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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [bootloaders/] [orpmon/] [drivers/] [smc91111.c] - Rev 256
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/*------------------------------------------------------------------------ . smc91111.c . This is a driver for SMSC's 91C111 single-chip Ethernet device. . . (C) Copyright 2005 . . Copyright (C) 2001 Standard Microsystems Corporation (SMSC) . Developed by Simple Network Magic Corporation (SNMC) . Copyright (C) 1996 by Erik Stahlman (ES) . . This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify . it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by . the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or . (at your option) any later version. . . This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, . but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of . MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the . GNU General Public License for more details. . . You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License . along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software . Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA . . Information contained in this file was obtained from the LAN91C111 . manual from SMC. To get a copy, if you really want one, you can find . information under www.smsc.com. . . . author: . Javier Castillo ( javier.castillo@urjc.es ) . . Sources: . o smc91111.c by Erik Stahlman . . History: . 06/05/05 Javier Castillo Modified smc91111.c to work with OR1200 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #include "board.h" #if SMC91111_LAN==1 #include "common.h" #include "smc91111.h" #include "support.h" #include "net.h" #ifndef CONFIG_SMC_AUTONEG_TIMEOUT #define CONFIG_SMC_AUTONEG_TIMEOUT 10 #endif #define ETH_ZLEN 60 #define MEMORY_WAIT_TIME 16 #define SMC_ALLOC_MAX_TRY 5 #define SMC_TX_TIMEOUT 30 #define SWAP16(x) ((((x) & 0x00ff) << 8) | ( (x) >> 8)) typedef unsigned char byte; typedef unsigned short word; //Do nothing but needed to compile int tx_next; int rx_next; void (*receive)(volatile unsigned char *add, int len); /* Pointer to function to be called when frame is received */ static void __delay(unsigned long loops) { __asm__ __volatile__ ("1: l.sfeqi %0,0; \ l.bnf 1b; \ l.addi %0,%0,-1;" : "=r" (loops) : "0" (loops)); } static void udelay(unsigned long usecs) { /* Sigh */ __delay(usecs); } static void smc_wait_ms(unsigned int ms){ udelay(ms*1000); } static void print_packet(unsigned long add, int len) { int i; printf("ipacket: add = %lx len = %d\n", add, len); for(i = 0; i < len; i++) { if(!(i % 16)) printf("\n"); printf(" %.2x", *(((unsigned char *)add) + i)); } printf("\n"); } /*------------------------------------------------------------ . Reads a register from the MII Management serial interface .-------------------------------------------------------------*/ static word smc_read_phy_register(byte phyreg) { int oldBank; int i; byte mask; word mii_reg; byte bits[64]; int clk_idx = 0; int input_idx; word phydata; byte phyaddr=SMC_PHY_ADDR; // 32 consecutive ones on MDO to establish sync for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO; // Start code <01> bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE; bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO; // Read command <10> bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO; bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE; // Output the PHY address, msb first mask = (byte)0x10; for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) { if (phyaddr & mask) bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO; else bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE; // Shift to next lowest bit mask >>= 1; } // Output the phy register number, msb first mask = (byte)0x10; for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) { if (phyreg & mask) bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO; else bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE; // Shift to next lowest bit mask >>= 1; } // Tristate and turnaround (2 bit times) bits[clk_idx++] = 0; //bits[clk_idx++] = 0; // Input starts at this bit time input_idx = clk_idx; // Will input 16 bits for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) bits[clk_idx++] = 0; // Final clock bit bits[clk_idx++] = 0; // Save the current bank oldBank = REG16(ETH_BASE+BANK_SELECT); // Select bank 3 SMC_SELECT_BANK( 3 ); // Get the current MII register value mii_reg = REG16(ETH_BASE+MII_REG); // Turn off all MII Interface bits mii_reg &= ~(MII_MDOE|MII_MCLK|MII_MDI|MII_MDO); // Clock all 64 cycles for (i = 0; i < sizeof bits; ++i) { // Clock Low - output data REG16(ETH_BASE+MII_REG)= mii_reg | bits[i]; udelay(500); // Clock Hi - input data REG16(ETH_BASE+MII_REG)= mii_reg | bits[i] | MII_MCLK; udelay(500); bits[i] |= REG16(ETH_BASE+MII_REG) & MII_MDI; } // Return to idle state // Set clock to low, data to low, and output tristated REG16(ETH_BASE+MII_REG)=mii_reg; udelay(500); // Restore original bank select SMC_SELECT_BANK( oldBank ); // Recover input data phydata = 0; for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) { phydata <<= 1; if (bits[input_idx++] & MII_MDI) phydata |= 0x0001; } return(phydata); } static void smc_write_phy_register(byte phyreg, word phydata){ int oldBank; int i; word mask; word mii_reg; byte bits[65]; int clk_idx=0; byte phyaddr=SMC_PHY_ADDR; /*32 consecutives ones on MDO to establish sync*/ for(i=0; i<32;i++) bits[clk_idx++]=MII_MDOE | MII_MDO; // Start code <01> bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE; bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO; // Write command <01> bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE; bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO; // Output the PHY address, msb first mask = (byte)0x10; for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) { if (phyaddr & mask) bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO; else bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE; // Shift to next lowest bit mask >>= 1; } // Output the phy register number, msb first mask = (byte)0x10; for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) { if (phyreg & mask) bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO; else bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE; // Shift to next lowest bit mask >>= 1; } // Tristate and turnaround (2 bit times) bits[clk_idx++] = 0; bits[clk_idx++] = 0; // Write out 16 bits of data, msb first mask = 0x8000; for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) { if (phydata & mask) bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE | MII_MDO; else bits[clk_idx++] = MII_MDOE; // Shift to next lowest bit mask >>= 1; } // Final clock bit (tristate) bits[clk_idx++] = 0; // Save the current bank oldBank = REG16(ETH_BASE+BANK_SELECT); // Select bank 3 SMC_SELECT_BANK( 3 ); // Get the current MII register value mii_reg = REG16(ETH_BASE+MII_REG); // Turn off all MII Interface bits mii_reg &= ~(MII_MDOE|MII_MCLK|MII_MDI|MII_MDO); // Clock all cycles for (i = 0; i < sizeof bits; ++i) { // Clock Low - output data REG16(ETH_BASE+MII_REG)= mii_reg | bits[i]; udelay(50); // Clock Hi - input data REG16(ETH_BASE+MII_REG)= mii_reg | bits[i] | MII_MCLK; udelay(50); bits[i] |= REG16(ETH_BASE+MII_REG) & MII_MDI; } // Return to idle state // Set clock to low, data to low, and output tristated REG16(ETH_BASE+MII_REG)=mii_reg; udelay(50); // Restore original bank select SMC_SELECT_BANK( oldBank ); } static void smc_phy_configure (void){ int timeout; byte phyaddr; word my_phy_caps; /* My PHY capabilities */ word my_ad_caps; /* My Advertised capabilities */ word status = 0; /*;my status = 0 */ int failed = 0; /* Get the detected phy address */ phyaddr = SMC_PHY_ADDR; /* Reset the PHY, setting all other bits to zero */ smc_write_phy_register (PHY_CNTL_REG, PHY_CNTL_RST); /* Wait for the reset to complete, or time out */ timeout = 6; /* Wait up to 3 seconds */ while (timeout--) { if (!(smc_read_phy_register (PHY_CNTL_REG) & PHY_CNTL_RST)) { /* reset complete */ break; } smc_wait_ms (500); /* wait 500 millisecs */ } if (timeout < 1) { printf ("PHY reset timed out\n"); goto smc_phy_configure_exit; } /* Read PHY Register 18, Status Output */ /* lp->lastPhy18 = smc_read_phy_register(PHY_INT_REG); */ /* Enable PHY Interrupts (for register 18) */ /* Interrupts listed here are disabled */ smc_write_phy_register (PHY_MASK_REG, 0xffff); /* Configure the Receive/Phy Control register */ SMC_SELECT_BANK (0); REG16(ETH_BASE+RPC_REG)=RPC_DEFAULT; /* Copy our capabilities from PHY_STAT_REG to PHY_AD_REG */ my_phy_caps = smc_read_phy_register (PHY_STAT_REG); my_ad_caps = PHY_AD_CSMA; /* I am CSMA capable */ if (my_phy_caps & PHY_STAT_CAP_T4) my_ad_caps |= PHY_AD_T4; if (my_phy_caps & PHY_STAT_CAP_TXF) my_ad_caps |= PHY_AD_TX_FDX; if (my_phy_caps & PHY_STAT_CAP_TXH) my_ad_caps |= PHY_AD_TX_HDX; if (my_phy_caps & PHY_STAT_CAP_TF) my_ad_caps |= PHY_AD_10_FDX; if (my_phy_caps & PHY_STAT_CAP_TH) my_ad_caps |= PHY_AD_10_HDX; /* Update our Auto-Neg Advertisement Register */ smc_write_phy_register (PHY_AD_REG, my_ad_caps); /* Read the register back. Without this, it appears that when */ /* auto-negotiation is restarted, sometimes it isn't ready and */ /* the link does not come up. */ smc_read_phy_register(PHY_AD_REG); /* Restart auto-negotiation process in order to advertise my caps */ smc_write_phy_register (PHY_CNTL_REG, PHY_CNTL_ANEG_EN | PHY_CNTL_ANEG_RST); /* Wait for the auto-negotiation to complete. This may take from */ /* 2 to 3 seconds. */ /* Wait for the reset to complete, or time out */ timeout = CONFIG_SMC_AUTONEG_TIMEOUT * 2; while (timeout--) { status = smc_read_phy_register (PHY_STAT_REG); if (status & PHY_STAT_ANEG_ACK) { /* auto-negotiate complete */ break; } smc_wait_ms (500); /* wait 500 millisecs */ /* Restart auto-negotiation if remote fault */ if (status & PHY_STAT_REM_FLT) { printf ("PHY remote fault detected\n"); /* Restart auto-negotiation */ printf ("PHY restarting auto-negotiation\n"); smc_write_phy_register (PHY_CNTL_REG, PHY_CNTL_ANEG_EN | PHY_CNTL_ANEG_RST | PHY_CNTL_SPEED | PHY_CNTL_DPLX); } } if (timeout < 1) { printf ("PHY auto-negotiate timed out\n"); failed = 1; } /* Fail if we detected an auto-negotiate remote fault */ if (status & PHY_STAT_REM_FLT) { printf ("PHY remote fault detected\n"); failed = 1; } /* Re-Configure the Receive/Phy Control register */ REG16(ETH_BASE+RPC_REG)=RPC_DEFAULT; smc_phy_configure_exit: ; } static inline void smc_wait_mmu_release_complete (void) { int count = 0; /* assume bank 2 selected */ while (REG16(ETH_BASE+MMU_CMD_REG) & MC_BUSY) { udelay (1); /* Wait until not busy */ if (++count > 200) break; } } static void eth_reset(){ /* This resets the registers mostly to defaults, but doesn't affect EEPROM. That seems unnecessary */ SMC_SELECT_BANK (0); REG16(ETH_BASE+RCR_REG)=RCR_SOFTRST; /* Setup the Configuration Register */ /* This is necessary because the CONFIG_REG is not affected */ /* by a soft reset */ SMC_SELECT_BANK (1); REG16(ETH_BASE+CONFIG_REG)=CONFIG_DEFAULT; /* Release from possible power-down state */ /* Configuration register is not affected by Soft Reset */ REG16(ETH_BASE+CONFIG_REG)=REG16(ETH_BASE+CONFIG_REG) | CONFIG_EPH_POWER_EN; SMC_SELECT_BANK (0); /* this should pause enough for the chip to be happy */ udelay (100); /* Disable transmit and receive functionality */ REG16(ETH_BASE+RCR_REG)=RCR_CLEAR; REG16(ETH_BASE+TCR_REG)=TCR_CLEAR; /* set the control register */ SMC_SELECT_BANK (1); REG16(ETH_BASE+CTL_REG)=CTL_DEFAULT; /* Reset the MMU */ SMC_SELECT_BANK (2); smc_wait_mmu_release_complete (); REG16(ETH_BASE+MMU_CMD_REG)=MC_RESET; while (REG16(ETH_BASE+MMU_CMD_REG) & MC_BUSY) udelay (1); /* Wait until not busy */ /* Note: It doesn't seem that waiting for the MMU busy is needed here, but this is a place where future chipsets _COULD_ break. Be wary of issuing another MMU command right after this */ /* Disable all interrupts */ REG8(ETH_BASE+IM_REG)=0; } void eth_init (void (*rec)(volatile unsigned char *, int)){ receive = rec; /*First make a SW reset of the chip*/ eth_reset(); /*Enable TX and Rx*/ SMC_SELECT_BANK(0x0); REG16(ETH_BASE+TCR_REG)=TCR_DEFAULT; REG16(ETH_BASE+RCR_REG)=RCR_DEFAULT; REG16(ETH_BASE+RPC_REG)=RPC_DEFAULT; /*Configure PHY with autoneg*/ smc_phy_configure(); /*Set MAC address*/ SMC_SELECT_BANK(0x1); REG8(ETH_BASE+ADDR0_REG)=ETH_MACADDR0; REG8(ETH_BASE+ADDR0_REG+1)=ETH_MACADDR1; REG8(ETH_BASE+ADDR0_REG+2)=ETH_MACADDR2; REG8(ETH_BASE+ADDR0_REG+3)=ETH_MACADDR3; REG8(ETH_BASE+ADDR0_REG+4)=ETH_MACADDR4; REG8(ETH_BASE+ADDR0_REG+5)=ETH_MACADDR5; } void eth_halt(void) { /* no more interrupts for me */ SMC_SELECT_BANK( 2 ); REG8(ETH_BASE+IM_REG)=0; /* and tell the card to stay away from that nasty outside world */ SMC_SELECT_BANK( 0 ); REG8(ETH_BASE+RCR_REG)=RCR_CLEAR; REG8(ETH_BASE+TCR_REG)=TCR_CLEAR; } unsigned long eth_rx (void){ int packet_number; word status; word packet_length; word packet_length_loop; int is_error = 0; byte saved_pnr; word saved_ptr; word word_readed; byte *data; SMC_SELECT_BANK(2); /* save PTR and PTR registers */ saved_pnr = REG8(ETH_BASE+PN_REG ); saved_ptr = REG16(ETH_BASE+PTR_REG ); packet_number = REG16(ETH_BASE+RXFIFO_REG ); if ( packet_number & RXFIFO_REMPTY ) { return 0; } /* start reading from the start of the packet */ REG16(ETH_BASE+PTR_REG)=PTR_READ | PTR_RCV | PTR_AUTOINC; /* First two words are status and packet_length */ status = REG16(ETH_BASE+SMC91111_DATA_REG ); packet_length = REG16(ETH_BASE+SMC91111_DATA_REG ); packet_length &= 0x07ff; /* mask off top bits */ #ifdef DEBUG printf("RCV: STATUS %4x LENGTH %4x\n", status, packet_length ); #endif if ( !(status & RS_ERRORS ) ){ /* Adjust for having already read the first two words */ packet_length -= 4; /*4; */ /* set odd length for bug in LAN91C111, */ /* which never sets RS_ODDFRAME */ /* TODO ? */ #ifdef DEBUG printf(" Reading %d words and %d byte(s) \n",(packet_length >> 1 ), packet_length & 1 ); #endif packet_length_loop=packet_length>>1; data=(byte*)NetRxPackets[0]; while(packet_length_loop-->0){ word_readed=REG16(ETH_BASE+SMC91111_DATA_REG); *((word*)data)=SWAP16(word_readed); data+=sizeof(word); } } else { /* error ... */ /* TODO ? */ is_error = 1; } while ( REG16(ETH_BASE+MMU_CMD_REG) & MC_BUSY ) udelay(1); /* Wait until not busy */ /* error or good, tell the card to get rid of this packet */ REG16(ETH_BASE+MMU_CMD_REG)=MC_RELEASE; while ( REG16(ETH_BASE+MMU_CMD_REG) & MC_BUSY ) udelay(1); /* Wait until not busy */ /* restore saved registers */ REG8(ETH_BASE+PN_REG)=saved_pnr; REG16(ETH_BASE+PTR_REG)=saved_ptr; if (!is_error) { /* Pass the packet up to the protocol layers. */ receive(NetRxPackets[0], packet_length); return packet_length; } else { return 0; } } #define CFG_HZ 1000 static int poll4int (byte mask, int timeout) { int tmo = get_timer (0) + timeout * CFG_HZ; int is_timeout = 0; word old_bank = REG16(ETH_BASE+BSR_REG); #ifdef DEBUG printf ("Polling...\n"); #endif SMC_SELECT_BANK (2); while ((REG16(ETH_BASE+SMC91111_INT_REG) & mask) == 0) { if (get_timer (0) >= tmo) { is_timeout = 1; break; } } /* restore old bank selection */ SMC_SELECT_BANK (old_bank); if (is_timeout) return 1; else return 0; } void eth_send(void *buf, unsigned long len) { byte packet_no; byte *bufb; int length; int lengtht; int numPages; int try = 0; int time_out; byte status; byte saved_pnr; word saved_ptr; /* save PTR and PNR registers before manipulation */ SMC_SELECT_BANK (2); saved_pnr = REG8( ETH_BASE+PN_REG ); saved_ptr = REG16( ETH_BASE+PTR_REG ); #ifdef DEBUG printf ("smc_hardware_send_packet\n"); #endif length = ETH_ZLEN < len ? len : ETH_ZLEN; /* allocate memory ** The MMU wants the number of pages to be the number of 256 bytes ** 'pages', minus 1 ( since a packet can't ever have 0 pages :) ) ** ** The 91C111 ignores the size bits, but the code is left intact ** for backwards and future compatibility. ** ** Pkt size for allocating is data length +6 (for additional status ** words, length and ctl!) ** ** If odd size then last byte is included in this header. */ numPages = ((length & 0xfffe) + 6); numPages >>= 8; /* Divide by 256 */ if (numPages > 7) { printf ("Far too big packet error. \n"); return; } /* now, try to allocate the memory */ SMC_SELECT_BANK (2); REG16( ETH_BASE+MMU_CMD_REG)=MC_ALLOC | numPages; /* FIXME: the ALLOC_INT bit never gets set * * so the following will always give a * * memory allocation error. * * same code works in armboot though * * -ro */ again: try++; time_out = MEMORY_WAIT_TIME; do { status = REG8( ETH_BASE+SMC91111_INT_REG); if (status & IM_ALLOC_INT) { /* acknowledge the interrupt */ REG8( ETH_BASE+SMC91111_INT_REG)=IM_ALLOC_INT; break; } } while (--time_out); if (!time_out) { if (try < SMC_ALLOC_MAX_TRY) goto again; else return; } /* I can send the packet now.. */ bufb = (byte *) buf; /* If I get here, I _know_ there is a packet slot waiting for me */ packet_no = REG8( ETH_BASE+AR_REG); if (packet_no & AR_FAILED) { /* or isn't there? BAD CHIP! */ printf ("Memory allocation failed. \n"); return; } /* we have a packet address, so tell the card to use it */ REG8( ETH_BASE+PN_REG)=packet_no; /* do not write new ptr value if Write data fifo not empty */ while ( saved_ptr & PTR_NOTEMPTY ) printf ("Write data fifo not empty!\n"); /* point to the beginning of the packet */ REG16( ETH_BASE+PTR_REG)=PTR_AUTOINC; /* send the packet length ( +6 for status, length and ctl byte ) and the status word ( set to zeros ) */ REG16(ETH_BASE+SMC91111_DATA_REG)=0; /* send the packet length ( +6 for status words, length, and ctl */ REG16(ETH_BASE+SMC91111_DATA_REG)=length + 6; /* send the actual data */ lengtht=length>>1; while(lengtht-->0){ REG16(ETH_BASE+SMC91111_DATA_REG)=SWAP16(*((word*)bufb)); bufb+=sizeof(word); } /* Send the last byte, if there is one. */ if ((length & 1) == 0) { REG16(ETH_BASE+SMC91111_DATA_REG)=0; } else { REG16(ETH_BASE+SMC91111_DATA_REG)=bufb[length - 1] | 0x2000; } /* and let the chipset deal with it */ REG16(ETH_BASE+MMU_CMD_REG)=MC_ENQUEUE; /* poll for TX INT */ /* if (poll4int (IM_TX_INT, SMC_TX_TIMEOUT)) { */ /* poll for TX_EMPTY INT - autorelease enabled */ if (poll4int(IM_TX_EMPTY_INT, SMC_TX_TIMEOUT)) { /* sending failed */ printf ("TX timeout, sending failed...\n"); /* release packet */ /* no need to release, MMU does that now */ /* wait for MMU getting ready (low) */ while (REG16(ETH_BASE+MMU_CMD_REG) & MC_BUSY) { udelay (10); } printf ("MMU ready\n"); return; } else { /* ack. int */ REG8(ETH_BASE+SMC91111_INT_REG)=IM_TX_EMPTY_INT; /* SMC_outb (IM_TX_INT, SMC91111_INT_REG); */ #ifdef DEBUG printf ("Sent packet of length %u\n",length); #endif /* release packet */ /* no need to release, MMU does that now */ /* wait for MMU getting ready (low) */ while (REG16(ETH_BASE+MMU_CMD_REG) & MC_BUSY) { udelay (10); } } /* restore previously saved registers */ REG8(ETH_BASE+PN_REG)=saved_pnr; REG16(ETH_BASE+PTR_REG)=saved_ptr, PTR_REG; return; } #endif
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