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/* This file contains the definitions and documentation for theadditional tree codes used in the GNU C++ compiler (see tree.deffor the standard codes).Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2005,1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2010, 2011Free Software Foundation, Inc.Hacked by Michael Tiemann (tiemann@cygnus.com)This file is part of GCC.GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modifyit under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published bythe Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)any later version.GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty ofMERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See theGNU General Public License for more details.You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public Licensealong with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *//* An OFFSET_REF is used in two situations:1. An expression of the form `A::m' where `A' is a class and `m' isa non-static member. In this case, operand 0 will be a TYPE(corresponding to `A') and operand 1 will be a FIELD_DECL,BASELINK, or TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR (corresponding to `m').The expression is a pointer-to-member if its address is taken,but simply denotes a member of the object if its address is nottaken.This form is only used during the parsing phase; once semanticanalysis has taken place they are eliminated.2. An expression of the form `x.*p'. In this case, operand 0 willbe an expression corresponding to `x' and operand 1 will be anexpression with pointer-to-member type. */DEFTREECODE (OFFSET_REF, "offset_ref", tcc_reference, 2)/* A pointer-to-member constant. For a pointer-to-member constant`X::Y' The PTRMEM_CST_CLASS is the RECORD_TYPE for `X' and thePTRMEM_CST_MEMBER is the _DECL for `Y'. */DEFTREECODE (PTRMEM_CST, "ptrmem_cst", tcc_constant, 0)/* For NEW_EXPR, operand 0 is the placement list.Operand 1 is the new-declarator.Operand 2 is the number of elements in the array.Operand 3 is the initializer. */DEFTREECODE (NEW_EXPR, "nw_expr", tcc_expression, 4)DEFTREECODE (VEC_NEW_EXPR, "vec_nw_expr", tcc_expression, 3)/* For DELETE_EXPR, operand 0 is the store to be destroyed.Operand 1 is the value to pass to the destroying functionsaying whether the store should be deallocated as well. */DEFTREECODE (DELETE_EXPR, "dl_expr", tcc_expression, 2)DEFTREECODE (VEC_DELETE_EXPR, "vec_dl_expr", tcc_expression, 2)/* Value is reference to particular overloaded class method.Operand 0 is the class, operand 1 is the fieldThe COMPLEXITY field holds the class level (usually 0). */DEFTREECODE (SCOPE_REF, "scope_ref", tcc_reference, 2)/* When composing an object with a member, this is the result.Operand 0 is the object. Operand 1 is the member (usuallya dereferenced pointer to member). */DEFTREECODE (MEMBER_REF, "member_ref", tcc_reference, 2)/* Type conversion operator in C++. TREE_TYPE is type that thisoperator converts to. Operand is expression to be converted. */DEFTREECODE (TYPE_EXPR, "type_expr", tcc_expression, 1)/* AGGR_INIT_EXPRs have a variably-sized representation similar tothat of CALL_EXPRs. Operand 0 is an INTEGER_CST node containing theoperand count, operand 1 is the function which performs initialization,operand 2 is the slot which was allocated for this expression, andthe remaining operands are the arguments to the initialization function. */DEFTREECODE (AGGR_INIT_EXPR, "aggr_init_expr", tcc_vl_exp, 3)/* Initialization of an array from another array, expressed at a high levelso that it works with TARGET_EXPR. Operand 0 is the target, operand 1is the initializer. */DEFTREECODE (VEC_INIT_EXPR, "vec_init_expr", tcc_expression, 2)/* A throw expression. operand 0 is the expression, if there was one,else it is NULL_TREE. */DEFTREECODE (THROW_EXPR, "throw_expr", tcc_expression, 1)/* An empty class object. The TREE_TYPE gives the class type. We usethese to avoid actually creating instances of the empty classes. */DEFTREECODE (EMPTY_CLASS_EXPR, "empty_class_expr", tcc_expression, 0)/* A reference to a member function or member functions from a baseclass. BASELINK_FUNCTIONS gives the FUNCTION_DECL,TEMPLATE_DECL, OVERLOAD, or TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR corresponding to thefunctions. BASELINK_BINFO gives the base from which the functionscome, i.e., the base to which the `this' pointer must be convertedbefore the functions are called. BASELINK_ACCESS_BINFO gives thebase used to name the functions.A BASELINK is an expression; the TREE_TYPE of the BASELINK givesthe type of the expression. This type is either a FUNCTION_TYPE,METHOD_TYPE, or `unknown_type_node' indicating that the function isoverloaded. */DEFTREECODE (BASELINK, "baselink", tcc_exceptional, 0)/* Template definition. The following fields have the specified uses,although there are other macros in cp-tree.h that should be used foraccessing this data.DECL_ARGUMENTS template parm vectorDECL_TEMPLATE_INFO template text &cDECL_VINDEX list of instantiations already produced;only done for functions so farFor class template:DECL_INITIAL associated templates (methods &c)DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT nullFor non-class templates:TREE_TYPE type of object to be constructedDECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT decl for object to be created(e.g., FUNCTION_DECL with tmpl parms used)*/DEFTREECODE (TEMPLATE_DECL, "template_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)/* Index into a template parameter list. The TEMPLATE_PARM_IDX givesthe index (from 0) of the parameter, while the TEMPLATE_PARM_LEVELgives the level (from 1) of the parameter.Here's an example:template <class T> // Index 0, Level 1.struct S{template <class U, // Index 0, Level 2.class V> // Index 1, Level 2.void f();};The DESCENDANTS will be a chain of TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEXs descendedfrom this one. The first descendant will have the same IDX, butits LEVEL will be one less. The TREE_CHAIN field is used to chaintogether the descendants. The TEMPLATE_PARM_DECL is thedeclaration of this parameter, either a TYPE_DECL or CONST_DECL.The TEMPLATE_PARM_ORIG_LEVEL is the LEVEL of the most distantparent, i.e., the LEVEL that the parameter originally had when itwas declared. For example, if we instantiate S<int>, we will have:struct S<int>{template <class U, // Index 0, Level 1, Orig Level 2class V> // Index 1, Level 1, Orig Level 2void f();};The LEVEL is the level of the parameter when we are worrying aboutthe types of things; the ORIG_LEVEL is the level when we areworrying about instantiating things. */DEFTREECODE (TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX, "template_parm_index", tcc_exceptional, 0)/* Index into a template parameter list for template template parameters.This parameter must be a type. The TYPE_FIELDS value will be aTEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX.It is used without template arguments like TT in C<TT>,TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM_TEMPLATE_INFO is NULL_TREEand TYPE_NAME is a TEMPLATE_DECL. */DEFTREECODE (TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM, "template_template_parm", tcc_type, 0)/* The ordering of the following codes is optimized for the checkingmacros in tree.h. Changing the order will degrade the speed of thecompiler. TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM, TYPENAME_TYPE, TYPEOF_TYPE,BOUND_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM. *//* Index into a template parameter list. This parameter must be a type.The type.values field will be a TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX. */DEFTREECODE (TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM, "template_type_parm", tcc_type, 0)/* A type designated by `typename T::t'. TYPE_CONTEXT is `T',TYPE_NAME is an IDENTIFIER_NODE for `t'. If the type was named viatemplate-id, TYPENAME_TYPE_FULLNAME will hold the TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR.TREE_TYPE is always NULL. */DEFTREECODE (TYPENAME_TYPE, "typename_type", tcc_type, 0)/* A type designated by `__typeof (expr)'. TYPEOF_TYPE_EXPR is theexpression in question. */DEFTREECODE (TYPEOF_TYPE, "typeof_type", tcc_type, 0)/* Like TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM it is used with bound template argumentslike TT<int>.In this case, TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM_TEMPLATE_INFO contains thetemplate name and its bound arguments. TYPE_NAME is a TYPE_DECL. */DEFTREECODE (BOUND_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM, "bound_template_template_parm",tcc_type, 0)/* For template template argument of the form `T::template C'.TYPE_CONTEXT is `T', the template parameter dependent object.TYPE_NAME is an IDENTIFIER_NODE for `C', the member class template. */DEFTREECODE (UNBOUND_CLASS_TEMPLATE, "unbound_class_template", tcc_type, 0)/* A using declaration. USING_DECL_SCOPE contains the specifiedscope. In a member using decl, unless DECL_DEPENDENT_P is true,USING_DECL_DECLS contains the _DECL or OVERLOAD so named. This isnot an alias, but is later expanded into multiple aliases. */DEFTREECODE (USING_DECL, "using_decl", tcc_declaration, 0)/* A using directive. The operand is USING_STMT_NAMESPACE. */DEFTREECODE (USING_STMT, "using_stmt", tcc_statement, 1)/* An un-parsed default argument. Holds a vector of input tokens anda vector of places where the argument was instantiated beforeparsing had occurred. */DEFTREECODE (DEFAULT_ARG, "default_arg", tcc_exceptional, 0)/* An uninstantiated noexcept-specification. DEFERRED_NOEXCEPT_PATTERN isthe pattern from the template, and DEFERRED_NOEXCEPT_ARGS are thetemplate arguments to substitute into the pattern when needed. */DEFTREECODE (DEFERRED_NOEXCEPT, "deferred_noexcept", tcc_exceptional, 0)/* A template-id, like foo<int>. The first operand is the template.The second is NULL if there are no explicit arguments, or aTREE_VEC of arguments. The template will be a FUNCTION_DECL,TEMPLATE_DECL, or an OVERLOAD. If the template-id refers to amember template, the template may be an IDENTIFIER_NODE. */DEFTREECODE (TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR, "template_id_expr", tcc_expression, 2)/* A list-like node for chaining overloading candidates. TREE_TYPE isthe original name, and the parameter is the FUNCTION_DECL. */DEFTREECODE (OVERLOAD, "overload", tcc_exceptional, 0)/* A pseudo-destructor, of the form "OBJECT.~DESTRUCTOR" or"OBJECT.SCOPE::~DESTRUCTOR. The first operand is the OBJECT. Thesecond operand (if non-NULL) is the SCOPE. The third operand isthe TYPE node corresponding to the DESTRUCTOR. The type of thefirst operand will always be a scalar type.The type of a PSEUDO_DTOR_EXPR is always "void", even though it canbe used as if it were a zero-argument function. We handle thefunction-call case specially, and giving it "void" type prevents itbeing used in expressions in ways that are not permitted. */DEFTREECODE (PSEUDO_DTOR_EXPR, "pseudo_dtor_expr", tcc_expression, 3)/* A whole bunch of tree codes for the initial, superficial parsing oftemplates. */DEFTREECODE (MODOP_EXPR, "modop_expr", tcc_expression, 3)DEFTREECODE (CAST_EXPR, "cast_expr", tcc_unary, 1)DEFTREECODE (REINTERPRET_CAST_EXPR, "reinterpret_cast_expr", tcc_unary, 1)DEFTREECODE (CONST_CAST_EXPR, "const_cast_expr", tcc_unary, 1)DEFTREECODE (STATIC_CAST_EXPR, "static_cast_expr", tcc_unary, 1)DEFTREECODE (DYNAMIC_CAST_EXPR, "dynamic_cast_expr", tcc_unary, 1)DEFTREECODE (IMPLICIT_CONV_EXPR, "implicit_conv_expr", tcc_unary, 1)DEFTREECODE (DOTSTAR_EXPR, "dotstar_expr", tcc_expression, 2)DEFTREECODE (TYPEID_EXPR, "typeid_expr", tcc_expression, 1)DEFTREECODE (NOEXCEPT_EXPR, "noexcept_expr", tcc_unary, 1)/* A placeholder for an expression that is not type-dependent, butdoes occur in a template. When an expression that is nottype-dependent appears in a larger expression, we must compute thetype of that larger expression. That computation would normallymodify the original expression, which would change the mangling ofthat expression if it appeared in a template argument list. Inthat situation, we create a NON_DEPENDENT_EXPR to take the place ofthe original expression. The expression is the only operand -- itis only needed for diagnostics. */DEFTREECODE (NON_DEPENDENT_EXPR, "non_dependent_expr", tcc_expression, 1)/* CTOR_INITIALIZER is a placeholder in template code for a call tosetup_vtbl_pointer (and appears in all functions, not just ctors). */DEFTREECODE (CTOR_INITIALIZER, "ctor_initializer", tcc_expression, 1)DEFTREECODE (TRY_BLOCK, "try_block", tcc_statement, 2)DEFTREECODE (EH_SPEC_BLOCK, "eh_spec_block", tcc_statement, 2)/* A HANDLER wraps a catch handler for the HANDLER_TYPE. If this isCATCH_ALL_TYPE, then the handler catches all types. The declaration ofthe catch variable is in HANDLER_PARMS, and the body block inHANDLER_BODY. */DEFTREECODE (HANDLER, "handler", tcc_statement, 2)/* A MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR wraps an expression that may notthrow, and must call terminate if it does. The second argumentis a condition, used in templates to express noexcept (condition). */DEFTREECODE (MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR, "must_not_throw_expr", tcc_expression, 2)/* A CLEANUP_STMT marks the point at which a declaration is fullyconstructed. The CLEANUP_EXPR is run on behalf of CLEANUP_DECLwhen CLEANUP_BODY completes. */DEFTREECODE (CLEANUP_STMT, "cleanup_stmt", tcc_statement, 3)/* Represents an 'if' statement. The operands are IF_COND,THEN_CLAUSE, and ELSE_CLAUSE, and the current scope, respectively. *//* ??? It is currently still necessary to distinguish between IF_STMTand COND_EXPR for the benefit of templates. */DEFTREECODE (IF_STMT, "if_stmt", tcc_statement, 4)/* Used to represent a `for' statement. The operands areFOR_INIT_STMT, FOR_COND, FOR_EXPR, and FOR_BODY, respectively. */DEFTREECODE (FOR_STMT, "for_stmt", tcc_statement, 5)/* Used to represent a range-based `for' statement. The operands areRANGE_FOR_DECL, RANGE_FOR_EXPR, RANGE_FOR_BODY, and RANGE_FOR_SCOPE,respectively. Only used in templates. */DEFTREECODE (RANGE_FOR_STMT, "range_for_stmt", tcc_statement, 4)/* Used to represent a 'while' statement. The operands are WHILE_CONDand WHILE_BODY, respectively. */DEFTREECODE (WHILE_STMT, "while_stmt", tcc_statement, 2)/* Used to represent a 'do' statement. The operands are DO_BODY andDO_COND, respectively. */DEFTREECODE (DO_STMT, "do_stmt", tcc_statement, 2)/* Used to represent a 'break' statement. */DEFTREECODE (BREAK_STMT, "break_stmt", tcc_statement, 0)/* Used to represent a 'continue' statement. */DEFTREECODE (CONTINUE_STMT, "continue_stmt", tcc_statement, 0)/* Used to represent a 'switch' statement. The operands areSWITCH_STMT_COND, SWITCH_STMT_BODY, SWITCH_STMT_TYPE, andSWITCH_STMT_SCOPE, respectively. */DEFTREECODE (SWITCH_STMT, "switch_stmt", tcc_statement, 4)/* Used to represent an expression statement. Use `EXPR_STMT_EXPR' toobtain the expression. */DEFTREECODE (EXPR_STMT, "expr_stmt", tcc_expression, 1)DEFTREECODE (TAG_DEFN, "tag_defn", tcc_expression, 0)/* Represents an 'offsetof' expression during template expansion. */DEFTREECODE (OFFSETOF_EXPR, "offsetof_expr", tcc_expression, 1)/* Represents a 'sizeof' expression during template expansion. */DEFTREECODE (SIZEOF_EXPR, "sizeof_expr", tcc_expression, 1)/* Represents the -> operator during template expansion. */DEFTREECODE (ARROW_EXPR, "arrow_expr", tcc_expression, 1)/* Represents an '__alignof__' expression during templateexpansion. */DEFTREECODE (ALIGNOF_EXPR, "alignof_expr", tcc_expression, 1)/* Represents an Objective-C++ '@encode' expression during templateexpansion. */DEFTREECODE (AT_ENCODE_EXPR, "at_encode_expr", tcc_expression, 1)/* A STMT_EXPR represents a statement-expression during templateexpansion. This is the GCC extension { ( ... ) }. TheSTMT_EXPR_STMT is the statement given by the expression. */DEFTREECODE (STMT_EXPR, "stmt_expr", tcc_expression, 1)/* Unary plus. Operand 0 is the expression to which the unary plusis applied. */DEFTREECODE (UNARY_PLUS_EXPR, "unary_plus_expr", tcc_unary, 1)/** C++0x extensions. *//* A static assertion. This is a C++0x extension.STATIC_ASSERT_CONDITION contains the condition that is beingchecked. STATIC_ASSERT_MESSAGE contains the message (a stringliteral) to be displayed if the condition fails to hold. */DEFTREECODE (STATIC_ASSERT, "static_assert", tcc_exceptional, 0)/* Represents an argument pack of types (or templates). An argumentpack stores zero or more arguments that will be used to instantiatea parameter pack.ARGUMENT_PACK_ARGS retrieves the arguments stored in the argumentpack.Example:template<typename... Values>class tuple { ... };tuple<int, float, double> t;Values is a (template) parameter pack. When tuple<int, float,double> is instantiated, the Values parameter pack is instantiatedwith the argument pack <int, float, double>. ARGUMENT_PACK_ARGS willbe a TREE_VEC containing int, float, and double. */DEFTREECODE (TYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK, "type_argument_pack", tcc_type, 0)/* Represents an argument pack of values, which can be used either fornon-type template arguments or function call arguments.NONTYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK plays precisely the same role asTYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK, but will be used for packing non-type templatearguments (e.g., "int... Dimensions") or function arguments ("constArgs&... args"). */DEFTREECODE (NONTYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK, "nontype_argument_pack", tcc_expression, 1)/* Represents a type expression that will be expanded into a list oftypes when instantiated with one or more argument packs.PACK_EXPANSION_PATTERN retrieves the expansion pattern. This isthe type or expression that we will substitute into with eachargument in an argument pack.SET_PACK_EXPANSION_PATTERN sets the expansion pattern.PACK_EXPANSION_PARAMETER_PACKS contains a TREE_LIST of the parameterpacks that are used in this pack expansion.Example:template<typename... Values>struct tied : tuple<Values&...> {// ...};The derivation from tuple contains a TYPE_PACK_EXPANSION for thetemplate arguments. Its PACK_EXPANSION_PATTERN is "Values&" and itsPACK_EXPANSION_PARAMETER_PACKS will contain "Values". */DEFTREECODE (TYPE_PACK_EXPANSION, "type_pack_expansion", tcc_type, 0)/* Represents an expression that will be expanded into a list ofexpressions when instantiated with one or more argument packs.EXPR_PACK_EXPANSION plays precisely the same role as TYPE_PACK_EXPANSION,but will be used for expressions. */DEFTREECODE (EXPR_PACK_EXPANSION, "expr_pack_expansion", tcc_expression, 3)/* Selects the Ith parameter out of an argument pack. This node willbe used when instantiating pack expansions; seetsubst_pack_expansion.ARGUMENT_PACK_SELECT_FROM_PACK contains the *_ARGUMENT_PACK nodefrom which the argument will be selected.ARGUMENT_PACK_SELECT_INDEX contains the index into the argumentpack that will be returned by this ARGUMENT_PACK_SELECT node. Theindex is a machine integer. */DEFTREECODE (ARGUMENT_PACK_SELECT, "argument_pack_select", tcc_exceptional, 0)/** C++ extensions. *//* Represents a trait expression during template expansion. */DEFTREECODE (TRAIT_EXPR, "trait_expr", tcc_exceptional, 0)/* A lambda expression. This is a C++0x extension.LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE is an enum for the default, which may benone.LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST holds the capture-list, including `this'.LAMBDA_EXPR_THIS_CAPTURE goes straight to the capture of `this', if it exists.LAMBDA_EXPR_PENDING_PROXIES is a vector of capture proxies which need tobe pushed once scope returns to the lambda.LAMBDA_EXPR_MUTABLE_P signals whether this lambda was declared mutable.LAMBDA_EXPR_RETURN_TYPE holds the return type, if it was specified. */DEFTREECODE (LAMBDA_EXPR, "lambda_expr", tcc_exceptional, 0)/* The declared type of an expression. This is a C++0x extension.DECLTYPE_TYPE_EXPR is the expression whose type we are computing.DECLTYPE_TYPE_ID_EXPR_OR_MEMBER_ACCESS_P states whether theexpression was parsed as an id-expression or a member accessexpression. When false, it was parsed as a full expression.DECLTYPE_FOR_LAMBDA_CAPTURE is set if we want lambda capture semantics.DECLTYPE_FOR_LAMBDA_RETURN is set if we want lambda return deduction. */DEFTREECODE (DECLTYPE_TYPE, "decltype_type", tcc_type, 0)/* A type designated by `__underlying_type (type)'.UNDERLYING_TYPE_TYPE is the type in question. */DEFTREECODE (UNDERLYING_TYPE, "underlying_type", tcc_type, 0)/* A type designated by one of the bases type traits.BASES_TYPE is the type in question. */DEFTREECODE (BASES, "bases", tcc_type, 0)/* Used to represent the template information stored by templatespecializations.The accessors are:TI_TEMPLATE the template declaration associated to the specializationTI_ARGS the arguments of the template specializationTI_TYPEDEFS_NEEDING_ACCESS_CHECKING the vector of typedefs used inthe pattern of the template for which access check is needed at templateinstantiation time. */DEFTREECODE (TEMPLATE_INFO, "template_info", tcc_exceptional, 0)/*Local variables:mode:cEnd:*/
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