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/*
 * mvme135-asm.S -- assembler routines for the MVME stub.
 *
 * This code was pulled out of mvme135-stub.c by Ian Taylor so that I
 * could handle different register and label prefixes in a sensible
 * way.
 */

/****************************************************************************

                THIS SOFTWARE IS NOT COPYRIGHTED  
   
   HP offers the following for use in the public domain.  HP makes no
   warranty with regard to the software or it's performance and the 
   user accepts the software "AS IS" with all faults.

   HP DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD
   TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
   OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

****************************************************************************/

#include "asm.h"

        .title "mvme135-asm.S for m68k"

        .globl SYM (registers)
        .globl SYM (lastFrame)
        .globl SYM (superStack)
        .globl SYM (exceptionHook)
        .globl SYM (_returnFromException)
        .globl SYM (stackPtr)
        .globl SYM (handle_exception)
        .globl SYM (exceptionSize)
        .globl SYM (exceptionHandler)

.text


/*
 * Create a new exception vector table and populates it. Vectors from the
 * boot monitor are spliced in so I/O and the abort button will continue
 * to work. We also use the monitor's generalized vector for anything the
 * debugger doesn't want.
 */
        .global SYM (setup_vectors)
SYM (setup_vectors):
        link    fp, IMM (-8)
        /* copy monitor vector table */

        movecl  vbr, a0
        lea     SYM (vbr_table), a1
        movel   0x8(a0), d0             /* get generalized vector */
        movew   IMM (0x3fc), d1         /* load vector count */

loop:                                   /* fill table to gen. vector */
        movel   d0, (a1,d1)
        subqw   IMM (4), d1
        bne     loop

        movel   0x10(a0), 0x10(a1) /* breakpoint */
        movel   0x24(a0), 0x24(a1) /* trace */
        movel   0xbc(a0), 0xbc(a1) /* system call */

        /* add stub vectors to table */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x8(a1)  /* vector = 2,  Access Fault */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0xc(a1)  /* vector = 3,  Address Error */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x10(a1) /* vector = 4,  Illegal instruction */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x14(a1) /* vector = 5,  divide by 0 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x18(a1) /* vector = 6,  chk, chk2 instruction */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x1c(a1) /* vector = 7,  ftrap, trap, trapv ins */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x20(a1) /* vector = 8,  priviledge violation */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x24(a1) /* vector = 9,  trace */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x28(a1) /* vector = 10, Aline opcode */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x2c(a1) /* vector = 11, fline opcode */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x30(a1) /* vector = 12, reserved */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x34(a1) /* vector = 13, coprocessor protocol violation */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x38(a1) /* vector = 14, format error */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x3c(a1) /* vector = 15, unitialized interupt */
        
        /* unassigned, reserved */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x40(a1) /* vector = 16 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x44(a1) /* vector = 17 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x48(a1) /* vector = 18 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x4c(a1) /* vector = 19 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x50(a1) /* vector = 20 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x54(a1) /* vector = 21 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x58(a1) /* vector = 22 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x5c(a1) /* vector = 23 */

        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0x84(a1) /* vector = 33, breakpoint, trap #1 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0xa0(a1) /* vector = 40 , trap #8*/

        /* floating point traps */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0xc0(a1) /* vector = 48 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0xc4(a1) /* vector = 49 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0xc8(a1) /* vector = 50 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0xcc(a1) /* vector = 51 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0xd0(a1) /* vector = 52 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0xd4(a1) /* vector = 53 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0xd8(a1) /* vector = 54 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0xdc(a1) /* vector = 55 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0xe0(a1) /* vector = 56 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0xe4(a1) /* vector = 57 */
        movel   SYM (_catchException), 0xe8(a1) /* vector = 58 */

/***        movel   &__debug_level7, 0x7c(a1) /* level7 interupt vector */

        movecl  a1, vbr         /* change VBR to new table */        
        unlk    fp
        rts
/*
 * exceptionHandler -- sets up exception vector table.
 *                     First arg is an integer vector number
 *                     Second arg is the function pointer for the vector
 */
SYM (exceptionHandler):
#       link    a6, IMM (-8)
#str1:  .ascii  "Exception Handler Called\n"
#       moveal  IMM (str1), a0
#       moveal  IMM (str1+25), a1
#       jsr     SYM (outln)

#       unlk    a6
        rts

/* this never gets called */
        movel   fp@(8), d0              /* get vector number */
        movel   fp@(12), a0             /* get function address */
        moveal  &SYM (vbr_table), a1    /* FIXME */

        addl    d0, d0
        addl    d0, d0

        addal   d0, a1
        movel   a0, (a1)

        movecl  a1, vbr
        unlk    a6
        rts

.globl SYM (return_to_super)
SYM (return_to_super):
        movel   SYM (registers)+60,sp /* get new stack pointer */
        movel   SYM (lastFrame),a0    /* get last frame info  */
        bra     return_to_any

.globl SYM (return_to_user)
SYM (return_to_user):
        movel   SYM (registers)+60,a0   /* get usp */
        movel   a0,usp           /* set usp */
        movel   SYM (superStack),sp    /* get original stack pointer */

return_to_any:
        movel   SYM (lastFrame),a0     /* get last frame info  */
        movel   a0@+,SYM (lastFrame)   /* link in previous frame     */
        addql   IMM (8),a0            /* skip over pc, vector#*/              
        movew   a0@+,d0         /* get # of words in cpu frame */       
        addw    d0,a0           /* point to end of data        */       
        addw    d0,a0           /* point to end of data        */       
        movel   a0,a1
/* copy the stack frame */
        subql   IMM (1),d0
copyUserLoop:                                                               
        movew   a1@-,sp@-                                               
        dbf     d0,copyUserLoop                                             

#ifdef __HAVE_68881__
        fmoveml  SYM (registers)+168,fpcr/fpsr/fpi
        fmovemx  SYM (registers)+72,fp0-fp7
        cmpl     IMM (-1),a0@     /* skip frestore flag set ? */
        beq      skip_frestore
        frestore a0@+
skip_frestore:
#endif

        moveml  SYM (registers),d0-d7/a0-a6
        rte  /* pop and go! */


/* this function is called immediately when a level 7 interrupt occurs */
/* if the previous interrupt level was 7 then we're already servicing  */
/* this interrupt and an rte is in order to return to the debugger.    */
/* For the 68000, the offset for sr is 6 due to the jsr return address */
.text
.globl SYM (_debug_level7)
SYM (_debug_level7):
        movew   d0,sp@-
#ifdef mc68020
        movew   sp@(2),d0
#else
        movew   sp@(6),d0
#endif
        andiw   IMM (0x700),d0
        cmpiw   IMM (0x700),d0
        beq     _already7
        movew   sp@+,d0 
        bra     SYM (_catchException)
_already7:
        movew   sp@+,d0
#ifndef mc68020
        lea     sp@(4),sp     /* pull off 68000 return address */
#endif
        rte

#ifdef mc68020
/* This function is called when a 68020 exception occurs.  It saves
 * all the cpu and fpcp regs in the _registers array, creates a frame on a
 * linked list of frames which has the cpu and fpcp stack frames needed
 * to properly restore the context of these processors, and invokes
 * an exception handler (remcom_handler).
 *
 * stack on entry:                       stack on exit:
 *   N bytes of junk                     exception # MSWord
 *   Exception Format Word               exception # MSWord
 *   Program counter LSWord              
 *   Program counter MSWord             
 *   Status Register                    
 *                                       
 *                                       
 */

.text
.globl SYM (_catchException)
SYM (_catchException):

        oriw   IMM (0x0700),sr  /* Disable interrupts */

        moveml  d0-d7/a0-a6,SYM (registers) /* save registers        */
        movel   SYM (lastFrame),a0      /* last frame pointer */

#ifdef __HAVE_68881__
        /* do an fsave, then remember the address to begin a restore from */
        fsave   a0@-
        fmovemx fp0-fp7, SYM (registers)+72
        fmoveml fpcr/fpsr/fpi, SYM (registers)+168
#endif

        lea     SYM (registers),a5    /* get address of registers     */
        movew   sp@,d1          /* get status register          */
        movew   d1,a5@(66)      /* save sr                      */      
        movel   sp@(2),a4       /* save pc in a4 for later use  */
        movel   a4,a5@(68)      /* save pc in _regisers[]       */

/* figure out how many bytes in the stack frame */
        movew   sp@(6),d0       /* get '020 exception format    */
        movew   d0,d2           /* make a copy of format word   */
        andiw   IMM (0xf000),d0 /* mask off format type         */
        rolw    IMM (5),d0           /* rotate into the low byte *2  */
        lea     SYM (exceptionSize),a1
        addw    d0,a1          /* index into the table         */
        movew   a1@,d0         /* get number of words in frame */
        movew   d0,d3          /* save it                      */
        subw    d0,a0          /* adjust save pointer          */
        subw    d0,a0          /* adjust save pointer(bytes)   */
        movel   a0,a1          /* copy save pointer            */
        subql   IMM (1),d0     /* predecrement loop counter    */

/* copy the frame */

saveFrameLoop:
        movew   sp@+,a1@+
        dbf     d0,saveFrameLoop

/* now that the stack has been clenaed,
 * save the a7 in use at time of exception
 */
        movel   sp,SYM (superStack)  /* save supervisor sp           */
        andiw   IMM (0x2000),d1      /* were we in supervisor mode ? */
        beq     userMode       
        movel   a7,a5@(60)      /* save a7                  */
        bra     a7saveDone
userMode:  
        movel   usp,a1          
        movel   a1,a5@(60)     /* save user stack pointer       */
a7saveDone:


/* save size of frame */
        movew   d3,a0@-

/* compute exception number */
        andl    IMM (0xfff),d2          /* mask off vector offset       */
        lsrw    IMM (2),d2      /* divide by 4 to get vect num  */
        movel   d2,a0@-       /* save it                      */

/* save pc causing exception */
        movel   a4,a0@-

/* save old frame link and set the new value*/
        movel   SYM (lastFrame),a1      /* last frame pointer */
        movel   a1,a0@-         /* save pointer to prev frame   */
        movel   a0,SYM (lastFrame)

        movel   d2,sp@-         /* push exception num           */
#ifdef TMP_HACK
        movel   SYM (exceptionHook),a0   /* get address of handler */
        jbsr    a0@            /* and call it */
#else
        jbsr    SYM (remcomHandler)
#endif
        clrl    sp@             /* replace exception num parm with frame ptr */
        jbsr    SYM (_returnFromException)    /* jbsr, but never returns */

#else /* mc68000 */

/* This function is called when an exception occurs.  It translates the
 * return address found on the stack into an exception vector # which
 * is then handled by either handle_exception or a system handler.
 * _catchException provides a front end for both.  
 *
 * stack on entry:                       stack on exit:
 *   Program counter MSWord              exception # MSWord 
 *   Program counter LSWord              exception # MSWord
 *   Status Register                     
 *   Return Address  MSWord              
 *   Return Address  LSWord             
 */
.text
.globl SYM (_catchException)
SYM (_catchException):

        oriw   IMM (0x0700),sr  /* Disable interrupts */

        moveml d0-d7/a0-a6,SYM (registers)  /* save registers               */
        movel   SYM (lastFrame),a0      /* last frame pointer */

#ifdef __HAVE_68881__
        /* do an fsave, then remember the address to begin a restore from */
        fsave   a0@-
        fmovemx fp0-fp7, SYM (registers)+72
        fmoveml fpcr/fpsr/fpi, SYM (registers)+168
#endif

        lea     SYM (registers),a5    /* get address of registers     */
        movel   sp@+,d2        /* pop return address           */
        addl    IMM (1530),d2  /* convert return addr to        */
        divs    IMM (6),d2     /*  exception number             */
        extl    d2   

        moveql  IMM (3),d3     /* assume a three word frame     */

        cmpiw   IMM (3),d2     /* bus error or address error ? */
        bgt     normal         /* if >3 then normal error      */
        movel   sp@+,a0@-      /* copy error info to frame buff*/
        movel   sp@+,a0@-      /* these are never used         */
        moveql  IMM (7),d3     /* this is a 7 word frame       */
     
normal:   
        movew   sp@+,d1        /* pop status register          */
        movel   sp@+,a4        /* pop program counter          */
        movew   d1,a5@(66)     /* save sr                       */      
        movel   a4,a5@(68)     /* save pc in _regisers[]        */
        movel   a4,a0@-        /* copy pc to frame buffer      */
        movew   d1,a0@-        /* copy sr to frame buffer      */

        movel   sp,SYM (superStack)   /* save supervisor sp          */

        andiw   IMM (0x2000),d1      /* were we in supervisor mode ? */
        beq     userMode       
        movel   a7,a5@(60)      /* save a7                  */
        bra     saveDone             
userMode:
        movel   usp,a1           /* save user stack pointer     */
        movel   a1,a5@(60)     /* save user stack pointer       */
saveDone:

        movew   d3,a0@-        /* push frame size in words     */
        movel   d2,a0@-        /* push vector number           */
        movel   a4,a0@-        /* push exception pc            */

/* save old frame link and set the new value */
        movel   SYM (lastFrame),a1       /* last frame pointer */
        movel   a1,a0@-  /* save pointer to prev frame  */
        movel   a0,SYM (lastFrame)

        movel   d2,sp@-         /* push exception num           */
        movel   SYM (exceptionHook),a0   /* get address of handler */
        jbsr    a0@             /* and call it */
        clrl    sp@             /* replace exception num parm with frame ptr */
        jbsr     SYM (_returnFromException)   /* jbsr, but never returns */

#endif /* m68000 */

/*
 * remcomHandler is a front end for handle_exception.  It moves the
 * stack pointer into an area reserved for debugger use in case the
 * breakpoint happened in supervisor mode.
 */
.globl SYM (remcomHandler)
SYM (remcomHandler):
        addl    IMM (4),sp      /* pop off return address     */
        movel   sp@+,d0         /* get the exception number   */
        movel   SYM (stackPtr),sp       /* move to remcom stack area  */
        movel   d0,sp@-         /* push exception onto stack  */
        jbsr    SYM (handle_exception)  /* this never returns */
        rts                     /* return */