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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [gnu-dev/] [or1k-gcc/] [libgo/] [go/] [os/] [exec_posix.go] - Rev 867

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// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

// +build darwin freebsd linux netbsd openbsd windows

package os

import (
        "runtime"
        "syscall"
)

type UnixSignal int32

func (sig UnixSignal) String() string {
        s := runtime.Signame(int32(sig))
        if len(s) > 0 {
                return s
        }
        return "UnixSignal"
}

// StartProcess starts a new process with the program, arguments and attributes
// specified by name, argv and attr.
//
// StartProcess is a low-level interface. The os/exec package provides
// higher-level interfaces.
func StartProcess(name string, argv []string, attr *ProcAttr) (p *Process, err error) {
        sysattr := &syscall.ProcAttr{
                Dir: attr.Dir,
                Env: attr.Env,
                Sys: attr.Sys,
        }
        if sysattr.Env == nil {
                sysattr.Env = Environ()
        }
        for _, f := range attr.Files {
                sysattr.Files = append(sysattr.Files, f.Fd())
        }

        pid, h, e := syscall.StartProcess(name, argv, sysattr)
        if e != nil {
                return nil, &PathError{"fork/exec", name, e}
        }
        return newProcess(pid, h), nil
}

// Kill causes the Process to exit immediately.
func (p *Process) Kill() error {
        return p.Signal(UnixSignal(syscall.SIGKILL))
}

// Exec replaces the current process with an execution of the
// named binary, with arguments argv and environment envv.
// If successful, Exec never returns.  If it fails, it returns an error.
//
// To run a child process, see StartProcess (for a low-level interface)
// or the os/exec package (for higher-level interfaces).
func Exec(name string, argv []string, envv []string) error {
        if envv == nil {
                envv = Environ()
        }
        e := syscall.Exec(name, argv, envv)
        if e != nil {
                return &PathError{"exec", name, e}
        }
        return nil
}

// TODO(rsc): Should os implement its own syscall.WaitStatus
// wrapper with the methods, or is exposing the underlying one enough?
//
// TODO(rsc): Certainly need to have Rusage struct,
// since syscall one might have different field types across
// different OS.

// Waitmsg stores the information about an exited process as reported by Wait.
type Waitmsg struct {
        Pid                int             // The process's id.
        syscall.WaitStatus                 // System-dependent status info.
        Rusage             *syscall.Rusage // System-dependent resource usage info.
}

// Wait waits for process pid to exit or stop, and then returns a
// Waitmsg describing its status and an error, if any. The options
// (WNOHANG etc.) affect the behavior of the Wait call.
// Wait is equivalent to calling FindProcess and then Wait
// and Release on the result.
func Wait(pid int, options int) (w *Waitmsg, err error) {
        p, e := FindProcess(pid)
        if e != nil {
                return nil, e
        }
        defer p.Release()
        return p.Wait(options)
}

// Convert i to decimal string.
func itod(i int) string {
        if i == 0 {
                return "0"
        }

        u := uint64(i)
        if i < 0 {
                u = -u
        }

        // Assemble decimal in reverse order.
        var b [32]byte
        bp := len(b)
        for ; u > 0; u /= 10 {
                bp--
                b[bp] = byte(u%10) + '0'
        }

        if i < 0 {
                bp--
                b[bp] = '-'
        }

        return string(b[bp:])
}

func (w *Waitmsg) String() string {
        if w == nil {
                return "<nil>"
        }
        // TODO(austin) Use signal names when possible?
        res := ""
        switch {
        case w.Exited():
                res = "exit status " + itod(w.ExitStatus())
        case w.Signaled():
                res = "signal " + itod(w.Signal())
        case w.Stopped():
                res = "stop signal " + itod(w.StopSignal())
                if w.StopSignal() == syscall.SIGTRAP && w.TrapCause() != 0 {
                        res += " (trap " + itod(w.TrapCause()) + ")"
                }
        case w.Continued():
                res = "continued"
        }
        if w.CoreDump() {
                res += " (core dumped)"
        }
        return res
}

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