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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //// //// //// OR1200's WISHBONE BIU //// //// //// //// This file is part of the OpenRISC 1200 project //// //// http://www.opencores.org/cores/or1k/ //// //// //// //// Description //// //// Implements WISHBONE interface //// //// //// //// To Do: //// //// - if biu_cyc/stb are deasserted and wb_ack_i is asserted //// //// and this happens even before aborted_r is asssrted, //// //// wb_ack_i will be delivered even though transfer is //// //// internally considered already aborted. However most //// //// wb_ack_i are externally registered and delayed. Normally //// //// this shouldn't cause any problems. //// //// //// //// Author(s): //// //// - Damjan Lampret, lampret@opencores.org //// //// //// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //// //// //// Copyright (C) 2000 Authors and OPENCORES.ORG //// //// //// //// This source file may be used and distributed without //// //// restriction provided that this copyright statement is not //// //// removed from the file and that any derivative work contains //// //// the original copyright notice and the associated disclaimer. //// //// //// //// This source file is free software; you can redistribute it //// //// and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General //// //// Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; //// //// either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any //// //// later version. //// //// //// //// This source is distributed in the hope that it will be //// //// useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied //// //// warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR //// //// PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more //// //// details. //// //// //// //// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General //// //// Public License along with this source; if not, download it //// //// from http://www.opencores.org/lgpl.shtml //// //// //// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // CVS Revision History // // $Log: not supported by cvs2svn $ // Revision 1.7 2004/04/05 08:29:57 lampret // Merged branch_qmem into main tree. // // Revision 1.6.4.1 2003/07/08 15:36:37 lampret // Added embedded memory QMEM. // // Revision 1.6 2003/04/07 20:57:46 lampret // Fixed OR1200_CLKDIV_x_SUPPORTED defines. Fixed order of ifdefs. // // Revision 1.5 2002/12/08 08:57:56 lampret // Added optional support for WB B3 specification (xwb_cti_o, xwb_bte_o). Made xwb_cab_o optional. // // Revision 1.4 2002/09/16 03:09:16 lampret // Fixed a combinational loop. // // Revision 1.3 2002/08/12 05:31:37 lampret // Added optional retry counter for wb_rty_i. Added graceful termination for aborted transfers. // // Revision 1.2 2002/07/14 22:17:17 lampret // Added simple trace buffer [only for Xilinx Virtex target]. Fixed instruction fetch abort when new exception is recognized. // // Revision 1.1 2002/01/03 08:16:15 lampret // New prefixes for RTL files, prefixed module names. Updated cache controllers and MMUs. // // Revision 1.12 2001/11/22 13:42:51 lampret // Added wb_cyc_o assignment after it was removed by accident. // // Revision 1.11 2001/11/20 21:28:10 lampret // Added optional sampling of inputs. // // Revision 1.10 2001/11/18 11:32:00 lampret // OR1200_REGISTERED_OUTPUTS can now be enabled. // // Revision 1.9 2001/10/21 17:57:16 lampret // Removed params from generic_XX.v. Added translate_off/on in sprs.v and id.v. Removed spr_addr from dc.v and ic.v. Fixed CR+LF. // // Revision 1.8 2001/10/14 13:12:10 lampret // MP3 version. // // Revision 1.1.1.1 2001/10/06 10:18:35 igorm // no message // // Revision 1.3 2001/08/09 13:39:33 lampret // Major clean-up. // // Revision 1.2 2001/07/22 03:31:54 lampret // Fixed RAM's oen bug. Cache bypass under development. // // Revision 1.1 2001/07/20 00:46:23 lampret // Development version of RTL. Libraries are missing. // // // synopsys translate_off `include "timescale.v" // synopsys translate_on `include "or1200_defines.v" module or1200_wb_biu( // RISC clock, reset and clock control clk, rst, clmode, // WISHBONE interface wb_clk_i, wb_rst_i, wb_ack_i, wb_err_i, wb_rty_i, wb_dat_i, wb_cyc_o, wb_adr_o, wb_stb_o, wb_we_o, wb_sel_o, wb_dat_o, `ifdef OR1200_WB_CAB wb_cab_o, `endif `ifdef OR1200_WB_B3 wb_cti_o, wb_bte_o, `endif // Internal RISC bus biu_dat_i, biu_adr_i, biu_cyc_i, biu_stb_i, biu_we_i, biu_sel_i, biu_cab_i, biu_dat_o, biu_ack_o, biu_err_o ); parameter dw = `OR1200_OPERAND_WIDTH; parameter aw = `OR1200_OPERAND_WIDTH; // // RISC clock, reset and clock control // input clk; // RISC clock input rst; // RISC reset input [1:0] clmode; // 00 WB=RISC, 01 WB=RISC/2, 10 N/A, 11 WB=RISC/4 // // WISHBONE interface // input wb_clk_i; // clock input input wb_rst_i; // reset input input wb_ack_i; // normal termination input wb_err_i; // termination w/ error input wb_rty_i; // termination w/ retry input [dw-1:0] wb_dat_i; // input data bus output wb_cyc_o; // cycle valid output output [aw-1:0] wb_adr_o; // address bus outputs output wb_stb_o; // strobe output output wb_we_o; // indicates write transfer output [3:0] wb_sel_o; // byte select outputs output [dw-1:0] wb_dat_o; // output data bus `ifdef OR1200_WB_CAB output wb_cab_o; // consecutive address burst `endif `ifdef OR1200_WB_B3 output [2:0] wb_cti_o; // cycle type identifier output [1:0] wb_bte_o; // burst type extension `endif // // Internal RISC interface // input [dw-1:0] biu_dat_i; // input data bus input [aw-1:0] biu_adr_i; // address bus input biu_cyc_i; // WB cycle input biu_stb_i; // WB strobe input biu_we_i; // WB write enable input biu_cab_i; // CAB input input [3:0] biu_sel_i; // byte selects output [31:0] biu_dat_o; // output data bus output biu_ack_o; // ack output output biu_err_o; // err output // // Registers // reg [1:0] valid_div; // Used for synchronization `ifdef OR1200_REGISTERED_OUTPUTS reg [aw-1:0] wb_adr_o; // address bus outputs reg wb_cyc_o; // cycle output reg wb_stb_o; // strobe output reg wb_we_o; // indicates write transfer reg [3:0] wb_sel_o; // byte select outputs `ifdef OR1200_WB_CAB reg wb_cab_o; // CAB output `endif `ifdef OR1200_WB_B3 reg [1:0] burst_len; // burst counter reg [2:0] wb_cti_o; // cycle type identifier `endif reg [dw-1:0] wb_dat_o; // output data bus `endif `ifdef OR1200_REGISTERED_INPUTS reg long_ack_o; // normal termination reg long_err_o; // error termination reg [dw-1:0] biu_dat_o; // output data bus `else wire long_ack_o; // normal termination wire long_err_o; // error termination `endif wire aborted; // Graceful abort reg aborted_r; // Graceful abort wire retry; // Retry `ifdef OR1200_WB_RETRY reg [`OR1200_WB_RETRY-1:0] retry_cntr; // Retry counter `endif // // WISHBONE I/F <-> Internal RISC I/F conversion // // // Address bus // `ifdef OR1200_REGISTERED_OUTPUTS always @(posedge wb_clk_i or posedge wb_rst_i) if (wb_rst_i) wb_adr_o <= {aw{1'b0}}; else if ((biu_cyc_i & biu_stb_i) & ~wb_ack_i & ~aborted & ~(wb_stb_o & ~wb_ack_i)) wb_adr_o <= biu_adr_i; `else assign wb_adr_o = biu_adr_i; `endif // // Input data bus // `ifdef OR1200_REGISTERED_INPUTS always @(posedge wb_clk_i or posedge wb_rst_i) if (wb_rst_i) biu_dat_o <= 32'h0000_0000; else if (wb_ack_i) biu_dat_o <= wb_dat_i; `else assign biu_dat_o = wb_dat_i; `endif // // Output data bus // `ifdef OR1200_REGISTERED_OUTPUTS always @(posedge wb_clk_i or posedge wb_rst_i) if (wb_rst_i) wb_dat_o <= {dw{1'b0}}; else if ((biu_cyc_i & biu_stb_i) & ~wb_ack_i & ~aborted) wb_dat_o <= biu_dat_i; `else assign wb_dat_o = biu_dat_i; `endif // // Valid_div counts RISC clock cycles by modulo 4 // and is used to synchronize external WB i/f to // RISC clock // always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) if (rst) valid_div <= 2'b0; else valid_div <= valid_div + 1'd1; // // biu_ack_o is one RISC clock cycle long long_ack_o. // long_ack_o is one, two or four RISC clock cycles long because // WISHBONE can work at 1, 1/2 or 1/4 RISC clock. // assign biu_ack_o = long_ack_o `ifdef OR1200_CLKDIV_2_SUPPORTED & (valid_div[0] | ~clmode[0]) `ifdef OR1200_CLKDIV_4_SUPPORTED & (valid_div[1] | ~clmode[1]) `endif `endif ; // // Acknowledgment of the data to the RISC // // long_ack_o // `ifdef OR1200_REGISTERED_INPUTS always @(posedge wb_clk_i or posedge wb_rst_i) if (wb_rst_i) long_ack_o <= 1'b0; else long_ack_o <= wb_ack_i & ~aborted; `else assign long_ack_o = wb_ack_i & ~aborted_r; `endif // // biu_err_o is one RISC clock cycle long long_err_o. // long_err_o is one, two or four RISC clock cycles long because // WISHBONE can work at 1, 1/2 or 1/4 RISC clock. // assign biu_err_o = long_err_o `ifdef OR1200_CLKDIV_2_SUPPORTED & (valid_div[0] | ~clmode[0]) `ifdef OR1200_CLKDIV_4_SUPPORTED & (valid_div[1] | ~clmode[1]) `endif `endif ; // // Error termination // // long_err_o // `ifdef OR1200_REGISTERED_INPUTS always @(posedge wb_clk_i or posedge wb_rst_i) if (wb_rst_i) long_err_o <= 1'b0; else long_err_o <= wb_err_i & ~aborted; `else assign long_err_o = wb_err_i & ~aborted_r; `endif // // Retry counter // // Assert 'retry' when 'wb_rty_i' is sampled high and keep it high // until retry counter doesn't expire // `ifdef OR1200_WB_RETRY assign retry = wb_rty_i | (|retry_cntr); `else assign retry = 1'b0; `endif `ifdef OR1200_WB_RETRY always @(posedge wb_clk_i or posedge wb_rst_i) if (wb_rst_i) retry_cntr <= 1'b0; else if (wb_rty_i) retry_cntr <= {`OR1200_WB_RETRY{1'b1}}; else if (retry_cntr) retry_cntr <= retry_cntr - 7'd1; `endif // // Graceful completion of aborted transfers // // Assert 'aborted' when 1) current transfer is in progress (wb_stb_o; which // we know is only asserted together with wb_cyc_o) 2) and in next WB clock cycle // wb_stb_o would be deasserted (biu_cyc_i and biu_stb_i are low) 3) and // there is no termination of current transfer in this WB clock cycle (wb_ack_i // and wb_err_i are low). // 'aborted_r' is registered 'aborted' and extended until this "aborted" transfer // is properly terminated with wb_ack_i/wb_err_i. // assign aborted = wb_stb_o & ~(biu_cyc_i & biu_stb_i) & ~(wb_ack_i | wb_err_i); always @(posedge wb_clk_i or posedge wb_rst_i) if (wb_rst_i) aborted_r <= 1'b0; else if (wb_ack_i | wb_err_i) aborted_r <= 1'b0; else if (aborted) aborted_r <= 1'b1; // // WB cyc_o // // Either 1) normal transfer initiated by biu_cyc_i (and biu_cab_i if // bursts are enabled) and possibly suspended by 'retry' // or 2) extended "aborted" transfer // `ifdef OR1200_REGISTERED_OUTPUTS always @(posedge wb_clk_i or posedge wb_rst_i) if (wb_rst_i) wb_cyc_o <= 1'b0; else `ifdef OR1200_NO_BURSTS wb_cyc_o <= biu_cyc_i & ~wb_ack_i & ~retry | aborted & ~wb_ack_i; `else wb_cyc_o <= biu_cyc_i & ~wb_ack_i & ~retry | biu_cab_i | aborted & ~wb_ack_i; `endif `else `ifdef OR1200_NO_BURSTS assign wb_cyc_o = biu_cyc_i & ~retry; `else assign wb_cyc_o = biu_cyc_i | biu_cab_i & ~retry; `endif `endif // // WB stb_o // `ifdef OR1200_REGISTERED_OUTPUTS always @(posedge wb_clk_i or posedge wb_rst_i) if (wb_rst_i) wb_stb_o <= 1'b0; else wb_stb_o <= (biu_cyc_i & biu_stb_i) & ~wb_ack_i & ~retry | aborted & ~wb_ack_i; `else assign wb_stb_o = biu_cyc_i & biu_stb_i; `endif // // WB we_o // `ifdef OR1200_REGISTERED_OUTPUTS always @(posedge wb_clk_i or posedge wb_rst_i) if (wb_rst_i) wb_we_o <= 1'b0; else wb_we_o <= biu_cyc_i & biu_stb_i & biu_we_i | aborted & wb_we_o; `else assign wb_we_o = biu_cyc_i & biu_stb_i & biu_we_i; `endif // // WB sel_o // `ifdef OR1200_REGISTERED_OUTPUTS always @(posedge wb_clk_i or posedge wb_rst_i) if (wb_rst_i) wb_sel_o <= 4'b0000; else wb_sel_o <= biu_sel_i; `else assign wb_sel_o = biu_sel_i; `endif `ifdef OR1200_WB_CAB // // WB cab_o // `ifdef OR1200_REGISTERED_OUTPUTS always @(posedge wb_clk_i or posedge wb_rst_i) if (wb_rst_i) wb_cab_o <= 1'b0; else wb_cab_o <= biu_cab_i; `else assign wb_cab_o = biu_cab_i; `endif `endif `ifdef OR1200_WB_B3 // // Count burst beats // always @(posedge wb_clk_i or posedge wb_rst_i) if (wb_rst_i) burst_len <= 2'b00; else if (biu_cab_i && burst_len && wb_ack_i) burst_len <= burst_len - 1'b1; else if (~biu_cab_i) burst_len <= 2'b11; // // WB cti_o // `ifdef OR1200_REGISTERED_OUTPUTS always @(posedge wb_clk_i or posedge wb_rst_i) if (wb_rst_i) wb_cti_o <= 3'b000; // classic cycle `ifdef OR1200_NO_BURSTS else wb_cti_o <= 3'b111; // end-of-burst `else else if (biu_cab_i && burst_len[1]) wb_cti_o <= 3'b010; // incrementing burst cycle else if (biu_cab_i && wb_ack_i) wb_cti_o <= 3'b111; // end-of-burst `endif // OR1200_NO_BURSTS `else Unsupported !!!; `endif // // WB bte_o // assign wb_bte_o = 2'b01; // 4-beat wrap burst `endif // OR1200_WB_B3 endmodule