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/* Target-vector operations for controlling win32 child processes, for GDB. Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Contributed by Cygnus Solutions, A Red Hat Company. This file is part of GDB. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ /* Originally by Steve Chamberlain, sac@cygnus.com */ #include "defs.h" #include "frame.h" /* required by inferior.h */ #include "inferior.h" #include "target.h" #include "exceptions.h" #include "gdbcore.h" #include "command.h" #include "completer.h" #include "regcache.h" #include "top.h" #include <signal.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <windows.h> #include <imagehlp.h> #ifdef __CYGWIN__ #include <sys/cygwin.h> #endif #include <signal.h> #include "buildsym.h" #include "symfile.h" #include "objfiles.h" #include "gdb_obstack.h" #include "gdb_string.h" #include "gdb_stdint.h" #include "gdbthread.h" #include "gdbcmd.h" #include <sys/param.h> #include <unistd.h> #include "exec.h" #include "solist.h" #include "solib.h" #include "xml-support.h" #include "i386-tdep.h" #include "i387-tdep.h" #include "i386-cygwin-tdep.h" static struct target_ops win32_ops; #ifdef __CYGWIN__ /* The starting and ending address of the cygwin1.dll text segment. */ static bfd_vma cygwin_load_start; static bfd_vma cygwin_load_end; #endif static int have_saved_context; /* True if we've saved context from a cygwin signal. */ static CONTEXT saved_context; /* Containes the saved context from a cygwin signal. */ /* If we're not using the old Cygwin header file set, define the following which never should have been in the generic Win32 API headers in the first place since they were our own invention... */ #ifndef _GNU_H_WINDOWS_H enum { FLAG_TRACE_BIT = 0x100, CONTEXT_DEBUGGER = (CONTEXT_FULL | CONTEXT_FLOATING_POINT) }; #endif #include <psapi.h> #define CONTEXT_DEBUGGER_DR CONTEXT_DEBUGGER | CONTEXT_DEBUG_REGISTERS \ | CONTEXT_EXTENDED_REGISTERS static unsigned dr[8]; static int debug_registers_changed; static int debug_registers_used; #define DR6_CLEAR_VALUE 0xffff0ff0 /* The string sent by cygwin when it processes a signal. FIXME: This should be in a cygwin include file. */ #ifndef _CYGWIN_SIGNAL_STRING #define _CYGWIN_SIGNAL_STRING "cYgSiGw00f" #endif #define CHECK(x) check (x, __FILE__,__LINE__) #define DEBUG_EXEC(x) if (debug_exec) printf_unfiltered x #define DEBUG_EVENTS(x) if (debug_events) printf_unfiltered x #define DEBUG_MEM(x) if (debug_memory) printf_unfiltered x #define DEBUG_EXCEPT(x) if (debug_exceptions) printf_unfiltered x static void win32_stop (void); static int win32_win32_thread_alive (ptid_t); static void win32_kill_inferior (void); static enum target_signal last_sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_0; /* Set if a signal was received from the debugged process */ /* Thread information structure used to track information that is not available in gdb's thread structure. */ typedef struct thread_info_struct { struct thread_info_struct *next; DWORD id; HANDLE h; char *name; int suspended; int reload_context; CONTEXT context; STACKFRAME sf; } thread_info; static thread_info thread_head; /* The process and thread handles for the above context. */ static DEBUG_EVENT current_event; /* The current debug event from WaitForDebugEvent */ static HANDLE current_process_handle; /* Currently executing process */ static thread_info *current_thread; /* Info on currently selected thread */ static DWORD main_thread_id; /* Thread ID of the main thread */ /* Counts of things. */ static int exception_count = 0; static int event_count = 0; static int saw_create; static int open_process_used = 0; /* User options. */ static int new_console = 0; #ifdef __CYGWIN__ static int cygwin_exceptions = 0; #endif static int new_group = 1; static int debug_exec = 0; /* show execution */ static int debug_events = 0; /* show events from kernel */ static int debug_memory = 0; /* show target memory accesses */ static int debug_exceptions = 0; /* show target exceptions */ static int useshell = 0; /* use shell for subprocesses */ /* This vector maps GDB's idea of a register's number into an address in the win32 exception context vector. It also contains the bit mask needed to load the register in question. One day we could read a reg, we could inspect the context we already have loaded, if it doesn't have the bit set that we need, we read that set of registers in using GetThreadContext. If the context already contains what we need, we just unpack it. Then to write a register, first we have to ensure that the context contains the other regs of the group, and then we copy the info in and set out bit. */ #define context_offset(x) ((int)&(((CONTEXT *)NULL)->x)) static const int mappings[] = { context_offset (Eax), context_offset (Ecx), context_offset (Edx), context_offset (Ebx), context_offset (Esp), context_offset (Ebp), context_offset (Esi), context_offset (Edi), context_offset (Eip), context_offset (EFlags), context_offset (SegCs), context_offset (SegSs), context_offset (SegDs), context_offset (SegEs), context_offset (SegFs), context_offset (SegGs), context_offset (FloatSave.RegisterArea[0 * 10]), context_offset (FloatSave.RegisterArea[1 * 10]), context_offset (FloatSave.RegisterArea[2 * 10]), context_offset (FloatSave.RegisterArea[3 * 10]), context_offset (FloatSave.RegisterArea[4 * 10]), context_offset (FloatSave.RegisterArea[5 * 10]), context_offset (FloatSave.RegisterArea[6 * 10]), context_offset (FloatSave.RegisterArea[7 * 10]), context_offset (FloatSave.ControlWord), context_offset (FloatSave.StatusWord), context_offset (FloatSave.TagWord), context_offset (FloatSave.ErrorSelector), context_offset (FloatSave.ErrorOffset), context_offset (FloatSave.DataSelector), context_offset (FloatSave.DataOffset), context_offset (FloatSave.ErrorSelector) /* XMM0-7 */ , context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[10*16]), context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[11*16]), context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[12*16]), context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[13*16]), context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[14*16]), context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[15*16]), context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[16*16]), context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[17*16]), /* MXCSR */ context_offset (ExtendedRegisters[24]) }; #undef context_offset /* This vector maps the target's idea of an exception (extracted from the DEBUG_EVENT structure) to GDB's idea. */ struct xlate_exception { int them; enum target_signal us; }; static const struct xlate_exception xlate[] = { {EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION, TARGET_SIGNAL_SEGV}, {STATUS_STACK_OVERFLOW, TARGET_SIGNAL_SEGV}, {EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT, TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP}, {DBG_CONTROL_C, TARGET_SIGNAL_INT}, {EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP, TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP}, {STATUS_FLOAT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE}, {-1, -1}}; static void check (BOOL ok, const char *file, int line) { if (!ok) printf_filtered ("error return %s:%d was %lu\n", file, line, GetLastError ()); } /* Find a thread record given a thread id. If GET_CONTEXT is not 0, then also retrieve the context for this thread. If GET_CONTEXT is negative, then don't suspend the thread. */ static thread_info * thread_rec (DWORD id, int get_context) { thread_info *th; for (th = &thread_head; (th = th->next) != NULL;) if (th->id == id) { if (!th->suspended && get_context) { if (get_context > 0 && id != current_event.dwThreadId) { if (SuspendThread (th->h) == (DWORD) -1) { DWORD err = GetLastError (); warning (_("SuspendThread failed. (winerr %d)"), (int) err); return NULL; } th->suspended = 1; } else if (get_context < 0) th->suspended = -1; th->reload_context = 1; } return th; } return NULL; } /* Add a thread to the thread list */ static thread_info * win32_add_thread (DWORD id, HANDLE h) { thread_info *th; if ((th = thread_rec (id, FALSE))) return th; th = XZALLOC (thread_info); th->id = id; th->h = h; th->next = thread_head.next; thread_head.next = th; add_thread (pid_to_ptid (id)); /* Set the debug registers for the new thread in they are used. */ if (debug_registers_used) { /* Only change the value of the debug registers. */ th->context.ContextFlags = CONTEXT_DEBUG_REGISTERS; CHECK (GetThreadContext (th->h, &th->context)); th->context.Dr0 = dr[0]; th->context.Dr1 = dr[1]; th->context.Dr2 = dr[2]; th->context.Dr3 = dr[3]; th->context.Dr6 = DR6_CLEAR_VALUE; th->context.Dr7 = dr[7]; CHECK (SetThreadContext (th->h, &th->context)); th->context.ContextFlags = 0; } return th; } /* Clear out any old thread list and reintialize it to a pristine state. */ static void win32_init_thread_list (void) { thread_info *th = &thread_head; DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: win32_init_thread_list\n")); init_thread_list (); while (th->next != NULL) { thread_info *here = th->next; th->next = here->next; xfree (here); } thread_head.next = NULL; } /* Delete a thread from the list of threads */ static void win32_delete_thread (DWORD id) { thread_info *th; if (info_verbose) printf_unfiltered ("[Deleting %s]\n", target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (id))); delete_thread (pid_to_ptid (id)); for (th = &thread_head; th->next != NULL && th->next->id != id; th = th->next) continue; if (th->next != NULL) { thread_info *here = th->next; th->next = here->next; xfree (here); } } static void do_win32_fetch_inferior_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int r) { char *context_offset = ((char *) ¤t_thread->context) + mappings[r]; long l; if (!current_thread) return; /* Windows sometimes uses a non-existent thread id in its events */ if (current_thread->reload_context) { #ifdef __COPY_CONTEXT_SIZE if (have_saved_context) { /* Lie about where the program actually is stopped since cygwin has informed us that we should consider the signal to have occurred at another location which is stored in "saved_context. */ memcpy (¤t_thread->context, &saved_context, __COPY_CONTEXT_SIZE); have_saved_context = 0; } else #endif { thread_info *th = current_thread; th->context.ContextFlags = CONTEXT_DEBUGGER_DR; GetThreadContext (th->h, &th->context); /* Copy dr values from that thread. But only if there were not modified since last stop. PR gdb/2388 */ if (!debug_registers_changed) { dr[0] = th->context.Dr0; dr[1] = th->context.Dr1; dr[2] = th->context.Dr2; dr[3] = th->context.Dr3; dr[6] = th->context.Dr6; dr[7] = th->context.Dr7; } } current_thread->reload_context = 0; } #define I387_ST0_REGNUM I386_ST0_REGNUM if (r == I387_FISEG_REGNUM) { l = *((long *) context_offset) & 0xffff; regcache_raw_supply (regcache, r, (char *) &l); } else if (r == I387_FOP_REGNUM) { l = (*((long *) context_offset) >> 16) & ((1 << 11) - 1); regcache_raw_supply (regcache, r, (char *) &l); } else if (r >= 0) regcache_raw_supply (regcache, r, context_offset); else { for (r = 0; r < gdbarch_num_regs (get_regcache_arch (regcache)); r++) do_win32_fetch_inferior_registers (regcache, r); } #undef I387_ST0_REGNUM } static void win32_fetch_inferior_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int r) { current_thread = thread_rec (PIDGET (inferior_ptid), TRUE); /* Check if current_thread exists. Windows sometimes uses a non-existent thread id in its events */ if (current_thread) do_win32_fetch_inferior_registers (regcache, r); } static void do_win32_store_inferior_registers (const struct regcache *regcache, int r) { if (!current_thread) /* Windows sometimes uses a non-existent thread id in its events */; else if (r >= 0) regcache_raw_collect (regcache, r, ((char *) ¤t_thread->context) + mappings[r]); else { for (r = 0; r < gdbarch_num_regs (get_regcache_arch (regcache)); r++) do_win32_store_inferior_registers (regcache, r); } } /* Store a new register value into the current thread context */ static void win32_store_inferior_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int r) { current_thread = thread_rec (PIDGET (inferior_ptid), TRUE); /* Check if current_thread exists. Windows sometimes uses a non-existent thread id in its events */ if (current_thread) do_win32_store_inferior_registers (regcache, r); } static int psapi_loaded = 0; static BOOL WINAPI (*psapi_EnumProcessModules) (HANDLE, HMODULE *, DWORD, LPDWORD); static BOOL WINAPI (*psapi_GetModuleInformation) (HANDLE, HMODULE, LPMODULEINFO, DWORD); static DWORD WINAPI (*psapi_GetModuleFileNameExA) (HANDLE, HMODULE, LPSTR, DWORD); /* Get the name of a given module at at given base address. If base_address is zero return the first loaded module (which is always the name of the executable). */ static int get_module_name (DWORD base_address, char *dll_name_ret) { DWORD len; MODULEINFO mi; int i; HMODULE dh_buf[1]; HMODULE *DllHandle = dh_buf; /* Set to temporary storage for initial query */ DWORD cbNeeded; #ifdef __CYGWIN__ char pathbuf[PATH_MAX + 1]; /* Temporary storage prior to converting to posix form */ #else char *pathbuf = dll_name_ret; /* Just copy directly to passed-in arg */ #endif /* If psapi_loaded < 0 either psapi.dll is not available or it does not contain the needed functions. */ if (psapi_loaded <= 0) goto failed; cbNeeded = 0; /* Find size of buffer needed to handle list of modules loaded in inferior */ if (!psapi_EnumProcessModules (current_process_handle, DllHandle, sizeof (HMODULE), &cbNeeded) || !cbNeeded) goto failed; /* Allocate correct amount of space for module list */ DllHandle = (HMODULE *) alloca (cbNeeded); if (!DllHandle) goto failed; /* Get the list of modules */ if (!psapi_EnumProcessModules (current_process_handle, DllHandle, cbNeeded, &cbNeeded)) goto failed; for (i = 0; i < (int) (cbNeeded / sizeof (HMODULE)); i++) { /* Get information on this module */ if (!psapi_GetModuleInformation (current_process_handle, DllHandle[i], &mi, sizeof (mi))) error (_("Can't get module info")); if (!base_address || (DWORD) (mi.lpBaseOfDll) == base_address) { /* Try to find the name of the given module */ len = psapi_GetModuleFileNameExA (current_process_handle, DllHandle[i], pathbuf, MAX_PATH); if (len == 0) error (_("Error getting dll name: %u."), (unsigned) GetLastError ()); #ifdef __CYGWIN__ /* Cygwin prefers that the path be in /x/y/z format */ cygwin_conv_to_full_posix_path (pathbuf, dll_name_ret); #endif return 1; /* success */ } } failed: dll_name_ret[0] = '\0'; return 0; /* failure */ } /* Encapsulate the information required in a call to symbol_file_add_args */ struct safe_symbol_file_add_args { char *name; int from_tty; struct section_addr_info *addrs; int mainline; int flags; struct ui_file *err, *out; struct objfile *ret; }; /* Maintain a linked list of "so" information. */ struct lm_info { DWORD load_addr; }; static struct so_list solib_start, *solib_end; /* Call symbol_file_add with stderr redirected. We don't care if there are errors. */ static int safe_symbol_file_add_stub (void *argv) { #define p ((struct safe_symbol_file_add_args *) argv) struct so_list *so = &solib_start; p->ret = symbol_file_add (p->name, p->from_tty, p->addrs, p->mainline, p->flags); return !!p->ret; #undef p } /* Restore gdb's stderr after calling symbol_file_add */ static void safe_symbol_file_add_cleanup (void *p) { #define sp ((struct safe_symbol_file_add_args *)p) gdb_flush (gdb_stderr); gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); ui_file_delete (gdb_stderr); ui_file_delete (gdb_stdout); gdb_stderr = sp->err; gdb_stdout = sp->out; #undef sp } /* symbol_file_add wrapper that prevents errors from being displayed. */ static struct objfile * safe_symbol_file_add (char *name, int from_tty, struct section_addr_info *addrs, int mainline, int flags) { struct safe_symbol_file_add_args p; struct cleanup *cleanup; cleanup = make_cleanup (safe_symbol_file_add_cleanup, &p); p.err = gdb_stderr; p.out = gdb_stdout; gdb_flush (gdb_stderr); gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); gdb_stderr = ui_file_new (); gdb_stdout = ui_file_new (); p.name = name; p.from_tty = from_tty; p.addrs = addrs; p.mainline = mainline; p.flags = flags; catch_errors (safe_symbol_file_add_stub, &p, "", RETURN_MASK_ERROR); do_cleanups (cleanup); return p.ret; } static struct so_list * win32_make_so (const char *name, DWORD load_addr) { struct so_list *so; char buf[MAX_PATH + 1]; char cwd[MAX_PATH + 1]; char *p; WIN32_FIND_DATA w32_fd; HANDLE h = FindFirstFile(name, &w32_fd); MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION m; if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) strcpy (buf, name); else { FindClose (h); strcpy (buf, name); if (GetCurrentDirectory (MAX_PATH + 1, cwd)) { p = strrchr (buf, '\\'); if (p) p[1] = '\0'; SetCurrentDirectory (buf); GetFullPathName (w32_fd.cFileName, MAX_PATH, buf, &p); SetCurrentDirectory (cwd); } } if (strcasecmp (buf, "ntdll.dll") == 0) { GetSystemDirectory (buf, sizeof (buf)); strcat (buf, "\\ntdll.dll"); } so = XZALLOC (struct so_list); so->lm_info = (struct lm_info *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct lm_info)); so->lm_info->load_addr = load_addr; strcpy (so->so_original_name, name); #ifndef __CYGWIN__ strcpy (so->so_name, buf); #else cygwin_conv_to_posix_path (buf, so->so_name); /* Record cygwin1.dll .text start/end. */ p = strchr (so->so_name, '\0') - (sizeof ("/cygwin1.dll") - 1); if (p >= so->so_name && strcasecmp (p, "/cygwin1.dll") == 0) { bfd *abfd; asection *text = NULL; CORE_ADDR text_vma; abfd = bfd_openr (so->so_name, "pei-i386"); if (!abfd) return so; if (bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object)) text = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".text"); if (!text) { bfd_close (abfd); return so; } /* The symbols in a dll are offset by 0x1000, which is the the offset from 0 of the first byte in an image - because of the file header and the section alignment. */ cygwin_load_start = load_addr + 0x1000; cygwin_load_end = cygwin_load_start + bfd_section_size (abfd, text); bfd_close (abfd); } #endif return so; } static char * get_image_name (HANDLE h, void *address, int unicode) { static char buf[(2 * MAX_PATH) + 1]; DWORD size = unicode ? sizeof (WCHAR) : sizeof (char); char *address_ptr; int len = 0; char b[2]; DWORD done; /* Attempt to read the name of the dll that was detected. This is documented to work only when actively debugging a program. It will not work for attached processes. */ if (address == NULL) return NULL; /* See if we could read the address of a string, and that the address isn't null. */ if (!ReadProcessMemory (h, address, &address_ptr, sizeof (address_ptr), &done) || done != sizeof (address_ptr) || !address_ptr) return NULL; /* Find the length of the string */ while (ReadProcessMemory (h, address_ptr + len++ * size, &b, size, &done) && (b[0] != 0 || b[size - 1] != 0) && done == size) continue; if (!unicode) ReadProcessMemory (h, address_ptr, buf, len, &done); else { WCHAR *unicode_address = (WCHAR *) alloca (len * sizeof (WCHAR)); ReadProcessMemory (h, address_ptr, unicode_address, len * sizeof (WCHAR), &done); WideCharToMultiByte (CP_ACP, 0, unicode_address, len, buf, len, 0, 0); } return buf; } /* Wait for child to do something. Return pid of child, or -1 in case of error; store status through argument pointer OURSTATUS. */ static int handle_load_dll (void *dummy) { LOAD_DLL_DEBUG_INFO *event = ¤t_event.u.LoadDll; char dll_buf[MAX_PATH + 1]; char *dll_name = NULL; dll_buf[0] = dll_buf[sizeof (dll_buf) - 1] = '\0'; if (!get_module_name ((DWORD) event->lpBaseOfDll, dll_buf)) dll_buf[0] = dll_buf[sizeof (dll_buf) - 1] = '\0'; dll_name = dll_buf; if (*dll_name == '\0') dll_name = get_image_name (current_process_handle, event->lpImageName, event->fUnicode); if (!dll_name) return 1; solib_end->next = win32_make_so (dll_name, (DWORD) event->lpBaseOfDll); solib_end = solib_end->next; return 1; } static void win32_free_so (struct so_list *so) { if (so->lm_info) xfree (so->lm_info); xfree (so); } static int handle_unload_dll (void *dummy) { DWORD lpBaseOfDll = (DWORD) current_event.u.UnloadDll.lpBaseOfDll; struct so_list *so; for (so = &solib_start; so->next != NULL; so = so->next) if (so->next->lm_info->load_addr == lpBaseOfDll) { struct so_list *sodel = so->next; so->next = sodel->next; if (!so->next) solib_end = so; win32_free_so (sodel); solib_add (NULL, 0, NULL, auto_solib_add); return 1; } error (_("Error: dll starting at 0x%lx not found."), (DWORD) lpBaseOfDll); return 0; } /* Clear list of loaded DLLs. */ static void win32_clear_solib (void) { solib_start.next = NULL; solib_end = &solib_start; } /* Load DLL symbol info. */ void dll_symbol_command (char *args, int from_tty) { int n; dont_repeat (); if (args == NULL) error (_("dll-symbols requires a file name")); n = strlen (args); if (n > 4 && strcasecmp (args + n - 4, ".dll") != 0) { char *newargs = (char *) alloca (n + 4 + 1); strcpy (newargs, args); strcat (newargs, ".dll"); args = newargs; } safe_symbol_file_add (args, from_tty, NULL, 0, OBJF_SHARED | OBJF_USERLOADED); } /* Handle DEBUG_STRING output from child process. Cygwin prepends its messages with a "cygwin:". Interpret this as a Cygwin signal. Otherwise just print the string as a warning. */ static int handle_output_debug_string (struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus) { char *s = NULL; int retval = 0; if (!target_read_string ((CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) current_event.u.DebugString.lpDebugStringData, &s, 1024, 0) || !s || !*s) /* nothing to do */; else if (strncmp (s, _CYGWIN_SIGNAL_STRING, sizeof (_CYGWIN_SIGNAL_STRING) - 1) != 0) { #ifdef __CYGWIN__ if (strncmp (s, "cYg", 3) != 0) #endif warning (("%s"), s); } #ifdef __COPY_CONTEXT_SIZE else { /* Got a cygwin signal marker. A cygwin signal is followed by the signal number itself and then optionally followed by the thread id and address to saved context within the DLL. If these are supplied, then the given thread is assumed to have issued the signal and the context from the thread is assumed to be stored at the given address in the inferior. Tell gdb to treat this like a real signal. */ char *p; int sig = strtol (s + sizeof (_CYGWIN_SIGNAL_STRING) - 1, &p, 0); int gotasig = target_signal_from_host (sig); ourstatus->value.sig = gotasig; if (gotasig) { LPCVOID x; DWORD n; ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED; retval = strtoul (p, &p, 0); if (!retval) retval = main_thread_id; else if ((x = (LPCVOID) strtoul (p, &p, 0)) && ReadProcessMemory (current_process_handle, x, &saved_context, __COPY_CONTEXT_SIZE, &n) && n == __COPY_CONTEXT_SIZE) have_saved_context = 1; current_event.dwThreadId = retval; } } #endif if (s) xfree (s); return retval; } static int display_selector (HANDLE thread, DWORD sel) { LDT_ENTRY info; if (GetThreadSelectorEntry (thread, sel, &info)) { int base, limit; printf_filtered ("0x%03lx: ", sel); if (!info.HighWord.Bits.Pres) { puts_filtered ("Segment not present\n"); return 0; } base = (info.HighWord.Bits.BaseHi << 24) + (info.HighWord.Bits.BaseMid << 16) + info.BaseLow; limit = (info.HighWord.Bits.LimitHi << 16) + info.LimitLow; if (info.HighWord.Bits.Granularity) limit = (limit << 12) | 0xfff; printf_filtered ("base=0x%08x limit=0x%08x", base, limit); if (info.HighWord.Bits.Default_Big) puts_filtered(" 32-bit "); else puts_filtered(" 16-bit "); switch ((info.HighWord.Bits.Type & 0xf) >> 1) { case 0: puts_filtered ("Data (Read-Only, Exp-up"); break; case 1: puts_filtered ("Data (Read/Write, Exp-up"); break; case 2: puts_filtered ("Unused segment ("); break; case 3: puts_filtered ("Data (Read/Write, Exp-down"); break; case 4: puts_filtered ("Code (Exec-Only, N.Conf"); break; case 5: puts_filtered ("Code (Exec/Read, N.Conf"); break; case 6: puts_filtered ("Code (Exec-Only, Conf"); break; case 7: puts_filtered ("Code (Exec/Read, Conf"); break; default: printf_filtered ("Unknown type 0x%x",info.HighWord.Bits.Type); } if ((info.HighWord.Bits.Type & 0x1) == 0) puts_filtered(", N.Acc"); puts_filtered (")\n"); if ((info.HighWord.Bits.Type & 0x10) == 0) puts_filtered("System selector "); printf_filtered ("Priviledge level = %d. ", info.HighWord.Bits.Dpl); if (info.HighWord.Bits.Granularity) puts_filtered ("Page granular.\n"); else puts_filtered ("Byte granular.\n"); return 1; } else { printf_filtered ("Invalid selector 0x%lx.\n",sel); return 0; } } static void display_selectors (char * args, int from_tty) { if (!current_thread) { puts_filtered ("Impossible to display selectors now.\n"); return; } if (!args) { puts_filtered ("Selector $cs\n"); display_selector (current_thread->h, current_thread->context.SegCs); puts_filtered ("Selector $ds\n"); display_selector (current_thread->h, current_thread->context.SegDs); puts_filtered ("Selector $es\n"); display_selector (current_thread->h, current_thread->context.SegEs); puts_filtered ("Selector $ss\n"); display_selector (current_thread->h, current_thread->context.SegSs); puts_filtered ("Selector $fs\n"); display_selector (current_thread->h, current_thread->context.SegFs); puts_filtered ("Selector $gs\n"); display_selector (current_thread->h, current_thread->context.SegGs); } else { int sel; sel = parse_and_eval_long (args); printf_filtered ("Selector \"%s\"\n",args); display_selector (current_thread->h, sel); } } static struct cmd_list_element *info_w32_cmdlist = NULL; static void info_w32_command (char *args, int from_tty) { help_list (info_w32_cmdlist, "info w32 ", class_info, gdb_stdout); } #define DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE(x) if (debug_exceptions) \ printf_unfiltered ("gdb: Target exception %s at 0x%08lx\n", x, \ (DWORD) current_event.u.Exception.ExceptionRecord.ExceptionAddress) static int handle_exception (struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus) { thread_info *th; DWORD code = current_event.u.Exception.ExceptionRecord.ExceptionCode; ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED; /* Record the context of the current thread */ th = thread_rec (current_event.dwThreadId, -1); switch (code) { case EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_SEGV; #ifdef __CYGWIN__ { /* See if the access violation happened within the cygwin DLL itself. Cygwin uses a kind of exception handling to deal with passed-in invalid addresses. gdb should not treat these as real SEGVs since they will be silently handled by cygwin. A real SEGV will (theoretically) be caught by cygwin later in the process and will be sent as a cygwin-specific-signal. So, ignore SEGVs if they show up within the text segment of the DLL itself. */ char *fn; bfd_vma addr = (bfd_vma) (uintptr_t) current_event.u.Exception. ExceptionRecord.ExceptionAddress; if ((!cygwin_exceptions && (addr >= cygwin_load_start && addr < cygwin_load_end)) || (find_pc_partial_function (addr, &fn, NULL, NULL) && strncmp (fn, "KERNEL32!IsBad", strlen ("KERNEL32!IsBad")) == 0)) return 0; } #endif break; case STATUS_STACK_OVERFLOW: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_STACK_OVERFLOW"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_SEGV; break; case STATUS_FLOAT_DENORMAL_OPERAND: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_FLOAT_DENORMAL_OPERAND"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case EXCEPTION_ARRAY_BOUNDS_EXCEEDED: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("EXCEPTION_ARRAY_BOUNDS_EXCEEDED"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case STATUS_FLOAT_INEXACT_RESULT: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_FLOAT_INEXACT_RESULT"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case STATUS_FLOAT_INVALID_OPERATION: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_FLOAT_INVALID_OPERATION"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case STATUS_FLOAT_OVERFLOW: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_FLOAT_OVERFLOW"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case STATUS_FLOAT_STACK_CHECK: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_FLOAT_STACK_CHECK"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case STATUS_FLOAT_UNDERFLOW: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_FLOAT_UNDERFLOW"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case STATUS_FLOAT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_FLOAT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case STATUS_INTEGER_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_INTEGER_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case STATUS_INTEGER_OVERFLOW: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("STATUS_INTEGER_OVERFLOW"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_FPE; break; case EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP; break; case DBG_CONTROL_C: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("DBG_CONTROL_C"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_INT; break; case DBG_CONTROL_BREAK: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("DBG_CONTROL_BREAK"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_INT; break; case EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP; break; case EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_ILL; break; case EXCEPTION_PRIV_INSTRUCTION: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("EXCEPTION_PRIV_INSTRUCTION"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_ILL; break; case EXCEPTION_NONCONTINUABLE_EXCEPTION: DEBUG_EXCEPTION_SIMPLE ("EXCEPTION_NONCONTINUABLE_EXCEPTION"); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_ILL; break; default: /* Treat unhandled first chance exceptions specially. */ if (current_event.u.Exception.dwFirstChance) return -1; printf_unfiltered ("gdb: unknown target exception 0x%08lx at 0x%08lx\n", current_event.u.Exception.ExceptionRecord.ExceptionCode, (DWORD) current_event.u.Exception.ExceptionRecord.ExceptionAddress); ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN; break; } exception_count++; last_sig = ourstatus->value.sig; return 1; } /* Resume all artificially suspended threads if we are continuing execution */ static BOOL win32_continue (DWORD continue_status, int id) { int i; thread_info *th; BOOL res; DEBUG_EVENTS (("ContinueDebugEvent (cpid=%ld, ctid=%ld, %s);\n", current_event.dwProcessId, current_event.dwThreadId, continue_status == DBG_CONTINUE ? "DBG_CONTINUE" : "DBG_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED")); for (th = &thread_head; (th = th->next) != NULL;) if ((id == -1 || id == (int) th->id) && th->suspended) { if (debug_registers_changed) { th->context.ContextFlags |= CONTEXT_DEBUG_REGISTERS; th->context.Dr0 = dr[0]; th->context.Dr1 = dr[1]; th->context.Dr2 = dr[2]; th->context.Dr3 = dr[3]; th->context.Dr6 = DR6_CLEAR_VALUE; th->context.Dr7 = dr[7]; } if (th->context.ContextFlags) { CHECK (SetThreadContext (th->h, &th->context)); th->context.ContextFlags = 0; } if (th->suspended > 0) (void) ResumeThread (th->h); th->suspended = 0; } res = ContinueDebugEvent (current_event.dwProcessId, current_event.dwThreadId, continue_status); debug_registers_changed = 0; return res; } /* Called in pathological case where Windows fails to send a CREATE_PROCESS_DEBUG_EVENT after an attach. */ static DWORD fake_create_process (void) { current_process_handle = OpenProcess (PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, current_event.dwProcessId); if (current_process_handle != NULL) open_process_used = 1; else { error (_("OpenProcess call failed, GetLastError = %lud\n"), GetLastError ()); /* We can not debug anything in that case. */ } main_thread_id = current_event.dwThreadId; current_thread = win32_add_thread (main_thread_id, current_event.u.CreateThread.hThread); return main_thread_id; } static void win32_resume (ptid_t ptid, int step, enum target_signal sig) { thread_info *th; DWORD continue_status = DBG_CONTINUE; int pid = PIDGET (ptid); if (sig != TARGET_SIGNAL_0) { if (current_event.dwDebugEventCode != EXCEPTION_DEBUG_EVENT) { DEBUG_EXCEPT(("Cannot continue with signal %d here.\n",sig)); } else if (sig == last_sig) continue_status = DBG_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED; else #if 0 /* This code does not seem to work, because the kernel does probably not consider changes in the ExceptionRecord structure when passing the exception to the inferior. Note that this seems possible in the exception handler itself. */ { int i; for (i = 0; xlate[i].them != -1; i++) if (xlate[i].us == sig) { current_event.u.Exception.ExceptionRecord.ExceptionCode = xlate[i].them; continue_status = DBG_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED; break; } if (continue_status == DBG_CONTINUE) { DEBUG_EXCEPT(("Cannot continue with signal %d.\n",sig)); } } #endif DEBUG_EXCEPT(("Can only continue with recieved signal %d.\n", last_sig)); } last_sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_0; DEBUG_EXEC (("gdb: win32_resume (pid=%d, step=%d, sig=%d);\n", pid, step, sig)); /* Get context for currently selected thread */ th = thread_rec (PIDGET (inferior_ptid), FALSE); if (th) { if (step) { /* Single step by setting t bit */ win32_fetch_inferior_registers (get_current_regcache (), gdbarch_ps_regnum (current_gdbarch)); th->context.EFlags |= FLAG_TRACE_BIT; } if (th->context.ContextFlags) { if (debug_registers_changed) { th->context.Dr0 = dr[0]; th->context.Dr1 = dr[1]; th->context.Dr2 = dr[2]; th->context.Dr3 = dr[3]; th->context.Dr6 = DR6_CLEAR_VALUE; th->context.Dr7 = dr[7]; } CHECK (SetThreadContext (th->h, &th->context)); th->context.ContextFlags = 0; } } /* Allow continuing with the same signal that interrupted us. Otherwise complain. */ win32_continue (continue_status, pid); } /* Get the next event from the child. Return 1 if the event requires handling by WFI (or whatever). */ static int get_win32_debug_event (int pid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus) { BOOL debug_event; DWORD continue_status, event_code; thread_info *th; static thread_info dummy_thread_info; int retval = 0; ptid_t ptid = {-1}; last_sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_0; if (!(debug_event = WaitForDebugEvent (¤t_event, 1000))) goto out; event_count++; continue_status = DBG_CONTINUE; event_code = current_event.dwDebugEventCode; ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS; th = NULL; have_saved_context = 0; switch (event_code) { case CREATE_THREAD_DEBUG_EVENT: DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: kernel event for pid=%d tid=%x code=%s)\n", (unsigned) current_event.dwProcessId, (unsigned) current_event.dwThreadId, "CREATE_THREAD_DEBUG_EVENT")); if (saw_create != 1) { if (!saw_create && attach_flag) { /* Kludge around a Windows bug where first event is a create thread event. Caused when attached process does not have a main thread. */ retval = ourstatus->value.related_pid = fake_create_process (); if (retval) saw_create++; } break; } /* Record the existence of this thread */ th = win32_add_thread (current_event.dwThreadId, current_event.u.CreateThread.hThread); retval = current_event.dwThreadId; break; case EXIT_THREAD_DEBUG_EVENT: DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: kernel event for pid=%d tid=%d code=%s)\n", (unsigned) current_event.dwProcessId, (unsigned) current_event.dwThreadId, "EXIT_THREAD_DEBUG_EVENT")); if (current_event.dwThreadId != main_thread_id) { win32_delete_thread (current_event.dwThreadId); th = &dummy_thread_info; } break; case CREATE_PROCESS_DEBUG_EVENT: DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: kernel event for pid=%d tid=%d code=%s)\n", (unsigned) current_event.dwProcessId, (unsigned) current_event.dwThreadId, "CREATE_PROCESS_DEBUG_EVENT")); CloseHandle (current_event.u.CreateProcessInfo.hFile); if (++saw_create != 1) break; current_process_handle = current_event.u.CreateProcessInfo.hProcess; if (main_thread_id) win32_delete_thread (main_thread_id); main_thread_id = current_event.dwThreadId; /* Add the main thread */ th = win32_add_thread (main_thread_id, current_event.u.CreateProcessInfo.hThread); retval = ourstatus->value.related_pid = current_event.dwThreadId; break; case EXIT_PROCESS_DEBUG_EVENT: DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: kernel event for pid=%d tid=%d code=%s)\n", (unsigned) current_event.dwProcessId, (unsigned) current_event.dwThreadId, "EXIT_PROCESS_DEBUG_EVENT")); if (saw_create != 1) break; ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED; ourstatus->value.integer = current_event.u.ExitProcess.dwExitCode; retval = main_thread_id; break; case LOAD_DLL_DEBUG_EVENT: DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: kernel event for pid=%d tid=%d code=%s)\n", (unsigned) current_event.dwProcessId, (unsigned) current_event.dwThreadId, "LOAD_DLL_DEBUG_EVENT")); CloseHandle (current_event.u.LoadDll.hFile); if (saw_create != 1) break; catch_errors (handle_load_dll, NULL, (char *) "", RETURN_MASK_ALL); ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_LOADED; ourstatus->value.integer = 0; retval = main_thread_id; break; case UNLOAD_DLL_DEBUG_EVENT: DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: kernel event for pid=%d tid=%d code=%s)\n", (unsigned) current_event.dwProcessId, (unsigned) current_event.dwThreadId, "UNLOAD_DLL_DEBUG_EVENT")); if (saw_create != 1) break; catch_errors (handle_unload_dll, NULL, (char *) "", RETURN_MASK_ALL); ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_LOADED; ourstatus->value.integer = 0; retval = main_thread_id; break; case EXCEPTION_DEBUG_EVENT: DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: kernel event for pid=%d tid=%d code=%s)\n", (unsigned) current_event.dwProcessId, (unsigned) current_event.dwThreadId, "EXCEPTION_DEBUG_EVENT")); if (saw_create != 1) break; switch (handle_exception (ourstatus)) { case 0: continue_status = DBG_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED; break; case 1: retval = current_event.dwThreadId; break; case -1: last_sig = 1; continue_status = -1; break; } break; case OUTPUT_DEBUG_STRING_EVENT: /* message from the kernel */ DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: kernel event for pid=%d tid=%d code=%s)\n", (unsigned) current_event.dwProcessId, (unsigned) current_event.dwThreadId, "OUTPUT_DEBUG_STRING_EVENT")); if (saw_create != 1) break; retval = handle_output_debug_string (ourstatus); break; default: if (saw_create != 1) break; printf_unfiltered ("gdb: kernel event for pid=%ld tid=%ld\n", (DWORD) current_event.dwProcessId, (DWORD) current_event.dwThreadId); printf_unfiltered (" unknown event code %ld\n", current_event.dwDebugEventCode); break; } if (!retval || saw_create != 1) { if (continue_status == -1) win32_resume (ptid, 0, 1); else CHECK (win32_continue (continue_status, -1)); } else { inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (retval); current_thread = th ?: thread_rec (current_event.dwThreadId, TRUE); } out: return retval; } /* Wait for interesting events to occur in the target process. */ static ptid_t win32_wait (ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus) { int pid = PIDGET (ptid); target_terminal_ours (); /* We loop when we get a non-standard exception rather than return with a SPURIOUS because resume can try and step or modify things, which needs a current_thread->h. But some of these exceptions mark the birth or death of threads, which mean that the current thread isn't necessarily what you think it is. */ while (1) { int retval = get_win32_debug_event (pid, ourstatus); if (retval) return pid_to_ptid (retval); else { int detach = 0; if (deprecated_ui_loop_hook != NULL) detach = deprecated_ui_loop_hook (0); if (detach) win32_kill_inferior (); } } } static void do_initial_win32_stuff (DWORD pid) { extern int stop_after_trap; int i; last_sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_0; event_count = 0; exception_count = 0; open_process_used = 0; debug_registers_changed = 0; debug_registers_used = 0; for (i = 0; i < sizeof (dr) / sizeof (dr[0]); i++) dr[i] = 0; #ifdef __CYGWIN__ cygwin_load_start = cygwin_load_end = 0; #endif current_event.dwProcessId = pid; memset (¤t_event, 0, sizeof (current_event)); push_target (&win32_ops); disable_breakpoints_in_shlibs (); win32_clear_solib (); clear_proceed_status (); init_wait_for_inferior (); terminal_init_inferior_with_pgrp (pid); target_terminal_inferior (); while (1) { stop_after_trap = 1; wait_for_inferior (0); if (stop_signal != TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP) resume (0, stop_signal); else break; } stop_after_trap = 0; return; } /* Since Windows XP, detaching from a process is supported by Windows. The following code tries loading the appropriate functions dynamically. If loading these functions succeeds use them to actually detach from the inferior process, otherwise behave as usual, pretending that detach has worked. */ static BOOL WINAPI (*DebugSetProcessKillOnExit)(BOOL); static BOOL WINAPI (*DebugActiveProcessStop)(DWORD); static int has_detach_ability (void) { static HMODULE kernel32 = NULL; if (!kernel32) kernel32 = LoadLibrary ("kernel32.dll"); if (kernel32) { if (!DebugSetProcessKillOnExit) DebugSetProcessKillOnExit = GetProcAddress (kernel32, "DebugSetProcessKillOnExit"); if (!DebugActiveProcessStop) DebugActiveProcessStop = GetProcAddress (kernel32, "DebugActiveProcessStop"); if (DebugSetProcessKillOnExit && DebugActiveProcessStop) return 1; } return 0; } /* Try to set or remove a user privilege to the current process. Return -1 if that fails, the previous setting of that privilege otherwise. This code is copied from the Cygwin source code and rearranged to allow dynamically loading of the needed symbols from advapi32 which is only available on NT/2K/XP. */ static int set_process_privilege (const char *privilege, BOOL enable) { static HMODULE advapi32 = NULL; static BOOL WINAPI (*OpenProcessToken)(HANDLE, DWORD, PHANDLE); static BOOL WINAPI (*LookupPrivilegeValue)(LPCSTR, LPCSTR, PLUID); static BOOL WINAPI (*AdjustTokenPrivileges)(HANDLE, BOOL, PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES, DWORD, PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES, PDWORD); HANDLE token_hdl = NULL; LUID restore_priv; TOKEN_PRIVILEGES new_priv, orig_priv; int ret = -1; DWORD size; if (GetVersion () >= 0x80000000) /* No security availbale on 9x/Me */ return 0; if (!advapi32) { if (!(advapi32 = LoadLibrary ("advapi32.dll"))) goto out; if (!OpenProcessToken) OpenProcessToken = GetProcAddress (advapi32, "OpenProcessToken"); if (!LookupPrivilegeValue) LookupPrivilegeValue = GetProcAddress (advapi32, "LookupPrivilegeValueA"); if (!AdjustTokenPrivileges) AdjustTokenPrivileges = GetProcAddress (advapi32, "AdjustTokenPrivileges"); if (!OpenProcessToken || !LookupPrivilegeValue || !AdjustTokenPrivileges) { advapi32 = NULL; goto out; } } if (!OpenProcessToken (GetCurrentProcess (), TOKEN_QUERY | TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES, &token_hdl)) goto out; if (!LookupPrivilegeValue (NULL, privilege, &restore_priv)) goto out; new_priv.PrivilegeCount = 1; new_priv.Privileges[0].Luid = restore_priv; new_priv.Privileges[0].Attributes = enable ? SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED : 0; if (!AdjustTokenPrivileges (token_hdl, FALSE, &new_priv, sizeof orig_priv, &orig_priv, &size)) goto out; #if 0 /* Disabled, otherwise every `attach' in an unprivileged user session would raise the "Failed to get SE_DEBUG_NAME privilege" warning in win32_attach(). */ /* AdjustTokenPrivileges returns TRUE even if the privilege could not be enabled. GetLastError () returns an correct error code, though. */ if (enable && GetLastError () == ERROR_NOT_ALL_ASSIGNED) goto out; #endif ret = orig_priv.Privileges[0].Attributes == SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED ? 1 : 0; out: if (token_hdl) CloseHandle (token_hdl); return ret; } /* Attach to process PID, then initialize for debugging it. */ static void win32_attach (char *args, int from_tty) { BOOL ok; DWORD pid; if (!args) error_no_arg (_("process-id to attach")); if (set_process_privilege (SE_DEBUG_NAME, TRUE) < 0) { printf_unfiltered ("Warning: Failed to get SE_DEBUG_NAME privilege\n"); printf_unfiltered ("This can cause attach to fail on Windows NT/2K/XP\n"); } pid = strtoul (args, 0, 0); /* Windows pid */ win32_init_thread_list (); ok = DebugActiveProcess (pid); saw_create = 0; #ifdef __CYGWIN__ if (!ok) { /* Try fall back to Cygwin pid */ pid = cygwin_internal (CW_CYGWIN_PID_TO_WINPID, pid); if (pid > 0) ok = DebugActiveProcess (pid); } #endif if (!ok) error (_("Can't attach to process.")); if (has_detach_ability ()) DebugSetProcessKillOnExit (FALSE); attach_flag = 1; if (from_tty) { char *exec_file = (char *) get_exec_file (0); if (exec_file) printf_unfiltered ("Attaching to program `%s', %s\n", exec_file, target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (pid))); else printf_unfiltered ("Attaching to %s\n", target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (pid))); gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); } do_initial_win32_stuff (pid); target_terminal_ours (); } static void win32_detach (char *args, int from_tty) { int detached = 1; if (has_detach_ability ()) { ptid_t ptid = {-1}; win32_resume (ptid, 0, TARGET_SIGNAL_0); if (!DebugActiveProcessStop (current_event.dwProcessId)) { error (_("Can't detach process %lu (error %lu)"), current_event.dwProcessId, GetLastError ()); detached = 0; } DebugSetProcessKillOnExit (FALSE); } if (detached && from_tty) { char *exec_file = get_exec_file (0); if (exec_file == 0) exec_file = ""; printf_unfiltered ("Detaching from program: %s, Pid %lu\n", exec_file, current_event.dwProcessId); gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); } inferior_ptid = null_ptid; unpush_target (&win32_ops); } static char * win32_pid_to_exec_file (int pid) { static char path[MAX_PATH + 1]; #ifdef __CYGWIN__ /* Try to find exe name as symlink target of /proc/<pid>/exe */ int nchars; char procexe[sizeof ("/proc/4294967295/exe")]; sprintf (procexe, "/proc/%lu/exe", current_event.dwProcessId); nchars = readlink (procexe, path, sizeof(path)); if (nchars > 0 && nchars < sizeof (path)) { path[nchars] = '\0'; /* Got it */ return path; } #endif /* If we get here then either Cygwin is hosed, this isn't a Cygwin version of gdb, or we're trying to debug a non-Cygwin windows executable. */ if (!get_module_name (0, path)) path[0] = '\0'; return path; } /* Print status information about what we're accessing. */ static void win32_files_info (struct target_ops *ignore) { printf_unfiltered ("\tUsing the running image of %s %s.\n", attach_flag ? "attached" : "child", target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid)); } static void win32_open (char *arg, int from_tty) { error (_("Use the \"run\" command to start a Unix child process.")); } /* Start an inferior win32 child process and sets inferior_ptid to its pid. EXEC_FILE is the file to run. ALLARGS is a string containing the arguments to the program. ENV is the environment vector to pass. Errors reported with error(). */ static void win32_create_inferior (char *exec_file, char *allargs, char **in_env, int from_tty) { STARTUPINFO si; PROCESS_INFORMATION pi; BOOL ret; DWORD flags; char *args; char real_path[MAXPATHLEN]; char *toexec; char shell[MAX_PATH + 1]; /* Path to shell */ const char *sh; int tty; int ostdin, ostdout, ostderr; const char *inferior_io_terminal = get_inferior_io_terminal (); if (!exec_file) error (_("No executable specified, use `target exec'.")); memset (&si, 0, sizeof (si)); si.cb = sizeof (si); #ifdef __CYGWIN__ if (!useshell) { flags = DEBUG_ONLY_THIS_PROCESS; cygwin_conv_to_win32_path (exec_file, real_path); toexec = real_path; } else { char *newallargs; sh = getenv ("SHELL"); if (!sh) sh = "/bin/sh"; cygwin_conv_to_win32_path (sh, shell); newallargs = alloca (sizeof (" -c 'exec '") + strlen (exec_file) + strlen (allargs) + 2); sprintf (newallargs, " -c 'exec %s %s'", exec_file, allargs); allargs = newallargs; toexec = shell; flags = DEBUG_PROCESS; } #else toexec = exec_file; flags = DEBUG_ONLY_THIS_PROCESS; #endif if (new_group) flags |= CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP; if (new_console) flags |= CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE; attach_flag = 0; args = alloca (strlen (toexec) + strlen (allargs) + 2); strcpy (args, toexec); strcat (args, " "); strcat (args, allargs); #ifdef __CYGWIN__ /* Prepare the environment vars for CreateProcess. */ cygwin_internal (CW_SYNC_WINENV); if (!inferior_io_terminal) tty = ostdin = ostdout = ostderr = -1; else { tty = open (inferior_io_terminal, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY); if (tty < 0) { print_sys_errmsg (inferior_io_terminal, errno); ostdin = ostdout = ostderr = -1; } else { ostdin = dup (0); ostdout = dup (1); ostderr = dup (2); dup2 (tty, 0); dup2 (tty, 1); dup2 (tty, 2); } } #endif win32_init_thread_list (); ret = CreateProcess (0, args, /* command line */ NULL, /* Security */ NULL, /* thread */ TRUE, /* inherit handles */ flags, /* start flags */ NULL, /* environment */ NULL, /* current directory */ &si, &pi); #ifdef __CYGWIN__ if (tty >= 0) { close (tty); dup2 (ostdin, 0); dup2 (ostdout, 1); dup2 (ostderr, 2); close (ostdin); close (ostdout); close (ostderr); } #endif if (!ret) error (_("Error creating process %s, (error %d)."), exec_file, (unsigned) GetLastError ()); CloseHandle (pi.hThread); CloseHandle (pi.hProcess); if (useshell && shell[0] != '\0') saw_create = -1; else saw_create = 0; do_initial_win32_stuff (pi.dwProcessId); /* win32_continue (DBG_CONTINUE, -1); */ } static void win32_mourn_inferior (void) { (void) win32_continue (DBG_CONTINUE, -1); i386_cleanup_dregs(); if (open_process_used) { CHECK (CloseHandle (current_process_handle)); open_process_used = 0; } unpush_target (&win32_ops); generic_mourn_inferior (); } /* Send a SIGINT to the process group. This acts just like the user typed a ^C on the controlling terminal. */ static void win32_stop (void) { DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: GenerateConsoleCtrlEvent (CTRLC_EVENT, 0)\n")); CHECK (GenerateConsoleCtrlEvent (CTRL_C_EVENT, current_event.dwProcessId)); registers_changed (); /* refresh register state */ } static int win32_xfer_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, gdb_byte *our, int len, int write, struct mem_attrib *mem, struct target_ops *target) { DWORD done = 0; if (write) { DEBUG_MEM (("gdb: write target memory, %d bytes at 0x%08lx\n", len, (DWORD) (uintptr_t) memaddr)); if (!WriteProcessMemory (current_process_handle, (LPVOID) (uintptr_t) memaddr, our, len, &done)) done = 0; FlushInstructionCache (current_process_handle, (LPCVOID) (uintptr_t) memaddr, len); } else { DEBUG_MEM (("gdb: read target memory, %d bytes at 0x%08lx\n", len, (DWORD) (uintptr_t) memaddr)); if (!ReadProcessMemory (current_process_handle, (LPCVOID) (uintptr_t) memaddr, our, len, &done)) done = 0; } return done; } static void win32_kill_inferior (void) { CHECK (TerminateProcess (current_process_handle, 0)); for (;;) { if (!win32_continue (DBG_CONTINUE, -1)) break; if (!WaitForDebugEvent (¤t_event, INFINITE)) break; if (current_event.dwDebugEventCode == EXIT_PROCESS_DEBUG_EVENT) break; } target_mourn_inferior (); /* or just win32_mourn_inferior? */ } static void win32_prepare_to_store (struct regcache *regcache) { /* Do nothing, since we can store individual regs */ } static int win32_can_run (void) { return 1; } static void win32_close (int x) { DEBUG_EVENTS (("gdb: win32_close, inferior_ptid=%d\n", PIDGET (inferior_ptid))); } /* Convert pid to printable format. */ static char * win32_pid_to_str (ptid_t ptid) { static char buf[80]; int pid = PIDGET (ptid); if ((DWORD) pid == current_event.dwProcessId) sprintf (buf, "process %d", pid); else sprintf (buf, "thread %ld.0x%x", current_event.dwProcessId, pid); return buf; } static LONGEST win32_xfer_shared_libraries (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object, const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf, ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len) { struct obstack obstack; const char *buf; LONGEST len_avail; struct so_list *so; if (writebuf) return -1; obstack_init (&obstack); obstack_grow_str (&obstack, "<library-list>\n"); for (so = solib_start.next; so; so = so->next) win32_xfer_shared_library (so->so_name, so->lm_info->load_addr, &obstack); obstack_grow_str0 (&obstack, "</library-list>\n"); buf = obstack_finish (&obstack); len_avail = strlen (buf); if (offset >= len_avail) return 0; if (len > len_avail - offset) len = len_avail - offset; memcpy (readbuf, buf + offset, len); obstack_free (&obstack, NULL); return len; } static LONGEST win32_xfer_partial (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object, const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf, ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len) { switch (object) { case TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY: if (readbuf) return (*ops->deprecated_xfer_memory) (offset, readbuf, len, 0/*read*/, NULL, ops); if (writebuf) return (*ops->deprecated_xfer_memory) (offset, (gdb_byte *) writebuf, len, 1/*write*/, NULL, ops); return -1; case TARGET_OBJECT_LIBRARIES: return win32_xfer_shared_libraries (ops, object, annex, readbuf, writebuf, offset, len); default: if (ops->beneath != NULL) return ops->beneath->to_xfer_partial (ops->beneath, object, annex, readbuf, writebuf, offset, len); return -1; } } static void init_win32_ops (void) { win32_ops.to_shortname = "child"; win32_ops.to_longname = "Win32 child process"; win32_ops.to_doc = "Win32 child process (started by the \"run\" command)."; win32_ops.to_open = win32_open; win32_ops.to_close = win32_close; win32_ops.to_attach = win32_attach; win32_ops.to_detach = win32_detach; win32_ops.to_resume = win32_resume; win32_ops.to_wait = win32_wait; win32_ops.to_fetch_registers = win32_fetch_inferior_registers; win32_ops.to_store_registers = win32_store_inferior_registers; win32_ops.to_prepare_to_store = win32_prepare_to_store; win32_ops.deprecated_xfer_memory = win32_xfer_memory; win32_ops.to_xfer_partial = win32_xfer_partial; win32_ops.to_files_info = win32_files_info; win32_ops.to_insert_breakpoint = memory_insert_breakpoint; win32_ops.to_remove_breakpoint = memory_remove_breakpoint; win32_ops.to_terminal_init = terminal_init_inferior; win32_ops.to_terminal_inferior = terminal_inferior; win32_ops.to_terminal_ours_for_output = terminal_ours_for_output; win32_ops.to_terminal_ours = terminal_ours; win32_ops.to_terminal_save_ours = terminal_save_ours; win32_ops.to_terminal_info = child_terminal_info; win32_ops.to_kill = win32_kill_inferior; win32_ops.to_create_inferior = win32_create_inferior; win32_ops.to_mourn_inferior = win32_mourn_inferior; win32_ops.to_can_run = win32_can_run; win32_ops.to_thread_alive = win32_win32_thread_alive; win32_ops.to_pid_to_str = win32_pid_to_str; win32_ops.to_stop = win32_stop; win32_ops.to_stratum = process_stratum; win32_ops.to_has_all_memory = 1; win32_ops.to_has_memory = 1; win32_ops.to_has_stack = 1; win32_ops.to_has_registers = 1; win32_ops.to_has_execution = 1; win32_ops.to_magic = OPS_MAGIC; win32_ops.to_pid_to_exec_file = win32_pid_to_exec_file; } static void set_win32_aliases (char *argv0) { add_info_alias ("dll", "sharedlibrary", 1); } void _initialize_win32_nat (void) { struct cmd_list_element *c; init_win32_ops (); c = add_com ("dll-symbols", class_files, dll_symbol_command, _("Load dll library symbols from FILE.")); set_cmd_completer (c, filename_completer); add_com_alias ("sharedlibrary", "dll-symbols", class_alias, 1); #ifdef __CYGWIN__ add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("shell", class_support, &useshell, _("\ Set use of shell to start subprocess."), _("\ Show use of shell to start subprocess."), NULL, NULL, NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */ &setlist, &showlist); add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("cygwin-exceptions", class_support, &cygwin_exceptions, _("\ Break when an exception is detected in the Cygwin DLL itself."), _("\ Show whether gdb breaks on exceptions in the Cygwin DLL itself."), NULL, NULL, NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */ &setlist, &showlist); #endif add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("new-console", class_support, &new_console, _("\ Set creation of new console when creating child process."), _("\ Show creation of new console when creating child process."), NULL, NULL, NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */ &setlist, &showlist); add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("new-group", class_support, &new_group, _("\ Set creation of new group when creating child process."), _("\ Show creation of new group when creating child process."), NULL, NULL, NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */ &setlist, &showlist); add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("debugexec", class_support, &debug_exec, _("\ Set whether to display execution in child process."), _("\ Show whether to display execution in child process."), NULL, NULL, NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */ &setlist, &showlist); add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("debugevents", class_support, &debug_events, _("\ Set whether to display kernel events in child process."), _("\ Show whether to display kernel events in child process."), NULL, NULL, NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */ &setlist, &showlist); add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("debugmemory", class_support, &debug_memory, _("\ Set whether to display memory accesses in child process."), _("\ Show whether to display memory accesses in child process."), NULL, NULL, NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */ &setlist, &showlist); add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("debugexceptions", class_support, &debug_exceptions, _("\ Set whether to display kernel exceptions in child process."), _("\ Show whether to display kernel exceptions in child process."), NULL, NULL, NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */ &setlist, &showlist); add_prefix_cmd ("w32", class_info, info_w32_command, _("Print information specific to Win32 debugging."), &info_w32_cmdlist, "info w32 ", 0, &infolist); add_cmd ("selector", class_info, display_selectors, _("Display selectors infos."), &info_w32_cmdlist); add_target (&win32_ops); deprecated_init_ui_hook = set_win32_aliases; } /* Hardware watchpoint support, adapted from go32-nat.c code. */ /* Pass the address ADDR to the inferior in the I'th debug register. Here we just store the address in dr array, the registers will be actually set up when win32_continue is called. */ void cygwin_set_dr (int i, CORE_ADDR addr) { if (i < 0 || i > 3) internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Invalid register %d in cygwin_set_dr.\n"), i); dr[i] = (unsigned) addr; debug_registers_changed = 1; debug_registers_used = 1; } /* Pass the value VAL to the inferior in the DR7 debug control register. Here we just store the address in D_REGS, the watchpoint will be actually set up in win32_wait. */ void cygwin_set_dr7 (unsigned val) { dr[7] = val; debug_registers_changed = 1; debug_registers_used = 1; } /* Get the value of the DR6 debug status register from the inferior. Here we just return the value stored in dr[6] by the last call to thread_rec for current_event.dwThreadId id. */ unsigned cygwin_get_dr6 (void) { return dr[6]; } /* Determine if the thread referenced by "pid" is alive by "polling" it. If WaitForSingleObject returns WAIT_OBJECT_0 it means that the pid has died. Otherwise it is assumed to be alive. */ static int win32_win32_thread_alive (ptid_t ptid) { int pid = PIDGET (ptid); return WaitForSingleObject (thread_rec (pid, FALSE)->h, 0) == WAIT_OBJECT_0 ? FALSE : TRUE; } void _initialize_check_for_gdb_ini (void) { char *homedir; if (inhibit_gdbinit) return; homedir = getenv ("HOME"); if (homedir) { char *p; char *oldini = (char *) alloca (strlen (homedir) + sizeof ("/gdb.ini")); strcpy (oldini, homedir); p = strchr (oldini, '\0'); if (p > oldini && p[-1] != '/') *p++ = '/'; strcpy (p, "gdb.ini"); if (access (oldini, 0) == 0) { int len = strlen (oldini); char *newini = alloca (len + 1); sprintf (newini, "%.*s.gdbinit", (int) (len - (sizeof ("gdb.ini") - 1)), oldini); warning (_("obsolete '%s' found. Rename to '%s'."), oldini, newini); } } } void _initialize_psapi (void) { /* Load optional functions used for retrieving filename information associated with the currently debugged process or its dlls. */ if (!psapi_loaded) { HMODULE psapi_module_handle; psapi_loaded = -1; psapi_module_handle = LoadLibrary ("psapi.dll"); if (psapi_module_handle) { psapi_EnumProcessModules = (void *) GetProcAddress (psapi_module_handle, "EnumProcessModules"); psapi_GetModuleInformation = (void *) GetProcAddress (psapi_module_handle, "GetModuleInformation"); psapi_GetModuleFileNameExA = (void *) GetProcAddress (psapi_module_handle, "GetModuleFileNameExA"); if (psapi_EnumProcessModules != NULL && psapi_GetModuleInformation != NULL && psapi_GetModuleFileNameExA != NULL) psapi_loaded = 1; } } /* This will probably fail on Windows 9x/Me. Let the user know that we're missing some functionality. */ if (psapi_loaded < 0) warning(_("cannot automatically find executable file or library to read symbols. Use \"file\" or \"dll\" command to load executable/libraries directly.")); }
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