/*******************************************************************************
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/*******************************************************************************
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*
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*
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* Copyright (c) 1993 Intel Corporation
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* Copyright (c) 1993 Intel Corporation
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*
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*
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* Intel hereby grants you permission to copy, modify, and distribute this
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* Intel hereby grants you permission to copy, modify, and distribute this
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* software and its documentation. Intel grants this permission provided
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* software and its documentation. Intel grants this permission provided
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* that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the
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* that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
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* documentation. In addition, Intel grants this permission provided that
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* documentation. In addition, Intel grants this permission provided that
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* you prominently mark as "not part of the original" any modifications
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* you prominently mark as "not part of the original" any modifications
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* made to this software or documentation, and that the name of Intel
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* made to this software or documentation, and that the name of Intel
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* Corporation not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
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* Corporation not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
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* distribution of the software or the documentation without specific,
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* distribution of the software or the documentation without specific,
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* written prior permission.
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* written prior permission.
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*
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*
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* Intel Corporation provides this AS IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR
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* Intel Corporation provides this AS IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY
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* OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Intel makes no guarantee or
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* OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Intel makes no guarantee or
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* representations regarding the use of, or the results of the use of,
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* representations regarding the use of, or the results of the use of,
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* the software and documentation in terms of correctness, accuracy,
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* the software and documentation in terms of correctness, accuracy,
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* reliability, currentness, or otherwise; and you rely on the software,
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* reliability, currentness, or otherwise; and you rely on the software,
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* documentation and results solely at your own risk.
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* documentation and results solely at your own risk.
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*
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*
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF BUSINESS,
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF BUSINESS,
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* LOSS OF PROFITS, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
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* LOSS OF PROFITS, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
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* OF ANY KIND. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL'S TOTAL LIABILITY EXCEED THE SUM
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* OF ANY KIND. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL'S TOTAL LIABILITY EXCEED THE SUM
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* PAID TO INTEL FOR THE PRODUCT LICENSED HEREUNDER.
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* PAID TO INTEL FOR THE PRODUCT LICENSED HEREUNDER.
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*
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*
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******************************************************************************/
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******************************************************************************/
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.file "strchr.s"
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.file "strchr.s"
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#ifdef __PIC
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#ifdef __PIC
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.pic
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.pic
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#endif
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#endif
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#ifdef __PID
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#ifdef __PID
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.pid
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.pid
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#endif
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#endif
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/*
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/*
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* (c) copyright 1988,1993 Intel Corp., all rights reserved
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* (c) copyright 1988,1993 Intel Corp., all rights reserved
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*/
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*/
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/*
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/*
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procedure strchr (optimized assembler version for the 80960K series)
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procedure strchr (optimized assembler version for the 80960K series)
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src_addr = strchr (src_addr, char)
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src_addr = strchr (src_addr, char)
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return a pointer to the first byte that contains the indicated
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return a pointer to the first byte that contains the indicated
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byte in the source string. Return null if the byte is not found.
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byte in the source string. Return null if the byte is not found.
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Undefined behavior will occur if the end of the source string (i.e.
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Undefined behavior will occur if the end of the source string (i.e.
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the terminating null byte) is in the last two words of the program's
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the terminating null byte) is in the last two words of the program's
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allocated memory space. This is so because strchr fetches ahead.
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allocated memory space. This is so because strchr fetches ahead.
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Disallowing the fetch ahead would impose a severe performance penalty.
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Disallowing the fetch ahead would impose a severe performance penalty.
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Strategy:
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Strategy:
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Fetch the source string by words and scanbyte the words for the
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Fetch the source string by words and scanbyte the words for the
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char until either a word with the byte is found or the null byte is
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char until either a word with the byte is found or the null byte is
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encountered. In the former case, move through the word to find the
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encountered. In the former case, move through the word to find the
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matching byte and return its memory address. In the latter case,
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matching byte and return its memory address. In the latter case,
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return zero (null).
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return zero (null).
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Tactics:
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Tactics:
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1) Do NOT try to fetch the words in a word aligned manner because,
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1) Do NOT try to fetch the words in a word aligned manner because,
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in my judgement, the performance degradation experienced due to
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in my judgement, the performance degradation experienced due to
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non-aligned accesses does NOT outweigh the time and complexity added
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non-aligned accesses does NOT outweigh the time and complexity added
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by the preamble that would be necessary to assure alignment. This
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by the preamble that would be necessary to assure alignment. This
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is supported by the intuition that most source arrays (even more
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is supported by the intuition that most source arrays (even more
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true of most big source arrays) will be word aligned to begin with.
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true of most big source arrays) will be word aligned to begin with.
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*/
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*/
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.globl _strchr
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.globl _strchr
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.globl __strchr
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.globl __strchr
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.leafproc _strchr, __strchr
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.leafproc _strchr, __strchr
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.align 2
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.align 2
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_strchr:
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_strchr:
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#ifndef __PIC
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#ifndef __PIC
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lda Lrett,g14
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lda Lrett,g14
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#else
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#else
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lda Lrett-(.+8)(ip),g14
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lda Lrett-(.+8)(ip),g14
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#endif
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#endif
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__strchr:
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__strchr:
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ld (g0),g4 # fetch first word
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ld (g0),g4 # fetch first word
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lda 0xff,g7 # byte extraction mask
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lda 0xff,g7 # byte extraction mask
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and g1,g7,g1 # make char an 8-bit ordinal
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and g1,g7,g1 # make char an 8-bit ordinal
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shlo 8,g1,g2 # broadcast the char to four bytes
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shlo 8,g1,g2 # broadcast the char to four bytes
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or g1,g2,g2
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or g1,g2,g2
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shlo 16,g2,g5
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shlo 16,g2,g5
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or g2,g5,g3
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or g2,g5,g3
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mov g14,g13 # preserve return address
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mov g14,g13 # preserve return address
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addo 4,g0,g0 # post-increment src pointer
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addo 4,g0,g0 # post-increment src pointer
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mov 0,g14 # conform to register linkage standard
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mov 0,g14 # conform to register linkage standard
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Lsearch_for_word_with_char_or_null:
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Lsearch_for_word_with_char_or_null:
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mov g4,g5 # copy word
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mov g4,g5 # copy word
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scanbyte g3,g5 # check for byte with char
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scanbyte g3,g5 # check for byte with char
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ld (g0),g4 # fetch next word of src
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ld (g0),g4 # fetch next word of src
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bo Lsearch_for_char # branch if char found
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bo Lsearch_for_char # branch if char found
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scanbyte 0,g5 # check for null byte
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scanbyte 0,g5 # check for null byte
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addo 4,g0,g0 # post-increment src pointer
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addo 4,g0,g0 # post-increment src pointer
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bno Lsearch_for_word_with_char_or_null # branch if not null
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bno Lsearch_for_word_with_char_or_null # branch if not null
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Lnot_found:
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Lnot_found:
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mov 0,g0 # char not found. Return null
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mov 0,g0 # char not found. Return null
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Lexit_code:
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Lexit_code:
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bx (g13) # g0 = addr of char in src (or null); g14 = 0
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bx (g13) # g0 = addr of char in src (or null); g14 = 0
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Lrett:
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Lrett:
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ret
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ret
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Lsearch_for_char:
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Lsearch_for_char:
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subo 5,g0,g0 # back up the byte pointer
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subo 5,g0,g0 # back up the byte pointer
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Lsearch_for_char.a:
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Lsearch_for_char.a:
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and g5,g7,g6 # extract byte
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and g5,g7,g6 # extract byte
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cmpo g1,g6 # is it char?
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cmpo g1,g6 # is it char?
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addo 1,g0,g0 # bump src byte ptr
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addo 1,g0,g0 # bump src byte ptr
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shro 8,g5,g5 # shift word to position next byte
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shro 8,g5,g5 # shift word to position next byte
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be Lexit_code
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be Lexit_code
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cmpobne 0,g6,Lsearch_for_char.a # quit if null comes before char
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cmpobne 0,g6,Lsearch_for_char.a # quit if null comes before char
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b Lnot_found
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b Lnot_found
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/* end of strchr */
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/* end of strchr */
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