;
            }
            }
        }
        }
      else
      else
        sp->root = right;
        sp->root = right;
    }
    }
}
}
 
 
/* Lookup KEY in SP, returning VALUE if present, and NULL
/* Lookup KEY in SP, returning VALUE if present, and NULL
   otherwise.  */
   otherwise.  */
 
 
static mfsplay_tree_node
static mfsplay_tree_node
mfsplay_tree_lookup (mfsplay_tree sp, mfsplay_tree_key key)
mfsplay_tree_lookup (mfsplay_tree sp, mfsplay_tree_key key)
{
{
  mfsplay_tree_splay (sp, key);
  mfsplay_tree_splay (sp, key);
  if (sp->root && (sp->root->key == key))
  if (sp->root && (sp->root->key == key))
    return sp->root;
    return sp->root;
  else
  else
    return 0;
    return 0;
}
}
 
 
 
 
/* Return the immediate predecessor KEY, or NULL if there is no
/* Return the immediate predecessor KEY, or NULL if there is no
   predecessor.  KEY need not be present in the tree.  */
   predecessor.  KEY need not be present in the tree.  */
 
 
static mfsplay_tree_node
static mfsplay_tree_node
mfsplay_tree_predecessor (mfsplay_tree sp, mfsplay_tree_key key)
mfsplay_tree_predecessor (mfsplay_tree sp, mfsplay_tree_key key)
{
{
  int comparison;
  int comparison;
  mfsplay_tree_node node;
  mfsplay_tree_node node;
  /* If the tree is empty, there is certainly no predecessor.  */
  /* If the tree is empty, there is certainly no predecessor.  */
  if (!sp->root)
  if (!sp->root)
    return NULL;
    return NULL;
  /* Splay the tree around KEY.  That will leave either the KEY
  /* Splay the tree around KEY.  That will leave either the KEY
     itself, its predecessor, or its successor at the root.  */
     itself, its predecessor, or its successor at the root.  */
  mfsplay_tree_splay (sp, key);
  mfsplay_tree_splay (sp, key);
  comparison = ((sp->root->key > key) ? 1 :
  comparison = ((sp->root->key > key) ? 1 :
                ((sp->root->key < key) ? -1 : 0));
                ((sp->root->key < key) ? -1 : 0));
 
 
  /* If the predecessor is at the root, just return it.  */
  /* If the predecessor is at the root, just return it.  */
  if (comparison < 0)
  if (comparison < 0)
    return sp->root;
    return sp->root;
  /* Otherwise, find the rightmost element of the left subtree.  */
  /* Otherwise, find the rightmost element of the left subtree.  */
  node = sp->root->left;
  node = sp->root->left;
  if (node)
  if (node)
    while (node->right)
    while (node->right)
      node = node->right;
      node = node->right;
  return node;
  return node;
}
}
 
 
/* Return the immediate successor KEY, or NULL if there is no
/* Return the immediate successor KEY, or NULL if there is no
   successor.  KEY need not be present in the tree.  */
   successor.  KEY need not be present in the tree.  */
 
 
static mfsplay_tree_node
static mfsplay_tree_node
mfsplay_tree_successor (mfsplay_tree sp, mfsplay_tree_key key)
mfsplay_tree_successor (mfsplay_tree sp, mfsplay_tree_key key)
{
{
  int comparison;
  int comparison;
  mfsplay_tree_node node;
  mfsplay_tree_node node;
  /* If the tree is empty, there is certainly no successor.  */
  /* If the tree is empty, there is certainly no successor.  */
  if (!sp->root)
  if (!sp->root)
    return NULL;
    return NULL;
  /* Splay the tree around KEY.  That will leave either the KEY
  /* Splay the tree around KEY.  That will leave either the KEY
     itself, its predecessor, or its successor at the root.  */
     itself, its predecessor, or its successor at the root.  */
  mfsplay_tree_splay (sp, key);
  mfsplay_tree_splay (sp, key);
  comparison = ((sp->root->key > key) ? 1 :
  comparison = ((sp->root->key > key) ? 1 :
                ((sp->root->key < key) ? -1 : 0));
                ((sp->root->key < key) ? -1 : 0));
  /* If the successor is at the root, just return it.  */
  /* If the successor is at the root, just return it.  */
  if (comparison > 0)
  if (comparison > 0)
    return sp->root;
    return sp->root;
  /* Otherwise, find the leftmost element of the right subtree.  */
  /* Otherwise, find the leftmost element of the right subtree.  */
  node = sp->root->right;
  node = sp->root->right;
  if (node)
  if (node)
    while (node->left)
    while (node->left)
      node = node->left;
      node = node->left;
  return node;
  return node;
}
}
 
 
/* Call FN, passing it the DATA, for every node in SP, following an
/* Call FN, passing it the DATA, for every node in SP, following an
   in-order traversal.  If FN every returns a non-zero value, the
   in-order traversal.  If FN every returns a non-zero value, the
   iteration ceases immediately, and the value is returned.
   iteration ceases immediately, and the value is returned.
   Otherwise, this function returns 0.
   Otherwise, this function returns 0.
 
 
   This function simulates recursion using dynamically allocated
   This function simulates recursion using dynamically allocated
   arrays, since it may be called from mfsplay_tree_rebalance(), which
   arrays, since it may be called from mfsplay_tree_rebalance(), which
   in turn means that the tree is already uncomfortably deep for stack
   in turn means that the tree is already uncomfortably deep for stack
   space limits.  */
   space limits.  */
static int
static int
mfsplay_tree_foreach (mfsplay_tree st, mfsplay_tree_foreach_fn fn, void *data)
mfsplay_tree_foreach (mfsplay_tree st, mfsplay_tree_foreach_fn fn, void *data)
{
{
  mfsplay_tree_node *stack1;
  mfsplay_tree_node *stack1;
  char *stack2;
  char *stack2;
  unsigned sp;
  unsigned sp;
  int val = 0;
  int val = 0;
  enum s { s_left, s_here, s_right, s_up };
  enum s { s_left, s_here, s_right, s_up };
 
 
  if (st->root == NULL) /* => num_keys == 0 */
  if (st->root == NULL) /* => num_keys == 0 */
    return 0;
    return 0;
 
 
  stack1 = mfsplay_tree_xmalloc (sizeof (mfsplay_tree_node) * st->num_keys);
  stack1 = mfsplay_tree_xmalloc (sizeof (mfsplay_tree_node) * st->num_keys);
  stack2 = mfsplay_tree_xmalloc (sizeof (char) * st->num_keys);
  stack2 = mfsplay_tree_xmalloc (sizeof (char) * st->num_keys);
 
 
  sp = 0;
  sp = 0;
  stack1 [sp] = st->root;
  stack1 [sp] = st->root;
  stack2 [sp] = s_left;
  stack2 [sp] = s_left;
 
 
  while (1)
  while (1)
    {
    {
      mfsplay_tree_node n;
      mfsplay_tree_node n;
      enum s s;
      enum s s;
 
 
      n = stack1 [sp];
      n = stack1 [sp];
      s = stack2 [sp];
      s = stack2 [sp];
 
 
      /* Handle each of the four possible states separately.  */
      /* Handle each of the four possible states separately.  */
 
 
      /* 1: We're here to traverse the left subtree (if any).  */
      /* 1: We're here to traverse the left subtree (if any).  */
      if (s == s_left)
      if (s == s_left)
        {
        {
          stack2 [sp] = s_here;
          stack2 [sp] = s_here;
          if (n->left != NULL)
          if (n->left != NULL)
            {
            {
              sp ++;
              sp ++;
              stack1 [sp] = n->left;
              stack1 [sp] = n->left;
              stack2 [sp] = s_left;
              stack2 [sp] = s_left;
            }
            }
        }
        }
 
 
      /* 2: We're here to traverse this node.  */
      /* 2: We're here to traverse this node.  */
      else if (s == s_here)
      else if (s == s_here)
        {
        {
          stack2 [sp] = s_right;
          stack2 [sp] = s_right;
          val = (*fn) (n, data);
          val = (*fn) (n, data);
          if (val) break;
          if (val) break;
        }
        }
 
 
      /* 3: We're here to traverse the right subtree (if any).  */
      /* 3: We're here to traverse the right subtree (if any).  */
      else if (s == s_right)
      else if (s == s_right)
        {
        {
          stack2 [sp] = s_up;
          stack2 [sp] = s_up;
          if (n->right != NULL)
          if (n->right != NULL)
            {
            {
              sp ++;
              sp ++;
              stack1 [sp] = n->right;
              stack1 [sp] = n->right;
              stack2 [sp] = s_left;
              stack2 [sp] = s_left;
            }
            }
        }
        }
 
 
      /* 4: We're here after both subtrees (if any) have been traversed.  */
      /* 4: We're here after both subtrees (if any) have been traversed.  */
      else if (s == s_up)
      else if (s == s_up)
        {
        {
          /* Pop the stack.  */
          /* Pop the stack.  */
          if (sp == 0) break; /* Popping off the root note: we're finished!  */
          if (sp == 0) break; /* Popping off the root note: we're finished!  */
          sp --;
          sp --;
        }
        }
 
 
      else
      else
        abort ();
        abort ();
    }
    }
 
 
  mfsplay_tree_free (stack1);
  mfsplay_tree_free (stack1);
  mfsplay_tree_free (stack2);
  mfsplay_tree_free (stack2);
  return val;
  return val;
}
}
 
 

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