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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [rtos/] [ecos-3.0/] [packages/] [hal/] [arm/] [xscale/] [picasso/] [current/] [src/] [vga_support.c] - Rev 786

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//==========================================================================
//
//        vga_support.c
//
//        NMI picasso - VGA support
//
//==========================================================================
// ####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####                                            
// -------------------------------------------                              
// This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System.   
// Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under    
// the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free     
// Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later      
// version.                                                                 
//
// eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT      
// ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or    
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License    
// for more details.                                                        
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License        
// along with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,    
// 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.            
//
// As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use      
// macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file      
// and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,       
// this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by   
// the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this file    
// must still be made available in accordance with section (3) of the GNU   
// General Public License v2.                                               
//
// This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based    
// on this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.         
// -------------------------------------------                              
// ####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND####                                              
//==========================================================================
//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
//
// Author(s):     gthomas
// Contributors:  gthomas
// Date:          2001-11-03
// Description:   Simple VGA support
//####DESCRIPTIONEND####
 
#include <pkgconf/hal.h>
 
#include <cyg/infra/diag.h>
#include <cyg/hal/hal_io.h>       // IO macros
#include <cyg/hal/hal_if.h>       // Virtual vector support
#include <cyg/hal/hal_arch.h>     // Register state info
#include <cyg/hal/hal_intr.h>     // HAL interrupt macros
 
#include <cyg/hal/vga_support.h>
#include <cyg/hal/hal_cache.h>
 
#include <cyg/hal/plx.h>          // Localbus I/O
 
#include <string.h>
 
#ifdef CYGPKG_ISOINFRA
# include <pkgconf/isoinfra.h>
# ifdef CYGINT_ISO_STDIO_FORMATTED_IO
#  include <stdio.h>  // sscanf
# endif
#endif
 
#ifndef FALSE
#define FALSE 0
#define TRUE  1
#endif
 
// Logical layout
#define VGA_WIDTH  640
#define VGA_HEIGHT 480
#define VGA_DEPTH    8
 
static int bg = 0;
static int fg = 1;
 
static struct vga_info vga;
 
struct VGA_ctlr {
    unsigned short rev;
    unsigned char  enable;
    unsigned char  _fill1[13];
    struct ADV471 {
        unsigned short write_addr;
        unsigned short data;
        unsigned short pixel_read_mask;
        unsigned short read_addr;
        unsigned short overlay_data;
        unsigned short _fill2[2];
        unsigned short overlay_read_addr;
    } clut;
    unsigned char _fill3[0x100000-0x20];
    unsigned char fb[1];
};
 
// Compute the location for a pixel within the framebuffer
static cyg_uint8 *
vga_fb(int row, int col)
{
    cyg_uint8 *res = (cyg_uint8 *)((char *)vga.fb+(row*vga.rlen)+(col*vga.stride));
    return res;
}
 
void
vga_on(bool enable)
{
    static bool on = false;
    volatile struct VGA_ctlr *ctlr = vga.ctlr;
 
    if (enable) {
        if (!on) {
            ctlr->enable = 1;
        }
        on = true;
    } else {
        ctlr->enable = 0;
        on = false;
    }
}
 
// Initialize VGA hardware
 
static void
vga_set_cmap(volatile struct VGA_ctlr *ctlr, int index, 
             int red, int green, int blue)
{
    if (index > 255) {
        // Invalid index
        return;
    }
    ctlr->clut.write_addr = index;  // Select
    ctlr->clut.data = red>>2;
    ctlr->clut.data = green>>2;
    ctlr->clut.data = blue>>2;
}
 
void
vga_init(cyg_uint32 *addr)
{
    volatile struct VGA_ctlr *ctlr;
 
    ctlr = (volatile struct VGA_ctlr *)addr;
    vga.ctlr = (void*)ctlr;
    vga.fb = ctlr->fb;
    vga.bpp = VGA_DEPTH;
    vga.height = VGA_HEIGHT;
    vga.width = VGA_WIDTH;
    vga.rlen = VGA_WIDTH;
    vga.stride = 1;
    vga.access_size = 1;
    vga_set_cmap(ctlr, 0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);  // 0 -> black
    vga_set_cmap(ctlr, 1, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF);  // 1 -> white
//    diag_printf("VGA init at %p/%p\n", vga.ctlr, vga.fb);
    ctlr->enable = 1;
}
 
// Get information about the frame buffer
int
vga_getinfo(struct vga_info *info)
{
    if (vga.bpp == 0) {
        return 0;  // VGA not initialized
    }
    *info = vga;
    return 1; // Information valid
}
 
// Clear screen
void
vga_clear(void)
{
#if 0
    cyg_uint32 *fb_row0, *fb_rown;
    cyg_uint32 _bg = (bg<<16)|bg;
 
    fb_row0 = vga_fb(0, 0);
    fb_rown = vga_fb(vga_height, 0);
    while (fb_row0 != fb_rown) {
        *fb_row0++ = _bg;
    }
#endif
}
 
#ifdef CYGSEM_UE250_VGA_COMM
 
//
// Additional support for VGA/Keyboard as 'console' device
//
 
#ifdef CYGOPT_UE250_VGA_COMM_LOGO
#include "banner.xpm"
#endif
#include "font.h"
 
// Virtual screen info
static int curX = 0;  // Last used position
static int curY = 0;
//static int width = VGA_WIDTH / (FONT_WIDTH*NIBBLES_PER_PIXEL);
//static int height = VGA_HEIGHT / (FONT_HEIGHT*SCREEN_SCALE);
 
#define SCREEN_PAN            20
#define SCREEN_WIDTH          80
#define SCREEN_HEIGHT         (VGA_HEIGHT/FONT_HEIGHT)
#define VISIBLE_SCREEN_WIDTH  (VGA_WIDTH/FONT_WIDTH)
#define VISIBLE_SCREEN_HEIGHT (VGA_HEIGHT/FONT_HEIGHT)
static char screen[SCREEN_HEIGHT][SCREEN_WIDTH];
static int screen_height = SCREEN_HEIGHT;
static int screen_width = SCREEN_WIDTH;
static int screen_pan = 0;
 
// Usable area on screen [logical pixel rows]
static int screen_start = 0;                       
static int screen_end = VGA_HEIGHT/FONT_HEIGHT;
 
static bool cursor_enable = true;
 
// Functions
static void vga_drawc(cyg_uint8 c, int x, int y);
 
static __inline__ void
set_pixel(int row, int col, unsigned char val)
{
    unsigned char *pix = (unsigned char *)vga_fb(row, col);
    *pix = val;
}
 
#ifdef CYGOPT_UE250_VGA_COMM_LOGO
static int
_hexdigit(char c)
{
    if ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9')) {
        return c - '0';
    } else {
        if ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'F')) {
            return (c - 'A') + 0x0A;
        } else {
            if ((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'f')) {
                return (c - 'a') + 0x0a;
            }
        }
    }
 
    return 0;
}
 
static int
_hex(char *cp)
{
    return (_hexdigit(*cp)<<4) | _hexdigit(*(cp+1));
}
 
static void
parse_color(char *cp, int *red, int *green, int *blue)
{
    *red = *green = *blue = 0xFF;
    while (*cp && (*cp != 'c')) cp++;
    if (cp) {
        cp += 2;
        if (*cp == '#') {
            *red = _hex(cp+1);
            *green = _hex(cp+3);
            *blue = _hex(cp+5);
        }
    }
}
 
#ifndef CYGINT_ISO_STDIO_FORMATTED_IO
static int
get_int(unsigned char **_cp)
{
    char *cp = *_cp;
    char c;
    int val = 0;
 
    while ((c = *cp++) && (c != ' ')) {
        if ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9')) {
            val = val * 10 + (c - '0');
        } else {
            return -1;
        }
    }
    *_cp = cp;
    return val;
}
#endif
 
static int
show_xpm(char *xpm[], int screen_pos)
{
    int i, row, col, offset;
    unsigned char *cp;
    int nrows, ncols, nclrs, cwid;
    short color_index;
    int red, green, blue;
//#define HORRIBLY_SLOW_COLOR_MAPPING
#ifdef HORRIBLY_SLOW_COLOR_MAPPING
    bool color_match;
    short cmap[256][2];
    int j;
#else
    // Caution - this is very GIMP specific
    short cmap[256][3];  // Enough room for 256 colors
    short cmap_col, cmap_row;
    unsigned char std_cmap[] = " .+";
#endif
 
    cp = xpm[0];
#ifdef CYGINT_ISO_STDIO_FORMATTED_IO
    if (sscanf(cp, "%d %d %d %d", &ncols, &nrows, &nclrs, &cwid) != 4) {
#else
    if (((ncols = get_int(&cp)) < 0) ||
        ((nrows = get_int(&cp)) < 0) ||
        ((nclrs = get_int(&cp)) < 0) ||
        ((cwid = get_int(&cp)) < 0)) {
 
#endif
        diag_printf("Can't parse XPM data, sorry\n");
        return 0;
    }
//    diag_printf("%d rows, %d cols, %d colors %d chars/pixel\n", nrows, ncols, nclrs, cwid);
    if (cwid > 2) {
        diag_printf("Color map is too wide - %d\n", cwid);
        return 0;
    }
 
    for (i = 0;  i < 256;  i++) {
#ifdef HORRIBLY_SLOW_COLOR_MAPPING
        cmap[i][0] = 0;  cmap[i][1] = 0;
#else
        cmap[i][0] = 0;  cmap[i][1] = 0;  cmap[i][2] = 0;
#endif
    }
    color_index = 0;
    for (i = 0;  i < nclrs;  i++) {
        cp = xpm[i+1];
#ifdef HORRIBLY_SLOW_COLOR_MAPPING
        for (j = 0;  j < cwid;  j++) {
            cmap[color_index][j] = cp[j];
        }
#else
        if (cwid == 1) {
            cmap_col = 0;
        } else {
            for (cmap_col = 0;  cmap_col < 3;  cmap_col++) {
                if (cp[1] == std_cmap[cmap_col]) {
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        cmap_row = *cp;
        cmap[cmap_row][cmap_col] = color_index;
#endif
        parse_color(cp+cwid, &red, &green, &blue);        
//        diag_printf("Color[%d] = %02x/%02x/%02x\n", color_index, red, green, blue);
        vga_set_cmap(vga.ctlr, color_index+2, red, green, blue);
        color_index++;
    }
 
#ifdef CYGOPT_UE250_VGA_COMM_LOGO_TOP
    offset = screen_pos;
#else
    offset = screen_pos-nrows;
#endif
    for (row = 0;  row < nrows;  row++) {            
        cp = xpm[nclrs+1+row];        
        for (col = 0;  col < ncols;  col++) {
#ifdef HORRIBLY_SLOW_COLOR_MAPPING
            // Horrible, but portable, way to map colors
            for (color_index = 0;  color_index < nclrs;  color_index++) {
                color_match = true;
                for (j = 0;  j < cwid;  j++) {
                    if (cmap[color_index][j] != cp[j]) {
                        color_match = false;
                    }
                }
                if (color_match) {
                    break;
                }
            }
#else
            if (cwid == 1) {
                cmap_col = 0;
            } else {
                for (cmap_col = 0;  cmap_col < 3;  cmap_col++) {
                    if (cp[1] == std_cmap[cmap_col]) {
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            cmap_row = *cp;
            color_index = cmap[cmap_row][cmap_col];
#endif
            set_pixel(row+offset, col, color_index+2);
            cp += cwid;
        }
    }
#ifdef CYGOPT_UE250_VGA_COMM_LOGO_TOP
    screen_start = (nrows + (FONT_HEIGHT-1))/FONT_HEIGHT;
    screen_end = VGA_HEIGHT/FONT_HEIGHT;
    return offset+nrows;
#else    
    screen_start = 0;
    screen_height = offset / FONT_HEIGHT;
    screen_end = screen_height;
    return offset;
#endif
}
#endif
 
void
vga_screen_clear(void)
{
    int row, col;
#ifdef CYGOPT_UE250_VGA_COMM_LOGO
    int pos;
#endif
 
    for (row = 0;  row < screen_height;  row++) {
        for (col = 0;  col < screen_width;  col++) {
            screen[row][col] = ' ';
            vga_drawc(' ', col, row);
        }
    }
#ifdef CYGOPT_UE250_VGA_COMM_LOGO
    // Note: Row 0 seems to wrap incorrectly
#ifdef CYGOPT_UE250_VGA_COMM_LOGO_TOP
    pos = 0;
#else
    pos = (VGA_HEIGHT-1);
#endif
    show_xpm(banner_xpm, pos);
#endif // CYGOPT_UE250_VGA_COMM_LOGO
    curX = 0;  curY = screen_start;
    if (cursor_enable) {
        vga_drawc(CURSOR_ON, curX-screen_pan, curY);
    }
}
 
// Position cursor
void
vga_moveto(int X, int Y)
{
    if (cursor_enable) {
        vga_drawc(screen[curY][curX], curX-screen_pan, curY);
    }
    if (X < 0) X = 0;
    if (X >= screen_width) X = screen_width-1;
    curX = X;
    if (Y < screen_start) Y = screen_start;
    if (Y >= screen_height) Y = screen_height-1;
    curY = Y;
    if (cursor_enable) {
        vga_drawc(CURSOR_ON, curX-screen_pan, curY);
    }
}
 
static unsigned long _bitmap[] = {
#ifdef FONT_LEFT_TO_RIGHT
    0x00000000, 0x01000000, 0x00010000, 0x01010000,
    0x00000100, 0x01000100, 0x00010100, 0x01010100,
    0x00000001, 0x01000001, 0x00010001, 0x01010001,
    0x00000101, 0x01000101, 0x00010101, 0x01010101,
#else
    0x00000000, 0x00000001, 0x00000100, 0x00000101,
    0x00010000, 0x00010001, 0x00010100, 0x00010101,
    0x01000000, 0x01000001, 0x01000100, 0x01000101,
    0x01010000, 0x01010001, 0x01010100, 0x01010101
#endif
};
 
// Render a character at position (X,Y) with current background/foreground
static void
vga_drawc(cyg_uint8 c, int x, int y)
{
    cyg_uint8 bits;
    int l, p;
    int xoff, yoff;
    unsigned long *pix;
 
    if ((x < 0) || (x >= VISIBLE_SCREEN_WIDTH) || 
        (y < 0) || (y >= screen_height)) return;  
    for (l = 0;  l < FONT_HEIGHT;  l++) {
        bits = font_table[c-FIRST_CHAR][l]; 
        yoff = y*FONT_HEIGHT + l;
        xoff = x*FONT_WIDTH;
#if 0  // Render font characters one bit at a time
        for (p = 0;  p < FONT_WIDTH;  p++) {
#ifdef FONT_LEFT_TO_RIGHT
            set_pixel(yoff, xoff + p, (bits & 0x80) ? fg : bg);
            bits <<= 1;
#else
            set_pixel(yoff, xoff + p, (bits & 0x01) ? fg : bg);
            bits >>= 1;
#endif
        }
#else  // Render characters 4 bits at a time
        pix = (unsigned long *)vga_fb(yoff, xoff);
#ifdef FONT_LEFT_TO_RIGHT
        *pix++ = _bitmap[(bits & 0xF0) >> 4];
        *pix++ = _bitmap[(bits & 0x0F)];
#else
        *pix++ = _bitmap[(bits & 0x0F)];
        *pix++ = _bitmap[(bits & 0xF0) >> 4];
#endif
#endif
    }
}
 
static void
vga_refresh(void)
{
    int row, col;
 
    for (row = screen_start;  row < screen_height;  row++) {
        for (col = 0;  col < VISIBLE_SCREEN_WIDTH;  col++) {
            if ((col+screen_pan) < screen_width) {
                vga_drawc(screen[row][col+screen_pan], col, row);
            } else {
                vga_drawc(' ', col, row);
            }
        }
    }
    if (cursor_enable) {
        vga_drawc(CURSOR_ON, curX-screen_pan, curY);
    }
}
 
static void
vga_scroll(void)
{
    int col;
    cyg_uint8 *c1;
    cyg_uint32 *lc0, *lc1, *lcn;
    cyg_uint32 *fb_row0, *fb_row1, *fb_rown;
 
    // First scroll up the virtual screen
#if ((SCREEN_WIDTH%4) != 0)
#error Scroll code optimized for screen with multiple of 4 columns
#endif
    lc0 = (cyg_uint32 *)&screen[0][0];
    lc1 = (cyg_uint32 *)&screen[1][0];
    lcn = (cyg_uint32 *)&screen[screen_height][0];
    while (lc1 != lcn) {
        *lc0++ = *lc1++;
    }
    c1 = &screen[screen_height-1][0];
    for (col = 0;  col < screen_width;  col++) {
        *c1++ = 0x20;
    }
#if 0  // Scrolling like this is *relly* slow
    fb_row0 = (cyg_uint32 *)vga_fb(screen_start*FONT_HEIGHT, 0);
    fb_row1 = (cyg_uint32 *)vga_fb((screen_start+1)*FONT_HEIGHT, 0);
    fb_rown = (cyg_uint32 *)vga_fb(screen_end*FONT_HEIGHT, 0);
#if 0
    while (fb_row1 != fb_rown) {
        *fb_row0++ = *fb_row1++;
    }
#else
    // Optimized ARM assembly "move" code
    asm __volatile(
        "mov r0,%0;"
        "mov r1,%1;"
        "mov r2,%2;"
        "10: ldmia r1!,{r3-r6};"
        "stmia r0!,{r3-r6};"
        "ldmia r1!,{r3-r6};"
        "stmia r0!,{r3-r6};"
        "cmp r1,r2;"
        "bne 10b"
        :
        : "r"(fb_row0), "r"(fb_row1), "r"(fb_rown)
        : "r0","r1","r2","r3","r4","r5","r6"
        );
#endif
    // Erase bottom line
    for (col = 0;  col < screen_width;  col++) {
        vga_drawc(' ', col, screen_end-1);
    }
#else  // Clear & redraw is faster!
    vga_refresh();
#endif
}
 
// Draw one character at the current position
void
vga_putc(cyg_uint8 c)
{
    if (cursor_enable) {
        vga_drawc(screen[curY][curX], curX-screen_pan, curY);
    }
    switch (c) {
    case '\r':
        curX = 0;
        break;
    case '\n':
        curY++;
        break;
    case '\b':
        curX--;
        if (curX < 0) {
            curY--;
            if (curY < 0) curY = 0;
            curX = screen_width-1;
        }
        break;
    default:
        if (((int)c < FIRST_CHAR) || ((int)c > LAST_CHAR)) c = '.';
        screen[curY][curX] = c;
        vga_drawc(c, curX-screen_pan, curY);
        curX++;
        if (curX == screen_width) {
            curY++;
            curX = 0;
        }
    } 
    if (curY >= screen_height) {
        vga_scroll();
        curY = (screen_height-1);
    }
    if (cursor_enable) {
        vga_drawc(CURSOR_ON, curX-screen_pan, curY);
    }
}
 
// Basic VGA 'printf()' support
 
#include <stdarg.h>
 
#define is_digit(c) ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9'))
 
static int
_cvt(unsigned long val, char *buf, long radix, char *digits)
{
    char temp[80];
    char *cp = temp;
    int length = 0;
 
    if (val == 0) {
        /* Special case */
        *cp++ = '0';
    } else {
        while (val) {
            *cp++ = digits[val % radix];
            val /= radix;
        }
    }
    while (cp != temp) {
        *buf++ = *--cp;
        length++;
    }
    *buf = '\0';
    return (length);
}
 
static int
vga_vprintf(void (*putc)(cyg_uint8), const char *fmt0, va_list ap)
{
    char c, sign, *cp;
    int left_prec, right_prec, zero_fill, length, pad, pad_on_right;
    char buf[32];
    long val;
 
    while ((c = *fmt0++)) {
        cp = buf;
        length = 0;
        if (c == '%') {
            c = *fmt0++;
            left_prec = right_prec = pad_on_right = 0;
            if (c == '-') {
                c = *fmt0++;
                pad_on_right++;
            }
            if (c == '0') {
                zero_fill = TRUE;
                c = *fmt0++;
            } else {
                zero_fill = FALSE;
            }
            while (is_digit(c)) {
                left_prec = (left_prec * 10) + (c - '0');
                c = *fmt0++;
            }
            if (c == '.') {
                c = *fmt0++;
                zero_fill++;
                while (is_digit(c)) {
                    right_prec = (right_prec * 10) + (c - '0');
                    c = *fmt0++;
                }
            } else {
                right_prec = left_prec;
            }
            sign = '\0';
            switch (c) {
            case 'd':
            case 'x':
            case 'X':
                val = va_arg(ap, long);
                switch (c) {
                case 'd':
                    if (val < 0) {
                        sign = '-';
                        val = -val;
                    }
                    length = _cvt(val, buf, 10, "0123456789");
                    break;
                case 'x':
                    length = _cvt(val, buf, 16, "0123456789abcdef");
                    break;
                case 'X':
                    length = _cvt(val, buf, 16, "0123456789ABCDEF");
                    break;
                }
                break;
            case 's':
                cp = va_arg(ap, char *);
                length = strlen(cp);
                break;
            case 'c':
                c = va_arg(ap, long /*char*/);
                (*putc)(c);
                continue;
            default:
                (*putc)('?');
            }
            pad = left_prec - length;
            if (sign != '\0') {
                pad--;
            }
            if (zero_fill) {
                c = '0';
                if (sign != '\0') {
                    (*putc)(sign);
                    sign = '\0';
                }
            } else {
                c = ' ';
            }
            if (!pad_on_right) {
                while (pad-- > 0) {
                    (*putc)(c);
                }
            }
            if (sign != '\0') {
                (*putc)(sign);
            }
            while (length-- > 0) {
                (*putc)(c = *cp++);
                if (c == '\n') {
                    (*putc)('\r');
                }
            }
            if (pad_on_right) {
                while (pad-- > 0) {
                    (*putc)(' ');
                }
            }
        } else {
            (*putc)(c);
            if (c == '\n') {
                (*putc)('\r');
            }
        }
    }
 
    // FIXME
    return 0;
}
 
int
_vga_printf(char const *fmt, ...)
{
    int ret;
    va_list ap;
 
    va_start(ap, fmt);
    ret = vga_vprintf(vga_putc, fmt, ap);
    va_end(ap);
    return (ret);
}
 
//
// Support VGA/keyboard (PS2) as a virtual I/O channel
//   Adapted from i386/pcmb_screen.c
//
 
 
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Keyboard definitions
 
#define	KBDATAPORT	0x0060		// data I/O port
#define	KBCMDPORT	0x0064		// command port (write)
#define	KBSTATPORT	0x0064		// status port	(read)
 
#define KBINRDY         0x01
#define KBOUTRDY        0x02
#define KBTXTO          0x40          // Transmit timeout - nothing there
#define KBTEST          0xAB
 
// Scan codes
 
#define LSHIFT    0x2a
#define RSHIFT    0x36
#define CTRL      0x1d
#define ALT       0x38
#define CAPS      0x3a
#define NUMS      0x45
 
#define BREAK     0x80
 
// Bits for KBFlags
 
#define KBNormal  0x0000
#define KBShift   0x0001
#define KBCtrl    0x0002
#define KBAlt     0x0004
#define KBIndex   0x0007  // mask for the above
 
#define KBExtend   0x0010
#define KBAck      0x0020
#define KBResend   0x0040
#define KBShiftL   (0x0080 | KBShift)
#define KBShiftR   (0x0100 | KBShift)
#define KBCtrlL    (0x0200 | KBCtrl)
#define KBCtrlR    (0x0400 | KBCtrl)
#define KBAltL     (0x0800 | KBAlt)
#define KBAltR     (0x1000 | KBAlt)
#define KBCapsLock 0x2000
#define KBNumLock  0x4000
 
#define KBArrowUp       0x48
#define KBArrowRight    0x4D
#define KBArrowLeft     0x4B
#define KBArrowDown     0x50
 
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Keyboard Variables
 
static  int  KBFlags = 0;
 
static  CYG_BYTE  KBPending = 0xFF;
 
static  CYG_BYTE  KBScanTable[128][4] = {
//  Normal    Shift    Control    Alt
// 0x00
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,   },
    {  0x1b,    0x1b,    0x1b,    0xFF,  },
    {  '1',    '!',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '2',    '"',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '3',    '#',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '4',    '$',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '5',    '%',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '6',    '^',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '7',    '&',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '8',    '*',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '9',    '(',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '0',    ')',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '-',    '_',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '=',    '+',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '\b',    '\b',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '\t',    '\t',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
// 0x10
    {  'q',    'Q',    0x11,    0xFF,  },
    {  'w',    'W',    0x17,    0xFF,  },
    {  'e',    'E',    0x05,    0xFF,  },
    {  'r',    'R',    0x12,    0xFF,  },
    {  't',    'T',    0x14,    0xFF,  },
    {  'y',    'Y',    0x19,    0xFF,  },
    {  'u',    'U',    0x15,    0xFF,  },
    {  'i',    'I',    0x09,    0xFF,  },
    {  'o',    'O',    0x0F,    0xFF,  },
    {  'p',    'P',    0x10,    0xFF,  },
    {  '[',    '{',    0x1b,    0xFF,  },
    {  ']',    '}',    0x1d,    0xFF,  },
    {  '\r',    '\r',    '\n',    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  'a',    'A',    0x01,    0xFF,  },
    {  's',    'S',    0x13,    0xFF,  },
// 0x20
    {  'd',    'D',    0x04,    0xFF,  },
    {  'f',    'F',    0x06,    0xFF,  },
    {  'g',    'G',    0x07,    0xFF,  },
    {  'h',    'H',    0x08,    0xFF,  },
    {  'j',    'J',    0x0a,    0xFF,  },
    {  'k',    'K',    0x0b,    0xFF,  },
    {  'l',    'L',    0x0c,    0xFF,  },
    {  ';',    ':',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0x27,    '@',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '#',    '~',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '`',    '~',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '\\',    '|',    0x1C,    0xFF,  },
    {  'z',    'Z',    0x1A,    0xFF,  },
    {  'x',    'X',    0x18,    0xFF,  },
    {  'c',    'C',    0x03,    0xFF,  },
    {  'v',    'V',    0x16,    0xFF,  },
// 0x30
    {  'b',    'B',    0x02,    0xFF,  },
    {  'n',    'N',    0x0E,    0xFF,  },
    {  'm',    'M',    0x0D,    0xFF,  },
    {  ',',    '<',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '.',    '>',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  '/',    '?',    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  ' ',    ' ',    ' ',    ' ',  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xF1,    0xE1,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xF2,    0xE2,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xF3,    0xE3,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xF4,    0xE4,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xF5,    0xE5,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
// 0x40
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
 
    {  0x15,    0x15,    0x15,    0x15,  },
    {  0x10,    0x10,    0x10,    0x10,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
// 0x50
    {  0x04,    0x04,    0x04,    0x04,  },
    {  0x0e,    0x0e,    0x0e,    0x0e,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
// 0x60
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
// 0x70
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
    {  0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,    0xFF,  },
};
 
static int KBIndexTab[8] = { 0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3 };
 
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
static __inline__ cyg_uint8
inb(cyg_uint32 port)
{
    cyg_uint8 val;
    val = localbus_readl(port<<2);
    return val;
}
 
static __inline__ void
outb(cyg_uint32 port, cyg_uint8 val)
{
    localbus_writel(val, port<<2);
}
 
static cyg_bool
KeyboardInit(void)
{
    unsigned char c, s;
 
    /* flush input queue */
    while ((inb(KBSTATPORT) & KBINRDY)) {
        (void)inb(KBDATAPORT);
    }
 
    /* Send self-test - controller local */
    while (inb(KBSTATPORT) & KBOUTRDY) c = inb(KBDATAPORT);
    outb(KBCMDPORT,0xAA);
    while ((inb(KBSTATPORT) & KBINRDY) == 0) ; /* wait input ready */
    if ((c = inb(KBDATAPORT)) != 0x55) {
#ifdef DEBUG_KBD_INIT
        diag_printf("Keyboard self test failed - result: %x\n", c);
#endif
        return false;
    }
 
    /* Enable interrupts and keyboard controller */
    while (inb(KBSTATPORT) & KBOUTRDY) ;
    outb(KBCMDPORT,0x60);     
    while (inb(KBSTATPORT) & KBOUTRDY) ;
    outb(KBCMDPORT,0x45);
    CYGACC_CALL_IF_DELAY_US(10000);  // 10ms
 
    while (inb(KBSTATPORT) & KBOUTRDY) ;
    outb(KBCMDPORT,0xAE);  // Enable keyboard
 
    /* See if a keyboard is connected */
    while (inb(KBSTATPORT) & KBOUTRDY) ;
    outb(KBDATAPORT,0xFF);     
    while (((s = inb(KBSTATPORT)) & (KBINRDY|KBTXTO)) == 0) ; /* wait input ready */
    if ((s & KBTXTO) || ((c = inb(KBDATAPORT)) != 0xFA)) {
#ifdef DEBUG_KBD_INIT
        diag_printf("Keyboard reset failed - no ACK: %x, stat: %x\n", c, s);
#endif
        return false;
    }
    while (((s = inb(KBSTATPORT)) & KBINRDY) == 0) ; /* wait input ready */
    if ((s & KBTXTO) || ((c = inb(KBDATAPORT)) != 0xAA)) {
#ifdef DEBUG_KBD_INIT
        diag_printf("Keyboard reset failed - bad code: %x, stat: %x\n", c, s);
#endif
        return false;
    }
 
    // Set scan mode
    while (inb(KBSTATPORT) & KBOUTRDY) ;
    outb(KBCMDPORT,0x20);
    while ((inb(KBSTATPORT) & KBINRDY) == 0) ; /* wait input ready */
    if (! (inb(KBDATAPORT) & 0x40)) {
        /*
         * Quote from PS/2 System Reference Manual:
         *
         * "Address hex 0060 and address hex 0064 should be
         * written only when the input-buffer-full bit and
         * output-buffer-full bit in the Controller Status
         * register are set 0." (KBINRDY and KBOUTRDY)
         */
 
        while (inb(KBSTATPORT) & (KBINRDY | KBOUTRDY)) ;
        outb(KBDATAPORT,0xF0);
        while (inb(KBSTATPORT) & (KBINRDY | KBOUTRDY)) ;
        outb(KBDATAPORT,0x01);
    }
 
    KBFlags = 0;
    return true;
} /* KeyboardInit */
 
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
static CYG_BYTE 
KeyboardAscii(CYG_BYTE scancode)
{
    CYG_BYTE ascii = 0xFF;
 
    // Start by handling all shift/ctl keys:
 
    switch( scancode ) {
    case 0xe0:
        KBFlags |= KBExtend;
        return 0xFF;
 
    case 0xfa:
        KBFlags |= KBAck;
        return 0xFF;
 
    case 0xfe:
        KBFlags |= KBResend;
        return 0xFF;
 
    case LSHIFT:
        KBFlags |= KBShiftL;
        return 0xFF;
 
    case LSHIFT | BREAK:
        KBFlags &= ~KBShiftL;
        return 0xFF;
 
    case RSHIFT:
        KBFlags |= KBShiftR;
        return 0xFF;
 
    case RSHIFT | BREAK:
        KBFlags &= ~KBShiftR;
        return 0xFF;
 
    case CTRL:
        if( KBFlags & KBExtend )
        {
            KBFlags |= KBCtrlR;
            KBFlags &= ~KBExtend;
        }
        else  KBFlags |= KBCtrlL;
        return 0xFF;
 
    case CTRL | BREAK:
        if( KBFlags & KBExtend )
        {
            KBFlags &= ~KBCtrlR;
            KBFlags &= ~KBExtend;
        }
        else  KBFlags &= ~KBCtrlL;
        return 0xFF;
 
 
    case ALT:
        if( KBFlags & KBExtend )
        {
            KBFlags |= KBAltR;
            KBFlags &= ~KBExtend;
        }
        else  KBFlags |= KBAltL;
        return 0xFF;
 
    case ALT | BREAK:
        if( KBFlags & KBExtend )
        {
            KBFlags &= ~KBAltR;
            KBFlags &= ~KBExtend;
        }
        else  KBFlags &= ~KBAltL;
        return 0xFF;
 
    case CAPS:
        KBFlags ^= KBCapsLock;
    case CAPS | BREAK:
        return 0xFF;
 
    case NUMS:
        KBFlags ^= KBNumLock;
    case NUMS | BREAK:
        return 0xFF;
 
    case KBArrowUp:
    case KBArrowDown:
        screen_pan = 0;
        vga_refresh();
        break;
    case KBArrowLeft:
        screen_pan -= SCREEN_PAN;
        if (screen_pan < 0) screen_pan = 0;
        vga_refresh();
        break;
    case KBArrowRight:
        screen_pan += SCREEN_PAN;
        if (screen_pan > (SCREEN_WIDTH-SCREEN_PAN)) 
            screen_pan = SCREEN_WIDTH-SCREEN_PAN;
        vga_refresh();
        break;
 
    }
 
    // Clear Extend flag if set
    KBFlags &= ~KBExtend;
 
    // Ignore all other BREAK codes
    if( scancode & 0x80 ) return 0xFF;
 
    // Here the scancode is for something we can turn
    // into an ASCII value
 
    ascii = KBScanTable[scancode & 0x7F][KBIndexTab[KBFlags & KBIndex]];
 
    return ascii;
 
} /* KeyboardAscii */
 
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
static int 
KeyboardTest(void)
{
    // If there is a pending character, return True
    if( KBPending != 0xFF ) return true;
 
    // If there is something waiting at the port, get it
    for(;;) {
        CYG_BYTE stat, code;
        CYG_BYTE c;
 
        stat = inb(KBSTATPORT);
 
        if( (stat & KBINRDY) == 0 )
            break;
 
        code = inb(KBDATAPORT);
 
        // Translate to ASCII
        c = KeyboardAscii(code);
 
        // if it is a real ASCII char, save it and
        // return True.
        if( c != 0xFF ) {
            KBPending = c;
            return true;
        }
    }
 
    // Otherwise return False
    return false;
 
} /* KeyboardTest */
 
char 
KeyboardChar(void)
{
    char c = KBPending;
    KBPending = 0xFF;
    return c;
}
 
static int  _timeout = 500;
 
static cyg_bool
vga_comm_getc_nonblock(void* __ch_data, cyg_uint8* ch)
{
    if( !KeyboardTest() )
        return false;
    *ch = KBPending;
    KBPending = 0xFF;
    return true;
}
 
static cyg_uint8
vga_comm_getc(void* __ch_data)
{
    cyg_uint8 ch;
 
    while (!vga_comm_getc_nonblock(__ch_data, &ch)) ;
    return ch;
}
 
static void
vga_comm_putc(void* __ch_data, cyg_uint8 c)
{
    vga_putc(c);
}
 
static void
vga_comm_write(void* __ch_data, const cyg_uint8* __buf, cyg_uint32 __len)
{
#if 0
    CYGARC_HAL_SAVE_GP();
 
    while(__len-- > 0)
        vga_comm_putc(__ch_data, *__buf++);
 
    CYGARC_HAL_RESTORE_GP();
#endif
}
 
static void
vga_comm_read(void* __ch_data, cyg_uint8* __buf, cyg_uint32 __len)
{
#if 0
    CYGARC_HAL_SAVE_GP();
 
    while(__len-- > 0)
        *__buf++ = vga_comm_getc(__ch_data);
 
    CYGARC_HAL_RESTORE_GP();
#endif
}
 
static cyg_bool
vga_comm_getc_timeout(void* __ch_data, cyg_uint8* ch)
{
    int delay_count;
    cyg_bool res;
 
    delay_count = _timeout * 2; // delay in .5 ms steps
    for(;;) {
        res = vga_comm_getc_nonblock(__ch_data, ch);
        if (res || 0 == delay_count--)
            break;
        CYGACC_CALL_IF_DELAY_US(500);
    }
    return res;
}
 
static int
vga_comm_control(void *__ch_data, __comm_control_cmd_t __func, ...)
{
    static int vector = 0;
    int ret = -1;
    static int irq_state = 0;
 
    CYGARC_HAL_SAVE_GP();
 
    switch (__func) {
    case __COMMCTL_IRQ_ENABLE:
        ret = irq_state;
        irq_state = 1;
        break;
    case __COMMCTL_IRQ_DISABLE:
        ret = irq_state;
        irq_state = 0;
        break;
    case __COMMCTL_DBG_ISR_VECTOR:
        ret = vector;
        break;
    case __COMMCTL_SET_TIMEOUT:
    {
        va_list ap;
 
        va_start(ap, __func);
 
        ret = _timeout;
        _timeout = va_arg(ap, cyg_uint32);
 
        va_end(ap);
        break;
    }
    case __COMMCTL_FLUSH_OUTPUT:
        ret = 0;
        break;
    default:
        break;
    }
    CYGARC_HAL_RESTORE_GP();
    return ret;
}
 
static int
vga_comm_isr(void *__ch_data, int* __ctrlc, 
           CYG_ADDRWORD __vector, CYG_ADDRWORD __data)
{
#if 0
    char ch;
 
    cyg_drv_interrupt_acknowledge(__vector);
    *__ctrlc = 0;
    if (vga_comm_getc_nonblock(__ch_data, &ch)) {
        if (ch == 0x03) {
            *__ctrlc = 1;
        }
    }
    return CYG_ISR_HANDLED;
#else
    return 0;
#endif
}
 
void
vga_comm_init(cyg_uint32 *addr)
{
    static int init = 0;
 
    if (!init) {
        hal_virtual_comm_table_t* comm;
        int cur = CYGACC_CALL_IF_SET_CONSOLE_COMM(CYGNUM_CALL_IF_SET_COMM_ID_QUERY_CURRENT);
 
        init = 1;
        if (!KeyboardInit()) {
            // No keyboard - no VGA/CRT display
            return;
        }
 
        // Initialize screen
        cursor_enable = true;
        vga_init(addr);
        vga_on(true);
        vga_screen_clear();
 
        // Setup procs in the vector table
        CYGACC_CALL_IF_SET_CONSOLE_COMM(1);  // FIXME - should be controlled by CDL
        comm = CYGACC_CALL_IF_CONSOLE_PROCS();
        //CYGACC_COMM_IF_CH_DATA_SET(*comm, chan);
        CYGACC_COMM_IF_WRITE_SET(*comm, vga_comm_write);
        CYGACC_COMM_IF_READ_SET(*comm, vga_comm_read);
        CYGACC_COMM_IF_PUTC_SET(*comm, vga_comm_putc);
        CYGACC_COMM_IF_GETC_SET(*comm, vga_comm_getc);
        CYGACC_COMM_IF_CONTROL_SET(*comm, vga_comm_control);
        CYGACC_COMM_IF_DBG_ISR_SET(*comm, vga_comm_isr);
        CYGACC_COMM_IF_GETC_TIMEOUT_SET(*comm, vga_comm_getc_timeout);
 
        // Restore original console
        CYGACC_CALL_IF_SET_CONSOLE_COMM(cur);
    }
}
 
#ifdef CYGPKG_REDBOOT
#include <redboot.h>
 
// Get here when RedBoot is idle.  If it's been long enough, then
// dim the VGA.  The problem is - how to determine other activities
// so at this doesn't get in the way.  In the default case, this will
// be called from RedBoot every 10ms (CYGNUM_REDBOOT_CLI_IDLE_TIMEOUT)
 
#define MAX_IDLE_TIME (30*100)
 
static void
idle(bool is_idle)
{
    static int idle_time = 0;
    static bool was_idled = false;
 
    if (is_idle) {
        if (!was_idled) {
            if (++idle_time == MAX_IDLE_TIME) {
                was_idled = true;
                vga_on(false);
            }
        }
    } else {        
        idle_time = 0;
        if (was_idled) {
            was_idled = false;
                vga_on(true);
        }
    }
}
 
RedBoot_idle(idle, RedBoot_AFTER_NETIO);
#endif
#endif
 

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