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[/] [c0or1k/] [trunk/] [conts/] [baremetal/] [kmi_service/] [main.c] - Rev 2
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/* * Keyboard and Mouse service for userspace */ #include <l4lib/lib/addr.h> #include <l4lib/lib/thread.h> #include <l4lib/irq.h> #include <l4lib/ipcdefs.h> #include <l4/api/errno.h> #include <l4/api/irq.h> #include <l4/api/capability.h> #include <l4/generic/cap-types.h> #include <l4/api/space.h> #include <malloc/malloc.h> #include <container.h> #include <linker.h> #include <keyboard.h> #include <mouse.h> #define KEYBOARDS_TOTAL 1 #define MOUSE_TOTAL 1 static struct capability caparray[32]; static int total_caps = 0; struct keyboard kbd[KEYBOARDS_TOTAL]; struct mouse mouse[MOUSE_TOTAL]; int cap_read_all() { int ncaps; int err; /* Read number of capabilities */ if ((err = l4_capability_control(CAP_CONTROL_NCAPS, 0, &ncaps)) < 0) { printf("l4_capability_control() reading # of" " capabilities failed.\n Could not " "complete CAP_CONTROL_NCAPS request.\n"); BUG(); } total_caps = ncaps; /* Read all capabilities */ if ((err = l4_capability_control(CAP_CONTROL_READ, 0, caparray)) < 0) { printf("l4_capability_control() reading of " "capabilities failed.\n Could not " "complete CAP_CONTROL_READ_CAPS request.\n"); BUG(); } return 0; } int cap_share_all_with_space() { int err; /* Share all capabilities */ if ((err = l4_capability_control(CAP_CONTROL_SHARE, CAP_SHARE_ALL_SPACE, 0)) < 0) { printf("l4_capability_control() sharing of " "capabilities failed.\n Could not " "complete CAP_CONTROL_SHARE request. err=%d\n", err); BUG(); } return 0; } /* * Scans for up to KEYBOARDS_TOTAL * keyboard devices and MOUSE_TOTAL mouse * in capabilities. */ int kmi_probe_devices(void) { int keyboards = 0, nmouse = 0; /* Scan for timer devices */ for (int i = 0; i < total_caps; i++) { /* Match device type */ if (cap_devtype(&caparray[i]) == CAP_DEVTYPE_KEYBOARD) { /* Copy to correct device index */ memcpy(&kbd[cap_devnum(&caparray[i])].cap, &caparray[i], sizeof(kbd[0].cap)); keyboards++; } if (cap_devtype(&caparray[i]) == CAP_DEVTYPE_MOUSE) { /* Copy to correct device index */ memcpy(&mouse[cap_devnum(&caparray[i])].cap, &caparray[i], sizeof(mouse[0].cap)); nmouse++; } } if (keyboards != KEYBOARDS_TOTAL) { printf("%s: Error, not all keyboards could be found. " "keyboards=%d\n", __CONTAINER_NAME__, keyboards); return -ENODEV; } if (nmouse != MOUSE_TOTAL) { printf("%s: Error, not all mouse could be found. " "mouse=%d\n", __CONTAINER_NAME__, nmouse); return -ENODEV; } return 0; } int keyboard_irq_handler(void *arg) { int err; struct keyboard *keyboard = (struct keyboard *)arg; const int slot = 0; /* * For versatile, KMI refernce clock = 24MHz * KMI manual says we need 8MHz clock, * so divide by 3 */ kmi_keyboard_init(keyboard->base, 3); printf("%s: Keyboard initialization done..\n", __CONTAINER_NAME__); /* Register self for timer irq, using notify slot 0 */ if ((err = l4_irq_control(IRQ_CONTROL_REGISTER, slot, keyboard->cap.irq)) < 0) { printf("%s: FATAL: Keyboard irq could not be registered. " "err=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, err); BUG(); } /* Handle irqs forever */ while (1) { char c; /* Block on irq */ int data = l4_irq_wait(slot, keyboard->cap.irq); while (data--) if ((c = kmi_keyboard_read(keyboard->base, &keyboard->state))) printf("%c", c); /* * Kernel has disabled irq for keyboard * We need to enable it */ kmi_rx_irq_enable(keyboard->base); } } int mouse_irq_handler(void *arg) { int err; struct mouse *mouse = (struct mouse *)arg; const int slot = 0; /* * For versatile, KMI refernce clock = 24MHz * KMI manual says we need 8MHz clock, * so divide by 3 */ kmi_mouse_init(mouse->base, 3); printf("%s: Mouse initialization done..\n", __CONTAINER_NAME__); /* Register self for timer irq, using notify slot 0 */ if ((err = l4_irq_control(IRQ_CONTROL_REGISTER, slot, mouse->cap.irq)) < 0) { printf("%s: FATAL: Mouse irq could not be registered. " "err=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, err); BUG(); } /* Handle irqs forever */ while (1) { int c; /* Block on irq */ int data = l4_irq_wait(slot, mouse->cap.irq); while (data--) if ((c = kmi_data_read(mouse->base))) printf("mouse data: %d\n", c); /* * Kernel has disabled irq for mouse * We need to enable it */ kmi_rx_irq_enable(mouse->base); } } int kmi_setup_devices(void) { struct l4_thread thread; struct l4_thread *tptr = &thread; int err; for (int i = 0; i < KEYBOARDS_TOTAL; i++) { /* Get one page from address pool */ kbd[i].base = (unsigned long)l4_new_virtual(1); kbd[i].state.shift = 0; kbd[i].state.caps_lock = 0; kbd[i].state.keyup = 0; /* Map timer to a virtual address region */ if (IS_ERR(l4_map((void *)__pfn_to_addr(kbd[i].cap.start), (void *)kbd[i].base, kbd[i].cap.size, MAP_USR_IO, self_tid()))) { printf("%s: FATAL: Failed to map Keyboard device " "%d to a virtual address\n", __CONTAINER_NAME__, cap_devnum(&kbd[i].cap)); BUG(); } /* * Create new keyboard irq handler thread. * * This will initialize its keyboard argument, register * itself as its irq handler, initiate keyboard and * wait on irqs. */ if ((err = thread_create(keyboard_irq_handler, &kbd[i], TC_SHARE_SPACE, &tptr)) < 0) { printf("FATAL: Creation of irq handler " "thread failed.\n"); BUG(); } } for (int i = 0; i < MOUSE_TOTAL; i++) { /* Get one page from address pool */ mouse[i].base = (unsigned long)l4_new_virtual(1); /* Map timer to a virtual address region */ if (IS_ERR(l4_map((void *)__pfn_to_addr(mouse[i].cap.start), (void *)mouse[i].base, mouse[i].cap.size, MAP_USR_IO, self_tid()))) { printf("%s: FATAL: Failed to map Mouse device " "%d to a virtual address\n", __CONTAINER_NAME__, cap_devnum(&mouse[i].cap)); BUG(); } /* * Create new mouse irq handler thread. * * This will initialize its mouse argument, register * itself as its irq handler, initiate mouse and * wait on irqs. */ if ((err = thread_create(mouse_irq_handler, &mouse[i], TC_SHARE_SPACE, &tptr)) < 0) { printf("FATAL: Creation of irq handler " "thread failed.\n"); BUG(); } } return 0; } /* * Declare a statically allocated char buffer * with enough bitmap size to cover given size */ #define DECLARE_IDPOOL(name, size) \ char name[(sizeof(struct id_pool) + ((size >> 12) >> 3))] #define PAGE_POOL_SIZE SZ_1MB static struct address_pool device_vaddr_pool; DECLARE_IDPOOL(device_id_pool, PAGE_POOL_SIZE); /* * Initialize a virtual address pool * for mapping physical devices. */ void init_vaddr_pool(void) { for (int i = 0; i < total_caps; i++) { /* Find the virtual memory region for this process */ if (cap_type(&caparray[i]) == CAP_TYPE_MAP_VIRTMEM && __pfn_to_addr(caparray[i].start) == (unsigned long)vma_start) { /* * Do we have any unused virtual space * where we run, and do we have enough * pages of it to map all timers? */ if (__pfn(page_align_up(__end)) + KEYBOARDS_TOTAL + MOUSE_TOTAL <= caparray[i].end) { /* * Yes. We initialize the device * virtual memory pool here. * * We may allocate virtual memory * addresses from this pool. */ address_pool_init(&device_vaddr_pool, (struct id_pool *)&device_id_pool, page_align_up(__end), __pfn_to_addr(caparray[i].end)); return; } else goto out_err; } } out_err: printf("%s: FATAL: No virtual memory " "region available to map " "devices.\n", __CONTAINER_NAME__); BUG(); } void *l4_new_virtual(int npages) { return address_new(&device_vaddr_pool, npages, PAGE_SIZE); } void handle_requests(void) { u32 mr[MR_UNUSED_TOTAL]; l4id_t senderid; u32 tag; int ret; printf("%s: Initiating ipc.\n", __CONTAINER__); if ((ret = l4_receive(L4_ANYTHREAD)) < 0) { printf("%s: %s: IPC Error: %d. Quitting...\n", __CONTAINER__, __FUNCTION__, ret); BUG(); } /* Syslib conventional ipc data which uses first few mrs. */ tag = l4_get_tag(); senderid = l4_get_sender(); /* Read mrs not used by syslib */ for (int i = 0; i < MR_UNUSED_TOTAL; i++) mr[i] = read_mr(MR_UNUSED_START + i); /* * TODO: * * Maybe add tags here that handle requests for sharing * of the requested timer device with the client? * * In order to be able to do that, we should have a * shareable/grantable capability to the device. Also * the request should (currently) come from a task * inside the current container */ switch (tag) { default: printf("%s: Error received ipc from 0x%x residing " "in container %x with an unrecognized tag: " "0x%x\n", __CONTAINER__, senderid, __cid(senderid), tag); } /* Reply */ if ((ret = l4_ipc_return(ret)) < 0) { printf("%s: IPC return error: %d.\n", __FUNCTION__, ret); BUG(); } } /* * UTCB-size aligned utcb. * * BIG WARNING NOTE: This declaration is legal if we are * running in a disjoint virtual address space, where the * utcb declaration lies in a unique virtual address in * the system. */ #define DECLARE_UTCB(name) \ struct utcb name ALIGN(sizeof(struct utcb)) DECLARE_UTCB(utcb); /* Set up own utcb for ipc */ int l4_utcb_setup(void *utcb_address) { struct task_ids ids; struct exregs_data exregs; int err; l4_getid(&ids); /* Clear utcb */ memset(utcb_address, 0, sizeof(struct utcb)); /* Setup exregs for utcb request */ memset(&exregs, 0, sizeof(exregs)); exregs_set_utcb(&exregs, (unsigned long)utcb_address); if ((err = l4_exchange_registers(&exregs, ids.tid)) < 0) return err; return 0; } void main(void) { int err; /* Read all capabilities */ cap_read_all(); /* Share all with space */ cap_share_all_with_space(); /* Scan for keyboard devices in capabilities */ kmi_probe_devices(); /* Initialize virtual address pool for timers */ init_vaddr_pool(); /* Setup own static utcb */ if ((err = l4_utcb_setup(&utcb)) < 0) { printf("FATAL: Could not set up own utcb. " "err=%d\n", err); BUG(); } /* Map and initialize keyboard devices */ kmi_setup_devices(); /* Listen for timer requests */ while (1) handle_requests(); }