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------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- -- -- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS -- -- -- -- P A R . C H 6 -- -- -- -- B o d y -- -- -- -- Copyright (C) 1992-2009, Free Software Foundation, Inc. -- -- -- -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under -- -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- -- -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- -- -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- -- -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY -- -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License -- -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General -- -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3. If not, go to -- -- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license. -- -- -- -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. -- -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. -- -- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ pragma Style_Checks (All_Checks); -- Turn off subprogram body ordering check. Subprograms are in order -- by RM section rather than alphabetical with Sinfo.CN; use Sinfo.CN; separate (Par) package body Ch6 is -- Local subprograms, used only in this chapter function P_Defining_Designator return Node_Id; function P_Defining_Operator_Symbol return Node_Id; function P_Return_Object_Declaration return Node_Id; procedure P_Return_Subtype_Indication (Decl_Node : Node_Id); -- Decl_Node is a N_Object_Declaration. -- Set the Null_Exclusion_Present and Object_Definition fields of -- Decl_Node. procedure Check_Junk_Semicolon_Before_Return; -- Check for common error of junk semicolon before RETURN keyword of -- function specification. If present, skip over it with appropriate -- error message, leaving Scan_Ptr pointing to the RETURN after. This -- routine also deals with a possibly misspelled version of Return. ---------------------------------------- -- Check_Junk_Semicolon_Before_Return -- ---------------------------------------- procedure Check_Junk_Semicolon_Before_Return is Scan_State : Saved_Scan_State; begin if Token = Tok_Semicolon then Save_Scan_State (Scan_State); Scan; -- past the semicolon if Token = Tok_Return then Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State); Error_Msg_SC ("|extra "";"" ignored"); Scan; -- rescan past junk semicolon else Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State); end if; elsif Bad_Spelling_Of (Tok_Return) then null; end if; end Check_Junk_Semicolon_Before_Return; ----------------------------------------------------- -- 6.1 Subprogram (Also 6.3, 8.5.4, 10.1.3, 12.3) -- ----------------------------------------------------- -- This routine scans out a subprogram declaration, subprogram body, -- subprogram renaming declaration or subprogram generic instantiation. -- SUBPROGRAM_DECLARATION ::= SUBPROGRAM_SPECIFICATION; -- ABSTRACT_SUBPROGRAM_DECLARATION ::= -- SUBPROGRAM_SPECIFICATION is abstract; -- SUBPROGRAM_SPECIFICATION ::= -- procedure DEFINING_PROGRAM_UNIT_NAME PARAMETER_PROFILE -- | function DEFINING_DESIGNATOR PARAMETER_AND_RESULT_PROFILE -- PARAMETER_PROFILE ::= [FORMAL_PART] -- PARAMETER_AND_RESULT_PROFILE ::= [FORMAL_PART] return SUBTYPE_MARK -- SUBPROGRAM_BODY ::= -- SUBPROGRAM_SPECIFICATION is -- DECLARATIVE_PART -- begin -- HANDLED_SEQUENCE_OF_STATEMENTS -- end [DESIGNATOR]; -- SUBPROGRAM_RENAMING_DECLARATION ::= -- SUBPROGRAM_SPECIFICATION renames callable_entity_NAME; -- SUBPROGRAM_BODY_STUB ::= -- SUBPROGRAM_SPECIFICATION is separate; -- GENERIC_INSTANTIATION ::= -- procedure DEFINING_PROGRAM_UNIT_NAME is -- new generic_procedure_NAME [GENERIC_ACTUAL_PART]; -- | function DEFINING_DESIGNATOR is -- new generic_function_NAME [GENERIC_ACTUAL_PART]; -- NULL_PROCEDURE_DECLARATION ::= -- SUBPROGRAM_SPECIFICATION is null; -- Null procedures are an Ada 2005 feature. A null procedure declaration -- is classified as a basic declarative item, but it is parsed here, with -- other subprogram constructs. -- The value in Pf_Flags indicates which of these possible declarations -- is acceptable to the caller: -- Pf_Flags.Decl Set if declaration OK -- Pf_Flags.Gins Set if generic instantiation OK -- Pf_Flags.Pbod Set if proper body OK -- Pf_Flags.Rnam Set if renaming declaration OK -- Pf_Flags.Stub Set if body stub OK -- If an inappropriate form is encountered, it is scanned out but an -- error message indicating that it is appearing in an inappropriate -- context is issued. The only possible values for Pf_Flags are those -- defined as constants in the Par package. -- The caller has checked that the initial token is FUNCTION, PROCEDURE, -- NOT or OVERRIDING. -- Error recovery: cannot raise Error_Resync function P_Subprogram (Pf_Flags : Pf_Rec) return Node_Id is Specification_Node : Node_Id; Name_Node : Node_Id; Fpart_List : List_Id; Fpart_Sloc : Source_Ptr; Result_Not_Null : Boolean := False; Result_Node : Node_Id; Inst_Node : Node_Id; Body_Node : Node_Id; Decl_Node : Node_Id; Rename_Node : Node_Id; Absdec_Node : Node_Id; Stub_Node : Node_Id; Fproc_Sloc : Source_Ptr; Func : Boolean; Scan_State : Saved_Scan_State; -- Flags for optional overriding indication. Two flags are needed, -- to distinguish positive and negative overriding indicators from -- the absence of any indicator. Is_Overriding : Boolean := False; Not_Overriding : Boolean := False; begin -- Set up scope stack entry. Note that the Labl field will be set later SIS_Entry_Active := False; SIS_Missing_Semicolon_Message := No_Error_Msg; Push_Scope_Stack; Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Sloc := Token_Ptr; Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Etyp := E_Name; Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Ecol := Start_Column; Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Lreq := False; -- Ada2005: scan leading NOT OVERRIDING indicator if Token = Tok_Not then Scan; -- past NOT if Token = Tok_Overriding then Scan; -- past OVERRIDING Not_Overriding := True; -- Overriding keyword used in non Ada 2005 mode elsif Token = Tok_Identifier and then Token_Name = Name_Overriding then Error_Msg_SC ("overriding indicator is an Ada 2005 extension"); Error_Msg_SC ("\unit must be compiled with -gnat05 switch"); Scan; -- past Overriding Not_Overriding := True; else Error_Msg_SC ("OVERRIDING expected!"); end if; -- Ada 2005: scan leading OVERRIDING indicator -- Note: in the case of OVERRIDING keyword used in Ada 95 mode, the -- declaration circuit already gave an error message and changed the -- token to Tok_Overriding. elsif Token = Tok_Overriding then Scan; -- past OVERRIDING Is_Overriding := True; end if; if (Is_Overriding or else Not_Overriding) then -- Note that if we are not in Ada_05 mode, error messages have -- already been given, so no need to give another message here. -- An overriding indicator is allowed for subprogram declarations, -- bodies, renamings, stubs, and instantiations. The test against -- Pf_Decl_Pbod is added to account for the case of subprograms -- declared in a protected type, where only subprogram declarations -- and bodies can occur. if Pf_Flags /= Pf_Decl_Gins_Pbod_Rnam_Stub and then Pf_Flags /= Pf_Decl_Pbod then Error_Msg_SC ("overriding indicator not allowed here!"); elsif Token /= Tok_Function and then Token /= Tok_Procedure then Error_Msg_SC -- CODEFIX ("FUNCTION or PROCEDURE expected!"); end if; end if; Func := (Token = Tok_Function); Fproc_Sloc := Token_Ptr; Scan; -- past FUNCTION or PROCEDURE Ignore (Tok_Type); Ignore (Tok_Body); if Func then Name_Node := P_Defining_Designator; if Nkind (Name_Node) = N_Defining_Operator_Symbol and then Scope.Last = 1 then Error_Msg_SP ("operator symbol not allowed at library level"); Name_Node := New_Entity (N_Defining_Identifier, Sloc (Name_Node)); -- Set name from file name, we need some junk name, and that's -- as good as anything. This is only approximate, since we do -- not do anything with non-standard name translations. Get_Name_String (File_Name (Current_Source_File)); for J in 1 .. Name_Len loop if Name_Buffer (J) = '.' then Name_Len := J - 1; exit; end if; end loop; Set_Chars (Name_Node, Name_Find); Set_Error_Posted (Name_Node); end if; else Name_Node := P_Defining_Program_Unit_Name; end if; Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Labl := Name_Node; Ignore (Tok_Colon); -- Deal with generic instantiation, the one case in which we do not -- have a subprogram specification as part of whatever we are parsing if Token = Tok_Is then Save_Scan_State (Scan_State); -- at the IS T_Is; -- checks for redundant IS if Token = Tok_New then if not Pf_Flags.Gins then Error_Msg_SC ("generic instantiation not allowed here!"); end if; Scan; -- past NEW if Func then Inst_Node := New_Node (N_Function_Instantiation, Fproc_Sloc); Set_Name (Inst_Node, P_Function_Name); else Inst_Node := New_Node (N_Procedure_Instantiation, Fproc_Sloc); Set_Name (Inst_Node, P_Qualified_Simple_Name); end if; Set_Defining_Unit_Name (Inst_Node, Name_Node); Set_Generic_Associations (Inst_Node, P_Generic_Actual_Part_Opt); TF_Semicolon; Pop_Scope_Stack; -- Don't need scope stack entry in this case if Is_Overriding then Set_Must_Override (Inst_Node); elsif Not_Overriding then Set_Must_Not_Override (Inst_Node); end if; return Inst_Node; else Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State); -- to the IS end if; end if; -- If not a generic instantiation, then we definitely have a subprogram -- specification (all possibilities at this stage include one here) Fpart_Sloc := Token_Ptr; Check_Misspelling_Of (Tok_Return); -- Scan formal part. First a special error check. If we have an -- identifier here, then we have a definite error. If this identifier -- is on the same line as the designator, then we assume it is the -- first formal after a missing left parenthesis if Token = Tok_Identifier and then not Token_Is_At_Start_Of_Line then T_Left_Paren; -- to generate message Fpart_List := P_Formal_Part; -- Otherwise scan out an optional formal part in the usual manner else Fpart_List := P_Parameter_Profile; end if; -- We treat what we have as a function specification if FUNCTION was -- used, or if a RETURN is present. This gives better error recovery -- since later RETURN statements will be valid in either case. Check_Junk_Semicolon_Before_Return; Result_Node := Error; if Token = Tok_Return then if not Func then Error_Msg ("PROCEDURE should be FUNCTION", Fproc_Sloc); Func := True; end if; Scan; -- past RETURN Result_Not_Null := P_Null_Exclusion; -- Ada 2005 (AI-231) -- Ada 2005 (AI-318-02) if Token = Tok_Access then if Ada_Version < Ada_05 then Error_Msg_SC ("anonymous access result type is an Ada 2005 extension"); Error_Msg_SC ("\unit must be compiled with -gnat05 switch"); end if; Result_Node := P_Access_Definition (Result_Not_Null); else Result_Node := P_Subtype_Mark; No_Constraint; end if; else if Func then Ignore (Tok_Right_Paren); TF_Return; end if; end if; if Func then Specification_Node := New_Node (N_Function_Specification, Fproc_Sloc); Set_Null_Exclusion_Present (Specification_Node, Result_Not_Null); Set_Result_Definition (Specification_Node, Result_Node); else Specification_Node := New_Node (N_Procedure_Specification, Fproc_Sloc); end if; Set_Defining_Unit_Name (Specification_Node, Name_Node); Set_Parameter_Specifications (Specification_Node, Fpart_List); if Is_Overriding then Set_Must_Override (Specification_Node); elsif Not_Overriding then Set_Must_Not_Override (Specification_Node); end if; -- Error check: barriers not allowed on protected functions/procedures if Token = Tok_When then if Func then Error_Msg_SC ("barrier not allowed on function, only on entry"); else Error_Msg_SC ("barrier not allowed on procedure, only on entry"); end if; Scan; -- past WHEN Discard_Junk_Node (P_Expression); end if; -- Deal with semicolon followed by IS. We want to treat this as IS if Token = Tok_Semicolon then Save_Scan_State (Scan_State); Scan; -- past semicolon if Token = Tok_Is then Error_Msg_SP ("extra "";"" ignored"); else Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State); end if; end if; -- Deal with case of semicolon ending a subprogram declaration if Token = Tok_Semicolon then if not Pf_Flags.Decl then T_Is; end if; Scan; -- past semicolon -- If semicolon is immediately followed by IS, then ignore the -- semicolon, and go process the body. if Token = Tok_Is then Error_Msg_SP ("|extra "";"" ignored"); T_Is; -- scan past IS goto Subprogram_Body; -- If BEGIN follows in an appropriate column, we immediately -- commence the error action of assuming that the previous -- subprogram declaration should have been a subprogram body, -- i.e. that the terminating semicolon should have been IS. elsif Token = Tok_Begin and then Start_Column >= Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Ecol then Error_Msg_SP ("|"";"" should be IS!"); goto Subprogram_Body; else goto Subprogram_Declaration; end if; -- Case of not followed by semicolon else -- Subprogram renaming declaration case Check_Misspelling_Of (Tok_Renames); if Token = Tok_Renames then if not Pf_Flags.Rnam then Error_Msg_SC ("renaming declaration not allowed here!"); end if; Rename_Node := New_Node (N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration, Token_Ptr); Scan; -- past RENAMES Set_Name (Rename_Node, P_Name); Set_Specification (Rename_Node, Specification_Node); TF_Semicolon; Pop_Scope_Stack; return Rename_Node; -- Case of IS following subprogram specification elsif Token = Tok_Is then T_Is; -- ignore redundant Is's if Token_Name = Name_Abstract then Check_95_Keyword (Tok_Abstract, Tok_Semicolon); end if; -- Deal nicely with (now obsolete) use of <> in place of abstract if Token = Tok_Box then Error_Msg_SC ("ABSTRACT expected"); Token := Tok_Abstract; end if; -- Abstract subprogram declaration case if Token = Tok_Abstract then Absdec_Node := New_Node (N_Abstract_Subprogram_Declaration, Token_Ptr); Set_Specification (Absdec_Node, Specification_Node); Pop_Scope_Stack; -- discard unneeded entry Scan; -- past ABSTRACT TF_Semicolon; return Absdec_Node; -- Ada 2005 (AI-248): Parse a null procedure declaration elsif Token = Tok_Null then if Ada_Version < Ada_05 then Error_Msg_SP ("null procedures are an Ada 2005 extension"); Error_Msg_SP ("\unit must be compiled with -gnat05 switch"); end if; Scan; -- past NULL if Func then Error_Msg_SP ("only procedures can be null"); else Set_Null_Present (Specification_Node); end if; TF_Semicolon; goto Subprogram_Declaration; -- Check for IS NEW with Formal_Part present and handle nicely elsif Token = Tok_New then Error_Msg ("formal part not allowed in instantiation", Fpart_Sloc); Scan; -- past NEW if Func then Inst_Node := New_Node (N_Function_Instantiation, Fproc_Sloc); else Inst_Node := New_Node (N_Procedure_Instantiation, Fproc_Sloc); end if; Set_Defining_Unit_Name (Inst_Node, Name_Node); Set_Name (Inst_Node, P_Name); Set_Generic_Associations (Inst_Node, P_Generic_Actual_Part_Opt); TF_Semicolon; Pop_Scope_Stack; -- Don't need scope stack entry in this case return Inst_Node; else goto Subprogram_Body; end if; -- Here we have a missing IS or missing semicolon, we always guess -- a missing semicolon, since we are pretty good at fixing up a -- semicolon which should really be an IS else Error_Msg_AP ("|missing "";"""); SIS_Missing_Semicolon_Message := Get_Msg_Id; goto Subprogram_Declaration; end if; end if; -- Processing for subprogram body <<Subprogram_Body>> if not Pf_Flags.Pbod then Error_Msg_SP ("subprogram body not allowed here!"); end if; -- Subprogram body stub case if Separate_Present then if not Pf_Flags.Stub then Error_Msg_SC ("body stub not allowed here!"); end if; if Nkind (Name_Node) = N_Defining_Operator_Symbol then Error_Msg ("operator symbol cannot be used as subunit name", Sloc (Name_Node)); end if; Stub_Node := New_Node (N_Subprogram_Body_Stub, Sloc (Specification_Node)); Set_Specification (Stub_Node, Specification_Node); Scan; -- past SEPARATE Pop_Scope_Stack; TF_Semicolon; return Stub_Node; -- Subprogram body case else -- Here is the test for a suspicious IS (i.e. one that looks -- like it might more properly be a semicolon). See separate -- section discussing use of IS instead of semicolon in -- package Parse. if (Token in Token_Class_Declk or else Token = Tok_Identifier) and then Start_Column <= Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Ecol and then Scope.Last /= 1 then Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Etyp := E_Suspicious_Is; Scope.Table (Scope.Last).S_Is := Prev_Token_Ptr; end if; Body_Node := New_Node (N_Subprogram_Body, Sloc (Specification_Node)); Set_Specification (Body_Node, Specification_Node); Parse_Decls_Begin_End (Body_Node); return Body_Node; end if; -- Processing for subprogram declaration <<Subprogram_Declaration>> Decl_Node := New_Node (N_Subprogram_Declaration, Sloc (Specification_Node)); Set_Specification (Decl_Node, Specification_Node); -- If this is a context in which a subprogram body is permitted, -- set active SIS entry in case (see section titled "Handling -- Semicolon Used in Place of IS" in body of Parser package) -- Note that SIS_Missing_Semicolon_Message is already set properly. if Pf_Flags.Pbod then SIS_Labl := Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Labl; SIS_Sloc := Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Sloc; SIS_Ecol := Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Ecol; SIS_Declaration_Node := Decl_Node; SIS_Semicolon_Sloc := Prev_Token_Ptr; SIS_Entry_Active := True; end if; Pop_Scope_Stack; return Decl_Node; end P_Subprogram; --------------------------------- -- 6.1 Subprogram Declaration -- --------------------------------- -- Parsed by P_Subprogram (6.1) ------------------------------------------ -- 6.1 Abstract Subprogram Declaration -- ------------------------------------------ -- Parsed by P_Subprogram (6.1) ----------------------------------- -- 6.1 Subprogram Specification -- ----------------------------------- -- SUBPROGRAM_SPECIFICATION ::= -- procedure DEFINING_PROGRAM_UNIT_NAME PARAMETER_PROFILE -- | function DEFINING_DESIGNATOR PARAMETER_AND_RESULT_PROFILE -- PARAMETER_PROFILE ::= [FORMAL_PART] -- PARAMETER_AND_RESULT_PROFILE ::= [FORMAL_PART] return SUBTYPE_MARK -- Subprogram specifications that appear in subprogram declarations -- are parsed by P_Subprogram (6.1). This routine is used in other -- contexts where subprogram specifications occur. -- Note: this routine does not affect the scope stack in any way -- Error recovery: can raise Error_Resync function P_Subprogram_Specification return Node_Id is Specification_Node : Node_Id; Result_Not_Null : Boolean; Result_Node : Node_Id; begin if Token = Tok_Function then Specification_Node := New_Node (N_Function_Specification, Token_Ptr); Scan; -- past FUNCTION Ignore (Tok_Body); Set_Defining_Unit_Name (Specification_Node, P_Defining_Designator); Set_Parameter_Specifications (Specification_Node, P_Parameter_Profile); Check_Junk_Semicolon_Before_Return; TF_Return; Result_Not_Null := P_Null_Exclusion; -- Ada 2005 (AI-231) -- Ada 2005 (AI-318-02) if Token = Tok_Access then if Ada_Version < Ada_05 then Error_Msg_SC ("anonymous access result type is an Ada 2005 extension"); Error_Msg_SC ("\unit must be compiled with -gnat05 switch"); end if; Result_Node := P_Access_Definition (Result_Not_Null); else Result_Node := P_Subtype_Mark; No_Constraint; end if; Set_Null_Exclusion_Present (Specification_Node, Result_Not_Null); Set_Result_Definition (Specification_Node, Result_Node); return Specification_Node; elsif Token = Tok_Procedure then Specification_Node := New_Node (N_Procedure_Specification, Token_Ptr); Scan; -- past PROCEDURE Ignore (Tok_Body); Set_Defining_Unit_Name (Specification_Node, P_Defining_Program_Unit_Name); Set_Parameter_Specifications (Specification_Node, P_Parameter_Profile); return Specification_Node; else Error_Msg_SC ("subprogram specification expected"); raise Error_Resync; end if; end P_Subprogram_Specification; --------------------- -- 6.1 Designator -- --------------------- -- DESIGNATOR ::= -- [PARENT_UNIT_NAME .] IDENTIFIER | OPERATOR_SYMBOL -- The caller has checked that the initial token is an identifier, -- operator symbol, or string literal. Note that we don't bother to -- do much error diagnosis in this routine, since it is only used for -- the label on END lines, and the routines in package Par.Endh will -- check that the label is appropriate. -- Error recovery: cannot raise Error_Resync function P_Designator return Node_Id is Ident_Node : Node_Id; Name_Node : Node_Id; Prefix_Node : Node_Id; function Real_Dot return Boolean; -- Tests if a current token is an interesting period, i.e. is followed -- by an identifier or operator symbol or string literal. If not, it is -- probably just incorrect punctuation to be caught by our caller. Note -- that the case of an operator symbol or string literal is also an -- error, but that is an error that we catch here. If the result is -- True, a real dot has been scanned and we are positioned past it, -- if the result is False, the scan position is unchanged. -------------- -- Real_Dot -- -------------- function Real_Dot return Boolean is Scan_State : Saved_Scan_State; begin if Token /= Tok_Dot then return False; else Save_Scan_State (Scan_State); Scan; -- past dot if Token = Tok_Identifier or else Token = Tok_Operator_Symbol or else Token = Tok_String_Literal then return True; else Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State); return False; end if; end if; end Real_Dot; -- Start of processing for P_Designator begin Ident_Node := Token_Node; Scan; -- past initial token if Prev_Token = Tok_Operator_Symbol or else Prev_Token = Tok_String_Literal or else not Real_Dot then return Ident_Node; -- Child name case else Prefix_Node := Ident_Node; -- Loop through child names, on entry to this loop, Prefix contains -- the name scanned so far, and Ident_Node is the last identifier. loop Name_Node := New_Node (N_Selected_Component, Prev_Token_Ptr); Set_Prefix (Name_Node, Prefix_Node); Ident_Node := P_Identifier; Set_Selector_Name (Name_Node, Ident_Node); Prefix_Node := Name_Node; exit when not Real_Dot; end loop; -- On exit from the loop, Ident_Node is the last identifier scanned, -- i.e. the defining identifier, and Prefix_Node is a node for the -- entire name, structured (incorrectly!) as a selected component. Name_Node := Prefix (Prefix_Node); Change_Node (Prefix_Node, N_Designator); Set_Name (Prefix_Node, Name_Node); Set_Identifier (Prefix_Node, Ident_Node); return Prefix_Node; end if; exception when Error_Resync => while Token = Tok_Dot or else Token = Tok_Identifier loop Scan; end loop; return Error; end P_Designator; ------------------------------ -- 6.1 Defining Designator -- ------------------------------ -- DEFINING_DESIGNATOR ::= -- DEFINING_PROGRAM_UNIT_NAME | DEFINING_OPERATOR_SYMBOL -- Error recovery: cannot raise Error_Resync function P_Defining_Designator return Node_Id is begin if Token = Tok_Operator_Symbol then return P_Defining_Operator_Symbol; elsif Token = Tok_String_Literal then Error_Msg_SC ("invalid operator name"); Scan; -- past junk string return Error; else return P_Defining_Program_Unit_Name; end if; end P_Defining_Designator; ------------------------------------- -- 6.1 Defining Program Unit Name -- ------------------------------------- -- DEFINING_PROGRAM_UNIT_NAME ::= -- [PARENT_UNIT_NAME .] DEFINING_IDENTIFIER -- Note: PARENT_UNIT_NAME may be present only in 95 mode at the outer level -- Error recovery: cannot raise Error_Resync function P_Defining_Program_Unit_Name return Node_Id is Ident_Node : Node_Id; Name_Node : Node_Id; Prefix_Node : Node_Id; begin -- Set identifier casing if not already set and scan initial identifier if Token = Tok_Identifier and then Identifier_Casing (Current_Source_File) = Unknown then Set_Identifier_Casing (Current_Source_File, Determine_Token_Casing); end if; Ident_Node := P_Identifier (C_Dot); Merge_Identifier (Ident_Node, Tok_Return); -- Normal case (not child library unit name) if Token /= Tok_Dot then Change_Identifier_To_Defining_Identifier (Ident_Node); return Ident_Node; -- Child library unit name case else if Scope.Last > 1 then Error_Msg_SP ("child unit allowed only at library level"); raise Error_Resync; elsif Ada_Version = Ada_83 then Error_Msg_SP ("(Ada 83) child unit not allowed!"); end if; Prefix_Node := Ident_Node; -- Loop through child names, on entry to this loop, Prefix contains -- the name scanned so far, and Ident_Node is the last identifier. loop exit when Token /= Tok_Dot; Name_Node := New_Node (N_Selected_Component, Token_Ptr); Scan; -- past period Set_Prefix (Name_Node, Prefix_Node); Ident_Node := P_Identifier (C_Dot); Set_Selector_Name (Name_Node, Ident_Node); Prefix_Node := Name_Node; end loop; -- On exit from the loop, Ident_Node is the last identifier scanned, -- i.e. the defining identifier, and Prefix_Node is a node for the -- entire name, structured (incorrectly!) as a selected component. Name_Node := Prefix (Prefix_Node); Change_Node (Prefix_Node, N_Defining_Program_Unit_Name); Set_Name (Prefix_Node, Name_Node); Change_Identifier_To_Defining_Identifier (Ident_Node); Set_Defining_Identifier (Prefix_Node, Ident_Node); -- All set with unit name parsed return Prefix_Node; end if; exception when Error_Resync => while Token = Tok_Dot or else Token = Tok_Identifier loop Scan; end loop; return Error; end P_Defining_Program_Unit_Name; -------------------------- -- 6.1 Operator Symbol -- -------------------------- -- OPERATOR_SYMBOL ::= STRING_LITERAL -- Operator symbol is returned by the scanner as Tok_Operator_Symbol ----------------------------------- -- 6.1 Defining Operator Symbol -- ----------------------------------- -- DEFINING_OPERATOR_SYMBOL ::= OPERATOR_SYMBOL -- The caller has checked that the initial symbol is an operator symbol function P_Defining_Operator_Symbol return Node_Id is Op_Node : Node_Id; begin Op_Node := Token_Node; Change_Operator_Symbol_To_Defining_Operator_Symbol (Op_Node); Scan; -- past operator symbol return Op_Node; end P_Defining_Operator_Symbol; ---------------------------- -- 6.1 Parameter_Profile -- ---------------------------- -- PARAMETER_PROFILE ::= [FORMAL_PART] -- Empty is returned if no formal part is present -- Error recovery: cannot raise Error_Resync function P_Parameter_Profile return List_Id is begin if Token = Tok_Left_Paren then Scan; -- part left paren return P_Formal_Part; else return No_List; end if; end P_Parameter_Profile; --------------------------------------- -- 6.1 Parameter And Result Profile -- --------------------------------------- -- Parsed by its parent construct, which uses P_Parameter_Profile to -- parse the parameters, and P_Subtype_Mark to parse the return type. ---------------------- -- 6.1 Formal part -- ---------------------- -- FORMAL_PART ::= (PARAMETER_SPECIFICATION {; PARAMETER_SPECIFICATION}) -- PARAMETER_SPECIFICATION ::= -- DEFINING_IDENTIFIER_LIST : MODE [NULL_EXCLUSION] SUBTYPE_MARK -- [:= DEFAULT_EXPRESSION] -- | DEFINING_IDENTIFIER_LIST : ACCESS_DEFINITION -- [:= DEFAULT_EXPRESSION] -- This scans the construct Formal_Part. The caller has already checked -- that the initial token is a left parenthesis, and skipped past it, so -- that on entry Token is the first token following the left parenthesis. -- Error recovery: cannot raise Error_Resync function P_Formal_Part return List_Id is Specification_List : List_Id; Specification_Node : Node_Id; Scan_State : Saved_Scan_State; Num_Idents : Nat; Ident : Nat; Ident_Sloc : Source_Ptr; Not_Null_Present : Boolean := False; Not_Null_Sloc : Source_Ptr; Idents : array (Int range 1 .. 4096) of Entity_Id; -- This array holds the list of defining identifiers. The upper bound -- of 4096 is intended to be essentially infinite, and we do not even -- bother to check for it being exceeded. begin Specification_List := New_List; Specification_Loop : loop begin if Token = Tok_Pragma then Error_Msg_SC ("pragma not allowed in formal part"); Discard_Junk_Node (P_Pragma (Skipping => True)); end if; Ignore (Tok_Left_Paren); Ident_Sloc := Token_Ptr; Idents (1) := P_Defining_Identifier (C_Comma_Colon); Num_Idents := 1; Ident_Loop : loop exit Ident_Loop when Token = Tok_Colon; -- The only valid tokens are colon and comma, so if we have -- neither do a bit of investigation to see which is the -- better choice for insertion. if Token /= Tok_Comma then -- Assume colon if IN or OUT keyword found exit Ident_Loop when Token = Tok_In or else Token = Tok_Out; -- Otherwise scan ahead Save_Scan_State (Scan_State); Look_Ahead : loop -- If we run into a semicolon, then assume that a -- colon was missing, e.g. Parms (X Y; ...). Also -- assume missing colon on EOF (a real disaster!) -- and on a right paren, e.g. Parms (X Y), and also -- on an assignment symbol, e.g. Parms (X Y := ..) if Token = Tok_Semicolon or else Token = Tok_Right_Paren or else Token = Tok_EOF or else Token = Tok_Colon_Equal then Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State); exit Ident_Loop; -- If we run into a colon, assume that we had a missing -- comma, e.g. Parms (A B : ...). Also assume a missing -- comma if we hit another comma, e.g. Parms (A B, C ..) elsif Token = Tok_Colon or else Token = Tok_Comma then Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State); exit Look_Ahead; end if; Scan; end loop Look_Ahead; end if; -- Here if a comma is present, or to be assumed T_Comma; Num_Idents := Num_Idents + 1; Idents (Num_Idents) := P_Defining_Identifier (C_Comma_Colon); end loop Ident_Loop; -- Fall through the loop on encountering a colon, or deciding -- that there is a missing colon. T_Colon; -- If there are multiple identifiers, we repeatedly scan the -- type and initialization expression information by resetting -- the scan pointer (so that we get completely separate trees -- for each occurrence). if Num_Idents > 1 then Save_Scan_State (Scan_State); end if; -- Loop through defining identifiers in list Ident := 1; Ident_List_Loop : loop Specification_Node := New_Node (N_Parameter_Specification, Ident_Sloc); Set_Defining_Identifier (Specification_Node, Idents (Ident)); -- Scan possible NOT NULL for Ada 2005 (AI-231, AI-447) Not_Null_Sloc := Token_Ptr; Not_Null_Present := P_Null_Exclusion (Allow_Anonymous_In_95 => True); -- Case of ACCESS keyword present if Token = Tok_Access then Set_Null_Exclusion_Present (Specification_Node, Not_Null_Present); if Ada_Version = Ada_83 then Error_Msg_SC ("(Ada 83) access parameters not allowed"); end if; Set_Parameter_Type (Specification_Node, P_Access_Definition (Not_Null_Present)); -- Case of IN or OUT present else if Token = Tok_In or else Token = Tok_Out then if Not_Null_Present then Error_Msg ("`NOT NULL` can only be used with `ACCESS`", Not_Null_Sloc); if Token = Tok_In then Error_Msg ("\`IN` not allowed together with `ACCESS`", Not_Null_Sloc); else Error_Msg ("\`OUT` not allowed together with `ACCESS`", Not_Null_Sloc); end if; end if; P_Mode (Specification_Node); Not_Null_Present := P_Null_Exclusion; -- Ada 2005 (AI-231) end if; Set_Null_Exclusion_Present (Specification_Node, Not_Null_Present); if Token = Tok_Procedure or else Token = Tok_Function then Error_Msg_SC ("formal subprogram parameter not allowed"); Scan; if Token = Tok_Left_Paren then Discard_Junk_List (P_Formal_Part); end if; if Token = Tok_Return then Scan; Discard_Junk_Node (P_Subtype_Mark); end if; Set_Parameter_Type (Specification_Node, Error); else Set_Parameter_Type (Specification_Node, P_Subtype_Mark); No_Constraint; end if; end if; Set_Expression (Specification_Node, Init_Expr_Opt (True)); if Ident > 1 then Set_Prev_Ids (Specification_Node, True); end if; if Ident < Num_Idents then Set_More_Ids (Specification_Node, True); end if; Append (Specification_Node, Specification_List); exit Ident_List_Loop when Ident = Num_Idents; Ident := Ident + 1; Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State); end loop Ident_List_Loop; exception when Error_Resync => Resync_Semicolon_List; end; if Token = Tok_Semicolon then Save_Scan_State (Scan_State); Scan; -- past semicolon -- If we have RETURN or IS after the semicolon, then assume -- that semicolon should have been a right parenthesis and exit if Token = Tok_Is or else Token = Tok_Return then Error_Msg_SP ("|"";"" should be "")"""); exit Specification_Loop; end if; -- If we have a declaration keyword after the semicolon, then -- assume we had a missing right parenthesis and terminate list if Token in Token_Class_Declk then Error_Msg_AP ("missing "")"""); Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State); exit Specification_Loop; end if; elsif Token = Tok_Right_Paren then Scan; -- past right paren exit Specification_Loop; -- Special check for common error of using comma instead of semicolon elsif Token = Tok_Comma then T_Semicolon; Scan; -- past comma -- Special check for omitted separator elsif Token = Tok_Identifier then T_Semicolon; -- If nothing sensible, skip to next semicolon or right paren else T_Semicolon; Resync_Semicolon_List; if Token = Tok_Semicolon then Scan; -- past semicolon else T_Right_Paren; exit Specification_Loop; end if; end if; end loop Specification_Loop; return Specification_List; end P_Formal_Part; ---------------------------------- -- 6.1 Parameter Specification -- ---------------------------------- -- Parsed by P_Formal_Part (6.1) --------------- -- 6.1 Mode -- --------------- -- MODE ::= [in] | in out | out -- There is no explicit node in the tree for the Mode. Instead the -- In_Present and Out_Present flags are set in the parent node to -- record the presence of keywords specifying the mode. -- Error_Recovery: cannot raise Error_Resync procedure P_Mode (Node : Node_Id) is begin if Token = Tok_In then Scan; -- past IN Set_In_Present (Node, True); if Style.Mode_In_Check and then Token /= Tok_Out then Error_Msg_SP ("(style) IN should be omitted"); end if; if Token = Tok_Access then Error_Msg_SP ("IN not allowed together with ACCESS"); Scan; -- past ACCESS end if; end if; if Token = Tok_Out then Scan; -- past OUT Set_Out_Present (Node, True); end if; if Token = Tok_In then Error_Msg_SC -- CODEFIX ??? ("IN must precede OUT in parameter mode"); Scan; -- past IN Set_In_Present (Node, True); end if; end P_Mode; -------------------------- -- 6.3 Subprogram Body -- -------------------------- -- Parsed by P_Subprogram (6.1) ----------------------------------- -- 6.4 Procedure Call Statement -- ----------------------------------- -- Parsed by P_Sequence_Of_Statements (5.1) ------------------------ -- 6.4 Function Call -- ------------------------ -- Parsed by P_Call_Or_Name (4.1) -------------------------------- -- 6.4 Actual Parameter Part -- -------------------------------- -- Parsed by P_Call_Or_Name (4.1) -------------------------------- -- 6.4 Parameter Association -- -------------------------------- -- Parsed by P_Call_Or_Name (4.1) ------------------------------------ -- 6.4 Explicit Actual Parameter -- ------------------------------------ -- Parsed by P_Call_Or_Name (4.1) --------------------------- -- 6.5 Return Statement -- --------------------------- -- SIMPLE_RETURN_STATEMENT ::= return [EXPRESSION]; -- -- EXTENDED_RETURN_STATEMENT ::= -- return DEFINING_IDENTIFIER : [aliased] RETURN_SUBTYPE_INDICATION -- [:= EXPRESSION] [do -- HANDLED_SEQUENCE_OF_STATEMENTS -- end return]; -- -- RETURN_SUBTYPE_INDICATION ::= SUBTYPE_INDICATION | ACCESS_DEFINITION -- RETURN_STATEMENT ::= return [EXPRESSION]; -- Error recovery: can raise Error_Resync procedure P_Return_Subtype_Indication (Decl_Node : Node_Id) is -- Note: We don't need to check Ada_Version here, because this is -- only called in >= Ada 2005 cases anyway. Not_Null_Present : constant Boolean := P_Null_Exclusion; begin Set_Null_Exclusion_Present (Decl_Node, Not_Null_Present); if Token = Tok_Access then Set_Object_Definition (Decl_Node, P_Access_Definition (Not_Null_Present)); else Set_Object_Definition (Decl_Node, P_Subtype_Indication (Not_Null_Present)); end if; end P_Return_Subtype_Indication; -- Error recovery: can raise Error_Resync function P_Return_Object_Declaration return Node_Id is Return_Obj : Node_Id; Decl_Node : Node_Id; begin Return_Obj := Token_Node; Change_Identifier_To_Defining_Identifier (Return_Obj); Decl_Node := New_Node (N_Object_Declaration, Token_Ptr); Set_Defining_Identifier (Decl_Node, Return_Obj); Scan; -- past identifier Scan; -- past : -- First an error check, if we have two identifiers in a row, a likely -- possibility is that the first of the identifiers is an incorrectly -- spelled keyword. See similar check in P_Identifier_Declarations. if Token = Tok_Identifier then declare SS : Saved_Scan_State; I2 : Boolean; begin Save_Scan_State (SS); Scan; -- past initial identifier I2 := (Token = Tok_Identifier); Restore_Scan_State (SS); if I2 and then (Bad_Spelling_Of (Tok_Access) or else Bad_Spelling_Of (Tok_Aliased) or else Bad_Spelling_Of (Tok_Constant)) then null; end if; end; end if; -- We allow "constant" here (as in "return Result : constant -- T..."). This is not in the latest RM, but the ARG is considering an -- AI on the subject (see AI05-0015-1), which we expect to be approved. if Token = Tok_Constant then Scan; -- past CONSTANT Set_Constant_Present (Decl_Node); if Token = Tok_Aliased then Error_Msg_SC -- CODEFIX ("ALIASED should be before CONSTANT"); Scan; -- past ALIASED Set_Aliased_Present (Decl_Node); end if; elsif Token = Tok_Aliased then Scan; -- past ALIASED Set_Aliased_Present (Decl_Node); if Token = Tok_Constant then Scan; -- past CONSTANT Set_Constant_Present (Decl_Node); end if; end if; P_Return_Subtype_Indication (Decl_Node); if Token = Tok_Colon_Equal then Scan; -- past := Set_Expression (Decl_Node, P_Expression_No_Right_Paren); end if; return Decl_Node; end P_Return_Object_Declaration; -- Error recovery: can raise Error_Resync function P_Return_Statement return Node_Id is -- The caller has checked that the initial token is RETURN function Is_Simple return Boolean; -- Scan state is just after RETURN (and is left that way). -- Determine whether this is a simple or extended return statement -- by looking ahead for "identifier :", which implies extended. --------------- -- Is_Simple -- --------------- function Is_Simple return Boolean is Scan_State : Saved_Scan_State; Result : Boolean := True; begin if Token = Tok_Identifier then Save_Scan_State (Scan_State); -- at identifier Scan; -- past identifier if Token = Tok_Colon then Result := False; -- It's an extended_return_statement. end if; Restore_Scan_State (Scan_State); -- to identifier end if; return Result; end Is_Simple; Return_Sloc : constant Source_Ptr := Token_Ptr; Return_Node : Node_Id; -- Start of processing for P_Return_Statement begin Scan; -- past RETURN -- Simple_return_statement, no expression, return an -- N_Simple_Return_Statement node with the expression field left Empty. if Token = Tok_Semicolon then Scan; -- past ; Return_Node := New_Node (N_Simple_Return_Statement, Return_Sloc); -- Non-trivial case else -- Simple_return_statement with expression -- We avoid trying to scan an expression if we are at an -- expression terminator since in that case the best error -- message is probably that we have a missing semicolon. if Is_Simple then Return_Node := New_Node (N_Simple_Return_Statement, Return_Sloc); if Token not in Token_Class_Eterm then Set_Expression (Return_Node, P_Expression_No_Right_Paren); end if; -- Extended_return_statement (Ada 2005 only -- AI-318): else if Ada_Version < Ada_05 then Error_Msg_SP (" extended_return_statement is an Ada 2005 extension"); Error_Msg_SP ("\unit must be compiled with -gnat05 switch"); end if; Return_Node := New_Node (N_Extended_Return_Statement, Return_Sloc); Set_Return_Object_Declarations (Return_Node, New_List (P_Return_Object_Declaration)); if Token = Tok_Do then Push_Scope_Stack; Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Etyp := E_Return; Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Ecol := Start_Column; Scope.Table (Scope.Last).Sloc := Return_Sloc; Scan; -- past DO Set_Handled_Statement_Sequence (Return_Node, P_Handled_Sequence_Of_Statements); End_Statements; -- Do we need to handle Error_Resync here??? end if; end if; TF_Semicolon; end if; return Return_Node; end P_Return_Statement; end Ch6;