/*******************************************************************************
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/*******************************************************************************
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*
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*
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* Copyright (c) 1993 Intel Corporation
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* Copyright (c) 1993 Intel Corporation
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*
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*
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* Intel hereby grants you permission to copy, modify, and distribute this
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* Intel hereby grants you permission to copy, modify, and distribute this
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* software and its documentation. Intel grants this permission provided
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* software and its documentation. Intel grants this permission provided
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* that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the
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* that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
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* documentation. In addition, Intel grants this permission provided that
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* documentation. In addition, Intel grants this permission provided that
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* you prominently mark as "not part of the original" any modifications
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* you prominently mark as "not part of the original" any modifications
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* made to this software or documentation, and that the name of Intel
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* made to this software or documentation, and that the name of Intel
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* Corporation not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
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* Corporation not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
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* distribution of the software or the documentation without specific,
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* distribution of the software or the documentation without specific,
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* written prior permission.
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* written prior permission.
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*
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*
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* Intel Corporation provides this AS IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR
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* Intel Corporation provides this AS IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY
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* OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Intel makes no guarantee or
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* OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Intel makes no guarantee or
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* representations regarding the use of, or the results of the use of,
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* representations regarding the use of, or the results of the use of,
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* the software and documentation in terms of correctness, accuracy,
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* the software and documentation in terms of correctness, accuracy,
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* reliability, currentness, or otherwise; and you rely on the software,
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* reliability, currentness, or otherwise; and you rely on the software,
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* documentation and results solely at your own risk.
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* documentation and results solely at your own risk.
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*
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*
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF BUSINESS,
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF BUSINESS,
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* LOSS OF PROFITS, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
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* LOSS OF PROFITS, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
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* OF ANY KIND. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL'S TOTAL LIABILITY EXCEED THE SUM
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* OF ANY KIND. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL'S TOTAL LIABILITY EXCEED THE SUM
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* PAID TO INTEL FOR THE PRODUCT LICENSED HEREUNDER.
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* PAID TO INTEL FOR THE PRODUCT LICENSED HEREUNDER.
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*
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*
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******************************************************************************/
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******************************************************************************/
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.file "strle_ca.s"
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.file "strle_ca.s"
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#ifdef __PIC
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#ifdef __PIC
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.pic
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.pic
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#endif
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#endif
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#ifdef __PID
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#ifdef __PID
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.pid
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.pid
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#endif
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#endif
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/*
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/*
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* (c) copyright 1988,1993 Intel Corp., all rights reserved
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* (c) copyright 1988,1993 Intel Corp., all rights reserved
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*/
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*/
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/*
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/*
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procedure strlen (optimized assembler version for the CA)
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procedure strlen (optimized assembler version for the CA)
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src_addr = strlen (src_addr)
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src_addr = strlen (src_addr)
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return the number of bytes that precede the null byte in the
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return the number of bytes that precede the null byte in the
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string pointed to by src_addr.
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string pointed to by src_addr.
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Undefined behavior will occur if the end of the source string (i.e.
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Undefined behavior will occur if the end of the source string (i.e.
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the terminating null byte) is in the last four words of the program's
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the terminating null byte) is in the last four words of the program's
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allocated memory space. This is so because, in several cases, strlen
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allocated memory space. This is so because, in several cases, strlen
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will fetch ahead several words. Disallowing the fetch ahead would
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will fetch ahead several words. Disallowing the fetch ahead would
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impose a severe performance penalty.
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impose a severe performance penalty.
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This program handles two cases:
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This program handles two cases:
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1) the argument starts on a word boundary
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1) the argument starts on a word boundary
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2) the argument doesn't start on a word boundary
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2) the argument doesn't start on a word boundary
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At the time of this writing, only g0 thru g7 and g13 are available
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At the time of this writing, only g0 thru g7 and g13 are available
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for use in this leafproc; other registers would have to be saved and
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for use in this leafproc; other registers would have to be saved and
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restored. These nine registers, plus tricky use of g14 are sufficient
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restored. These nine registers, plus tricky use of g14 are sufficient
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to implement the routine. The registers are used as follows:
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to implement the routine. The registers are used as follows:
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g0 original src ptr; upon return it is the byte count.
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g0 original src ptr; upon return it is the byte count.
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g1
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g1
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g2 src ptr
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g2 src ptr
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g3 mask
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g3 mask
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g4 even word of the source string
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g4 even word of the source string
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g5 odd word of the source string
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g5 odd word of the source string
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g6 copy of even word, shift count
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g6 copy of even word, shift count
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g7 copy of odd word
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g7 copy of odd word
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g13 return address
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g13 return address
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g14 byte extracted.
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g14 byte extracted.
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*/
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*/
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.globl _strlen
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.globl _strlen
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.globl __strlen
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.globl __strlen
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.leafproc _strlen, __strlen
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.leafproc _strlen, __strlen
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.align 2
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.align 2
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_strlen:
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_strlen:
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#ifndef __PIC
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#ifndef __PIC
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lda Lrett,g14
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lda Lrett,g14
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#else
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#else
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lda Lrett-(.+8)(ip),g14
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lda Lrett-(.+8)(ip),g14
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#endif
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#endif
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__strlen:
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__strlen:
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notand g0,3,g2 # extract word addr of start of src
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notand g0,3,g2 # extract word addr of start of src
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lda (g14),g13 # preserve return address
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lda (g14),g13 # preserve return address
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and g0,3,g7 # extract byte offset of src
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and g0,3,g7 # extract byte offset of src
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ld (g2),g5 # fetch word containing at least first byte
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ld (g2),g5 # fetch word containing at least first byte
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shlo 3,g7,g7 # get shift count for making mask for first word
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shlo 3,g7,g7 # get shift count for making mask for first word
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lda 4(g2),g2 # post-increment src word pointer
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lda 4(g2),g2 # post-increment src word pointer
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subi 1,0,g3 # mask initially all ones
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subi 1,0,g3 # mask initially all ones
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chkbit 2,g2 # are we on an even word boundary or an odd one?
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chkbit 2,g2 # are we on an even word boundary or an odd one?
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#if __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__
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#if __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__
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shro g7,g3,g3 # get mask for bytes needed from first word
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shro g7,g3,g3 # get mask for bytes needed from first word
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notor g5,g3,g7 # set unneeded bytes to all ones
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notor g5,g3,g7 # set unneeded bytes to all ones
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lda 0xff000000,g3 # byte extraction mask
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lda 0xff000000,g3 # byte extraction mask
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#else
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#else
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shlo g7,g3,g3 # get mask for bytes needed from first word
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shlo g7,g3,g3 # get mask for bytes needed from first word
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notor g5,g3,g7 # set unneeded bytes to all ones
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notor g5,g3,g7 # set unneeded bytes to all ones
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lda 0xff,g3 # byte extraction mask
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lda 0xff,g3 # byte extraction mask
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#endif
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#endif
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bno.f Lodd_word # branch if first word is odd
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bno.f Lodd_word # branch if first word is odd
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mov g7,g4 # move first word to copy thereof
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mov g7,g4 # move first word to copy thereof
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ld (g2),g5 # load odd word
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ld (g2),g5 # load odd word
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lda 4(g2),g2 # post-increment src word pointer
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lda 4(g2),g2 # post-increment src word pointer
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Leven_word:
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Leven_word:
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scanbyte 0,g4 # check for null byte
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scanbyte 0,g4 # check for null byte
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movl g4,g6 # copy both words
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movl g4,g6 # copy both words
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Lodd_word: # trickery! if we branch here, following branch
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Lodd_word: # trickery! if we branch here, following branch
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/* instruction will fall thru, as we want, */
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/* instruction will fall thru, as we want, */
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/* effecting the load of g4 and g5 only. */
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/* effecting the load of g4 and g5 only. */
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ldl (g2),g4 # fetch next pair of word of src
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ldl (g2),g4 # fetch next pair of word of src
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bo.f Lsearch_for_null # branch if null found
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bo.f Lsearch_for_null # branch if null found
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scanbyte 0,g7 # check for null byte
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scanbyte 0,g7 # check for null byte
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lda 8(g2),g2 # post-increment src word pointer
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lda 8(g2),g2 # post-increment src word pointer
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bno.t Leven_word # branch if null not found yet
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bno.t Leven_word # branch if null not found yet
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subo 4,g2,g2 # back up the byte pointer
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subo 4,g2,g2 # back up the byte pointer
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lda (g7),g6 # move odd word to search word
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lda (g7),g6 # move odd word to search word
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Lsearch_for_null:
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Lsearch_for_null:
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subo 9,g2,g2 # back up the byte pointer
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subo 9,g2,g2 # back up the byte pointer
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Lsearch_for_null.a:
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Lsearch_for_null.a:
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and g6,g3,g14 # extract byte
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and g6,g3,g14 # extract byte
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cmpo 0,g14 # is it null?
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cmpo 0,g14 # is it null?
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lda 1(g2),g2 # bump src byte ptr
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lda 1(g2),g2 # bump src byte ptr
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#if __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__
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#if __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__
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shlo 8,g6,g6 # shift word to position next byte
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shlo 8,g6,g6 # shift word to position next byte
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#else
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#else
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shro 8,g6,g6 # shift word to position next byte
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shro 8,g6,g6 # shift word to position next byte
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#endif
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#endif
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bne.t Lsearch_for_null.a
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bne.t Lsearch_for_null.a
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Lexit_code:
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Lexit_code:
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subo g0,g2,g0 # calculate string length
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subo g0,g2,g0 # calculate string length
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bx (g13) # g0 = addr of src; g14 = 0
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bx (g13) # g0 = addr of src; g14 = 0
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Lrett:
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Lrett:
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ret
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ret
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/* end of strlen */
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/* end of strlen */
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