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/*================================================================= // // kcache1.c // // Cache timing test // //========================================================================== //####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN#### // ------------------------------------------- // This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System. // Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc. // // eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under // the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free // Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later version. // // eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY // WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License // for more details. // // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along // with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., // 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. // // As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use macros // or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file and link it // with other works to produce a work based on this file, this file does not // by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by the GNU General Public // License. However the source code for this file must still be made available // in accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License. // // This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based on // this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. // // Alternative licenses for eCos may be arranged by contacting Red Hat, Inc. // at http://sources.redhat.com/ecos/ecos-license/ // ------------------------------------------- //####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND#### //========================================================================== //#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN#### // // Author(s): dsm // Contributors: dsm, nickg // Date: 1998-06-18 //####DESCRIPTIONEND#### */ #include <cyg/hal/hal_arch.h> // CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_SIZE_TYPICAL #include <cyg/kernel/kapi.h> #include <cyg/infra/testcase.h> #include <cyg/hal/hal_cache.h> #if defined(HAL_DCACHE_SIZE) || defined(HAL_UCACHE_SIZE) #ifdef CYGVAR_KERNEL_COUNTERS_CLOCK #ifdef CYGFUN_KERNEL_API_C #include <cyg/infra/diag.h> #include <cyg/hal/hal_intr.h> // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // If the HAL does not supply this, we supply our own version #ifndef HAL_DCACHE_PURGE_ALL # ifdef HAL_DCACHE_SYNC #define HAL_DCACHE_PURGE_ALL() HAL_DCACHE_SYNC() # else static cyg_uint8 dca[HAL_DCACHE_SIZE + HAL_DCACHE_LINE_SIZE*2]; #define HAL_DCACHE_PURGE_ALL() \ CYG_MACRO_START \ volatile cyg_uint8 *addr = &dca[HAL_DCACHE_LINE_SIZE]; \ volatile cyg_uint8 tmp = 0; \ int i; \ for( i = 0; i < HAL_DCACHE_SIZE; i += HAL_DCACHE_LINE_SIZE ) \ { \ tmp = addr[i]; \ } \ CYG_MACRO_END # endif #endif // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- #define NTHREADS 1 #define STACKSIZE CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_SIZE_TYPICAL static cyg_handle_t thread[NTHREADS]; static cyg_thread thread_obj[NTHREADS]; static char stack[NTHREADS][STACKSIZE]; #ifndef MAX_STRIDE #define MAX_STRIDE 64 #endif volatile char m[(HAL_DCACHE_SIZE/HAL_DCACHE_LINE_SIZE)*MAX_STRIDE]; // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- static void time0(register cyg_uint32 stride) { register cyg_uint32 j,k; cyg_tick_count_t count0, count1; cyg_ucount32 t; register char c; count0 = cyg_current_time(); k = 0; if ( cyg_test_is_simulator ) k = 3960; for(; k<4000;k++) { for(j=0; j<(HAL_DCACHE_SIZE/HAL_DCACHE_LINE_SIZE); j++) { c=m[stride*j]; } } count1 = cyg_current_time(); t = count1 - count0; diag_printf("stride=%d, time=%d\n", stride, t); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- void time1(void) { cyg_uint32 i; for(i=1; i<=MAX_STRIDE; i+=i) { time0(i); } } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // With an ICache invalidate in the middle: #ifdef HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL static void time0II(register cyg_uint32 stride) { register cyg_uint32 j,k; cyg_tick_count_t count0, count1; cyg_ucount32 t; register char c; count0 = cyg_current_time(); k = 0; if ( cyg_test_is_simulator ) k = 3960; for(; k<4000;k++) { for(j=0; j<(HAL_DCACHE_SIZE/HAL_DCACHE_LINE_SIZE); j++) { HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); c=m[stride*j]; } } count1 = cyg_current_time(); t = count1 - count0; diag_printf("stride=%d, time=%d\n", stride, t); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- void time1II(void) { cyg_uint32 i; for(i=1; i<=MAX_STRIDE; i+=i) { time0II(i); } } #endif // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // With a DCache invalidate in the middle: // This is guaranteed to produce bogus timing results since interrupts // have to be disabled to prevent accidental loss of state. #ifdef HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL static void time0DI(register cyg_uint32 stride) { register cyg_uint32 j,k; volatile cyg_tick_count_t count0; cyg_tick_count_t count1; cyg_ucount32 t; register char c; register CYG_INTERRUPT_STATE oldints; count0 = cyg_current_time(); HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); HAL_DCACHE_SYNC(); k = 0; if ( cyg_test_is_simulator ) k = 3960; for(; k<4000;k++) { for(j=0; j<(HAL_DCACHE_SIZE/HAL_DCACHE_LINE_SIZE); j++) { HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); c=m[stride*j]; } } HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); count1 = cyg_current_time(); t = count1 - count0; diag_printf("stride=%d, time=%d\n", stride, t); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- void time1DI(void) { cyg_uint32 i; for(i=1; i<=MAX_STRIDE; i+=i) { time0DI(i); } } #endif // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // This test could be improved by counting number of passes possible // in a given number of ticks. static void entry0( cyg_addrword_t data ) { register CYG_INTERRUPT_STATE oldints; #ifdef HAL_CACHE_UNIFIED HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); HAL_DCACHE_PURGE_ALL(); // rely on above definition HAL_UCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_UCACHE_DISABLE(); HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); CYG_TEST_INFO("Cache off"); time1(); HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); HAL_DCACHE_PURGE_ALL(); // rely on above definition HAL_UCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_UCACHE_ENABLE(); HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); CYG_TEST_INFO("Cache on"); time1(); #ifdef HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); HAL_DCACHE_PURGE_ALL(); HAL_UCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_UCACHE_ENABLE(); HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); CYG_TEST_INFO("Cache on: invalidate Cache (expect bogus timing)"); time1DI(); #endif #else // HAL_CACHE_UNIFIED HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); HAL_DCACHE_PURGE_ALL(); HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_ICACHE_DISABLE(); HAL_DCACHE_DISABLE(); HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); CYG_TEST_INFO("Dcache off Icache off"); time1(); HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); HAL_DCACHE_PURGE_ALL(); HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_ICACHE_DISABLE(); HAL_DCACHE_ENABLE(); HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); CYG_TEST_INFO("Dcache on Icache off"); time1(); HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); HAL_DCACHE_PURGE_ALL(); HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_ICACHE_ENABLE(); HAL_DCACHE_DISABLE(); HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); CYG_TEST_INFO("Dcache off Icache on"); time1(); HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); HAL_DCACHE_PURGE_ALL(); HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_ICACHE_ENABLE(); HAL_DCACHE_ENABLE(); HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); CYG_TEST_INFO("Dcache on Icache on"); time1(); HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); HAL_DCACHE_PURGE_ALL(); HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_ICACHE_DISABLE(); HAL_DCACHE_DISABLE(); HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); CYG_TEST_INFO("Dcache off Icache off (again)"); time1(); #if defined(HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL) || defined(HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL) HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); HAL_DCACHE_PURGE_ALL(); HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_ICACHE_ENABLE(); HAL_DCACHE_ENABLE(); HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); CYG_TEST_INFO("Dcache on Icache on (again)"); time1(); #if defined(CYGPKG_HAL_MIPS) // In some architectures, the time taken for the next two tests is // very long, partly because HAL_XCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL() is implemented // with a loop over the cache. Hence these tests take longer than the // testing infrastructure is prepared to wait. The simplest way to get // these tests to run quickly is to make them think they are running // under a simulator. // If the target actually is a simulator, skip the below - it's very // slow on the simulator, even with reduced loop counts. if (cyg_test_is_simulator) CYG_TEST_PASS_FINISH("End of test"); #if defined(CYGPKG_HAL_MIPS_TX49) // The TX49 has a large cache, and even with reduced loop count, // 90+ seconds elapses between each INFO output. CYG_TEST_PASS_FINISH("End of test"); #endif cyg_test_is_simulator = 1; #endif #ifdef HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); HAL_DCACHE_PURGE_ALL(); HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_ICACHE_ENABLE(); HAL_DCACHE_ENABLE(); HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); CYG_TEST_INFO("Dcache on Icache on: invalidate ICache each time"); time1II(); #endif #ifdef HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); HAL_DCACHE_PURGE_ALL(); HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL(); HAL_ICACHE_ENABLE(); HAL_DCACHE_ENABLE(); HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(oldints); CYG_TEST_INFO("Dcache on Icache on: invalidate DCache (expect bogus times)"); time1DI(); #endif #endif // either INVALIDATE_ALL macro #endif // HAL_CACHE_UNIFIED CYG_TEST_PASS_FINISH("End of test"); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- void kcache2_main( void ) { CYG_TEST_INIT(); cyg_thread_create(4, entry0 , (cyg_addrword_t)0, "kcache1", (void *)stack[0], STACKSIZE, &thread[0], &thread_obj[0]); cyg_thread_resume(thread[0]); cyg_scheduler_start(); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- externC void cyg_start( void ) { kcache2_main(); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- #else // def CYGFUN_KERNEL_API_C #define N_A_MSG "Kernel C API layer disabled" #endif // def CYGFUN_KERNEL_API_C #else // def CYGVAR_KERNEL_COUNTERS_CLOCK #define N_A_MSG "Kernel real-time clock disabled" #endif // def CYGVAR_KERNEL_COUNTERS_CLOCK #else // def HAL_DCACHE_SIZE #define N_A_MSG "No caches defined" #endif // def HAL_DCACHE_SIZE #ifdef N_A_MSG externC void cyg_start( void ) { CYG_TEST_INIT(); CYG_TEST_NA( N_A_MSG ); } #endif // N_A_MSG // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- /* EOF kcache1.c */
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