URL
https://opencores.org/ocsvn/openrisc/openrisc/trunk
Subversion Repositories openrisc
[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [rtos/] [ecos-2.0/] [doc/] [html/] [ref/] [net-common-tcpip-manpages-ns.html] - Rev 820
Go to most recent revision | Compare with Previous | Blame | View Log
<!-- Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat, Inc. -->
<!-- This material may be distributed only subject to the terms -->
<!-- and conditions set forth in the Open Publication License, v1.0 -->
<!-- or later (the latest version is presently available at -->
<!-- http://www.opencontent.org/openpub/). -->
<!-- Distribution of the work or derivative of the work in any -->
<!-- standard (paper) book form is prohibited unless prior -->
<!-- permission is obtained from the copyright holder. -->
<HTML
><HEAD
><TITLE
>ns</TITLE
><meta name="MSSmartTagsPreventParsing" content="TRUE">
<META
NAME="GENERATOR"
CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+
"><LINK
REL="HOME"
TITLE="eCos Reference Manual"
HREF="ecos-ref.html"><LINK
REL="UP"
TITLE="TCP/IP Library Reference"
HREF="tcpip-library-reference.html"><LINK
REL="PREVIOUS"
TITLE="net_addrcmp"
HREF="net-common-tcpip-manpages-net-addrcmp.html"><LINK
REL="NEXT"
TITLE="resolver"
HREF="net-common-tcpip-manpages-resolver.html"></HEAD
><BODY
CLASS="SECT1"
BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"
TEXT="#000000"
LINK="#0000FF"
VLINK="#840084"
ALINK="#0000FF"
><DIV
CLASS="NAVHEADER"
><TABLE
SUMMARY="Header navigation table"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
CELLPADDING="0"
CELLSPACING="0"
><TR
><TH
COLSPAN="3"
ALIGN="center"
>eCos Reference Manual</TH
></TR
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="10%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="bottom"
><A
HREF="net-common-tcpip-manpages-net-addrcmp.html"
ACCESSKEY="P"
>Prev</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="80%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="bottom"
>Chapter 38. TCP/IP Library Reference</TD
><TD
WIDTH="10%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="bottom"
><A
HREF="net-common-tcpip-manpages-resolver.html"
ACCESSKEY="N"
>Next</A
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><HR
ALIGN="LEFT"
WIDTH="100%"></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT1"
><H1
CLASS="SECT1"
><A
NAME="NET-COMMON-TCPIP-MANPAGES-NS">ns</H1
><TABLE
BORDER="5"
BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0"
WIDTH="70%"
><TR
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
>NS(3) System Library Functions Manual NS(3)
NAME
ns_addr, ns_ntoa - Xerox NS(tm) address conversion routines
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netns/ns.h>
struct ns_addr
ns_addr(char *cp);
char *
ns_ntoa(struct ns_addr ns);
DESCRIPTION
The routine ns_addr() interprets character strings representing XNS
addresses, returning binary information suitable for use in system calls.
The routine ns_ntoa() takes XNS addresses and returns ASCII strings rep-
resenting the address in a notation in common use in the Xerox Develop-
ment Environment:
<network number>.<host number>.<port number>
Trailing zero fields are suppressed, and each number is printed in hex-
adecimal, in a format suitable for input to ns_addr(). Any fields lack-
ing super-decimal digits will have a trailing `H' appended.
Unfortunately, no universal standard exists for representing XNS
addresses. An effort has been made to ensure that ns_addr() be compati-
ble with most formats in common use. It will first separate an address
into 1 to 3 fields using a single delimiter chosen from period (`.'),
colon (`:'), or pound-sign `#'. Each field is then examined for byte
separators (colon or period). If there are byte separators, each sub-
field separated is taken to be a small hexadecimal number, and the
entirety is taken as a network-byte-ordered quantity to be zero extended
in the high-network-order bytes. Next, the field is inspected for
hyphens, in which case the field is assumed to be a number in decimal
notation with hyphens separating the millenia. Next, the field is
assumed to be a number: It is interpreted as hexadecimal if there is a
leading `0x' (as in C), a trailing `H' (as in Mesa), or there are any
super-decimal digits present. It is interpreted as octal is there is a
leading `0' and there are no super-octal digits. Otherwise, it is con-
verted as a decimal number.
RETURN VALUES
None. (See BUGS.)
SEE ALSO
hosts(5), networks(5)
HISTORY
The ns_addr() and ns_toa() functions appeared in 4.3BSD.
BUGS
The string returned by ns_ntoa() resides in a static memory area. The
function ns_addr() should diagnose improperly formed input, and there
should be an unambiguous way to recognize this.
BSD June 4, 1993 BSD
</PRE
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="NAVFOOTER"
><HR
ALIGN="LEFT"
WIDTH="100%"><TABLE
SUMMARY="Footer navigation table"
WIDTH="100%"
BORDER="0"
CELLPADDING="0"
CELLSPACING="0"
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="net-common-tcpip-manpages-net-addrcmp.html"
ACCESSKEY="P"
>Prev</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="34%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="ecos-ref.html"
ACCESSKEY="H"
>Home</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="net-common-tcpip-manpages-resolver.html"
ACCESSKEY="N"
>Next</A
></TD
></TR
><TR
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="top"
>net_addrcmp</TD
><TD
WIDTH="34%"
ALIGN="center"
VALIGN="top"
><A
HREF="tcpip-library-reference.html"
ACCESSKEY="U"
>Up</A
></TD
><TD
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="top"
>resolver</TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV
></BODY
></HTML
> Go to most recent revision | Compare with Previous | Blame | View Log