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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [gnu-src/] [gdb-7.2/] [gdb/] [solib.c] - Rev 445
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/* Handle shared libraries for GDB, the GNU Debugger. Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GDB. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ #include "defs.h" #include <sys/types.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include "gdb_string.h" #include "symtab.h" #include "bfd.h" #include "symfile.h" #include "objfiles.h" #include "exceptions.h" #include "gdbcore.h" #include "command.h" #include "target.h" #include "frame.h" #include "gdb_regex.h" #include "inferior.h" #include "environ.h" #include "language.h" #include "gdbcmd.h" #include "completer.h" #include "filenames.h" /* for DOSish file names */ #include "exec.h" #include "solist.h" #include "observer.h" #include "readline/readline.h" #include "remote.h" #include "solib.h" #include "interps.h" #include "filesystem.h" /* Architecture-specific operations. */ /* Per-architecture data key. */ static struct gdbarch_data *solib_data; static void * solib_init (struct obstack *obstack) { struct target_so_ops **ops; ops = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (obstack, struct target_so_ops *); *ops = current_target_so_ops; return ops; } static struct target_so_ops * solib_ops (struct gdbarch *gdbarch) { struct target_so_ops **ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, solib_data); return *ops; } /* Set the solib operations for GDBARCH to NEW_OPS. */ void set_solib_ops (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct target_so_ops *new_ops) { struct target_so_ops **ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, solib_data); *ops = new_ops; } /* external data declarations */ /* FIXME: gdbarch needs to control this variable, or else every configuration needs to call set_solib_ops. */ struct target_so_ops *current_target_so_ops; /* List of known shared objects */ #define so_list_head current_program_space->so_list /* Local function prototypes */ /* If non-empty, this is a search path for loading non-absolute shared library symbol files. This takes precedence over the environment variables PATH and LD_LIBRARY_PATH. */ static char *solib_search_path = NULL; static void show_solib_search_path (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value) { fprintf_filtered (file, _("\ The search path for loading non-absolute shared library symbol files is %s.\n"), value); } /* Same as HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM, but useable as an rvalue. */ #if (HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM) # define DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM 1 #else # define DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM 0 #endif /* GLOBAL FUNCTION solib_find -- Find a shared library file. SYNOPSIS char *solib_find (char *in_pathname, int *fd); DESCRIPTION Global variable GDB_SYSROOT is used as a prefix directory to search for shared libraries if they have an absolute path. Global variable SOLIB_SEARCH_PATH is used as a prefix directory (or set of directories, as in LD_LIBRARY_PATH) to search for all shared libraries if not found in GDB_SYSROOT. Search algorithm: * If there is a gdb_sysroot and path is absolute: * Search for gdb_sysroot/path. * else * Look for it literally (unmodified). * Look in SOLIB_SEARCH_PATH. * If available, use target defined search function. * If gdb_sysroot is NOT set, perform the following two searches: * Look in inferior's $PATH. * Look in inferior's $LD_LIBRARY_PATH. * * The last check avoids doing this search when targetting remote * machines since gdb_sysroot will almost always be set. RETURNS Full pathname of the shared library file, or NULL if not found. (The pathname is malloc'ed; it needs to be freed by the caller.) *FD is set to either -1 or an open file handle for the library. */ char * solib_find (char *in_pathname, int *fd) { struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch); int found_file = -1; char *temp_pathname = NULL; int gdb_sysroot_is_empty; const char *solib_symbols_extension = gdbarch_solib_symbols_extension (target_gdbarch); const char *fskind = effective_target_file_system_kind (); struct cleanup *old_chain = make_cleanup (null_cleanup, NULL); char *sysroot = NULL; /* If solib_symbols_extension is set, replace the file's extension. */ if (solib_symbols_extension) { char *p = in_pathname + strlen (in_pathname); while (p > in_pathname && *p != '.') p--; if (*p == '.') { char *new_pathname; new_pathname = alloca (p - in_pathname + 1 + strlen (solib_symbols_extension) + 1); memcpy (new_pathname, in_pathname, p - in_pathname + 1); strcpy (new_pathname + (p - in_pathname) + 1, solib_symbols_extension); in_pathname = new_pathname; } } gdb_sysroot_is_empty = (gdb_sysroot == NULL || *gdb_sysroot == 0); if (!gdb_sysroot_is_empty) { int prefix_len = strlen (gdb_sysroot); /* Remove trailing slashes from absolute prefix. */ while (prefix_len > 0 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (gdb_sysroot[prefix_len - 1])) prefix_len--; sysroot = savestring (gdb_sysroot, prefix_len); make_cleanup (xfree, sysroot); } /* If we're on a non-DOS-based system, backslashes won't be understood as directory separator, so, convert them to forward slashes, iff we're supposed to handle DOS-based file system semantics for target paths. */ if (!DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM && fskind == file_system_kind_dos_based) { char *p; /* Avoid clobbering our input. */ p = alloca (strlen (in_pathname) + 1); strcpy (p, in_pathname); in_pathname = p; for (; *p; p++) { if (*p == '\\') *p = '/'; } } /* Note, we're interested in IS_TARGET_ABSOLUTE_PATH, not IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH. The latter is for host paths only, while IN_PATHNAME is a target path. For example, if we're supposed to be handling DOS-like semantics we want to consider a 'c:/foo/bar.dll' path as an absolute path, even on a Unix box. With such a path, before giving up on the sysroot, we'll try: 1st attempt, c:/foo/bar.dll ==> /sysroot/c:/foo/bar.dll 2nd attempt, c:/foo/bar.dll ==> /sysroot/c/foo/bar.dll 3rd attempt, c:/foo/bar.dll ==> /sysroot/foo/bar.dll */ if (!IS_TARGET_ABSOLUTE_PATH (fskind, in_pathname) || gdb_sysroot_is_empty) temp_pathname = xstrdup (in_pathname); else { int need_dir_separator; need_dir_separator = !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (in_pathname[0]); /* Cat the prefixed pathname together. */ temp_pathname = concat (sysroot, need_dir_separator ? SLASH_STRING : "", in_pathname, (char *) NULL); } /* Handle remote files. */ if (remote_filename_p (temp_pathname)) { *fd = -1; return temp_pathname; } /* Now see if we can open it. */ found_file = open (temp_pathname, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0); if (found_file < 0) xfree (temp_pathname); /* If the search in gdb_sysroot failed, and the path name has a drive spec (e.g, c:/foo), try stripping ':' from the drive spec, and retrying in the sysroot: c:/foo/bar.dll ==> /sysroot/c/foo/bar.dll. */ if (found_file < 0 && !gdb_sysroot_is_empty && HAS_TARGET_DRIVE_SPEC (fskind, in_pathname)) { int need_dir_separator = !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (in_pathname[2]); char *drive = savestring (in_pathname, 1); temp_pathname = concat (sysroot, SLASH_STRING, drive, need_dir_separator ? SLASH_STRING : "", in_pathname + 2, (char *) NULL); xfree (drive); found_file = open (temp_pathname, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0); if (found_file < 0) { xfree (temp_pathname); /* If the search in gdb_sysroot still failed, try fully stripping the drive spec, and trying once more in the sysroot before giving up. c:/foo/bar.dll ==> /sysroot/foo/bar.dll. */ temp_pathname = concat (sysroot, need_dir_separator ? SLASH_STRING : "", in_pathname + 2, (char *) NULL); found_file = open (temp_pathname, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0); if (found_file < 0) xfree (temp_pathname); } } do_cleanups (old_chain); /* We try to find the library in various ways. After each attempt, either found_file >= 0 and temp_pathname is a malloc'd string, or found_file < 0 and temp_pathname does not point to storage that needs to be freed. */ if (found_file < 0) temp_pathname = NULL; /* If not found, search the solib_search_path (if any). */ if (found_file < 0 && solib_search_path != NULL) found_file = openp (solib_search_path, OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST, in_pathname, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, &temp_pathname); /* If the search in gdb_sysroot failed, and the path name is absolute at this point, make it relative. (openp will try and open the file according to its absolute path otherwise, which is not what we want.) Affects subsequent searches for this solib. */ if (found_file < 0 && IS_TARGET_ABSOLUTE_PATH (fskind, in_pathname)) { /* First, get rid of any drive letters etc. */ while (!IS_TARGET_DIR_SEPARATOR (fskind, *in_pathname)) in_pathname++; /* Next, get rid of all leading dir separators. */ while (IS_TARGET_DIR_SEPARATOR (fskind, *in_pathname)) in_pathname++; } /* If not found, search the solib_search_path (if any). */ if (found_file < 0 && solib_search_path != NULL) found_file = openp (solib_search_path, OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST, in_pathname, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, &temp_pathname); /* If not found, next search the solib_search_path (if any) for the basename only (ignoring the path). This is to allow reading solibs from a path that differs from the opened path. */ if (found_file < 0 && solib_search_path != NULL) found_file = openp (solib_search_path, OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST, target_lbasename (fskind, in_pathname), O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, &temp_pathname); /* If not found, try to use target supplied solib search method */ if (found_file < 0 && ops->find_and_open_solib) found_file = ops->find_and_open_solib (in_pathname, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, &temp_pathname); /* If not found, next search the inferior's $PATH environment variable. */ if (found_file < 0 && gdb_sysroot_is_empty) found_file = openp (get_in_environ (current_inferior ()->environment, "PATH"), OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST, in_pathname, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, &temp_pathname); /* If not found, next search the inferior's $LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable. */ if (found_file < 0 && gdb_sysroot_is_empty) found_file = openp (get_in_environ (current_inferior ()->environment, "LD_LIBRARY_PATH"), OPF_TRY_CWD_FIRST, in_pathname, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, &temp_pathname); *fd = found_file; return temp_pathname; } /* Open and return a BFD for the shared library PATHNAME. If FD is not -1, it is used as file handle to open the file. Throws an error if the file could not be opened. Handles both local and remote file access. PATHNAME must be malloc'ed by the caller. If successful, the new BFD's name will point to it. If unsuccessful, PATHNAME will be freed and the FD will be closed (unless FD was -1). */ bfd * solib_bfd_fopen (char *pathname, int fd) { bfd *abfd; if (remote_filename_p (pathname)) { gdb_assert (fd == -1); abfd = remote_bfd_open (pathname, gnutarget); } else { abfd = bfd_fopen (pathname, gnutarget, FOPEN_RB, fd); if (abfd) bfd_set_cacheable (abfd, 1); else if (fd != -1) close (fd); } if (!abfd) { make_cleanup (xfree, pathname); error (_("Could not open `%s' as an executable file: %s"), pathname, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); } return abfd; } /* Find shared library PATHNAME and open a BFD for it. */ bfd * solib_bfd_open (char *pathname) { char *found_pathname; int found_file; bfd *abfd; const struct bfd_arch_info *b; /* Search for shared library file. */ found_pathname = solib_find (pathname, &found_file); if (found_pathname == NULL) { /* Return failure if the file could not be found, so that we can accumulate messages about missing libraries. */ if (errno == ENOENT) return NULL; perror_with_name (pathname); } /* Open bfd for shared library. */ abfd = solib_bfd_fopen (found_pathname, found_file); /* Check bfd format. */ if (!bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object)) { bfd_close (abfd); make_cleanup (xfree, found_pathname); error (_("`%s': not in executable format: %s"), found_pathname, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); } /* Check bfd arch. */ b = gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (target_gdbarch); if (!b->compatible (b, bfd_get_arch_info (abfd))) warning (_("`%s': Shared library architecture %s is not compatible " "with target architecture %s."), found_pathname, bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->printable_name, b->printable_name); return abfd; } /* LOCAL FUNCTION solib_map_sections -- open bfd and build sections for shared lib SYNOPSIS static int solib_map_sections (struct so_list *so) DESCRIPTION Given a pointer to one of the shared objects in our list of mapped objects, use the recorded name to open a bfd descriptor for the object, build a section table, and then relocate all the section addresses by the base address at which the shared object was mapped. FIXMES In most (all?) cases the shared object file name recorded in the dynamic linkage tables will be a fully qualified pathname. For cases where it isn't, do we really mimic the systems search mechanism correctly in the below code (particularly the tilde expansion stuff?). */ static int solib_map_sections (struct so_list *so) { struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch); char *filename; struct target_section *p; struct cleanup *old_chain; bfd *abfd; filename = tilde_expand (so->so_name); old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, filename); abfd = ops->bfd_open (filename); do_cleanups (old_chain); if (abfd == NULL) return 0; /* Leave bfd open, core_xfer_memory and "info files" need it. */ so->abfd = gdb_bfd_ref (abfd); /* copy full path name into so_name, so that later symbol_file_add can find it */ if (strlen (bfd_get_filename (abfd)) >= SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE) error (_("Shared library file name is too long.")); strcpy (so->so_name, bfd_get_filename (abfd)); if (build_section_table (abfd, &so->sections, &so->sections_end)) { error (_("Can't find the file sections in `%s': %s"), bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ())); } for (p = so->sections; p < so->sections_end; p++) { /* Relocate the section binding addresses as recorded in the shared object's file by the base address to which the object was actually mapped. */ ops->relocate_section_addresses (so, p); /* If the target didn't provide information about the address range of the shared object, assume we want the location of the .text section. */ if (so->addr_low == 0 && so->addr_high == 0 && strcmp (p->the_bfd_section->name, ".text") == 0) { so->addr_low = p->addr; so->addr_high = p->endaddr; } } /* Add the shared object's sections to the current set of file section tables. Do this immediately after mapping the object so that later nodes in the list can query this object, as is needed in solib-osf.c. */ add_target_sections (so->sections, so->sections_end); return 1; } /* Free symbol-file related contents of SO. If we have opened a BFD for SO, close it. If we have placed SO's sections in some target's section table, the caller is responsible for removing them. This function doesn't mess with objfiles at all. If there is an objfile associated with SO that needs to be removed, the caller is responsible for taking care of that. */ static void free_so_symbols (struct so_list *so) { if (so->sections) { xfree (so->sections); so->sections = so->sections_end = NULL; } gdb_bfd_unref (so->abfd); so->abfd = NULL; /* Our caller closed the objfile, possibly via objfile_purge_solibs. */ so->symbols_loaded = 0; so->objfile = NULL; so->addr_low = so->addr_high = 0; /* Restore the target-supplied file name. SO_NAME may be the path of the symbol file. */ strcpy (so->so_name, so->so_original_name); } /* LOCAL FUNCTION free_so --- free a `struct so_list' object SYNOPSIS void free_so (struct so_list *so) DESCRIPTION Free the storage associated with the `struct so_list' object SO. If we have opened a BFD for SO, close it. The caller is responsible for removing SO from whatever list it is a member of. If we have placed SO's sections in some target's section table, the caller is responsible for removing them. This function doesn't mess with objfiles at all. If there is an objfile associated with SO that needs to be removed, the caller is responsible for taking care of that. */ void free_so (struct so_list *so) { struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch); free_so_symbols (so); ops->free_so (so); xfree (so); } /* Return address of first so_list entry in master shared object list. */ struct so_list * master_so_list (void) { return so_list_head; } /* Read in symbols for shared object SO. If SYMFILE_VERBOSE is set in FLAGS, be chatty about it. Return non-zero if any symbols were actually loaded. */ int solib_read_symbols (struct so_list *so, int flags) { const int from_tty = flags & SYMFILE_VERBOSE; if (so->symbols_loaded) { /* If needed, we've already warned in our caller. */ } else if (so->abfd == NULL) { /* We've already warned about this library, when trying to open it. */ } else { volatile struct gdb_exception e; TRY_CATCH (e, RETURN_MASK_ERROR) { struct section_addr_info *sap; /* Have we already loaded this shared object? */ ALL_OBJFILES (so->objfile) { if (strcmp (so->objfile->name, so->so_name) == 0) break; } if (so->objfile != NULL) break; sap = build_section_addr_info_from_section_table (so->sections, so->sections_end); so->objfile = symbol_file_add_from_bfd (so->abfd, flags, sap, OBJF_SHARED); free_section_addr_info (sap); } if (e.reason < 0) { if (from_tty) exception_fprintf (gdb_stderr, e, _("Error while reading shared library symbols:\n")); } else { if (from_tty || info_verbose) printf_unfiltered (_("Loaded symbols for %s\n"), so->so_name); so->symbols_loaded = 1; } return 1; } return 0; } /* LOCAL FUNCTION update_solib_list --- synchronize GDB's shared object list with inferior's SYNOPSIS void update_solib_list (int from_tty, struct target_ops *TARGET) Extract the list of currently loaded shared objects from the inferior, and compare it with the list of shared objects currently in GDB's so_list_head list. Edit so_list_head to bring it in sync with the inferior's new list. If we notice that the inferior has unloaded some shared objects, free any symbolic info GDB had read about those shared objects. Don't load symbolic info for any new shared objects; just add them to the list, and leave their symbols_loaded flag clear. If FROM_TTY is non-null, feel free to print messages about what we're doing. If TARGET is non-null, add the sections of all new shared objects to TARGET's section table. Note that this doesn't remove any sections for shared objects that have been unloaded, and it doesn't check to see if the new shared objects are already present in the section table. But we only use this for core files and processes we've just attached to, so that's okay. */ static void update_solib_list (int from_tty, struct target_ops *target) { struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch); struct so_list *inferior = ops->current_sos(); struct so_list *gdb, **gdb_link; /* We can reach here due to changing solib-search-path or the sysroot, before having any inferior. */ if (target_has_execution && !ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid)) { struct inferior *inf = current_inferior (); /* If we are attaching to a running process for which we have not opened a symbol file, we may be able to get its symbols now! */ if (inf->attach_flag && symfile_objfile == NULL) catch_errors (ops->open_symbol_file_object, &from_tty, "Error reading attached process's symbol file.\n", RETURN_MASK_ALL); } /* GDB and the inferior's dynamic linker each maintain their own list of currently loaded shared objects; we want to bring the former in sync with the latter. Scan both lists, seeing which shared objects appear where. There are three cases: - A shared object appears on both lists. This means that GDB knows about it already, and it's still loaded in the inferior. Nothing needs to happen. - A shared object appears only on GDB's list. This means that the inferior has unloaded it. We should remove the shared object from GDB's tables. - A shared object appears only on the inferior's list. This means that it's just been loaded. We should add it to GDB's tables. So we walk GDB's list, checking each entry to see if it appears in the inferior's list too. If it does, no action is needed, and we remove it from the inferior's list. If it doesn't, the inferior has unloaded it, and we remove it from GDB's list. By the time we're done walking GDB's list, the inferior's list contains only the new shared objects, which we then add. */ gdb = so_list_head; gdb_link = &so_list_head; while (gdb) { struct so_list *i = inferior; struct so_list **i_link = &inferior; /* Check to see whether the shared object *gdb also appears in the inferior's current list. */ while (i) { if (ops->same) { if (ops->same (gdb, i)) break; } else { if (! strcmp (gdb->so_original_name, i->so_original_name)) break; } i_link = &i->next; i = *i_link; } /* If the shared object appears on the inferior's list too, then it's still loaded, so we don't need to do anything. Delete it from the inferior's list, and leave it on GDB's list. */ if (i) { *i_link = i->next; free_so (i); gdb_link = &gdb->next; gdb = *gdb_link; } /* If it's not on the inferior's list, remove it from GDB's tables. */ else { /* Notify any observer that the shared object has been unloaded before we remove it from GDB's tables. */ observer_notify_solib_unloaded (gdb); *gdb_link = gdb->next; /* Unless the user loaded it explicitly, free SO's objfile. */ if (gdb->objfile && ! (gdb->objfile->flags & OBJF_USERLOADED)) free_objfile (gdb->objfile); /* Some targets' section tables might be referring to sections from so->abfd; remove them. */ remove_target_sections (gdb->abfd); free_so (gdb); gdb = *gdb_link; } } /* Now the inferior's list contains only shared objects that don't appear in GDB's list --- those that are newly loaded. Add them to GDB's shared object list. */ if (inferior) { int not_found = 0; const char *not_found_filename = NULL; struct so_list *i; /* Add the new shared objects to GDB's list. */ *gdb_link = inferior; /* Fill in the rest of each of the `struct so_list' nodes. */ for (i = inferior; i; i = i->next) { volatile struct gdb_exception e; i->pspace = current_program_space; TRY_CATCH (e, RETURN_MASK_ERROR) { /* Fill in the rest of the `struct so_list' node. */ if (!solib_map_sections (i)) { not_found++; if (not_found_filename == NULL) not_found_filename = i->so_original_name; } } if (e.reason < 0) exception_fprintf (gdb_stderr, e, _("\ Error while mapping shared library sections:\n")); /* Notify any observer that the shared object has been loaded now that we've added it to GDB's tables. */ observer_notify_solib_loaded (i); } /* If a library was not found, issue an appropriate warning message. We have to use a single call to warning in case the front end does something special with warnings, e.g., pop up a dialog box. It Would Be Nice if we could get a "warning: " prefix on each line in the CLI front end, though - it doesn't stand out well. */ if (not_found == 1) warning (_("\ Could not load shared library symbols for %s.\n\ Do you need \"set solib-search-path\" or \"set sysroot\"?"), not_found_filename); else if (not_found > 1) warning (_("\ Could not load shared library symbols for %d libraries, e.g. %s.\n\ Use the \"info sharedlibrary\" command to see the complete listing.\n\ Do you need \"set solib-search-path\" or \"set sysroot\"?"), not_found, not_found_filename); } } /* Return non-zero if NAME is the libpthread shared library. Uses a fairly simplistic heuristic approach where we check the file name against "/libpthread". This can lead to false positives, but this should be good enough in practice. */ int libpthread_name_p (const char *name) { return (strstr (name, "/libpthread") != NULL); } /* Return non-zero if SO is the libpthread shared library. */ static int libpthread_solib_p (struct so_list *so) { return libpthread_name_p (so->so_name); } /* GLOBAL FUNCTION solib_add -- read in symbol info for newly added shared libraries SYNOPSIS void solib_add (char *pattern, int from_tty, struct target_ops *TARGET, int readsyms) DESCRIPTION Read in symbolic information for any shared objects whose names match PATTERN. (If we've already read a shared object's symbol info, leave it alone.) If PATTERN is zero, read them all. If READSYMS is 0, defer reading symbolic information until later but still do any needed low level processing. FROM_TTY and TARGET are as described for update_solib_list, above. */ void solib_add (char *pattern, int from_tty, struct target_ops *target, int readsyms) { struct so_list *gdb; if (pattern) { char *re_err = re_comp (pattern); if (re_err) error (_("Invalid regexp: %s"), re_err); } update_solib_list (from_tty, target); /* Walk the list of currently loaded shared libraries, and read symbols for any that match the pattern --- or any whose symbols aren't already loaded, if no pattern was given. */ { int any_matches = 0; int loaded_any_symbols = 0; const int flags = SYMFILE_DEFER_BP_RESET | (from_tty ? SYMFILE_VERBOSE : 0); for (gdb = so_list_head; gdb; gdb = gdb->next) if (! pattern || re_exec (gdb->so_name)) { /* Normally, we would read the symbols from that library only if READSYMS is set. However, we're making a small exception for the pthread library, because we sometimes need the library symbols to be loaded in order to provide thread support (x86-linux for instance). */ const int add_this_solib = (readsyms || libpthread_solib_p (gdb)); any_matches = 1; if (add_this_solib) { if (gdb->symbols_loaded) { /* If no pattern was given, be quiet for shared libraries we have already loaded. */ if (pattern && (from_tty || info_verbose)) printf_unfiltered (_("Symbols already loaded for %s\n"), gdb->so_name); } else if (solib_read_symbols (gdb, flags)) loaded_any_symbols = 1; } } if (loaded_any_symbols) breakpoint_re_set (); if (from_tty && pattern && ! any_matches) printf_unfiltered ("No loaded shared libraries match the pattern `%s'.\n", pattern); if (loaded_any_symbols) { struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch); /* Getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is frameless. */ reinit_frame_cache (); ops->special_symbol_handling (); } } } /* LOCAL FUNCTION info_sharedlibrary_command -- code for "info sharedlibrary" SYNOPSIS static void info_sharedlibrary_command () DESCRIPTION Walk through the shared library list and print information about each attached library matching PATTERN. If PATTERN is elided, print them all. */ static void info_sharedlibrary_command (char *pattern, int from_tty) { struct so_list *so = NULL; /* link map state variable */ int so_missing_debug_info = 0; int addr_width; int nr_libs; struct cleanup *table_cleanup; struct gdbarch *gdbarch = target_gdbarch; if (pattern) { char *re_err = re_comp (pattern); if (re_err) error (_("Invalid regexp: %s"), re_err); } /* "0x", a little whitespace, and two hex digits per byte of pointers. */ addr_width = 4 + (gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) / 4); update_solib_list (from_tty, 0); /* make_cleanup_ui_out_table_begin_end needs to know the number of rows, so we need to make two passes over the libs. */ for (nr_libs = 0, so = so_list_head; so; so = so->next) { if (so->so_name[0]) { if (pattern && ! re_exec (so->so_name)) continue; ++nr_libs; } } table_cleanup = make_cleanup_ui_out_table_begin_end (uiout, 4, nr_libs, "SharedLibraryTable"); /* The "- 1" is because ui_out adds one space between columns. */ ui_out_table_header (uiout, addr_width - 1, ui_left, "from", "From"); ui_out_table_header (uiout, addr_width - 1, ui_left, "to", "To"); ui_out_table_header (uiout, 12 - 1, ui_left, "syms-read", "Syms Read"); ui_out_table_header (uiout, 0, ui_noalign, "name", "Shared Object Library"); ui_out_table_body (uiout); for (so = so_list_head; so; so = so->next) { struct cleanup *lib_cleanup; if (! so->so_name[0]) continue; if (pattern && ! re_exec (so->so_name)) continue; lib_cleanup = make_cleanup_ui_out_tuple_begin_end (uiout, "lib"); if (so->addr_high != 0) { ui_out_field_core_addr (uiout, "from", gdbarch, so->addr_low); ui_out_field_core_addr (uiout, "to", gdbarch, so->addr_high); } else { ui_out_field_skip (uiout, "from"); ui_out_field_skip (uiout, "to"); } if (! ui_out_is_mi_like_p (interp_ui_out (top_level_interpreter ())) && so->symbols_loaded && !objfile_has_symbols (so->objfile)) { so_missing_debug_info = 1; ui_out_field_string (uiout, "syms-read", "Yes (*)"); } else ui_out_field_string (uiout, "syms-read", so->symbols_loaded ? "Yes" : "No"); ui_out_field_string (uiout, "name", so->so_name); ui_out_text (uiout, "\n"); do_cleanups (lib_cleanup); } do_cleanups (table_cleanup); if (nr_libs == 0) { if (pattern) ui_out_message (uiout, 0, _("No shared libraries matched.\n")); else ui_out_message (uiout, 0, _("No shared libraries loaded at this time.\n")); } else { if (so_missing_debug_info) ui_out_message (uiout, 0, _("(*): Shared library is missing debugging information.\n")); } } /* Return 1 if ADDRESS lies within SOLIB. */ int solib_contains_address_p (const struct so_list *const solib, CORE_ADDR address) { struct target_section *p; for (p = solib->sections; p < solib->sections_end; p++) if (p->addr <= address && address < p->endaddr) return 1; return 0; } /* GLOBAL FUNCTION solib_name_from_address -- if an address is in a shared lib, return its name. SYNOPSIS char * solib_name_from_address (CORE_ADDR address) DESCRIPTION Provides a hook for other gdb routines to discover whether or not a particular address is within the mapped address space of a shared library. For example, this routine is called at one point to disable breakpoints which are in shared libraries that are not currently mapped in. */ char * solib_name_from_address (struct program_space *pspace, CORE_ADDR address) { struct so_list *so = NULL; for (so = pspace->so_list; so; so = so->next) if (solib_contains_address_p (so, address)) return (so->so_name); return (0); } /* Return whether the data starting at VADDR, size SIZE, must be kept in a core file for shared libraries loaded before "gcore" is used to be handled correctly when the core file is loaded. This only applies when the section would otherwise not be kept in the core file (in particular, for readonly sections). */ int solib_keep_data_in_core (CORE_ADDR vaddr, unsigned long size) { struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch); if (ops->keep_data_in_core) return ops->keep_data_in_core (vaddr, size); else return 0; } /* Called by free_all_symtabs */ void clear_solib (void) { struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch); /* This function is expected to handle ELF shared libraries. It is also used on Solaris, which can run either ELF or a.out binaries (for compatibility with SunOS 4), both of which can use shared libraries. So we don't know whether we have an ELF executable or an a.out executable until the user chooses an executable file. ELF shared libraries don't get mapped into the address space until after the program starts, so we'd better not try to insert breakpoints in them immediately. We have to wait until the dynamic linker has loaded them; we'll hit a bp_shlib_event breakpoint (look for calls to create_solib_event_breakpoint) when it's ready. SunOS shared libraries seem to be different --- they're present as soon as the process begins execution, so there's no need to put off inserting breakpoints. There's also nowhere to put a bp_shlib_event breakpoint, so if we put it off, we'll never get around to it. So: disable breakpoints only if we're using ELF shared libs. */ if (exec_bfd != NULL && bfd_get_flavour (exec_bfd) != bfd_target_aout_flavour) disable_breakpoints_in_shlibs (); while (so_list_head) { struct so_list *so = so_list_head; so_list_head = so->next; observer_notify_solib_unloaded (so); if (so->abfd) remove_target_sections (so->abfd); free_so (so); } ops->clear_solib (); } /* GLOBAL FUNCTION solib_create_inferior_hook -- shared library startup support SYNOPSIS void solib_create_inferior_hook (int from_tty) DESCRIPTION When gdb starts up the inferior, it nurses it along (through the shell) until it is ready to execute it's first instruction. At this point, this function gets called via expansion of the macro SOLIB_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK. */ void solib_create_inferior_hook (int from_tty) { struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch); ops->solib_create_inferior_hook (from_tty); } /* GLOBAL FUNCTION in_solib_dynsym_resolve_code -- check to see if an address is in dynamic loader's dynamic symbol resolution code SYNOPSIS int in_solib_dynsym_resolve_code (CORE_ADDR pc) DESCRIPTION Determine if PC is in the dynamic linker's symbol resolution code. Return 1 if so, 0 otherwise. */ int in_solib_dynsym_resolve_code (CORE_ADDR pc) { struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch); return ops->in_dynsym_resolve_code (pc); } /* LOCAL FUNCTION sharedlibrary_command -- handle command to explicitly add library SYNOPSIS static void sharedlibrary_command (char *args, int from_tty) DESCRIPTION */ static void sharedlibrary_command (char *args, int from_tty) { dont_repeat (); solib_add (args, from_tty, (struct target_ops *) 0, 1); } /* LOCAL FUNCTION no_shared_libraries -- handle command to explicitly discard symbols from shared libraries. DESCRIPTION Implements the command "nosharedlibrary", which discards symbols that have been auto-loaded from shared libraries. Symbols from shared libraries that were added by explicit request of the user are not discarded. Also called from remote.c. */ void no_shared_libraries (char *ignored, int from_tty) { /* The order of the two routines below is important: clear_solib notifies the solib_unloaded observers, and some of these observers might need access to their associated objfiles. Therefore, we can not purge the solibs' objfiles before clear_solib has been called. */ clear_solib (); objfile_purge_solibs (); } /* Reload shared libraries, but avoid reloading the same symbol file we already have loaded. */ static void reload_shared_libraries_1 (int from_tty) { struct so_list *so; struct cleanup *old_chain = make_cleanup (null_cleanup, NULL); for (so = so_list_head; so != NULL; so = so->next) { char *filename, *found_pathname = NULL; bfd *abfd; int was_loaded = so->symbols_loaded; const int flags = SYMFILE_DEFER_BP_RESET | (from_tty ? SYMFILE_VERBOSE : 0); filename = tilde_expand (so->so_original_name); abfd = solib_bfd_open (filename); if (abfd != NULL) { found_pathname = xstrdup (bfd_get_filename (abfd)); make_cleanup (xfree, found_pathname); gdb_bfd_close_or_warn (abfd); } /* If this shared library is no longer associated with its previous symbol file, close that. */ if ((found_pathname == NULL && was_loaded) || (found_pathname != NULL && strcmp (found_pathname, so->so_name) != 0)) { if (so->objfile && ! (so->objfile->flags & OBJF_USERLOADED)) free_objfile (so->objfile); remove_target_sections (so->abfd); free_so_symbols (so); } /* If this shared library is now associated with a new symbol file, open it. */ if (found_pathname != NULL && (!was_loaded || strcmp (found_pathname, so->so_name) != 0)) { volatile struct gdb_exception e; TRY_CATCH (e, RETURN_MASK_ERROR) solib_map_sections (so); if (e.reason < 0) exception_fprintf (gdb_stderr, e, _("\ Error while mapping shared library sections:\n")); else if (auto_solib_add || was_loaded || libpthread_solib_p (so)) solib_read_symbols (so, flags); } } do_cleanups (old_chain); } static void reload_shared_libraries (char *ignored, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *e) { struct target_so_ops *ops; reload_shared_libraries_1 (from_tty); ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch); /* Creating inferior hooks here has two purposes. First, if we reload shared libraries then the address of solib breakpoint we've computed previously might be no longer valid. For example, if we forgot to set solib-absolute-prefix and are setting it right now, then the previous breakpoint address is plain wrong. Second, installing solib hooks also implicitly figures were ld.so is and loads symbols for it. Absent this call, if we've just connected to a target and set solib-absolute-prefix or solib-search-path, we'll lose all information about ld.so. */ if (target_has_execution) { /* Reset or free private data structures not associated with so_list entries. */ ops->clear_solib (); /* Remove any previous solib event breakpoint. This is usually done in common code, at breakpoint_init_inferior time, but we're not really starting up the inferior here. */ remove_solib_event_breakpoints (); #ifdef SOLIB_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK SOLIB_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK (PIDGET (inferior_ptid)); #else solib_create_inferior_hook (from_tty); #endif } /* Sometimes the platform-specific hook loads initial shared libraries, and sometimes it doesn't. If it doesn't FROM_TTY will be incorrectly 0 but such solib targets should be fixed anyway. If we made all the inferior hook methods consistent, this call could be removed. Call it only after the solib target has been initialized by solib_create_inferior_hook. */ solib_add (NULL, 0, NULL, auto_solib_add); breakpoint_re_set (); /* We may have loaded or unloaded debug info for some (or all) shared libraries. However, frames may still reference them. For example, a frame's unwinder might still point at DWARF FDE structures that are now freed. Also, getting new symbols may change our opinion about what is frameless. */ reinit_frame_cache (); ops->special_symbol_handling (); } static void show_auto_solib_add (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value) { fprintf_filtered (file, _("Autoloading of shared library symbols is %s.\n"), value); } /* Handler for library-specific lookup of global symbol NAME in OBJFILE. Call the library-specific handler if it is installed for the current target. */ struct symbol * solib_global_lookup (const struct objfile *objfile, const char *name, const domain_enum domain) { struct target_so_ops *ops = solib_ops (target_gdbarch); if (ops->lookup_lib_global_symbol != NULL) return ops->lookup_lib_global_symbol (objfile, name, domain); return NULL; } extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_solib; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */ void _initialize_solib (void) { solib_data = gdbarch_data_register_pre_init (solib_init); add_com ("sharedlibrary", class_files, sharedlibrary_command, _("Load shared object library symbols for files matching REGEXP.")); add_info ("sharedlibrary", info_sharedlibrary_command, _("Status of loaded shared object libraries.")); add_com ("nosharedlibrary", class_files, no_shared_libraries, _("Unload all shared object library symbols.")); add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("auto-solib-add", class_support, &auto_solib_add, _("\ Set autoloading of shared library symbols."), _("\ Show autoloading of shared library symbols."), _("\ If \"on\", symbols from all shared object libraries will be loaded\n\ automatically when the inferior begins execution, when the dynamic linker\n\ informs gdb that a new library has been loaded, or when attaching to the\n\ inferior. Otherwise, symbols must be loaded manually, using `sharedlibrary'."), NULL, show_auto_solib_add, &setlist, &showlist); add_setshow_filename_cmd ("sysroot", class_support, &gdb_sysroot, _("\ Set an alternate system root."), _("\ Show the current system root."), _("\ The system root is used to load absolute shared library symbol files.\n\ For other (relative) files, you can add directories using\n\ `set solib-search-path'."), reload_shared_libraries, NULL, &setlist, &showlist); add_alias_cmd ("solib-absolute-prefix", "sysroot", class_support, 0, &setlist); add_alias_cmd ("solib-absolute-prefix", "sysroot", class_support, 0, &showlist); add_setshow_optional_filename_cmd ("solib-search-path", class_support, &solib_search_path, _("\ Set the search path for loading non-absolute shared library symbol files."), _("\ Show the search path for loading non-absolute shared library symbol files."), _("\ This takes precedence over the environment variables PATH and LD_LIBRARY_PATH."), reload_shared_libraries, show_solib_search_path, &setlist, &showlist); }
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