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/* If-conversion support. Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GCC. GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version. GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ #include "config.h" #include "system.h" #include "coretypes.h" #include "tm.h" #include "rtl.h" #include "regs.h" #include "function.h" #include "flags.h" #include "insn-config.h" #include "recog.h" #include "except.h" #include "hard-reg-set.h" #include "basic-block.h" #include "expr.h" #include "real.h" #include "output.h" #include "optabs.h" #include "toplev.h" #include "tm_p.h" #include "cfgloop.h" #include "target.h" #include "timevar.h" #include "tree-pass.h" #include "df.h" #include "vec.h" #include "vecprim.h" #include "dbgcnt.h" #ifndef HAVE_conditional_move #define HAVE_conditional_move 0 #endif #ifndef HAVE_incscc #define HAVE_incscc 0 #endif #ifndef HAVE_decscc #define HAVE_decscc 0 #endif #ifndef HAVE_trap #define HAVE_trap 0 #endif #ifndef MAX_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTE #define MAX_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTE \ (BRANCH_COST (optimize_function_for_speed_p (cfun), false) \ + 1) #endif #define IFCVT_MULTIPLE_DUMPS 1 #define NULL_BLOCK ((basic_block) NULL) /* # of IF-THEN or IF-THEN-ELSE blocks we looked at */ static int num_possible_if_blocks; /* # of IF-THEN or IF-THEN-ELSE blocks were converted to conditional execution. */ static int num_updated_if_blocks; /* # of changes made. */ static int num_true_changes; /* Whether conditional execution changes were made. */ static int cond_exec_changed_p; /* Forward references. */ static int count_bb_insns (const_basic_block); static bool cheap_bb_rtx_cost_p (const_basic_block, int); static rtx first_active_insn (basic_block); static rtx last_active_insn (basic_block, int); static basic_block block_fallthru (basic_block); static int cond_exec_process_insns (ce_if_block_t *, rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx, int); static rtx cond_exec_get_condition (rtx); static rtx noce_get_condition (rtx, rtx *, bool); static int noce_operand_ok (const_rtx); static void merge_if_block (ce_if_block_t *); static int find_cond_trap (basic_block, edge, edge); static basic_block find_if_header (basic_block, int); static int block_jumps_and_fallthru_p (basic_block, basic_block); static int noce_find_if_block (basic_block, edge, edge, int); static int cond_exec_find_if_block (ce_if_block_t *); static int find_if_case_1 (basic_block, edge, edge); static int find_if_case_2 (basic_block, edge, edge); static int find_memory (rtx *, void *); static int dead_or_predicable (basic_block, basic_block, basic_block, basic_block, int); static void noce_emit_move_insn (rtx, rtx); static rtx block_has_only_trap (basic_block); /* Count the number of non-jump active insns in BB. */ static int count_bb_insns (const_basic_block bb) { int count = 0; rtx insn = BB_HEAD (bb); while (1) { if (CALL_P (insn) || NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn)) count++; if (insn == BB_END (bb)) break; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn); } return count; } /* Determine whether the total insn_rtx_cost on non-jump insns in basic block BB is less than MAX_COST. This function returns false if the cost of any instruction could not be estimated. */ static bool cheap_bb_rtx_cost_p (const_basic_block bb, int max_cost) { int count = 0; rtx insn = BB_HEAD (bb); bool speed = optimize_bb_for_speed_p (bb); while (1) { if (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn)) { int cost = insn_rtx_cost (PATTERN (insn), speed); if (cost == 0) return false; /* If this instruction is the load or set of a "stack" register, such as a floating point register on x87, then the cost of speculatively executing this insn may need to include the additional cost of popping its result off of the register stack. Unfortunately, correctly recognizing and accounting for this additional overhead is tricky, so for now we simply prohibit such speculative execution. */ #ifdef STACK_REGS { rtx set = single_set (insn); if (set && STACK_REG_P (SET_DEST (set))) return false; } #endif count += cost; if (count >= max_cost) return false; } else if (CALL_P (insn)) return false; if (insn == BB_END (bb)) break; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn); } return true; } /* Return the first non-jump active insn in the basic block. */ static rtx first_active_insn (basic_block bb) { rtx insn = BB_HEAD (bb); if (LABEL_P (insn)) { if (insn == BB_END (bb)) return NULL_RTX; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn); } while (NOTE_P (insn) || DEBUG_INSN_P (insn)) { if (insn == BB_END (bb)) return NULL_RTX; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn); } if (JUMP_P (insn)) return NULL_RTX; return insn; } /* Return the last non-jump active (non-jump) insn in the basic block. */ static rtx last_active_insn (basic_block bb, int skip_use_p) { rtx insn = BB_END (bb); rtx head = BB_HEAD (bb); while (NOTE_P (insn) || JUMP_P (insn) || DEBUG_INSN_P (insn) || (skip_use_p && NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn) && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE)) { if (insn == head) return NULL_RTX; insn = PREV_INSN (insn); } if (LABEL_P (insn)) return NULL_RTX; return insn; } /* Return the basic block reached by falling though the basic block BB. */ static basic_block block_fallthru (basic_block bb) { edge e; edge_iterator ei; FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs) if (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) break; return (e) ? e->dest : NULL_BLOCK; } /* Go through a bunch of insns, converting them to conditional execution format if possible. Return TRUE if all of the non-note insns were processed. */ static int cond_exec_process_insns (ce_if_block_t *ce_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, /* if block information */rtx start, /* first insn to look at */rtx end, /* last insn to look at */rtx test, /* conditional execution test */rtx prob_val, /* probability of branch taken. */int mod_ok) { int must_be_last = FALSE; rtx insn; rtx xtest; rtx pattern; if (!start || !end) return FALSE; for (insn = start; ; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn)) { if (NOTE_P (insn) || DEBUG_INSN_P (insn)) goto insn_done; gcc_assert(NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn) || CALL_P (insn)); /* Remove USE insns that get in the way. */ if (reload_completed && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE) { /* ??? Ug. Actually unlinking the thing is problematic, given what we'd have to coordinate with our callers. */ SET_INSN_DELETED (insn); goto insn_done; } /* Last insn wasn't last? */ if (must_be_last) return FALSE; if (modified_in_p (test, insn)) { if (!mod_ok) return FALSE; must_be_last = TRUE; } /* Now build the conditional form of the instruction. */ pattern = PATTERN (insn); xtest = copy_rtx (test); /* If this is already a COND_EXEC, rewrite the test to be an AND of the two conditions. */ if (GET_CODE (pattern) == COND_EXEC) { if (GET_MODE (xtest) != GET_MODE (COND_EXEC_TEST (pattern))) return FALSE; xtest = gen_rtx_AND (GET_MODE (xtest), xtest, COND_EXEC_TEST (pattern)); pattern = COND_EXEC_CODE (pattern); } pattern = gen_rtx_COND_EXEC (VOIDmode, xtest, pattern); /* If the machine needs to modify the insn being conditionally executed, say for example to force a constant integer operand into a temp register, do so here. */ #ifdef IFCVT_MODIFY_INSN IFCVT_MODIFY_INSN (ce_info, pattern, insn); if (! pattern) return FALSE; #endif validate_change (insn, &PATTERN (insn), pattern, 1); if (CALL_P (insn) && prob_val) validate_change (insn, ®_NOTES (insn), alloc_EXPR_LIST (REG_BR_PROB, prob_val, REG_NOTES (insn)), 1); insn_done: if (insn == end) break; } return TRUE; } /* Return the condition for a jump. Do not do any special processing. */ static rtx cond_exec_get_condition (rtx jump) { rtx test_if, cond; if (any_condjump_p (jump)) test_if = SET_SRC (pc_set (jump)); else return NULL_RTX; cond = XEXP (test_if, 0); /* If this branches to JUMP_LABEL when the condition is false, reverse the condition. */ if (GET_CODE (XEXP (test_if, 2)) == LABEL_REF && XEXP (XEXP (test_if, 2), 0) == JUMP_LABEL (jump)) { enum rtx_code rev = reversed_comparison_code (cond, jump); if (rev == UNKNOWN) return NULL_RTX; cond = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (rev, GET_MODE (cond), XEXP (cond, 0), XEXP (cond, 1)); } return cond; } /* Given a simple IF-THEN or IF-THEN-ELSE block, attempt to convert it to conditional execution. Return TRUE if we were successful at converting the block. */ static int cond_exec_process_if_block (ce_if_block_t * ce_info, /* if block information */int do_multiple_p) { basic_block test_bb = ce_info->test_bb; /* last test block */ basic_block then_bb = ce_info->then_bb; /* THEN */ basic_block else_bb = ce_info->else_bb; /* ELSE or NULL */ rtx test_expr; /* expression in IF_THEN_ELSE that is tested */ rtx then_start; /* first insn in THEN block */ rtx then_end; /* last insn + 1 in THEN block */ rtx else_start = NULL_RTX; /* first insn in ELSE block or NULL */ rtx else_end = NULL_RTX; /* last insn + 1 in ELSE block */ int max; /* max # of insns to convert. */ int then_mod_ok; /* whether conditional mods are ok in THEN */ rtx true_expr; /* test for else block insns */ rtx false_expr; /* test for then block insns */ rtx true_prob_val; /* probability of else block */ rtx false_prob_val; /* probability of then block */ int n_insns; enum rtx_code false_code; /* If test is comprised of && or || elements, and we've failed at handling all of them together, just use the last test if it is the special case of && elements without an ELSE block. */ if (!do_multiple_p && ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks) { if (else_bb || ! ce_info->and_and_p) return FALSE; ce_info->test_bb = test_bb = ce_info->last_test_bb; ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks = 0; ce_info->num_and_and_blocks = 0; ce_info->num_or_or_blocks = 0; } /* Find the conditional jump to the ELSE or JOIN part, and isolate the test. */ test_expr = cond_exec_get_condition (BB_END (test_bb)); if (! test_expr) return FALSE; /* If the conditional jump is more than just a conditional jump, then we can not do conditional execution conversion on this block. */ if (! onlyjump_p (BB_END (test_bb))) return FALSE; /* Collect the bounds of where we're to search, skipping any labels, jumps and notes at the beginning and end of the block. Then count the total number of insns and see if it is small enough to convert. */ then_start = first_active_insn (then_bb); then_end = last_active_insn (then_bb, TRUE); n_insns = ce_info->num_then_insns = count_bb_insns (then_bb); max = MAX_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTE; if (else_bb) { max *= 2; else_start = first_active_insn (else_bb); else_end = last_active_insn (else_bb, TRUE); n_insns += ce_info->num_else_insns = count_bb_insns (else_bb); } if (n_insns > max) return FALSE; /* Map test_expr/test_jump into the appropriate MD tests to use on the conditionally executed code. */ true_expr = test_expr; false_code = reversed_comparison_code (true_expr, BB_END (test_bb)); if (false_code != UNKNOWN) false_expr = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (false_code, GET_MODE (true_expr), XEXP (true_expr, 0), XEXP (true_expr, 1)); else false_expr = NULL_RTX; #ifdef IFCVT_MODIFY_TESTS /* If the machine description needs to modify the tests, such as setting a conditional execution register from a comparison, it can do so here. */ IFCVT_MODIFY_TESTS (ce_info, true_expr, false_expr); /* See if the conversion failed. */ if (!true_expr || !false_expr) goto fail; #endif true_prob_val = find_reg_note (BB_END (test_bb), REG_BR_PROB, NULL_RTX); if (true_prob_val) { true_prob_val = XEXP (true_prob_val, 0); false_prob_val = GEN_INT (REG_BR_PROB_BASE - INTVAL (true_prob_val)); } else false_prob_val = NULL_RTX; /* If we have && or || tests, do them here. These tests are in the adjacent blocks after the first block containing the test. */ if (ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks > 0) { basic_block bb = test_bb; basic_block last_test_bb = ce_info->last_test_bb; if (! false_expr) goto fail; do { rtx start, end; rtx t, f; enum rtx_code f_code; bb = block_fallthru (bb); start = first_active_insn (bb); end = last_active_insn (bb, TRUE); if (start && ! cond_exec_process_insns (ce_info, start, end, false_expr, false_prob_val, FALSE)) goto fail; /* If the conditional jump is more than just a conditional jump, then we can not do conditional execution conversion on this block. */ if (! onlyjump_p (BB_END (bb))) goto fail; /* Find the conditional jump and isolate the test. */ t = cond_exec_get_condition (BB_END (bb)); if (! t) goto fail; f_code = reversed_comparison_code (t, BB_END (bb)); if (f_code == UNKNOWN) goto fail; f = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (f_code, GET_MODE (t), XEXP (t, 0), XEXP (t, 1)); if (ce_info->and_and_p) { t = gen_rtx_AND (GET_MODE (t), true_expr, t); f = gen_rtx_IOR (GET_MODE (t), false_expr, f); } else { t = gen_rtx_IOR (GET_MODE (t), true_expr, t); f = gen_rtx_AND (GET_MODE (t), false_expr, f); } /* If the machine description needs to modify the tests, such as setting a conditional execution register from a comparison, it can do so here. */ #ifdef IFCVT_MODIFY_MULTIPLE_TESTS IFCVT_MODIFY_MULTIPLE_TESTS (ce_info, bb, t, f); /* See if the conversion failed. */ if (!t || !f) goto fail; #endif true_expr = t; false_expr = f; } while (bb != last_test_bb); } /* For IF-THEN-ELSE blocks, we don't allow modifications of the test on then THEN block. */ then_mod_ok = (else_bb == NULL_BLOCK); /* Go through the THEN and ELSE blocks converting the insns if possible to conditional execution. */ if (then_end && (! false_expr || ! cond_exec_process_insns (ce_info, then_start, then_end, false_expr, false_prob_val, then_mod_ok))) goto fail; if (else_bb && else_end && ! cond_exec_process_insns (ce_info, else_start, else_end, true_expr, true_prob_val, TRUE)) goto fail; /* If we cannot apply the changes, fail. Do not go through the normal fail processing, since apply_change_group will call cancel_changes. */ if (! apply_change_group ()) { #ifdef IFCVT_MODIFY_CANCEL /* Cancel any machine dependent changes. */ IFCVT_MODIFY_CANCEL (ce_info); #endif return FALSE; } #ifdef IFCVT_MODIFY_FINAL /* Do any machine dependent final modifications. */ IFCVT_MODIFY_FINAL (ce_info); #endif /* Conversion succeeded. */ if (dump_file) fprintf (dump_file, "%d insn%s converted to conditional execution.\n", n_insns, (n_insns == 1) ? " was" : "s were"); /* Merge the blocks! */ merge_if_block (ce_info); cond_exec_changed_p = TRUE; return TRUE; fail: #ifdef IFCVT_MODIFY_CANCEL /* Cancel any machine dependent changes. */ IFCVT_MODIFY_CANCEL (ce_info); #endif cancel_changes (0); return FALSE; } /* Used by noce_process_if_block to communicate with its subroutines. The subroutines know that A and B may be evaluated freely. They know that X is a register. They should insert new instructions before cond_earliest. */ struct noce_if_info { /* The basic blocks that make up the IF-THEN-{ELSE-,}JOIN block. */ basic_block test_bb, then_bb, else_bb, join_bb; /* The jump that ends TEST_BB. */ rtx jump; /* The jump condition. */ rtx cond; /* New insns should be inserted before this one. */ rtx cond_earliest; /* Insns in the THEN and ELSE block. There is always just this one insns in those blocks. The insns are single_set insns. If there was no ELSE block, INSN_B is the last insn before COND_EARLIEST, or NULL_RTX. In the former case, the insn operands are still valid, as if INSN_B was moved down below the jump. */ rtx insn_a, insn_b; /* The SET_SRC of INSN_A and INSN_B. */ rtx a, b; /* The SET_DEST of INSN_A. */ rtx x; /* True if this if block is not canonical. In the canonical form of if blocks, the THEN_BB is the block reached via the fallthru edge from TEST_BB. For the noce transformations, we allow the symmetric form as well. */ bool then_else_reversed; /* Estimated cost of the particular branch instruction. */ int branch_cost; }; static rtx noce_emit_store_flag (struct noce_if_info *, rtx, int, int); static int noce_try_move (struct noce_if_info *); static int noce_try_store_flag (struct noce_if_info *); static int noce_try_addcc (struct noce_if_info *); static int noce_try_store_flag_constants (struct noce_if_info *); static int noce_try_store_flag_mask (struct noce_if_info *); static rtx noce_emit_cmove (struct noce_if_info *, rtx, enum rtx_code, rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx); static int noce_try_cmove (struct noce_if_info *); static int noce_try_cmove_arith (struct noce_if_info *); static rtx noce_get_alt_condition (struct noce_if_info *, rtx, rtx *); static int noce_try_minmax (struct noce_if_info *); static int noce_try_abs (struct noce_if_info *); static int noce_try_sign_mask (struct noce_if_info *); /* Helper function for noce_try_store_flag*. */ static rtx noce_emit_store_flag (struct noce_if_info *if_info, rtx x, int reversep, int normalize) { rtx cond = if_info->cond; int cond_complex; enum rtx_code code; cond_complex = (! general_operand (XEXP (cond, 0), VOIDmode) || ! general_operand (XEXP (cond, 1), VOIDmode)); /* If earliest == jump, or when the condition is complex, try to build the store_flag insn directly. */ if (cond_complex) { rtx set = pc_set (if_info->jump); cond = XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0); if (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 2)) == LABEL_REF && XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 2), 0) == JUMP_LABEL (if_info->jump)) reversep = !reversep; if (if_info->then_else_reversed) reversep = !reversep; } if (reversep) code = reversed_comparison_code (cond, if_info->jump); else code = GET_CODE (cond); if ((if_info->cond_earliest == if_info->jump || cond_complex) && (normalize == 0 || STORE_FLAG_VALUE == normalize)) { rtx tmp; tmp = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (code, GET_MODE (x), XEXP (cond, 0), XEXP (cond, 1)); tmp = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, x, tmp); start_sequence (); tmp = emit_insn (tmp); if (recog_memoized (tmp) >= 0) { tmp = get_insns (); end_sequence (); emit_insn (tmp); if_info->cond_earliest = if_info->jump; return x; } end_sequence (); } /* Don't even try if the comparison operands or the mode of X are weird. */ if (cond_complex || !SCALAR_INT_MODE_P (GET_MODE (x))) return NULL_RTX; return emit_store_flag (x, code, XEXP (cond, 0), XEXP (cond, 1), VOIDmode, (code == LTU || code == LEU || code == GEU || code == GTU), normalize); } /* Emit instruction to move an rtx, possibly into STRICT_LOW_PART. X is the destination/target and Y is the value to copy. */ static void noce_emit_move_insn (rtx x, rtx y) { enum machine_mode outmode; rtx outer, inner; int bitpos; if (GET_CODE (x) != STRICT_LOW_PART) { rtx seq, insn, target; optab ot; start_sequence (); /* Check that the SET_SRC is reasonable before calling emit_move_insn, otherwise construct a suitable SET pattern ourselves. */ insn = (OBJECT_P (y) || CONSTANT_P (y) || GET_CODE (y) == SUBREG) ? emit_move_insn (x, y) : emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, x, y)); seq = get_insns (); end_sequence (); if (recog_memoized (insn) <= 0) { if (GET_CODE (x) == ZERO_EXTRACT) { rtx op = XEXP (x, 0); unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size = INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1)); unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT start = INTVAL (XEXP (x, 2)); /* store_bit_field expects START to be relative to BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN and adjusts this value for machines with BITS_BIG_ENDIAN != BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN. In order to be able to invoke store_bit_field again it is necessary to have the START value from the first call. */ if (BITS_BIG_ENDIAN != BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN) { if (MEM_P (op)) start = BITS_PER_UNIT - start - size; else { gcc_assert (REG_P (op)); start = BITS_PER_WORD - start - size; } } gcc_assert (start < (MEM_P (op) ? BITS_PER_UNIT : BITS_PER_WORD)); store_bit_field (op, size, start, GET_MODE (x), y); return; } switch (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (y))) { case RTX_UNARY: ot = code_to_optab[GET_CODE (y)]; if (ot) { start_sequence (); target = expand_unop (GET_MODE (y), ot, XEXP (y, 0), x, 0); if (target != NULL_RTX) { if (target != x) emit_move_insn (x, target); seq = get_insns (); } end_sequence (); } break; case RTX_BIN_ARITH: case RTX_COMM_ARITH: ot = code_to_optab[GET_CODE (y)]; if (ot) { start_sequence (); target = expand_binop (GET_MODE (y), ot, XEXP (y, 0), XEXP (y, 1), x, 0, OPTAB_DIRECT); if (target != NULL_RTX) { if (target != x) emit_move_insn (x, target); seq = get_insns (); } end_sequence (); } break; default: break; } } emit_insn (seq); return; } outer = XEXP (x, 0); inner = XEXP (outer, 0); outmode = GET_MODE (outer); bitpos = SUBREG_BYTE (outer) * BITS_PER_UNIT; store_bit_field (inner, GET_MODE_BITSIZE (outmode), bitpos, outmode, y); } /* Return sequence of instructions generated by if conversion. This function calls end_sequence() to end the current stream, ensures that are instructions are unshared, recognizable non-jump insns. On failure, this function returns a NULL_RTX. */ static rtx end_ifcvt_sequence (struct noce_if_info *if_info) { rtx insn; rtx seq = get_insns (); set_used_flags (if_info->x); set_used_flags (if_info->cond); unshare_all_rtl_in_chain (seq); end_sequence (); /* Make sure that all of the instructions emitted are recognizable, and that we haven't introduced a new jump instruction. As an exercise for the reader, build a general mechanism that allows proper placement of required clobbers. */ for (insn = seq; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn)) if (JUMP_P (insn) || recog_memoized (insn) == -1) return NULL_RTX; return seq; } /* Convert "if (a != b) x = a; else x = b" into "x = a" and "if (a == b) x = a; else x = b" into "x = b". */ static int noce_try_move (struct noce_if_info *if_info) { rtx cond = if_info->cond; enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (cond); rtx y, seq; if (code != NE && code != EQ) return FALSE; /* This optimization isn't valid if either A or B could be a NaN or a signed zero. */ if (HONOR_NANS (GET_MODE (if_info->x)) || HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (GET_MODE (if_info->x))) return FALSE; /* Check whether the operands of the comparison are A and in either order. */ if ((rtx_equal_p (if_info->a, XEXP (cond, 0)) && rtx_equal_p (if_info->b, XEXP (cond, 1))) || (rtx_equal_p (if_info->a, XEXP (cond, 1)) && rtx_equal_p (if_info->b, XEXP (cond, 0)))) { y = (code == EQ) ? if_info->a : if_info->b; /* Avoid generating the move if the source is the destination. */ if (! rtx_equal_p (if_info->x, y)) { start_sequence (); noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, y); seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info); if (!seq) return FALSE; emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump, INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a)); } return TRUE; } return FALSE; } /* Convert "if (test) x = 1; else x = 0". Only try 0 and STORE_FLAG_VALUE here. Other combinations will be tried in noce_try_store_flag_constants after noce_try_cmove has had a go at the conversion. */ static int noce_try_store_flag (struct noce_if_info *if_info) { int reversep; rtx target, seq; if (CONST_INT_P (if_info->b) && INTVAL (if_info->b) == STORE_FLAG_VALUE && if_info->a == const0_rtx) reversep = 0; else if (if_info->b == const0_rtx && CONST_INT_P (if_info->a) && INTVAL (if_info->a) == STORE_FLAG_VALUE && (reversed_comparison_code (if_info->cond, if_info->jump) != UNKNOWN)) reversep = 1; else return FALSE; start_sequence (); target = noce_emit_store_flag (if_info, if_info->x, reversep, 0); if (target) { if (target != if_info->x) noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, target); seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info); if (! seq) return FALSE; emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump, INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a)); return TRUE; } else { end_sequence (); return FALSE; } } /* Convert "if (test) x = a; else x = b", for A and B constant. */ static int noce_try_store_flag_constants (struct noce_if_info *if_info) { rtx target, seq; int reversep; HOST_WIDE_INT itrue, ifalse, diff, tmp; int normalize, can_reverse; enum machine_mode mode; if (CONST_INT_P (if_info->a) && CONST_INT_P (if_info->b)) { mode = GET_MODE (if_info->x); ifalse = INTVAL (if_info->a); itrue = INTVAL (if_info->b); /* Make sure we can represent the difference between the two values. */ if ((itrue - ifalse > 0) != ((ifalse < 0) != (itrue < 0) ? ifalse < 0 : ifalse < itrue)) return FALSE; diff = trunc_int_for_mode (itrue - ifalse, mode); can_reverse = (reversed_comparison_code (if_info->cond, if_info->jump) != UNKNOWN); reversep = 0; if (diff == STORE_FLAG_VALUE || diff == -STORE_FLAG_VALUE) normalize = 0; else if (ifalse == 0 && exact_log2 (itrue) >= 0 && (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1 || if_info->branch_cost >= 2)) normalize = 1; else if (itrue == 0 && exact_log2 (ifalse) >= 0 && can_reverse && (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1 || if_info->branch_cost >= 2)) normalize = 1, reversep = 1; else if (itrue == -1 && (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1 || if_info->branch_cost >= 2)) normalize = -1; else if (ifalse == -1 && can_reverse && (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1 || if_info->branch_cost >= 2)) normalize = -1, reversep = 1; else if ((if_info->branch_cost >= 2 && STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1) || if_info->branch_cost >= 3) normalize = -1; else return FALSE; if (reversep) { tmp = itrue; itrue = ifalse; ifalse = tmp; diff = trunc_int_for_mode (-diff, mode); } start_sequence (); target = noce_emit_store_flag (if_info, if_info->x, reversep, normalize); if (! target) { end_sequence (); return FALSE; } /* if (test) x = 3; else x = 4; => x = 3 + (test == 0); */ if (diff == STORE_FLAG_VALUE || diff == -STORE_FLAG_VALUE) { target = expand_simple_binop (mode, (diff == STORE_FLAG_VALUE ? PLUS : MINUS), GEN_INT (ifalse), target, if_info->x, 0, OPTAB_WIDEN); } /* if (test) x = 8; else x = 0; => x = (test != 0) << 3; */ else if (ifalse == 0 && (tmp = exact_log2 (itrue)) >= 0) { target = expand_simple_binop (mode, ASHIFT, target, GEN_INT (tmp), if_info->x, 0, OPTAB_WIDEN); } /* if (test) x = -1; else x = b; => x = -(test != 0) | b; */ else if (itrue == -1) { target = expand_simple_binop (mode, IOR, target, GEN_INT (ifalse), if_info->x, 0, OPTAB_WIDEN); } /* if (test) x = a; else x = b; => x = (-(test != 0) & (b - a)) + a; */ else { target = expand_simple_binop (mode, AND, target, GEN_INT (diff), if_info->x, 0, OPTAB_WIDEN); if (target) target = expand_simple_binop (mode, PLUS, target, GEN_INT (ifalse), if_info->x, 0, OPTAB_WIDEN); } if (! target) { end_sequence (); return FALSE; } if (target != if_info->x) noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, target); seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info); if (!seq) return FALSE; emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump, INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a)); return TRUE; } return FALSE; } /* Convert "if (test) foo++" into "foo += (test != 0)", and similarly for "foo--". */ static int noce_try_addcc (struct noce_if_info *if_info) { rtx target, seq; int subtract, normalize; if (GET_CODE (if_info->a) == PLUS && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (if_info->a, 0), if_info->b) && (reversed_comparison_code (if_info->cond, if_info->jump) != UNKNOWN)) { rtx cond = if_info->cond; enum rtx_code code = reversed_comparison_code (cond, if_info->jump); /* First try to use addcc pattern. */ if (general_operand (XEXP (cond, 0), VOIDmode) && general_operand (XEXP (cond, 1), VOIDmode)) { start_sequence (); target = emit_conditional_add (if_info->x, code, XEXP (cond, 0), XEXP (cond, 1), VOIDmode, if_info->b, XEXP (if_info->a, 1), GET_MODE (if_info->x), (code == LTU || code == GEU || code == LEU || code == GTU)); if (target) { if (target != if_info->x) noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, target); seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info); if (!seq) return FALSE; emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump, INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a)); return TRUE; } end_sequence (); } /* If that fails, construct conditional increment or decrement using setcc. */ if (if_info->branch_cost >= 2 && (XEXP (if_info->a, 1) == const1_rtx || XEXP (if_info->a, 1) == constm1_rtx)) { start_sequence (); if (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == INTVAL (XEXP (if_info->a, 1))) subtract = 0, normalize = 0; else if (-STORE_FLAG_VALUE == INTVAL (XEXP (if_info->a, 1))) subtract = 1, normalize = 0; else subtract = 0, normalize = INTVAL (XEXP (if_info->a, 1)); target = noce_emit_store_flag (if_info, gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (if_info->x)), 1, normalize); if (target) target = expand_simple_binop (GET_MODE (if_info->x), subtract ? MINUS : PLUS, if_info->b, target, if_info->x, 0, OPTAB_WIDEN); if (target) { if (target != if_info->x) noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, target); seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info); if (!seq) return FALSE; emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump, INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a)); return TRUE; } end_sequence (); } } return FALSE; } /* Convert "if (test) x = 0;" to "x &= -(test == 0);" */ static int noce_try_store_flag_mask (struct noce_if_info *if_info) { rtx target, seq; int reversep; reversep = 0; if ((if_info->branch_cost >= 2 || STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1) && ((if_info->a == const0_rtx && rtx_equal_p (if_info->b, if_info->x)) || ((reversep = (reversed_comparison_code (if_info->cond, if_info->jump) != UNKNOWN)) && if_info->b == const0_rtx && rtx_equal_p (if_info->a, if_info->x)))) { start_sequence (); target = noce_emit_store_flag (if_info, gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (if_info->x)), reversep, -1); if (target) target = expand_simple_binop (GET_MODE (if_info->x), AND, if_info->x, target, if_info->x, 0, OPTAB_WIDEN); if (target) { if (target != if_info->x) noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, target); seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info); if (!seq) return FALSE; emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump, INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a)); return TRUE; } end_sequence (); } return FALSE; } /* Helper function for noce_try_cmove and noce_try_cmove_arith. */ static rtx noce_emit_cmove (struct noce_if_info *if_info, rtx x, enum rtx_code code, rtx cmp_a, rtx cmp_b, rtx vfalse, rtx vtrue) { /* If earliest == jump, try to build the cmove insn directly. This is helpful when combine has created some complex condition (like for alpha's cmovlbs) that we can't hope to regenerate through the normal interface. */ if (if_info->cond_earliest == if_info->jump) { rtx tmp; tmp = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (code, GET_MODE (if_info->cond), cmp_a, cmp_b); tmp = gen_rtx_IF_THEN_ELSE (GET_MODE (x), tmp, vtrue, vfalse); tmp = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, x, tmp); start_sequence (); tmp = emit_insn (tmp); if (recog_memoized (tmp) >= 0) { tmp = get_insns (); end_sequence (); emit_insn (tmp); return x; } end_sequence (); } /* Don't even try if the comparison operands are weird. */ if (! general_operand (cmp_a, GET_MODE (cmp_a)) || ! general_operand (cmp_b, GET_MODE (cmp_b))) return NULL_RTX; #if HAVE_conditional_move return emit_conditional_move (x, code, cmp_a, cmp_b, VOIDmode, vtrue, vfalse, GET_MODE (x), (code == LTU || code == GEU || code == LEU || code == GTU)); #else /* We'll never get here, as noce_process_if_block doesn't call the functions involved. Ifdef code, however, should be discouraged because it leads to typos in the code not selected. However, emit_conditional_move won't exist either. */ return NULL_RTX; #endif } /* Try only simple constants and registers here. More complex cases are handled in noce_try_cmove_arith after noce_try_store_flag_arith has had a go at it. */ static int noce_try_cmove (struct noce_if_info *if_info) { enum rtx_code code; rtx target, seq; if ((CONSTANT_P (if_info->a) || register_operand (if_info->a, VOIDmode)) && (CONSTANT_P (if_info->b) || register_operand (if_info->b, VOIDmode))) { start_sequence (); code = GET_CODE (if_info->cond); target = noce_emit_cmove (if_info, if_info->x, code, XEXP (if_info->cond, 0), XEXP (if_info->cond, 1), if_info->a, if_info->b); if (target) { if (target != if_info->x) noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, target); seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info); if (!seq) return FALSE; emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump, INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a)); return TRUE; } else { end_sequence (); return FALSE; } } return FALSE; } /* Try more complex cases involving conditional_move. */ static int noce_try_cmove_arith (struct noce_if_info *if_info) { rtx a = if_info->a; rtx b = if_info->b; rtx x = if_info->x; rtx orig_a, orig_b; rtx insn_a, insn_b; rtx tmp, target; int is_mem = 0; int insn_cost; enum rtx_code code; /* A conditional move from two memory sources is equivalent to a conditional on their addresses followed by a load. Don't do this early because it'll screw alias analysis. Note that we've already checked for no side effects. */ /* ??? FIXME: Magic number 5. */ if (cse_not_expected && MEM_P (a) && MEM_P (b) && MEM_ADDR_SPACE (a) == MEM_ADDR_SPACE (b) && if_info->branch_cost >= 5) { enum machine_mode address_mode = targetm.addr_space.address_mode (MEM_ADDR_SPACE (a)); a = XEXP (a, 0); b = XEXP (b, 0); x = gen_reg_rtx (address_mode); is_mem = 1; } /* ??? We could handle this if we knew that a load from A or B could not fault. This is also true if we've already loaded from the address along the path from ENTRY. */ else if (may_trap_p (a) || may_trap_p (b)) return FALSE; /* if (test) x = a + b; else x = c - d; => y = a + b; x = c - d; if (test) x = y; */ code = GET_CODE (if_info->cond); insn_a = if_info->insn_a; insn_b = if_info->insn_b; /* Total insn_rtx_cost should be smaller than branch cost. Exit if insn_rtx_cost can't be estimated. */ if (insn_a) { insn_cost = insn_rtx_cost (PATTERN (insn_a), optimize_bb_for_speed_p (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn_a))); if (insn_cost == 0 || insn_cost > COSTS_N_INSNS (if_info->branch_cost)) return FALSE; } else insn_cost = 0; if (insn_b) { insn_cost += insn_rtx_cost (PATTERN (insn_b), optimize_bb_for_speed_p (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn_b))); if (insn_cost == 0 || insn_cost > COSTS_N_INSNS (if_info->branch_cost)) return FALSE; } /* Possibly rearrange operands to make things come out more natural. */ if (reversed_comparison_code (if_info->cond, if_info->jump) != UNKNOWN) { int reversep = 0; if (rtx_equal_p (b, x)) reversep = 1; else if (general_operand (b, GET_MODE (b))) reversep = 1; if (reversep) { code = reversed_comparison_code (if_info->cond, if_info->jump); tmp = a, a = b, b = tmp; tmp = insn_a, insn_a = insn_b, insn_b = tmp; } } start_sequence (); orig_a = a; orig_b = b; /* If either operand is complex, load it into a register first. The best way to do this is to copy the original insn. In this way we preserve any clobbers etc that the insn may have had. This is of course not possible in the IS_MEM case. */ if (! general_operand (a, GET_MODE (a))) { rtx set; if (is_mem) { tmp = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (a)); tmp = emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, tmp, a)); } else if (! insn_a) goto end_seq_and_fail; else { a = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (a)); tmp = copy_rtx (insn_a); set = single_set (tmp); SET_DEST (set) = a; tmp = emit_insn (PATTERN (tmp)); } if (recog_memoized (tmp) < 0) goto end_seq_and_fail; } if (! general_operand (b, GET_MODE (b))) { rtx set, last; if (is_mem) { tmp = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (b)); tmp = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, tmp, b); } else if (! insn_b) goto end_seq_and_fail; else { b = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (b)); tmp = copy_rtx (insn_b); set = single_set (tmp); SET_DEST (set) = b; tmp = PATTERN (tmp); } /* If insn to set up A clobbers any registers B depends on, try to swap insn that sets up A with the one that sets up B. If even that doesn't help, punt. */ last = get_last_insn (); if (last && modified_in_p (orig_b, last)) { tmp = emit_insn_before (tmp, get_insns ()); if (modified_in_p (orig_a, tmp)) goto end_seq_and_fail; } else tmp = emit_insn (tmp); if (recog_memoized (tmp) < 0) goto end_seq_and_fail; } target = noce_emit_cmove (if_info, x, code, XEXP (if_info->cond, 0), XEXP (if_info->cond, 1), a, b); if (! target) goto end_seq_and_fail; /* If we're handling a memory for above, emit the load now. */ if (is_mem) { tmp = gen_rtx_MEM (GET_MODE (if_info->x), target); /* Copy over flags as appropriate. */ if (MEM_VOLATILE_P (if_info->a) || MEM_VOLATILE_P (if_info->b)) MEM_VOLATILE_P (tmp) = 1; if (MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (if_info->a) && MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (if_info->b)) MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (tmp) = 1; if (MEM_SCALAR_P (if_info->a) && MEM_SCALAR_P (if_info->b)) MEM_SCALAR_P (tmp) = 1; if (MEM_ALIAS_SET (if_info->a) == MEM_ALIAS_SET (if_info->b)) set_mem_alias_set (tmp, MEM_ALIAS_SET (if_info->a)); set_mem_align (tmp, MIN (MEM_ALIGN (if_info->a), MEM_ALIGN (if_info->b))); gcc_assert (MEM_ADDR_SPACE (if_info->a) == MEM_ADDR_SPACE (if_info->b)); set_mem_addr_space (tmp, MEM_ADDR_SPACE (if_info->a)); noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, tmp); } else if (target != x) noce_emit_move_insn (x, target); tmp = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info); if (!tmp) return FALSE; emit_insn_before_setloc (tmp, if_info->jump, INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a)); return TRUE; end_seq_and_fail: end_sequence (); return FALSE; } /* For most cases, the simplified condition we found is the best choice, but this is not the case for the min/max/abs transforms. For these we wish to know that it is A or B in the condition. */ static rtx noce_get_alt_condition (struct noce_if_info *if_info, rtx target, rtx *earliest) { rtx cond, set, insn; int reverse; /* If target is already mentioned in the known condition, return it. */ if (reg_mentioned_p (target, if_info->cond)) { *earliest = if_info->cond_earliest; return if_info->cond; } set = pc_set (if_info->jump); cond = XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0); reverse = GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 2)) == LABEL_REF && XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 2), 0) == JUMP_LABEL (if_info->jump); if (if_info->then_else_reversed) reverse = !reverse; /* If we're looking for a constant, try to make the conditional have that constant in it. There are two reasons why it may not have the constant we want: 1. GCC may have needed to put the constant in a register, because the target can't compare directly against that constant. For this case, we look for a SET immediately before the comparison that puts a constant in that register. 2. GCC may have canonicalized the conditional, for example replacing "if x < 4" with "if x <= 3". We can undo that (or make equivalent types of changes) to get the constants we need if they're off by one in the right direction. */ if (CONST_INT_P (target)) { enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (if_info->cond); rtx op_a = XEXP (if_info->cond, 0); rtx op_b = XEXP (if_info->cond, 1); rtx prev_insn; /* First, look to see if we put a constant in a register. */ prev_insn = prev_nonnote_insn (if_info->cond_earliest); if (prev_insn && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (prev_insn) == BLOCK_FOR_INSN (if_info->cond_earliest) && INSN_P (prev_insn) && GET_CODE (PATTERN (prev_insn)) == SET) { rtx src = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (prev_insn); if (!src) src = SET_SRC (PATTERN (prev_insn)); if (CONST_INT_P (src)) { if (rtx_equal_p (op_a, SET_DEST (PATTERN (prev_insn)))) op_a = src; else if (rtx_equal_p (op_b, SET_DEST (PATTERN (prev_insn)))) op_b = src; if (CONST_INT_P (op_a)) { rtx tmp = op_a; op_a = op_b; op_b = tmp; code = swap_condition (code); } } } /* Now, look to see if we can get the right constant by adjusting the conditional. */ if (CONST_INT_P (op_b)) { HOST_WIDE_INT desired_val = INTVAL (target); HOST_WIDE_INT actual_val = INTVAL (op_b); switch (code) { case LT: if (actual_val == desired_val + 1) { code = LE; op_b = GEN_INT (desired_val); } break; case LE: if (actual_val == desired_val - 1) { code = LT; op_b = GEN_INT (desired_val); } break; case GT: if (actual_val == desired_val - 1) { code = GE; op_b = GEN_INT (desired_val); } break; case GE: if (actual_val == desired_val + 1) { code = GT; op_b = GEN_INT (desired_val); } break; default: break; } } /* If we made any changes, generate a new conditional that is equivalent to what we started with, but has the right constants in it. */ if (code != GET_CODE (if_info->cond) || op_a != XEXP (if_info->cond, 0) || op_b != XEXP (if_info->cond, 1)) { cond = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (code, GET_MODE (cond), op_a, op_b); *earliest = if_info->cond_earliest; return cond; } } cond = canonicalize_condition (if_info->jump, cond, reverse, earliest, target, false, true); if (! cond || ! reg_mentioned_p (target, cond)) return NULL; /* We almost certainly searched back to a different place. Need to re-verify correct lifetimes. */ /* X may not be mentioned in the range (cond_earliest, jump]. */ for (insn = if_info->jump; insn != *earliest; insn = PREV_INSN (insn)) if (INSN_P (insn) && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (if_info->x, PATTERN (insn))) return NULL; /* A and B may not be modified in the range [cond_earliest, jump). */ for (insn = *earliest; insn != if_info->jump; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn)) if (INSN_P (insn) && (modified_in_p (if_info->a, insn) || modified_in_p (if_info->b, insn))) return NULL; return cond; } /* Convert "if (a < b) x = a; else x = b;" to "x = min(a, b);", etc. */ static int noce_try_minmax (struct noce_if_info *if_info) { rtx cond, earliest, target, seq; enum rtx_code code, op; int unsignedp; /* ??? Reject modes with NaNs or signed zeros since we don't know how they will be resolved with an SMIN/SMAX. It wouldn't be too hard to get the target to tell us... */ if (HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (GET_MODE (if_info->x)) || HONOR_NANS (GET_MODE (if_info->x))) return FALSE; cond = noce_get_alt_condition (if_info, if_info->a, &earliest); if (!cond) return FALSE; /* Verify the condition is of the form we expect, and canonicalize the comparison code. */ code = GET_CODE (cond); if (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (cond, 0), if_info->a)) { if (! rtx_equal_p (XEXP (cond, 1), if_info->b)) return FALSE; } else if (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (cond, 1), if_info->a)) { if (! rtx_equal_p (XEXP (cond, 0), if_info->b)) return FALSE; code = swap_condition (code); } else return FALSE; /* Determine what sort of operation this is. Note that the code is for a taken branch, so the code->operation mapping appears backwards. */ switch (code) { case LT: case LE: case UNLT: case UNLE: op = SMAX; unsignedp = 0; break; case GT: case GE: case UNGT: case UNGE: op = SMIN; unsignedp = 0; break; case LTU: case LEU: op = UMAX; unsignedp = 1; break; case GTU: case GEU: op = UMIN; unsignedp = 1; break; default: return FALSE; } start_sequence (); target = expand_simple_binop (GET_MODE (if_info->x), op, if_info->a, if_info->b, if_info->x, unsignedp, OPTAB_WIDEN); if (! target) { end_sequence (); return FALSE; } if (target != if_info->x) noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, target); seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info); if (!seq) return FALSE; emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump, INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a)); if_info->cond = cond; if_info->cond_earliest = earliest; return TRUE; } /* Convert "if (a < 0) x = -a; else x = a;" to "x = abs(a);", "if (a < 0) x = ~a; else x = a;" to "x = one_cmpl_abs(a);", etc. */ static int noce_try_abs (struct noce_if_info *if_info) { rtx cond, earliest, target, seq, a, b, c; int negate; bool one_cmpl = false; /* Reject modes with signed zeros. */ if (HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (GET_MODE (if_info->x))) return FALSE; /* Recognize A and B as constituting an ABS or NABS. The canonical form is a branch around the negation, taken when the object is the first operand of a comparison against 0 that evaluates to true. */ a = if_info->a; b = if_info->b; if (GET_CODE (a) == NEG && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (a, 0), b)) negate = 0; else if (GET_CODE (b) == NEG && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (b, 0), a)) { c = a; a = b; b = c; negate = 1; } else if (GET_CODE (a) == NOT && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (a, 0), b)) { negate = 0; one_cmpl = true; } else if (GET_CODE (b) == NOT && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (b, 0), a)) { c = a; a = b; b = c; negate = 1; one_cmpl = true; } else return FALSE; cond = noce_get_alt_condition (if_info, b, &earliest); if (!cond) return FALSE; /* Verify the condition is of the form we expect. */ if (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (cond, 0), b)) c = XEXP (cond, 1); else if (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (cond, 1), b)) { c = XEXP (cond, 0); negate = !negate; } else return FALSE; /* Verify that C is zero. Search one step backward for a REG_EQUAL note or a simple source if necessary. */ if (REG_P (c)) { rtx set, insn = prev_nonnote_insn (earliest); if (insn && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn) == BLOCK_FOR_INSN (earliest) && (set = single_set (insn)) && rtx_equal_p (SET_DEST (set), c)) { rtx note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn); if (note) c = XEXP (note, 0); else c = SET_SRC (set); } else return FALSE; } if (MEM_P (c) && GET_CODE (XEXP (c, 0)) == SYMBOL_REF && CONSTANT_POOL_ADDRESS_P (XEXP (c, 0))) c = get_pool_constant (XEXP (c, 0)); /* Work around funny ideas get_condition has wrt canonicalization. Note that these rtx constants are known to be CONST_INT, and therefore imply integer comparisons. */ if (c == constm1_rtx && GET_CODE (cond) == GT) ; else if (c == const1_rtx && GET_CODE (cond) == LT) ; else if (c != CONST0_RTX (GET_MODE (b))) return FALSE; /* Determine what sort of operation this is. */ switch (GET_CODE (cond)) { case LT: case LE: case UNLT: case UNLE: negate = !negate; break; case GT: case GE: case UNGT: case UNGE: break; default: return FALSE; } start_sequence (); if (one_cmpl) target = expand_one_cmpl_abs_nojump (GET_MODE (if_info->x), b, if_info->x); else target = expand_abs_nojump (GET_MODE (if_info->x), b, if_info->x, 1); /* ??? It's a quandary whether cmove would be better here, especially for integers. Perhaps combine will clean things up. */ if (target && negate) { if (one_cmpl) target = expand_simple_unop (GET_MODE (target), NOT, target, if_info->x, 0); else target = expand_simple_unop (GET_MODE (target), NEG, target, if_info->x, 0); } if (! target) { end_sequence (); return FALSE; } if (target != if_info->x) noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, target); seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info); if (!seq) return FALSE; emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump, INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a)); if_info->cond = cond; if_info->cond_earliest = earliest; return TRUE; } /* Convert "if (m < 0) x = b; else x = 0;" to "x = (m >> C) & b;". */ static int noce_try_sign_mask (struct noce_if_info *if_info) { rtx cond, t, m, c, seq; enum machine_mode mode; enum rtx_code code; bool t_unconditional; cond = if_info->cond; code = GET_CODE (cond); m = XEXP (cond, 0); c = XEXP (cond, 1); t = NULL_RTX; if (if_info->a == const0_rtx) { if ((code == LT && c == const0_rtx) || (code == LE && c == constm1_rtx)) t = if_info->b; } else if (if_info->b == const0_rtx) { if ((code == GE && c == const0_rtx) || (code == GT && c == constm1_rtx)) t = if_info->a; } if (! t || side_effects_p (t)) return FALSE; /* We currently don't handle different modes. */ mode = GET_MODE (t); if (GET_MODE (m) != mode) return FALSE; /* This is only profitable if T is unconditionally executed/evaluated in the original insn sequence or T is cheap. The former happens if B is the non-zero (T) value and if INSN_B was taken from TEST_BB, or there was no INSN_B which can happen for e.g. conditional stores to memory. For the cost computation use the block TEST_BB where the evaluation will end up after the transformation. */ t_unconditional = (t == if_info->b && (if_info->insn_b == NULL_RTX || BLOCK_FOR_INSN (if_info->insn_b) == if_info->test_bb)); if (!(t_unconditional || (rtx_cost (t, SET, optimize_bb_for_speed_p (if_info->test_bb)) < COSTS_N_INSNS (2)))) return FALSE; start_sequence (); /* Use emit_store_flag to generate "m < 0 ? -1 : 0" instead of expanding "(signed) m >> 31" directly. This benefits targets with specialized insns to obtain the signmask, but still uses ashr_optab otherwise. */ m = emit_store_flag (gen_reg_rtx (mode), LT, m, const0_rtx, mode, 0, -1); t = m ? expand_binop (mode, and_optab, m, t, NULL_RTX, 0, OPTAB_DIRECT) : NULL_RTX; if (!t) { end_sequence (); return FALSE; } noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, t); seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info); if (!seq) return FALSE; emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump, INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a)); return TRUE; } /* Optimize away "if (x & C) x |= C" and similar bit manipulation transformations. */ static int noce_try_bitop (struct noce_if_info *if_info) { rtx cond, x, a, result, seq; enum machine_mode mode; enum rtx_code code; int bitnum; x = if_info->x; cond = if_info->cond; code = GET_CODE (cond); /* Check for no else condition. */ if (! rtx_equal_p (x, if_info->b)) return FALSE; /* Check for a suitable condition. */ if (code != NE && code != EQ) return FALSE; if (XEXP (cond, 1) != const0_rtx) return FALSE; cond = XEXP (cond, 0); /* ??? We could also handle AND here. */ if (GET_CODE (cond) == ZERO_EXTRACT) { if (XEXP (cond, 1) != const1_rtx || !CONST_INT_P (XEXP (cond, 2)) || ! rtx_equal_p (x, XEXP (cond, 0))) return FALSE; bitnum = INTVAL (XEXP (cond, 2)); mode = GET_MODE (x); if (BITS_BIG_ENDIAN) bitnum = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) - 1 - bitnum; if (bitnum < 0 || bitnum >= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT) return FALSE; } else return FALSE; a = if_info->a; if (GET_CODE (a) == IOR || GET_CODE (a) == XOR) { /* Check for "if (X & C) x = x op C". */ if (! rtx_equal_p (x, XEXP (a, 0)) || !CONST_INT_P (XEXP (a, 1)) || (INTVAL (XEXP (a, 1)) & GET_MODE_MASK (mode)) != (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << bitnum) return FALSE; /* if ((x & C) == 0) x |= C; is transformed to x |= C. */ /* if ((x & C) != 0) x |= C; is transformed to nothing. */ if (GET_CODE (a) == IOR) result = (code == NE) ? a : NULL_RTX; else if (code == NE) { /* if ((x & C) == 0) x ^= C; is transformed to x |= C. */ result = gen_int_mode ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << bitnum, mode); result = simplify_gen_binary (IOR, mode, x, result); } else { /* if ((x & C) != 0) x ^= C; is transformed to x &= ~C. */ result = gen_int_mode (~((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << bitnum), mode); result = simplify_gen_binary (AND, mode, x, result); } } else if (GET_CODE (a) == AND) { /* Check for "if (X & C) x &= ~C". */ if (! rtx_equal_p (x, XEXP (a, 0)) || !CONST_INT_P (XEXP (a, 1)) || (INTVAL (XEXP (a, 1)) & GET_MODE_MASK (mode)) != (~((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << bitnum) & GET_MODE_MASK (mode))) return FALSE; /* if ((x & C) == 0) x &= ~C; is transformed to nothing. */ /* if ((x & C) != 0) x &= ~C; is transformed to x &= ~C. */ result = (code == EQ) ? a : NULL_RTX; } else return FALSE; if (result) { start_sequence (); noce_emit_move_insn (x, result); seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info); if (!seq) return FALSE; emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump, INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a)); } return TRUE; } /* Similar to get_condition, only the resulting condition must be valid at JUMP, instead of at EARLIEST. If THEN_ELSE_REVERSED is true, the fallthrough does not go to the THEN block of the caller, and we have to reverse the condition. */ static rtx noce_get_condition (rtx jump, rtx *earliest, bool then_else_reversed) { rtx cond, set, tmp; bool reverse; if (! any_condjump_p (jump)) return NULL_RTX; set = pc_set (jump); /* If this branches to JUMP_LABEL when the condition is false, reverse the condition. */ reverse = (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 2)) == LABEL_REF && XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 2), 0) == JUMP_LABEL (jump)); /* We may have to reverse because the caller's if block is not canonical, i.e. the THEN block isn't the fallthrough block for the TEST block (see find_if_header). */ if (then_else_reversed) reverse = !reverse; /* If the condition variable is a register and is MODE_INT, accept it. */ cond = XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0); tmp = XEXP (cond, 0); if (REG_P (tmp) && GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (tmp)) == MODE_INT) { *earliest = jump; if (reverse) cond = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (reverse_condition (GET_CODE (cond)), GET_MODE (cond), tmp, XEXP (cond, 1)); return cond; } /* Otherwise, fall back on canonicalize_condition to do the dirty work of manipulating MODE_CC values and COMPARE rtx codes. */ return canonicalize_condition (jump, cond, reverse, earliest, NULL_RTX, false, true); } /* Return true if OP is ok for if-then-else processing. */ static int noce_operand_ok (const_rtx op) { /* We special-case memories, so handle any of them with no address side effects. */ if (MEM_P (op)) return ! side_effects_p (XEXP (op, 0)); if (side_effects_p (op)) return FALSE; return ! may_trap_p (op); } /* Return true if a write into MEM may trap or fault. */ static bool noce_mem_write_may_trap_or_fault_p (const_rtx mem) { rtx addr; if (MEM_READONLY_P (mem)) return true; if (may_trap_or_fault_p (mem)) return true; addr = XEXP (mem, 0); /* Call target hook to avoid the effects of -fpic etc.... */ addr = targetm.delegitimize_address (addr); while (addr) switch (GET_CODE (addr)) { case CONST: case PRE_DEC: case PRE_INC: case POST_DEC: case POST_INC: case POST_MODIFY: addr = XEXP (addr, 0); break; case LO_SUM: case PRE_MODIFY: addr = XEXP (addr, 1); break; case PLUS: if (CONST_INT_P (XEXP (addr, 1))) addr = XEXP (addr, 0); else return false; break; case LABEL_REF: return true; case SYMBOL_REF: if (SYMBOL_REF_DECL (addr) && decl_readonly_section (SYMBOL_REF_DECL (addr), 0)) return true; return false; default: return false; } return false; } /* Return whether we can use store speculation for MEM. TOP_BB is the basic block above the conditional block where we are considering doing the speculative store. We look for whether MEM is set unconditionally later in the function. */ static bool noce_can_store_speculate_p (basic_block top_bb, const_rtx mem) { basic_block dominator; for (dominator = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS, top_bb); dominator != NULL; dominator = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS, dominator)) { rtx insn; FOR_BB_INSNS (dominator, insn) { /* If we see something that might be a memory barrier, we have to stop looking. Even if the MEM is set later in the function, we still don't want to set it unconditionally before the barrier. */ if (INSN_P (insn) && (volatile_insn_p (PATTERN (insn)) || (CALL_P (insn) && (!RTL_CONST_CALL_P (insn))))) return false; if (memory_modified_in_insn_p (mem, insn)) return true; if (modified_in_p (XEXP (mem, 0), insn)) return false; } } return false; } /* Given a simple IF-THEN-JOIN or IF-THEN-ELSE-JOIN block, attempt to convert it without using conditional execution. Return TRUE if we were successful at converting the block. */ static int noce_process_if_block (struct noce_if_info *if_info) { basic_block test_bb = if_info->test_bb; /* test block */ basic_block then_bb = if_info->then_bb; /* THEN */ basic_block else_bb = if_info->else_bb; /* ELSE or NULL */ basic_block join_bb = if_info->join_bb; /* JOIN */ rtx jump = if_info->jump; rtx cond = if_info->cond; rtx insn_a, insn_b; rtx set_a, set_b; rtx orig_x, x, a, b; /* We're looking for patterns of the form (1) if (...) x = a; else x = b; (2) x = b; if (...) x = a; (3) if (...) x = a; // as if with an initial x = x. The later patterns require jumps to be more expensive. ??? For future expansion, look for multiple X in such patterns. */ /* Look for one of the potential sets. */ insn_a = first_active_insn (then_bb); if (! insn_a || insn_a != last_active_insn (then_bb, FALSE) || (set_a = single_set (insn_a)) == NULL_RTX) return FALSE; x = SET_DEST (set_a); a = SET_SRC (set_a); /* Look for the other potential set. Make sure we've got equivalent destinations. */ /* ??? This is overconservative. Storing to two different mems is as easy as conditionally computing the address. Storing to a single mem merely requires a scratch memory to use as one of the destination addresses; often the memory immediately below the stack pointer is available for this. */ set_b = NULL_RTX; if (else_bb) { insn_b = first_active_insn (else_bb); if (! insn_b || insn_b != last_active_insn (else_bb, FALSE) || (set_b = single_set (insn_b)) == NULL_RTX || ! rtx_equal_p (x, SET_DEST (set_b))) return FALSE; } else { insn_b = prev_nonnote_nondebug_insn (if_info->cond_earliest); /* We're going to be moving the evaluation of B down from above COND_EARLIEST to JUMP. Make sure the relevant data is still intact. */ if (! insn_b || BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn_b) != BLOCK_FOR_INSN (if_info->cond_earliest) || !NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn_b) || (set_b = single_set (insn_b)) == NULL_RTX || ! rtx_equal_p (x, SET_DEST (set_b)) || ! noce_operand_ok (SET_SRC (set_b)) || reg_overlap_mentioned_p (x, SET_SRC (set_b)) || modified_between_p (SET_SRC (set_b), insn_b, jump) /* Likewise with X. In particular this can happen when noce_get_condition looks farther back in the instruction stream than one might expect. */ || reg_overlap_mentioned_p (x, cond) || reg_overlap_mentioned_p (x, a) || modified_between_p (x, insn_b, jump)) insn_b = set_b = NULL_RTX; } /* If x has side effects then only the if-then-else form is safe to convert. But even in that case we would need to restore any notes (such as REG_INC) at then end. That can be tricky if noce_emit_move_insn expands to more than one insn, so disable the optimization entirely for now if there are side effects. */ if (side_effects_p (x)) return FALSE; b = (set_b ? SET_SRC (set_b) : x); /* Only operate on register destinations, and even then avoid extending the lifetime of hard registers on small register class machines. */ orig_x = x; if (!REG_P (x) || (SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES && REGNO (x) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)) { if (GET_MODE (x) == BLKmode) return FALSE; if (GET_CODE (x) == ZERO_EXTRACT && (!CONST_INT_P (XEXP (x, 1)) || !CONST_INT_P (XEXP (x, 2)))) return FALSE; x = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (GET_CODE (x) == STRICT_LOW_PART ? XEXP (x, 0) : x)); } /* Don't operate on sources that may trap or are volatile. */ if (! noce_operand_ok (a) || ! noce_operand_ok (b)) return FALSE; retry: /* Set up the info block for our subroutines. */ if_info->insn_a = insn_a; if_info->insn_b = insn_b; if_info->x = x; if_info->a = a; if_info->b = b; /* Try optimizations in some approximation of a useful order. */ /* ??? Should first look to see if X is live incoming at all. If it isn't, we don't need anything but an unconditional set. */ /* Look and see if A and B are really the same. Avoid creating silly cmove constructs that no one will fix up later. */ if (rtx_equal_p (a, b)) { /* If we have an INSN_B, we don't have to create any new rtl. Just move the instruction that we already have. If we don't have an INSN_B, that means that A == X, and we've got a noop move. In that case don't do anything and let the code below delete INSN_A. */ if (insn_b && else_bb) { rtx note; if (else_bb && insn_b == BB_END (else_bb)) BB_END (else_bb) = PREV_INSN (insn_b); reorder_insns (insn_b, insn_b, PREV_INSN (jump)); /* If there was a REG_EQUAL note, delete it since it may have been true due to this insn being after a jump. */ if ((note = find_reg_note (insn_b, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX)) != 0) remove_note (insn_b, note); insn_b = NULL_RTX; } /* If we have "x = b; if (...) x = a;", and x has side-effects, then x must be executed twice. */ else if (insn_b && side_effects_p (orig_x)) return FALSE; x = orig_x; goto success; } if (!set_b && MEM_P (orig_x)) { /* Disallow the "if (...) x = a;" form (implicit "else x = x;") for optimizations if writing to x may trap or fault, i.e. it's a memory other than a static var or a stack slot, is misaligned on strict aligned machines or is read-only. If x is a read-only memory, then the program is valid only if we avoid the store into it. If there are stores on both the THEN and ELSE arms, then we can go ahead with the conversion; either the program is broken, or the condition is always false such that the other memory is selected. */ if (noce_mem_write_may_trap_or_fault_p (orig_x)) return FALSE; /* Avoid store speculation: given "if (...) x = a" where x is a MEM, we only want to do the store if x is always set somewhere in the function. This avoids cases like if (pthread_mutex_trylock(mutex)) ++global_variable; where we only want global_variable to be changed if the mutex is held. FIXME: This should ideally be expressed directly in RTL somehow. */ if (!noce_can_store_speculate_p (test_bb, orig_x)) return FALSE; } if (noce_try_move (if_info)) goto success; if (noce_try_store_flag (if_info)) goto success; if (noce_try_bitop (if_info)) goto success; if (noce_try_minmax (if_info)) goto success; if (noce_try_abs (if_info)) goto success; if (HAVE_conditional_move && noce_try_cmove (if_info)) goto success; if (! targetm.have_conditional_execution ()) { if (noce_try_store_flag_constants (if_info)) goto success; if (noce_try_addcc (if_info)) goto success; if (noce_try_store_flag_mask (if_info)) goto success; if (HAVE_conditional_move && noce_try_cmove_arith (if_info)) goto success; if (noce_try_sign_mask (if_info)) goto success; } if (!else_bb && set_b) { insn_b = set_b = NULL_RTX; b = orig_x; goto retry; } return FALSE; success: /* If we used a temporary, fix it up now. */ if (orig_x != x) { rtx seq; start_sequence (); noce_emit_move_insn (orig_x, x); seq = get_insns (); set_used_flags (orig_x); unshare_all_rtl_in_chain (seq); end_sequence (); emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, BB_END (test_bb), INSN_LOCATOR (insn_a)); } /* The original THEN and ELSE blocks may now be removed. The test block must now jump to the join block. If the test block and the join block can be merged, do so. */ if (else_bb) { delete_basic_block (else_bb); num_true_changes++; } else remove_edge (find_edge (test_bb, join_bb)); remove_edge (find_edge (then_bb, join_bb)); redirect_edge_and_branch_force (single_succ_edge (test_bb), join_bb); delete_basic_block (then_bb); num_true_changes++; if (can_merge_blocks_p (test_bb, join_bb)) { merge_blocks (test_bb, join_bb); num_true_changes++; } num_updated_if_blocks++; return TRUE; } /* Check whether a block is suitable for conditional move conversion. Every insn must be a simple set of a register to a constant or a register. For each assignment, store the value in the array VALS, indexed by register number, then store the register number in REGS. COND is the condition we will test. */ static int check_cond_move_block (basic_block bb, rtx *vals, VEC (int, heap) **regs, rtx cond) { rtx insn; /* We can only handle simple jumps at the end of the basic block. It is almost impossible to update the CFG otherwise. */ insn = BB_END (bb); if (JUMP_P (insn) && !onlyjump_p (insn)) return FALSE; FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn) { rtx set, dest, src; if (!NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn) || JUMP_P (insn)) continue; set = single_set (insn); if (!set) return FALSE; dest = SET_DEST (set); src = SET_SRC (set); if (!REG_P (dest) || (SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES && HARD_REGISTER_P (dest))) return FALSE; if (!CONSTANT_P (src) && !register_operand (src, VOIDmode)) return FALSE; if (side_effects_p (src) || side_effects_p (dest)) return FALSE; if (may_trap_p (src) || may_trap_p (dest)) return FALSE; /* Don't try to handle this if the source register was modified earlier in the block. */ if ((REG_P (src) && vals[REGNO (src)] != NULL) || (GET_CODE (src) == SUBREG && REG_P (SUBREG_REG (src)) && vals[REGNO (SUBREG_REG (src))] != NULL)) return FALSE; /* Don't try to handle this if the destination register was modified earlier in the block. */ if (vals[REGNO (dest)] != NULL) return FALSE; /* Don't try to handle this if the condition uses the destination register. */ if (reg_overlap_mentioned_p (dest, cond)) return FALSE; /* Don't try to handle this if the source register is modified later in the block. */ if (!CONSTANT_P (src) && modified_between_p (src, insn, NEXT_INSN (BB_END (bb)))) return FALSE; vals[REGNO (dest)] = src; VEC_safe_push (int, heap, *regs, REGNO (dest)); } return TRUE; } /* Given a basic block BB suitable for conditional move conversion, a condition COND, and arrays THEN_VALS and ELSE_VALS containing the register values depending on COND, emit the insns in the block as conditional moves. If ELSE_BLOCK is true, THEN_BB was already processed. The caller has started a sequence for the conversion. Return true if successful, false if something goes wrong. */ static bool cond_move_convert_if_block (struct noce_if_info *if_infop, basic_block bb, rtx cond, rtx *then_vals, rtx *else_vals, bool else_block_p) { enum rtx_code code; rtx insn, cond_arg0, cond_arg1; code = GET_CODE (cond); cond_arg0 = XEXP (cond, 0); cond_arg1 = XEXP (cond, 1); FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn) { rtx set, target, dest, t, e; unsigned int regno; /* ??? Maybe emit conditional debug insn? */ if (!NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn) || JUMP_P (insn)) continue; set = single_set (insn); gcc_assert (set && REG_P (SET_DEST (set))); dest = SET_DEST (set); regno = REGNO (dest); t = then_vals[regno]; e = else_vals[regno]; if (else_block_p) { /* If this register was set in the then block, we already handled this case there. */ if (t) continue; t = dest; gcc_assert (e); } else { gcc_assert (t); if (!e) e = dest; } target = noce_emit_cmove (if_infop, dest, code, cond_arg0, cond_arg1, t, e); if (!target) return false; if (target != dest) noce_emit_move_insn (dest, target); } return true; } /* Given a simple IF-THEN-JOIN or IF-THEN-ELSE-JOIN block, attempt to convert it using only conditional moves. Return TRUE if we were successful at converting the block. */ static int cond_move_process_if_block (struct noce_if_info *if_info) { basic_block test_bb = if_info->test_bb; basic_block then_bb = if_info->then_bb; basic_block else_bb = if_info->else_bb; basic_block join_bb = if_info->join_bb; rtx jump = if_info->jump; rtx cond = if_info->cond; rtx seq, loc_insn; int max_reg, size, c, reg; rtx *then_vals; rtx *else_vals; VEC (int, heap) *then_regs = NULL; VEC (int, heap) *else_regs = NULL; unsigned int i; /* Build a mapping for each block to the value used for each register. */ max_reg = max_reg_num (); size = (max_reg + 1) * sizeof (rtx); then_vals = (rtx *) alloca (size); else_vals = (rtx *) alloca (size); memset (then_vals, 0, size); memset (else_vals, 0, size); /* Make sure the blocks are suitable. */ if (!check_cond_move_block (then_bb, then_vals, &then_regs, cond) || (else_bb && !check_cond_move_block (else_bb, else_vals, &else_regs, cond))) { VEC_free (int, heap, then_regs); VEC_free (int, heap, else_regs); return FALSE; } /* Make sure the blocks can be used together. If the same register is set in both blocks, and is not set to a constant in both cases, then both blocks must set it to the same register. We have already verified that if it is set to a register, that the source register does not change after the assignment. Also count the number of registers set in only one of the blocks. */ c = 0; for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (int, then_regs, i, reg); i++) { if (!then_vals[reg] && !else_vals[reg]) continue; if (!else_vals[reg]) ++c; else { if (!CONSTANT_P (then_vals[reg]) && !CONSTANT_P (else_vals[reg]) && !rtx_equal_p (then_vals[reg], else_vals[reg])) { VEC_free (int, heap, then_regs); VEC_free (int, heap, else_regs); return FALSE; } } } /* Finish off c for MAX_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTE. */ for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (int, else_regs, i, reg); ++i) if (!then_vals[reg]) ++c; /* Make sure it is reasonable to convert this block. What matters is the number of assignments currently made in only one of the branches, since if we convert we are going to always execute them. */ if (c > MAX_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTE) { VEC_free (int, heap, then_regs); VEC_free (int, heap, else_regs); return FALSE; } /* Try to emit the conditional moves. First do the then block, then do anything left in the else blocks. */ start_sequence (); if (!cond_move_convert_if_block (if_info, then_bb, cond, then_vals, else_vals, false) || (else_bb && !cond_move_convert_if_block (if_info, else_bb, cond, then_vals, else_vals, true))) { end_sequence (); VEC_free (int, heap, then_regs); VEC_free (int, heap, else_regs); return FALSE; } seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info); if (!seq) { VEC_free (int, heap, then_regs); VEC_free (int, heap, else_regs); return FALSE; } loc_insn = first_active_insn (then_bb); if (!loc_insn) { loc_insn = first_active_insn (else_bb); gcc_assert (loc_insn); } emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, jump, INSN_LOCATOR (loc_insn)); if (else_bb) { delete_basic_block (else_bb); num_true_changes++; } else remove_edge (find_edge (test_bb, join_bb)); remove_edge (find_edge (then_bb, join_bb)); redirect_edge_and_branch_force (single_succ_edge (test_bb), join_bb); delete_basic_block (then_bb); num_true_changes++; if (can_merge_blocks_p (test_bb, join_bb)) { merge_blocks (test_bb, join_bb); num_true_changes++; } num_updated_if_blocks++; VEC_free (int, heap, then_regs); VEC_free (int, heap, else_regs); return TRUE; } /* Determine if a given basic block heads a simple IF-THEN-JOIN or an IF-THEN-ELSE-JOIN block. If so, we'll try to convert the insns to not require the branch, using only transformations that do not require conditional execution. Return TRUE if we were successful at converting the block. */ static int noce_find_if_block (basic_block test_bb, edge then_edge, edge else_edge, int pass) { basic_block then_bb, else_bb, join_bb; bool then_else_reversed = false; rtx jump, cond; rtx cond_earliest; struct noce_if_info if_info; /* We only ever should get here before reload. */ gcc_assert (!reload_completed); /* Recognize an IF-THEN-ELSE-JOIN block. */ if (single_pred_p (then_edge->dest) && single_succ_p (then_edge->dest) && single_pred_p (else_edge->dest) && single_succ_p (else_edge->dest) && single_succ (then_edge->dest) == single_succ (else_edge->dest)) { then_bb = then_edge->dest; else_bb = else_edge->dest; join_bb = single_succ (then_bb); } /* Recognize an IF-THEN-JOIN block. */ else if (single_pred_p (then_edge->dest) && single_succ_p (then_edge->dest) && single_succ (then_edge->dest) == else_edge->dest) { then_bb = then_edge->dest; else_bb = NULL_BLOCK; join_bb = else_edge->dest; } /* Recognize an IF-ELSE-JOIN block. We can have those because the order of basic blocks in cfglayout mode does not matter, so the fallthrough edge can go to any basic block (and not just to bb->next_bb, like in cfgrtl mode). */ else if (single_pred_p (else_edge->dest) && single_succ_p (else_edge->dest) && single_succ (else_edge->dest) == then_edge->dest) { /* The noce transformations do not apply to IF-ELSE-JOIN blocks. To make this work, we have to invert the THEN and ELSE blocks and reverse the jump condition. */ then_bb = else_edge->dest; else_bb = NULL_BLOCK; join_bb = single_succ (then_bb); then_else_reversed = true; } else /* Not a form we can handle. */ return FALSE; /* The edges of the THEN and ELSE blocks cannot have complex edges. */ if (single_succ_edge (then_bb)->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX) return FALSE; if (else_bb && single_succ_edge (else_bb)->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX) return FALSE; num_possible_if_blocks++; if (dump_file) { fprintf (dump_file, "\nIF-THEN%s-JOIN block found, pass %d, test %d, then %d", (else_bb) ? "-ELSE" : "", pass, test_bb->index, then_bb->index); if (else_bb) fprintf (dump_file, ", else %d", else_bb->index); fprintf (dump_file, ", join %d\n", join_bb->index); } /* If the conditional jump is more than just a conditional jump, then we can not do if-conversion on this block. */ jump = BB_END (test_bb); if (! onlyjump_p (jump)) return FALSE; /* If this is not a standard conditional jump, we can't parse it. */ cond = noce_get_condition (jump, &cond_earliest, then_else_reversed); if (!cond) return FALSE; /* We must be comparing objects whose modes imply the size. */ if (GET_MODE (XEXP (cond, 0)) == BLKmode) return FALSE; /* Initialize an IF_INFO struct to pass around. */ memset (&if_info, 0, sizeof if_info); if_info.test_bb = test_bb; if_info.then_bb = then_bb; if_info.else_bb = else_bb; if_info.join_bb = join_bb; if_info.cond = cond; if_info.cond_earliest = cond_earliest; if_info.jump = jump; if_info.then_else_reversed = then_else_reversed; if_info.branch_cost = BRANCH_COST (optimize_bb_for_speed_p (test_bb), predictable_edge_p (then_edge)); /* Do the real work. */ if (noce_process_if_block (&if_info)) return TRUE; if (HAVE_conditional_move && cond_move_process_if_block (&if_info)) return TRUE; return FALSE; } /* Merge the blocks and mark for local life update. */ static void merge_if_block (struct ce_if_block * ce_info) { basic_block test_bb = ce_info->test_bb; /* last test block */ basic_block then_bb = ce_info->then_bb; /* THEN */ basic_block else_bb = ce_info->else_bb; /* ELSE or NULL */ basic_block join_bb = ce_info->join_bb; /* join block */ basic_block combo_bb; /* All block merging is done into the lower block numbers. */ combo_bb = test_bb; df_set_bb_dirty (test_bb); /* Merge any basic blocks to handle && and || subtests. Each of the blocks are on the fallthru path from the predecessor block. */ if (ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks > 0) { basic_block bb = test_bb; basic_block last_test_bb = ce_info->last_test_bb; basic_block fallthru = block_fallthru (bb); do { bb = fallthru; fallthru = block_fallthru (bb); merge_blocks (combo_bb, bb); num_true_changes++; } while (bb != last_test_bb); } /* Merge TEST block into THEN block. Normally the THEN block won't have a label, but it might if there were || tests. That label's count should be zero, and it normally should be removed. */ if (then_bb) { merge_blocks (combo_bb, then_bb); num_true_changes++; } /* The ELSE block, if it existed, had a label. That label count will almost always be zero, but odd things can happen when labels get their addresses taken. */ if (else_bb) { merge_blocks (combo_bb, else_bb); num_true_changes++; } /* If there was no join block reported, that means it was not adjacent to the others, and so we cannot merge them. */ if (! join_bb) { rtx last = BB_END (combo_bb); /* The outgoing edge for the current COMBO block should already be correct. Verify this. */ if (EDGE_COUNT (combo_bb->succs) == 0) gcc_assert (find_reg_note (last, REG_NORETURN, NULL) || (NONJUMP_INSN_P (last) && GET_CODE (PATTERN (last)) == TRAP_IF && (TRAP_CONDITION (PATTERN (last)) == const_true_rtx))); else /* There should still be something at the end of the THEN or ELSE blocks taking us to our final destination. */ gcc_assert (JUMP_P (last) || (EDGE_SUCC (combo_bb, 0)->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR && CALL_P (last) && SIBLING_CALL_P (last)) || ((EDGE_SUCC (combo_bb, 0)->flags & EDGE_EH) && can_throw_internal (last))); } /* The JOIN block may have had quite a number of other predecessors too. Since we've already merged the TEST, THEN and ELSE blocks, we should have only one remaining edge from our if-then-else diamond. If there is more than one remaining edge, it must come from elsewhere. There may be zero incoming edges if the THEN block didn't actually join back up (as with a call to a non-return function). */ else if (EDGE_COUNT (join_bb->preds) < 2 && join_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR) { /* We can merge the JOIN cleanly and update the dataflow try again on this pass.*/ merge_blocks (combo_bb, join_bb); num_true_changes++; } else { /* We cannot merge the JOIN. */ /* The outgoing edge for the current COMBO block should already be correct. Verify this. */ gcc_assert (single_succ_p (combo_bb) && single_succ (combo_bb) == join_bb); /* Remove the jump and cruft from the end of the COMBO block. */ if (join_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR) tidy_fallthru_edge (single_succ_edge (combo_bb)); } num_updated_if_blocks++; } /* Find a block ending in a simple IF condition and try to transform it in some way. When converting a multi-block condition, put the new code in the first such block and delete the rest. Return a pointer to this first block if some transformation was done. Return NULL otherwise. */ static basic_block find_if_header (basic_block test_bb, int pass) { ce_if_block_t ce_info; edge then_edge; edge else_edge; /* The kind of block we're looking for has exactly two successors. */ if (EDGE_COUNT (test_bb->succs) != 2) return NULL; then_edge = EDGE_SUCC (test_bb, 0); else_edge = EDGE_SUCC (test_bb, 1); if (df_get_bb_dirty (then_edge->dest)) return NULL; if (df_get_bb_dirty (else_edge->dest)) return NULL; /* Neither edge should be abnormal. */ if ((then_edge->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX) || (else_edge->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)) return NULL; /* Nor exit the loop. */ if ((then_edge->flags & EDGE_LOOP_EXIT) || (else_edge->flags & EDGE_LOOP_EXIT)) return NULL; /* The THEN edge is canonically the one that falls through. */ if (then_edge->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) ; else if (else_edge->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) { edge e = else_edge; else_edge = then_edge; then_edge = e; } else /* Otherwise this must be a multiway branch of some sort. */ return NULL; memset (&ce_info, '\0', sizeof (ce_info)); ce_info.test_bb = test_bb; ce_info.then_bb = then_edge->dest; ce_info.else_bb = else_edge->dest; ce_info.pass = pass; #ifdef IFCVT_INIT_EXTRA_FIELDS IFCVT_INIT_EXTRA_FIELDS (&ce_info); #endif if (! reload_completed && noce_find_if_block (test_bb, then_edge, else_edge, pass)) goto success; if (targetm.have_conditional_execution () && reload_completed && cond_exec_find_if_block (&ce_info)) goto success; if (HAVE_trap && optab_handler (ctrap_optab, word_mode)->insn_code != CODE_FOR_nothing && find_cond_trap (test_bb, then_edge, else_edge)) goto success; if (dom_info_state (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS) >= DOM_NO_FAST_QUERY && (! targetm.have_conditional_execution () || reload_completed)) { if (find_if_case_1 (test_bb, then_edge, else_edge)) goto success; if (find_if_case_2 (test_bb, then_edge, else_edge)) goto success; } return NULL; success: if (dump_file) fprintf (dump_file, "Conversion succeeded on pass %d.\n", pass); /* Set this so we continue looking. */ cond_exec_changed_p = TRUE; return ce_info.test_bb; } /* Return true if a block has two edges, one of which falls through to the next block, and the other jumps to a specific block, so that we can tell if the block is part of an && test or an || test. Returns either -1 or the number of non-note, non-jump, non-USE/CLOBBER insns in the block. */ static int block_jumps_and_fallthru_p (basic_block cur_bb, basic_block target_bb) { edge cur_edge; int fallthru_p = FALSE; int jump_p = FALSE; rtx insn; rtx end; int n_insns = 0; edge_iterator ei; if (!cur_bb || !target_bb) return -1; /* If no edges, obviously it doesn't jump or fallthru. */ if (EDGE_COUNT (cur_bb->succs) == 0) return FALSE; FOR_EACH_EDGE (cur_edge, ei, cur_bb->succs) { if (cur_edge->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX) /* Anything complex isn't what we want. */ return -1; else if (cur_edge->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) fallthru_p = TRUE; else if (cur_edge->dest == target_bb) jump_p = TRUE; else return -1; } if ((jump_p & fallthru_p) == 0) return -1; /* Don't allow calls in the block, since this is used to group && and || together for conditional execution support. ??? we should support conditional execution support across calls for IA-64 some day, but for now it makes the code simpler. */ end = BB_END (cur_bb); insn = BB_HEAD (cur_bb); while (insn != NULL_RTX) { if (CALL_P (insn)) return -1; if (INSN_P (insn) && !JUMP_P (insn) && !DEBUG_INSN_P (insn) && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != CLOBBER) n_insns++; if (insn == end) break; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn); } return n_insns; } /* Determine if a given basic block heads a simple IF-THEN or IF-THEN-ELSE block. If so, we'll try to convert the insns to not require the branch. Return TRUE if we were successful at converting the block. */ static int cond_exec_find_if_block (struct ce_if_block * ce_info) { basic_block test_bb = ce_info->test_bb; basic_block then_bb = ce_info->then_bb; basic_block else_bb = ce_info->else_bb; basic_block join_bb = NULL_BLOCK; edge cur_edge; basic_block next; edge_iterator ei; ce_info->last_test_bb = test_bb; /* We only ever should get here after reload, and only if we have conditional execution. */ gcc_assert (targetm.have_conditional_execution () && reload_completed); /* Discover if any fall through predecessors of the current test basic block were && tests (which jump to the else block) or || tests (which jump to the then block). */ if (single_pred_p (test_bb) && single_pred_edge (test_bb)->flags == EDGE_FALLTHRU) { basic_block bb = single_pred (test_bb); basic_block target_bb; int max_insns = MAX_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTE; int n_insns; /* Determine if the preceding block is an && or || block. */ if ((n_insns = block_jumps_and_fallthru_p (bb, else_bb)) >= 0) { ce_info->and_and_p = TRUE; target_bb = else_bb; } else if ((n_insns = block_jumps_and_fallthru_p (bb, then_bb)) >= 0) { ce_info->and_and_p = FALSE; target_bb = then_bb; } else target_bb = NULL_BLOCK; if (target_bb && n_insns <= max_insns) { int total_insns = 0; int blocks = 0; ce_info->last_test_bb = test_bb; /* Found at least one && or || block, look for more. */ do { ce_info->test_bb = test_bb = bb; total_insns += n_insns; blocks++; if (!single_pred_p (bb)) break; bb = single_pred (bb); n_insns = block_jumps_and_fallthru_p (bb, target_bb); } while (n_insns >= 0 && (total_insns + n_insns) <= max_insns); ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks = blocks; ce_info->num_multiple_test_insns = total_insns; if (ce_info->and_and_p) ce_info->num_and_and_blocks = blocks; else ce_info->num_or_or_blocks = blocks; } } /* The THEN block of an IF-THEN combo must have exactly one predecessor, other than any || blocks which jump to the THEN block. */ if ((EDGE_COUNT (then_bb->preds) - ce_info->num_or_or_blocks) != 1) return FALSE; /* The edges of the THEN and ELSE blocks cannot have complex edges. */ FOR_EACH_EDGE (cur_edge, ei, then_bb->preds) { if (cur_edge->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX) return FALSE; } FOR_EACH_EDGE (cur_edge, ei, else_bb->preds) { if (cur_edge->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX) return FALSE; } /* The THEN block of an IF-THEN combo must have zero or one successors. */ if (EDGE_COUNT (then_bb->succs) > 0 && (!single_succ_p (then_bb) || (single_succ_edge (then_bb)->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX) || (epilogue_completed && tablejump_p (BB_END (then_bb), NULL, NULL)))) return FALSE; /* If the THEN block has no successors, conditional execution can still make a conditional call. Don't do this unless the ELSE block has only one incoming edge -- the CFG manipulation is too ugly otherwise. Check for the last insn of the THEN block being an indirect jump, which is listed as not having any successors, but confuses the rest of the CE code processing. ??? we should fix this in the future. */ if (EDGE_COUNT (then_bb->succs) == 0) { if (single_pred_p (else_bb)) { rtx last_insn = BB_END (then_bb); while (last_insn && NOTE_P (last_insn) && last_insn != BB_HEAD (then_bb)) last_insn = PREV_INSN (last_insn); if (last_insn && JUMP_P (last_insn) && ! simplejump_p (last_insn)) return FALSE; join_bb = else_bb; else_bb = NULL_BLOCK; } else return FALSE; } /* If the THEN block's successor is the other edge out of the TEST block, then we have an IF-THEN combo without an ELSE. */ else if (single_succ (then_bb) == else_bb) { join_bb = else_bb; else_bb = NULL_BLOCK; } /* If the THEN and ELSE block meet in a subsequent block, and the ELSE has exactly one predecessor and one successor, and the outgoing edge is not complex, then we have an IF-THEN-ELSE combo. */ else if (single_succ_p (else_bb) && single_succ (then_bb) == single_succ (else_bb) && single_pred_p (else_bb) && ! (single_succ_edge (else_bb)->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX) && ! (epilogue_completed && tablejump_p (BB_END (else_bb), NULL, NULL))) join_bb = single_succ (else_bb); /* Otherwise it is not an IF-THEN or IF-THEN-ELSE combination. */ else return FALSE; num_possible_if_blocks++; if (dump_file) { fprintf (dump_file, "\nIF-THEN%s block found, pass %d, start block %d " "[insn %d], then %d [%d]", (else_bb) ? "-ELSE" : "", ce_info->pass, test_bb->index, BB_HEAD (test_bb) ? (int)INSN_UID (BB_HEAD (test_bb)) : -1, then_bb->index, BB_HEAD (then_bb) ? (int)INSN_UID (BB_HEAD (then_bb)) : -1); if (else_bb) fprintf (dump_file, ", else %d [%d]", else_bb->index, BB_HEAD (else_bb) ? (int)INSN_UID (BB_HEAD (else_bb)) : -1); fprintf (dump_file, ", join %d [%d]", join_bb->index, BB_HEAD (join_bb) ? (int)INSN_UID (BB_HEAD (join_bb)) : -1); if (ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks > 0) fprintf (dump_file, ", %d %s block%s last test %d [%d]", ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks, (ce_info->and_and_p) ? "&&" : "||", (ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks == 1) ? "" : "s", ce_info->last_test_bb->index, ((BB_HEAD (ce_info->last_test_bb)) ? (int)INSN_UID (BB_HEAD (ce_info->last_test_bb)) : -1)); fputc ('\n', dump_file); } /* Make sure IF, THEN, and ELSE, blocks are adjacent. Actually, we get the first condition for free, since we've already asserted that there's a fallthru edge from IF to THEN. Likewise for the && and || blocks, since we checked the FALLTHRU flag, those are already adjacent to the last IF block. */ /* ??? As an enhancement, move the ELSE block. Have to deal with BLOCK notes, if by no other means than backing out the merge if they exist. Sticky enough I don't want to think about it now. */ next = then_bb; if (else_bb && (next = next->next_bb) != else_bb) return FALSE; if ((next = next->next_bb) != join_bb && join_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR) { if (else_bb) join_bb = NULL; else return FALSE; } /* Do the real work. */ ce_info->else_bb = else_bb; ce_info->join_bb = join_bb; /* If we have && and || tests, try to first handle combining the && and || tests into the conditional code, and if that fails, go back and handle it without the && and ||, which at present handles the && case if there was no ELSE block. */ if (cond_exec_process_if_block (ce_info, TRUE)) return TRUE; if (ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks) { cancel_changes (0); if (cond_exec_process_if_block (ce_info, FALSE)) return TRUE; } return FALSE; } /* Convert a branch over a trap, or a branch to a trap, into a conditional trap. */ static int find_cond_trap (basic_block test_bb, edge then_edge, edge else_edge) { basic_block then_bb = then_edge->dest; basic_block else_bb = else_edge->dest; basic_block other_bb, trap_bb; rtx trap, jump, cond, cond_earliest, seq; enum rtx_code code; /* Locate the block with the trap instruction. */ /* ??? While we look for no successors, we really ought to allow EH successors. Need to fix merge_if_block for that to work. */ if ((trap = block_has_only_trap (then_bb)) != NULL) trap_bb = then_bb, other_bb = else_bb; else if ((trap = block_has_only_trap (else_bb)) != NULL) trap_bb = else_bb, other_bb = then_bb; else return FALSE; if (dump_file) { fprintf (dump_file, "\nTRAP-IF block found, start %d, trap %d\n", test_bb->index, trap_bb->index); } /* If this is not a standard conditional jump, we can't parse it. */ jump = BB_END (test_bb); cond = noce_get_condition (jump, &cond_earliest, false); if (! cond) return FALSE; /* If the conditional jump is more than just a conditional jump, then we can not do if-conversion on this block. */ if (! onlyjump_p (jump)) return FALSE; /* We must be comparing objects whose modes imply the size. */ if (GET_MODE (XEXP (cond, 0)) == BLKmode) return FALSE; /* Reverse the comparison code, if necessary. */ code = GET_CODE (cond); if (then_bb == trap_bb) { code = reversed_comparison_code (cond, jump); if (code == UNKNOWN) return FALSE; } /* Attempt to generate the conditional trap. */ seq = gen_cond_trap (code, copy_rtx (XEXP (cond, 0)), copy_rtx (XEXP (cond, 1)), TRAP_CODE (PATTERN (trap))); if (seq == NULL) return FALSE; /* Emit the new insns before cond_earliest. */ emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, cond_earliest, INSN_LOCATOR (trap)); /* Delete the trap block if possible. */ remove_edge (trap_bb == then_bb ? then_edge : else_edge); df_set_bb_dirty (test_bb); df_set_bb_dirty (then_bb); df_set_bb_dirty (else_bb); if (EDGE_COUNT (trap_bb->preds) == 0) { delete_basic_block (trap_bb); num_true_changes++; } /* Wire together the blocks again. */ if (current_ir_type () == IR_RTL_CFGLAYOUT) single_succ_edge (test_bb)->flags |= EDGE_FALLTHRU; else { rtx lab, newjump; lab = JUMP_LABEL (jump); newjump = emit_jump_insn_after (gen_jump (lab), jump); LABEL_NUSES (lab) += 1; JUMP_LABEL (newjump) = lab; emit_barrier_after (newjump); } delete_insn (jump); if (can_merge_blocks_p (test_bb, other_bb)) { merge_blocks (test_bb, other_bb); num_true_changes++; } num_updated_if_blocks++; return TRUE; } /* Subroutine of find_cond_trap: if BB contains only a trap insn, return it. */ static rtx block_has_only_trap (basic_block bb) { rtx trap; /* We're not the exit block. */ if (bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR) return NULL_RTX; /* The block must have no successors. */ if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) > 0) return NULL_RTX; /* The only instruction in the THEN block must be the trap. */ trap = first_active_insn (bb); if (! (trap == BB_END (bb) && GET_CODE (PATTERN (trap)) == TRAP_IF && TRAP_CONDITION (PATTERN (trap)) == const_true_rtx)) return NULL_RTX; return trap; } /* Look for IF-THEN-ELSE cases in which one of THEN or ELSE is transformable, but not necessarily the other. There need be no JOIN block. Return TRUE if we were successful at converting the block. Cases we'd like to look at: (1) if (test) goto over; // x not live x = a; goto label; over: becomes x = a; if (! test) goto label; (2) if (test) goto E; // x not live x = big(); goto L; E: x = b; goto M; becomes x = b; if (test) goto M; x = big(); goto L; (3) // This one's really only interesting for targets that can do // multiway branching, e.g. IA-64 BBB bundles. For other targets // it results in multiple branches on a cache line, which often // does not sit well with predictors. if (test1) goto E; // predicted not taken x = a; if (test2) goto F; ... E: x = b; J: becomes x = a; if (test1) goto E; if (test2) goto F; Notes: (A) Don't do (2) if the branch is predicted against the block we're eliminating. Do it anyway if we can eliminate a branch; this requires that the sole successor of the eliminated block postdominate the other side of the if. (B) With CE, on (3) we can steal from both sides of the if, creating if (test1) x = a; if (!test1) x = b; if (test1) goto J; if (test2) goto F; ... J: Again, this is most useful if J postdominates. (C) CE substitutes for helpful life information. (D) These heuristics need a lot of work. */ /* Tests for case 1 above. */ static int find_if_case_1 (basic_block test_bb, edge then_edge, edge else_edge) { basic_block then_bb = then_edge->dest; basic_block else_bb = else_edge->dest; basic_block new_bb; int then_bb_index; /* If we are partitioning hot/cold basic blocks, we don't want to mess up unconditional or indirect jumps that cross between hot and cold sections. Basic block partitioning may result in some jumps that appear to be optimizable (or blocks that appear to be mergeable), but which really must be left untouched (they are required to make it safely across partition boundaries). See the comments at the top of bb-reorder.c:partition_hot_cold_basic_blocks for complete details. */ if ((BB_END (then_bb) && find_reg_note (BB_END (then_bb), REG_CROSSING_JUMP, NULL_RTX)) || (BB_END (test_bb) && find_reg_note (BB_END (test_bb), REG_CROSSING_JUMP, NULL_RTX)) || (BB_END (else_bb) && find_reg_note (BB_END (else_bb), REG_CROSSING_JUMP, NULL_RTX))) return FALSE; /* THEN has one successor. */ if (!single_succ_p (then_bb)) return FALSE; /* THEN does not fall through, but is not strange either. */ if (single_succ_edge (then_bb)->flags & (EDGE_COMPLEX | EDGE_FALLTHRU)) return FALSE; /* THEN has one predecessor. */ if (!single_pred_p (then_bb)) return FALSE; /* THEN must do something. */ if (forwarder_block_p (then_bb)) return FALSE; num_possible_if_blocks++; if (dump_file) fprintf (dump_file, "\nIF-CASE-1 found, start %d, then %d\n", test_bb->index, then_bb->index); /* THEN is small. */ if (! cheap_bb_rtx_cost_p (then_bb, COSTS_N_INSNS (BRANCH_COST (optimize_bb_for_speed_p (then_edge->src), predictable_edge_p (then_edge))))) return FALSE; /* Registers set are dead, or are predicable. */ if (! dead_or_predicable (test_bb, then_bb, else_bb, single_succ (then_bb), 1)) return FALSE; /* Conversion went ok, including moving the insns and fixing up the jump. Adjust the CFG to match. */ /* We can avoid creating a new basic block if then_bb is immediately followed by else_bb, i.e. deleting then_bb allows test_bb to fall thru to else_bb. */ if (then_bb->next_bb == else_bb && then_bb->prev_bb == test_bb && else_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR) { redirect_edge_succ (FALLTHRU_EDGE (test_bb), else_bb); new_bb = 0; } else new_bb = redirect_edge_and_branch_force (FALLTHRU_EDGE (test_bb), else_bb); df_set_bb_dirty (test_bb); df_set_bb_dirty (else_bb); then_bb_index = then_bb->index; delete_basic_block (then_bb); /* Make rest of code believe that the newly created block is the THEN_BB block we removed. */ if (new_bb) { df_bb_replace (then_bb_index, new_bb); /* Since the fallthru edge was redirected from test_bb to new_bb, we need to ensure that new_bb is in the same partition as test bb (you can not fall through across section boundaries). */ BB_COPY_PARTITION (new_bb, test_bb); } num_true_changes++; num_updated_if_blocks++; return TRUE; } /* Test for case 2 above. */ static int find_if_case_2 (basic_block test_bb, edge then_edge, edge else_edge) { basic_block then_bb = then_edge->dest; basic_block else_bb = else_edge->dest; edge else_succ; rtx note; /* If we are partitioning hot/cold basic blocks, we don't want to mess up unconditional or indirect jumps that cross between hot and cold sections. Basic block partitioning may result in some jumps that appear to be optimizable (or blocks that appear to be mergeable), but which really must be left untouched (they are required to make it safely across partition boundaries). See the comments at the top of bb-reorder.c:partition_hot_cold_basic_blocks for complete details. */ if ((BB_END (then_bb) && find_reg_note (BB_END (then_bb), REG_CROSSING_JUMP, NULL_RTX)) || (BB_END (test_bb) && find_reg_note (BB_END (test_bb), REG_CROSSING_JUMP, NULL_RTX)) || (BB_END (else_bb) && find_reg_note (BB_END (else_bb), REG_CROSSING_JUMP, NULL_RTX))) return FALSE; /* ELSE has one successor. */ if (!single_succ_p (else_bb)) return FALSE; else else_succ = single_succ_edge (else_bb); /* ELSE outgoing edge is not complex. */ if (else_succ->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX) return FALSE; /* ELSE has one predecessor. */ if (!single_pred_p (else_bb)) return FALSE; /* THEN is not EXIT. */ if (then_bb->index < NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS) return FALSE; /* ELSE is predicted or SUCC(ELSE) postdominates THEN. */ note = find_reg_note (BB_END (test_bb), REG_BR_PROB, NULL_RTX); if (note && INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)) >= REG_BR_PROB_BASE / 2) ; else if (else_succ->dest->index < NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS || dominated_by_p (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS, then_bb, else_succ->dest)) ; else return FALSE; num_possible_if_blocks++; if (dump_file) fprintf (dump_file, "\nIF-CASE-2 found, start %d, else %d\n", test_bb->index, else_bb->index); /* ELSE is small. */ if (! cheap_bb_rtx_cost_p (else_bb, COSTS_N_INSNS (BRANCH_COST (optimize_bb_for_speed_p (else_edge->src), predictable_edge_p (else_edge))))) return FALSE; /* Registers set are dead, or are predicable. */ if (! dead_or_predicable (test_bb, else_bb, then_bb, else_succ->dest, 0)) return FALSE; /* Conversion went ok, including moving the insns and fixing up the jump. Adjust the CFG to match. */ df_set_bb_dirty (test_bb); df_set_bb_dirty (then_bb); delete_basic_block (else_bb); num_true_changes++; num_updated_if_blocks++; /* ??? We may now fallthru from one of THEN's successors into a join block. Rerun cleanup_cfg? Examine things manually? Wait? */ return TRUE; } /* A subroutine of dead_or_predicable called through for_each_rtx. Return 1 if a memory is found. */ static int find_memory (rtx *px, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { return MEM_P (*px); } /* Used by the code above to perform the actual rtl transformations. Return TRUE if successful. TEST_BB is the block containing the conditional branch. MERGE_BB is the block containing the code to manipulate. NEW_DEST is the label TEST_BB should be branching to after the conversion. REVERSEP is true if the sense of the branch should be reversed. */ static int dead_or_predicable (basic_block test_bb, basic_block merge_bb, basic_block other_bb, basic_block new_dest, int reversep) { rtx head, end, jump, earliest = NULL_RTX, old_dest, new_label = NULL_RTX; /* Number of pending changes. */ int n_validated_changes = 0; jump = BB_END (test_bb); /* Find the extent of the real code in the merge block. */ head = BB_HEAD (merge_bb); end = BB_END (merge_bb); while (DEBUG_INSN_P (end) && end != head) end = PREV_INSN (end); /* If merge_bb ends with a tablejump, predicating/moving insn's into test_bb and then deleting merge_bb will result in the jumptable that follows merge_bb being removed along with merge_bb and then we get an unresolved reference to the jumptable. */ if (tablejump_p (end, NULL, NULL)) return FALSE; if (LABEL_P (head)) head = NEXT_INSN (head); while (DEBUG_INSN_P (head) && head != end) head = NEXT_INSN (head); if (NOTE_P (head)) { if (head == end) { head = end = NULL_RTX; goto no_body; } head = NEXT_INSN (head); while (DEBUG_INSN_P (head) && head != end) head = NEXT_INSN (head); } if (JUMP_P (end)) { if (head == end) { head = end = NULL_RTX; goto no_body; } end = PREV_INSN (end); while (DEBUG_INSN_P (end) && end != head) end = PREV_INSN (end); } /* Disable handling dead code by conditional execution if the machine needs to do anything funny with the tests, etc. */ #ifndef IFCVT_MODIFY_TESTS if (targetm.have_conditional_execution ()) { /* In the conditional execution case, we have things easy. We know the condition is reversible. We don't have to check life info because we're going to conditionally execute the code anyway. All that's left is making sure the insns involved can actually be predicated. */ rtx cond, prob_val; cond = cond_exec_get_condition (jump); if (! cond) return FALSE; prob_val = find_reg_note (jump, REG_BR_PROB, NULL_RTX); if (prob_val) prob_val = XEXP (prob_val, 0); if (reversep) { enum rtx_code rev = reversed_comparison_code (cond, jump); if (rev == UNKNOWN) return FALSE; cond = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (rev, GET_MODE (cond), XEXP (cond, 0), XEXP (cond, 1)); if (prob_val) prob_val = GEN_INT (REG_BR_PROB_BASE - INTVAL (prob_val)); } if (cond_exec_process_insns (NULL, head, end, cond, prob_val, 0) && verify_changes (0)) n_validated_changes = num_validated_changes (); else cancel_changes (0); earliest = jump; } #endif /* Try the NCE path if the CE path did not result in any changes. */ if (n_validated_changes == 0) { /* In the non-conditional execution case, we have to verify that there are no trapping operations, no calls, no references to memory, and that any registers modified are dead at the branch site. */ rtx insn, cond, prev; bitmap merge_set, test_live, test_set; unsigned i, fail = 0; bitmap_iterator bi; /* Check for no calls or trapping operations. */ for (insn = head; ; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn)) { if (CALL_P (insn)) return FALSE; if (NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn)) { if (may_trap_p (PATTERN (insn))) return FALSE; /* ??? Even non-trapping memories such as stack frame references must be avoided. For stores, we collect no lifetime info; for reads, we'd have to assert true_dependence false against every store in the TEST range. */ if (for_each_rtx (&PATTERN (insn), find_memory, NULL)) return FALSE; } if (insn == end) break; } if (! any_condjump_p (jump)) return FALSE; /* Find the extent of the conditional. */ cond = noce_get_condition (jump, &earliest, false); if (! cond) return FALSE; /* Collect: MERGE_SET = set of registers set in MERGE_BB TEST_LIVE = set of registers live at EARLIEST TEST_SET = set of registers set between EARLIEST and the end of the block. */ merge_set = BITMAP_ALLOC (®_obstack); test_live = BITMAP_ALLOC (®_obstack); test_set = BITMAP_ALLOC (®_obstack); /* ??? bb->local_set is only valid during calculate_global_regs_live, so we must recompute usage for MERGE_BB. Not so bad, I suppose, since we've already asserted that MERGE_BB is small. */ /* If we allocated new pseudos (e.g. in the conditional move expander called from noce_emit_cmove), we must resize the array first. */ if (max_regno < max_reg_num ()) max_regno = max_reg_num (); FOR_BB_INSNS (merge_bb, insn) { if (NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn)) { unsigned int uid = INSN_UID (insn); df_ref *def_rec; for (def_rec = DF_INSN_UID_DEFS (uid); *def_rec; def_rec++) { df_ref def = *def_rec; bitmap_set_bit (merge_set, DF_REF_REGNO (def)); } } } /* For small register class machines, don't lengthen lifetimes of hard registers before reload. */ if (SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES && ! reload_completed) { EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (merge_set, 0, i, bi) { if (i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && ! fixed_regs[i] && ! global_regs[i]) fail = 1; } } /* For TEST, we're interested in a range of insns, not a whole block. Moreover, we're interested in the insns live from OTHER_BB. */ /* The loop below takes the set of live registers after JUMP, and calculates the live set before EARLIEST. */ bitmap_copy (test_live, df_get_live_in (other_bb)); df_simulate_initialize_backwards (test_bb, test_live); for (insn = jump; ; insn = prev) { if (INSN_P (insn)) { df_simulate_find_defs (insn, test_set); df_simulate_one_insn_backwards (test_bb, insn, test_live); } prev = PREV_INSN (insn); if (insn == earliest) break; } /* We can perform the transformation if MERGE_SET & (TEST_SET | TEST_LIVE) and TEST_SET & DF_LIVE_IN (merge_bb) are empty. */ if (bitmap_intersect_p (test_set, merge_set) || bitmap_intersect_p (test_live, merge_set) || bitmap_intersect_p (test_set, df_get_live_in (merge_bb))) fail = 1; BITMAP_FREE (merge_set); BITMAP_FREE (test_live); BITMAP_FREE (test_set); if (fail) return FALSE; } no_body: /* We don't want to use normal invert_jump or redirect_jump because we don't want to delete_insn called. Also, we want to do our own change group management. */ old_dest = JUMP_LABEL (jump); if (other_bb != new_dest) { new_label = block_label (new_dest); if (reversep ? ! invert_jump_1 (jump, new_label) : ! redirect_jump_1 (jump, new_label)) goto cancel; } if (verify_changes (n_validated_changes)) confirm_change_group (); else goto cancel; if (other_bb != new_dest) { redirect_jump_2 (jump, old_dest, new_label, 0, reversep); redirect_edge_succ (BRANCH_EDGE (test_bb), new_dest); if (reversep) { gcov_type count, probability; count = BRANCH_EDGE (test_bb)->count; BRANCH_EDGE (test_bb)->count = FALLTHRU_EDGE (test_bb)->count; FALLTHRU_EDGE (test_bb)->count = count; probability = BRANCH_EDGE (test_bb)->probability; BRANCH_EDGE (test_bb)->probability = FALLTHRU_EDGE (test_bb)->probability; FALLTHRU_EDGE (test_bb)->probability = probability; update_br_prob_note (test_bb); } } /* Move the insns out of MERGE_BB to before the branch. */ if (head != NULL) { rtx insn; if (end == BB_END (merge_bb)) BB_END (merge_bb) = PREV_INSN (head); /* PR 21767: When moving insns above a conditional branch, REG_EQUAL notes might become invalid. */ insn = head; do { rtx note, set; if (! INSN_P (insn)) continue; note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX); if (! note) continue; set = single_set (insn); if (!set || !function_invariant_p (SET_SRC (set)) || !function_invariant_p (XEXP (note, 0))) remove_note (insn, note); } while (insn != end && (insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))); reorder_insns (head, end, PREV_INSN (earliest)); } /* Remove the jump and edge if we can. */ if (other_bb == new_dest) { delete_insn (jump); remove_edge (BRANCH_EDGE (test_bb)); /* ??? Can't merge blocks here, as then_bb is still in use. At minimum, the merge will get done just before bb-reorder. */ } return TRUE; cancel: cancel_changes (0); return FALSE; } /* Main entry point for all if-conversion. */ static void if_convert (void) { basic_block bb; int pass; if (optimize == 1) { df_live_add_problem (); df_live_set_all_dirty (); } num_possible_if_blocks = 0; num_updated_if_blocks = 0; num_true_changes = 0; loop_optimizer_init (AVOID_CFG_MODIFICATIONS); mark_loop_exit_edges (); loop_optimizer_finalize (); free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS); /* Compute postdominators. */ calculate_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS); df_set_flags (DF_LR_RUN_DCE); /* Go through each of the basic blocks looking for things to convert. If we have conditional execution, we make multiple passes to allow us to handle IF-THEN{-ELSE} blocks within other IF-THEN{-ELSE} blocks. */ pass = 0; do { df_analyze (); /* Only need to do dce on the first pass. */ df_clear_flags (DF_LR_RUN_DCE); cond_exec_changed_p = FALSE; pass++; #ifdef IFCVT_MULTIPLE_DUMPS if (dump_file && pass > 1) fprintf (dump_file, "\n\n========== Pass %d ==========\n", pass); #endif FOR_EACH_BB (bb) { basic_block new_bb; while (!df_get_bb_dirty (bb) && (new_bb = find_if_header (bb, pass)) != NULL) bb = new_bb; } #ifdef IFCVT_MULTIPLE_DUMPS if (dump_file && cond_exec_changed_p) { if (dump_flags & TDF_SLIM) print_rtl_slim_with_bb (dump_file, get_insns (), dump_flags); else print_rtl_with_bb (dump_file, get_insns ()); } #endif } while (cond_exec_changed_p); #ifdef IFCVT_MULTIPLE_DUMPS if (dump_file) fprintf (dump_file, "\n\n========== no more changes\n"); #endif free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS); if (dump_file) fflush (dump_file); clear_aux_for_blocks (); /* If we allocated new pseudos, we must resize the array for sched1. */ if (max_regno < max_reg_num ()) max_regno = max_reg_num (); /* Write the final stats. */ if (dump_file && num_possible_if_blocks > 0) { fprintf (dump_file, "\n%d possible IF blocks searched.\n", num_possible_if_blocks); fprintf (dump_file, "%d IF blocks converted.\n", num_updated_if_blocks); fprintf (dump_file, "%d true changes made.\n\n\n", num_true_changes); } if (optimize == 1) df_remove_problem (df_live); #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING verify_flow_info (); #endif } static bool gate_handle_if_conversion (void) { return (optimize > 0) && dbg_cnt (if_conversion); } /* If-conversion and CFG cleanup. */ static unsigned int rest_of_handle_if_conversion (void) { if (flag_if_conversion) { if (dump_file) dump_flow_info (dump_file, dump_flags); cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE); if_convert (); } cleanup_cfg (0); return 0; } struct rtl_opt_pass pass_rtl_ifcvt = { { RTL_PASS, "ce1", /* name */ gate_handle_if_conversion, /* gate */ rest_of_handle_if_conversion, /* execute */ NULL, /* sub */ NULL, /* next */ 0, /* static_pass_number */ TV_IFCVT, /* tv_id */ 0, /* properties_required */ 0, /* properties_provided */ 0, /* properties_destroyed */ 0, /* todo_flags_start */ TODO_df_finish | TODO_verify_rtl_sharing | TODO_dump_func /* todo_flags_finish */ } }; static bool gate_handle_if_after_combine (void) { return optimize > 0 && flag_if_conversion && dbg_cnt (if_after_combine); } /* Rerun if-conversion, as combine may have simplified things enough to now meet sequence length restrictions. */ static unsigned int rest_of_handle_if_after_combine (void) { if_convert (); return 0; } struct rtl_opt_pass pass_if_after_combine = { { RTL_PASS, "ce2", /* name */ gate_handle_if_after_combine, /* gate */ rest_of_handle_if_after_combine, /* execute */ NULL, /* sub */ NULL, /* next */ 0, /* static_pass_number */ TV_IFCVT, /* tv_id */ 0, /* properties_required */ 0, /* properties_provided */ 0, /* properties_destroyed */ 0, /* todo_flags_start */ TODO_df_finish | TODO_verify_rtl_sharing | TODO_dump_func | TODO_ggc_collect /* todo_flags_finish */ } }; static bool gate_handle_if_after_reload (void) { return optimize > 0 && flag_if_conversion2 && dbg_cnt (if_after_reload); } static unsigned int rest_of_handle_if_after_reload (void) { if_convert (); return 0; } struct rtl_opt_pass pass_if_after_reload = { { RTL_PASS, "ce3", /* name */ gate_handle_if_after_reload, /* gate */ rest_of_handle_if_after_reload, /* execute */ NULL, /* sub */ NULL, /* next */ 0, /* static_pass_number */ TV_IFCVT2, /* tv_id */ 0, /* properties_required */ 0, /* properties_provided */ 0, /* properties_destroyed */ 0, /* todo_flags_start */ TODO_df_finish | TODO_verify_rtl_sharing | TODO_dump_func | TODO_ggc_collect /* todo_flags_finish */ } };
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