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[/] [openarty/] [trunk/] [rtl/] [cpu/] [prefetch.v] - Diff between revs 3 and 50

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// Creator:     Dan Gisselquist, Ph.D.
// Creator:     Dan Gisselquist, Ph.D.
//              Gisselquist Technology, LLC
//              Gisselquist Technology, LLC
//
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
//
// Copyright (C) 2015, Gisselquist Technology, LLC
// Copyright (C) 2015,2017, Gisselquist Technology, LLC
//
//
// This program is free software (firmware): you can redistribute it and/or
// This program is free software (firmware): you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of  the GNU General Public License as published
// modify it under the terms of  the GNU General Public License as published
// by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at
// by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at
// your option) any later version.
// your option) any later version.
Line 34... Line 34...
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
// ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTIBILITY or
// ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTIBILITY or
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
// for more details.
// for more details.
//
//
 
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 
// with this program.  (It's in the $(ROOT)/doc directory.  Run make with no
 
// target there if the PDF file isn't present.)  If not, see
 
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/> for a copy.
 
//
// License:     GPL, v3, as defined and found on www.gnu.org,
// License:     GPL, v3, as defined and found on www.gnu.org,
//              http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
//              http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
//
//
//
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
//
 
//
// Flash requires a minimum of 4 clocks per byte to read, so that would be
// Flash requires a minimum of 4 clocks per byte to read, so that would be
// 4*(4bytes/32bit word) = 16 clocks per word read---and that's in pipeline
// 4*(4bytes/32bit word) = 16 clocks per word read---and that's in pipeline
// mode which this prefetch does not support.  In non--pipelined mode, the
// mode which this prefetch does not support.  In non--pipelined mode, the
// flash will require (16+6+6)*2 = 56 clocks plus 16 clocks per word read,
// flash will require (16+6+6)*2 = 56 clocks plus 16 clocks per word read,
// or 72 clocks to fetch one instruction.
// or 72 clocks to fetch one instruction.
module  prefetch(i_clk, i_rst, i_ce, i_stalled_n, i_pc, i_aux,
module  prefetch(i_clk, i_rst, i_new_pc, i_clear_cache, i_stalled_n, i_pc,
                        o_i, o_pc, o_aux, o_valid, o_illegal,
                        o_i, o_pc, o_valid, o_illegal,
                o_wb_cyc, o_wb_stb, o_wb_we, o_wb_addr, o_wb_data,
                o_wb_cyc, o_wb_stb, o_wb_we, o_wb_addr, o_wb_data,
                        i_wb_ack, i_wb_stall, i_wb_err, i_wb_data);
                        i_wb_ack, i_wb_stall, i_wb_err, i_wb_data);
        parameter               ADDRESS_WIDTH=32, AUX_WIDTH = 1, AW=ADDRESS_WIDTH;
        parameter               ADDRESS_WIDTH=32;
        input                           i_clk, i_rst, i_ce, i_stalled_n;
        localparam              AW=ADDRESS_WIDTH;
 
        input                           i_clk, i_rst, i_new_pc, i_clear_cache,
 
                                        i_stalled_n;
        input           [(AW-1):0]       i_pc;
        input           [(AW-1):0]       i_pc;
        input   [(AUX_WIDTH-1):0]        i_aux;
 
        output  reg     [31:0]           o_i;
        output  reg     [31:0]           o_i;
        output  reg     [(AW-1):0]       o_pc;
        output  wire    [(AW-1):0]       o_pc;
        output  reg [(AUX_WIDTH-1):0]    o_aux;
        output  reg                     o_valid;
        output  reg                     o_valid, o_illegal;
 
        // Wishbone outputs
        // Wishbone outputs
        output  reg                     o_wb_cyc, o_wb_stb;
        output  reg                     o_wb_cyc, o_wb_stb;
        output  wire                    o_wb_we;
        output  wire                    o_wb_we;
        output  reg     [(AW-1):0]       o_wb_addr;
        output  reg     [(AW-1):0]       o_wb_addr;
        output  wire    [31:0]           o_wb_data;
        output  wire    [31:0]           o_wb_data;
        // And return inputs
        // And return inputs
        input                   i_wb_ack, i_wb_stall, i_wb_err;
        input                   i_wb_ack, i_wb_stall, i_wb_err;
        input           [31:0]   i_wb_data;
        input           [31:0]   i_wb_data;
 
        output  reg                     o_illegal;
 
 
        assign  o_wb_we = 1'b0;
        assign  o_wb_we = 1'b0;
        assign  o_wb_data = 32'h0000;
        assign  o_wb_data = 32'h0000;
 
 
        // Let's build it simple and upgrade later: For each instruction
        // Let's build it simple and upgrade later: For each instruction
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        // pipeline this, but for now let's just do one at a time.
        // pipeline this, but for now let's just do one at a time.
        initial o_wb_cyc = 1'b0;
        initial o_wb_cyc = 1'b0;
        initial o_wb_stb = 1'b0;
        initial o_wb_stb = 1'b0;
        initial o_wb_addr= 0;
        initial o_wb_addr= 0;
        always @(posedge i_clk)
        always @(posedge i_clk)
                if ((i_rst)||(i_wb_ack))
                if ((i_rst)||(i_wb_ack)||(i_wb_err))
                begin
                begin
                        o_wb_cyc <= 1'b0;
                        o_wb_cyc <= 1'b0;
                        o_wb_stb <= 1'b0;
                        o_wb_stb <= 1'b0;
                end else if ((i_ce)&&(~o_wb_cyc)) // Initiate a bus cycle
                end else if ((!o_wb_cyc)&&((i_stalled_n)||(!o_valid)))
                begin
                begin // Initiate a bus cycle
                        o_wb_cyc <= 1'b1;
                        o_wb_cyc <= 1'b1;
                        o_wb_stb <= 1'b1;
                        o_wb_stb <= 1'b1;
                end else if (o_wb_cyc) // Independent of ce
                end else if (o_wb_cyc) // Independent of ce
                begin
                begin
                        if ((o_wb_cyc)&&(o_wb_stb)&&(~i_wb_stall))
                        if (~i_wb_stall)
                                o_wb_stb <= 1'b0;
                                o_wb_stb <= 1'b0;
                        if (i_wb_ack)
 
                                o_wb_cyc <= 1'b0;
 
                end
                end
 
 
 
        reg     invalid;
 
        initial invalid = 1'b0;
        always @(posedge i_clk)
        always @(posedge i_clk)
                if (i_rst) // Set the address to guarantee the result is invalid
                if (!o_wb_cyc)
                        o_wb_addr <= {(AW){1'b1}};
                        invalid <= 1'b0;
                else if ((i_ce)&&(~o_wb_cyc))
                else if ((i_new_pc)||(i_clear_cache))
                        o_wb_addr <= i_pc;
                        invalid <= (!o_wb_stb);
 
 
        always @(posedge i_clk)
        always @(posedge i_clk)
                if ((o_wb_cyc)&&(i_wb_ack))
                if (i_new_pc)
                        o_aux <= i_aux;
                        o_wb_addr <= i_pc;
 
                else if ((!o_wb_cyc)&&(i_stalled_n)&&(!invalid))
 
                        o_wb_addr <= o_wb_addr + 1'b1;
 
 
        always @(posedge i_clk)
        always @(posedge i_clk)
                if ((o_wb_cyc)&&(i_wb_ack))
                if ((o_wb_cyc)&&(i_wb_ack))
                        o_i <= i_wb_data;
                        o_i <= i_wb_data;
        always @(posedge i_clk)
 
                if ((o_wb_cyc)&&(i_wb_ack))
 
                        o_pc <= o_wb_addr;
 
        initial o_valid   = 1'b0;
        initial o_valid   = 1'b0;
        initial o_illegal = 1'b0;
        initial o_illegal = 1'b0;
        always @(posedge i_clk)
        always @(posedge i_clk)
                if ((o_wb_cyc)&&(i_wb_ack))
                if (i_rst)
 
                begin
 
                        o_valid   <= 1'b0;
 
                        o_illegal <= 1'b0;
 
                end else if ((o_wb_cyc)&&(i_wb_ack))
                begin
                begin
                        o_valid <= (i_pc == o_wb_addr)&&(~i_wb_err);
                        o_valid   <= (!i_wb_err)&&(!invalid);
                        o_illegal <= i_wb_err;
                        o_illegal <= ( i_wb_err)&&(!invalid);
                end else if (i_stalled_n)
                end else if ((i_stalled_n)||(i_clear_cache))
                begin
                begin
                        o_valid <= 1'b0;
                        o_valid <= 1'b0;
                        o_illegal <= 1'b0;
                        o_illegal <= 1'b0;
                end
                end
 
 
 
        assign  o_pc = o_wb_addr;
endmodule
endmodule
 
 
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