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// ============================================================================
// __
// \\__/ o\ (C) 2006-2022 Robert Finch, Waterloo
// \ __ / All rights reserved.
// \/_// robfinch<remove>@finitron.ca
// ||
//
// dfdiv.v
// Decimal Float divider primitive
//
// BSD 3-Clause License
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
// list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
// and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
// 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
// DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
// FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
// DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
// SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
// CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
// OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// ============================================================================
module dfdiv(clk, ld, a, b, q, r, done, lzcnt);
parameter N=33;
localparam FPWID = N*4;
parameter RADIX = 10;
localparam FPWID1 = FPWID;//((FPWID+2)/3)*3; // make FPWIDth a multiple of three
localparam DMSB = FPWID1-1;
input clk;
input ld;
input [FPWID-1:0] a;
input [FPWID-1:0] b;
output reg [FPWID*2-1:0] q;
output reg [FPWID-1:0] r;
output reg done;
output reg [7:0] lzcnt; // Leading zero digit count as a BCD number
reg [1:0] st;
parameter IDLE = 2'd0;
parameter SUBN = 2'd1;
parameter DONE = 2'd2;
reg [3:0] cnt; // iteration count
wire [3:0] cntm1 = cnt;//cnt==4'd0 ? 4'd9 : cnt-1'd1;
reg [7:0] dcnt; // digit count
reg [15:0] clkcnt;
reg [5:0] digcnt;
reg [FPWID*2-1:0] qi;
reg [FPWID+3:0] ri;
reg [FPWID-1:0] bi;
wire sgn;
wire [FPWID+3:0] dif;
reg gotnz; // got a non-zero digit
generate begin : gSub
BCDSubtract #(.N(N+1)) ubcds1
(
.clk(clk),
.a(ri),
.b({4'b0,bi}),
.o(dif),
.sgn(sgn)
);
end
endgenerate
reg nz;
reg [N*2-1:0] zc;
genvar g;
generate begin : glzcnt
for (g = N*2-1; g >= 0; g = g - 1)
always_comb
zc[g] = qi[g*4+3:g*4]==0;
end
endgenerate
integer n;
always_comb
begin
nz = 1'b0;
lzcnt = 'd0;
for (n = N*2-1; n >= 0; n = n - 1)
begin
nz = nz | ~zc[n];
if (!nz)
lzcnt = lzcnt + 1;
end
end
always @(posedge clk)
begin
case(st)
IDLE:
begin
qi <= 'd0;
ri <= 'd0;
end
SUBN:
begin
digcnt <= digcnt - 1'd1;
if (digcnt=='d0) begin
clkcnt <= clkcnt + 1'd1;
digcnt <= 6'd10;
if (bi > ri) begin
ri <= {ri,qi[FPWID*2-1:FPWID*2-4]};
qi <= {qi[FPWID*2-5:0],cnt};
cnt <= 4'd0;
dcnt <= dcnt - 1'd1;
if (dcnt=='d0)
st <= DONE;
end
else begin
if (clkcnt > 600 && 0) begin
ri <= {ri,qi[FPWID*2-1:FPWID*2-4]};
qi <= {qi[FPWID*2-5:0],cntm1};
cnt <= 4'd0;
dcnt <= dcnt - 1'd1;
if (dcnt==6'd0)
st <= DONE;
end
else
begin
ri <= dif;
cnt <= cnt + 1'd1;
end
end
end
end
DONE:
begin
q <= qi;
r <= ri;
done <= 1'b1;
end
default:
st <= IDLE;
endcase
if (ld) begin
clkcnt <= 10'd0;
cnt <= 4'd0;
digcnt <= 6'd10;
dcnt <= $ceil(FPWID*2/4);
qi <= {a,{FPWID{1'd0}}};
ri <= {FPWID{1'd0}};
bi <= b;
st <= SUBN;
done <= 1'b0;
end
end
endmodule
module dfdiv_tb();
reg clk;
reg ld;
reg [135:0] a, b;
wire [271:0] q;
wire [135:0] r;
wire [7:0] lzcnt;
initial begin
clk = 1'b0;
ld = 1'b0;
a = 136'h50_00000000_00000000_00000000_00000000;
b = 136'h50_00000000_00000000_00000000_00000000;
#20 ld = 1'b1;
#40 ld = 1'b0;
end
always #5 clk = ~clk;
dfdiv #(.N(34)) u1 (
.clk(clk),
.ld(ld),
.a(a),
.b(b),
.q(q),
.r(r),
.done(done),
.lzcnt(lzcnt)
);
endmodule