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##=============================================================================
##
## vectors.S
##
## CalmRISC16 exception vectors
##
##=============================================================================
#####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
## -------------------------------------------
## This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System.
## Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.
##
## eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
## Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
##
## eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
## WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
## FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
## for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
## with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
##
## As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use macros
## or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file and link it
## with other works to produce a work based on this file, this file does not
## by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by the GNU General Public
## License. However the source code for this file must still be made available
## in accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License.
##
## This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based on
## this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
##
## Alternative licenses for eCos may be arranged by contacting Red Hat, Inc.
## at http://sources.redhat.com/ecos/ecos-license/
## -------------------------------------------
#####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND####
##=============================================================================
#######DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
##
## Author(s): msalter
## Contributors: msalter
## Date: 2001-02-12
## Purpose: CalmRISC16 exception vectors
## Description: This file defines the code placed into the exception
## vectors. It also contains the first level default VSRs
## that save and restore state for both exceptions and
## interrupts.
##
######DESCRIPTIONEND####
##
##=============================================================================
#include <pkgconf/system.h>
#include <pkgconf/hal.h>
#ifdef CYGPKG_KERNEL
# include <pkgconf/kernel.h>
#endif
#include <cyg/hal/arch.inc>
#include <cyg/hal/hal_arch.h>
##-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Hardware supplied vectors
//==========================================================================
// Hardware exception vectors.
// This entire section will be copied to location 0x0000 at startup time.
//
.section ".vectors","ax"
.global SYM_NAME(reset_vector)
SYM_NAME(reset_vector):
.short 0x100 ; reset
.short 0x110 ; fiq
.short 0x120 ; irq
.short 0x130 ; trq
.rept 62
brad 0f ; swi
nop
.endr
;; 0x100 - reset
ld a8,SYM_NAME(_start)
jmp a8
.p2align 4
;; 0x110 - fiq
push a8
ld a8,0
ldw a8,@[a8+0]
jmp a8
.p2align 4
;; 0x120 - irq
push a8
ld a8,0
ldw a8,@[a8+4]
jmp a8
.p2align 4
;; 0x130 - trq
push a8
ld a8,0
ldw a8,@[a8+8]
jmp a8
.p2align 4
;; 0x140 - swi
0:
push a8
ld a8,0
ldw a8,@[a8+12]
jmp a8
##-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Startup code
.text
FUNC_START _start
ld r0,0
cld #28,r0
cld #29,r0
cld #30,r0
cld #31,r0
2:
# Initialize hardware
hal_cpu_init
hal_diag_init
hal_memc_init
hal_cache_init
hal_timer_init
# load initial stack pointer
ld sp,__startup_stack
hal_mon_init
#ifdef CYG_HAL_STARTUP_ROM
# Copy data from ROM to RAM
.extern SYM_NAME(hal_copy_data)
jsr SYM_NAME(hal_copy_data)
#endif
# Zero BSS
.extern SYM_NAME(hal_zero_bss)
jsr SYM_NAME(hal_zero_bss)
# Call variant and platform HAL
# initialization routines.
.extern SYM_NAME(hal_variant_init)
jsr SYM_NAME(hal_variant_init)
.extern SYM_NAME(hal_platform_init)
jsr SYM_NAME(hal_platform_init)
# Call constructors
.extern SYM_NAME(cyg_hal_invoke_constructors)
jsr SYM_NAME(cyg_hal_invoke_constructors)
#if defined(CYGDBG_HAL_DEBUG_GDB_INCLUDE_STUBS)
.extern SYM_NAME(initialize_stub)
jsr SYM_NAME(initialize_stub)
#endif
#if defined(CYGDBG_HAL_CALM16_DEBUG_GDB_CTRLC_SUPPORT)
.extern SYM_NAME(hal_ctrlc_isr_init)
jsr SYM_NAME(hal_ctrlc_isr_init)
#endif
# Call cyg_start
setsr fe
setsr ie
.extern SYM_NAME(cyg_start)
ld lr,SYM_NAME(_start)
jmp SYM_NAME(cyg_start)
FUNC_END _start
#if 0
FUNC_START __txchar
ldw r0,@[sp+2]
99:
cld r6,#29
cmp eq,r6,#0
brfd 99b
nop
cld #30,r0
ld r6,1
cld #29,r6
jmp lr
FUNC_END __txchar
#endif
.macro switch_stack_and_save_regs
// a8 already pushed on the current stack
push r0
ld r0,e15
and r0,#0x3f
cmp ugt,r0,#%hi(__GDB_stack)
brt 80f
// sp <= __GDB_stack
cmp eq,r0,#%hi(__GDB_stack)
brf 80f
// %hi(sp) == %hi(__GDB_stack)
ld a8,#__GDB_stack
cmp ugt,r15,r8
brt 80f
// don't need switch
pop r0
pop a8
sub sp,#4
push a14
ld a14,sp
add a14,#8
ldw @[sp+6],a14
bra 85f
80:
// switch to GDB stack
pop r0
ld a8,sp
ld sp,#__GDB_stack
add a8,#4
push a8
push a14
sub a8,#2
ldw a8,@[a8+0]
85:
// at this point, we're using the correct stack
// and a15/a14 have been pushed
push a13,a12
push a11,a10
push a9,a8
push r7,r6
push r5,r4
push r3,r2
push r1,r0
ld r0,ssr_swi
push r0
ld r0,ssr_irq
push r0
ld r0,ssr_fiq
push r0
ld r0,spcl_irq
push r0
ld r0,spch_irq
push r0
ld r0,spcl_fiq
push r0
ld r0,spch_fiq
push r0
.endm // switch_stack_and_save_regs
.macro restore_regs
pop r0
ld spch_fiq,r0
pop r0
ld spcl_fiq,r0
pop r0
ld spch_irq,r0
pop r0
ld spcl_irq,r0
pop r0
ld ssr_fiq,r0
pop r0
ld ssr_irq,r0
pop r0
ld ssr_swi,r0
pop r0,r1
pop r2,r3
pop r4,r5
pop r6,r7
pop a8,a9
pop a10,a11
pop a12,a13
pop a14
ldw sp,@[sp+2]
.endm
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Default interrupt VSR.
## Saves machine state and calls appropriate ISR.
FUNC_START __default_irq_vsr
// IRQ is overloaded for use by the break insn.
// For RedBoot (or any stub) on the core eval boards, we treat
// IRQ as an exception.
switch_stack_and_save_regs
ld r0,2
push r0
#if 0
// push interrupt_data arg
ld a8,#SYM_NAME(hal_interrupt_data)
ldw a8,@[a8 + 4]
push a8
// push vector arg
push r0
ld r0,0
push r0
// call handler
ld a8,#SYM_NAME(hal_interrupt_handlers)
ldw a8,@[a8 + 4]
jsr a8
add sp,#10
#else
// call exception handler
ld a8,sp
add a8,#2
push a8
jsr SYM_NAME(cyg_hal_exception_handler)
add sp,#6
#endif
restore_regs
ret_irq
FUNC_END __default_irq_vsr
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Default fast interrupt VSR.
## Saves machine state and calls appropriate ISR.
FUNC_START __default_fiq_vsr
switch_stack_and_save_regs
ld r0,1
push r0
// push interrupt_data arg
ld a8,#SYM_NAME(hal_interrupt_data)
ldw a8,@[a8 + 0]
push a8
// push vector arg
push r0
ld r0,0
push r0
// call handler
ld a8,#SYM_NAME(hal_interrupt_handlers)
ldw a8,@[a8 + 0]
jsr a8
add sp,#10
restore_regs
ret_fiq
FUNC_END __default_fiq_vsr
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Default trace VSR.
## Saves machine state and calls appropriate handler.
FUNC_START __default_trq_vsr
switch_stack_and_save_regs
ld r0,3
push r0
// call exception handler
ld a8,sp
add a8,#2
push a8
jsr SYM_NAME(cyg_hal_exception_handler)
add sp,#6
restore_regs
ret_irq
FUNC_END __default_trq_vsr
##------------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Default swi VSR.
## Saves machine state and calls appropriate handler.
FUNC_START __default_swi_vsr
switch_stack_and_save_regs
ld r0,4
push r0
// call exception handler
ld a8,sp
add a8,#2
push a8
jsr SYM_NAME(cyg_hal_exception_handler)
add sp,#6
restore_regs
ret_swi
FUNC_END __default_swi_vsr
##-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Short circuit in case any code tries to use "__gccmain()"
FUNC_START __gccmain
jmp lr
FUNC_END __gccmain
##-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Stacks.
## Used during intialization and for executing ISRs.
.section ".bss"
#ifdef CYGDBG_HAL_DEBUG_GDB_INCLUDE_STUBS
.p2align 2
__GDB_stack_base:
.rept 0x1000
.byte 0
.endr
__GDB_stack:
.long 0
#endif
.p2align 2
__startup_stack_base:
.rept 0x1000
.byte 0
.endr
.p2align 2
__startup_stack:
.long 0
##-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## VSR table.
## The main interrupt code indirects through here to find the VSR
## to execute for each architecture defined interrupt.
## This is only used for simulated targets, on real targets a fixed location VSR
## table is now allocated at 0x000000.
#ifndef CYG_HAL_CALM16_VSR_TABLE_DEFINED
## .section ".vsr_table","a"
.data
.globl SYM_NAME(hal_vsr_table)
SYM_NAME(hal_vsr_table):
.long SYM_NAME(__default_fiq_vsr) // FIQ
.long SYM_NAME(__default_irq_vsr) // IRQ
.long SYM_NAME(__default_trq_vsr) // TRQ
.long SYM_NAME(__default_swi_vsr) // SWI
#endif
.data
.balign 16
#ifdef CYGSEM_HAL_VIRTUAL_VECTOR_SUPPORT
// Vectors used to communicate between eCos and ROM environments
.globl SYM_NAME(hal_virtual_vector_table)
SYM_NAME(hal_virtual_vector_table):
.rept 64
.long 0
.endr
#endif
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Interrupt vector tables.
# These tables contain the isr, data and object pointers used to deliver
# interrupts to user code.
# hal_interrupt_level contains the interrupt level set by
# HAL_INTERRUPT_CONFIGURE().
# This is a default set that provide support only for the single external
# interrupt. Platforms or boards are expected to define their own versions
# of these if they have their own interrupt mappings.
#ifndef CYG_HAL_CALM16_ISR_TABLES_DEFINED
.extern SYM_NAME(hal_default_isr)
.data
.globl SYM_NAME(hal_interrupt_handlers)
SYM_NAME(hal_interrupt_handlers):
.long SYM_NAME(hal_default_isr)
.long SYM_NAME(hal_default_isr)
.globl SYM_NAME(hal_interrupt_data)
SYM_NAME(hal_interrupt_data):
.long 0
.long 0
.globl SYM_NAME(hal_interrupt_objects)
SYM_NAME(hal_interrupt_objects):
.long 0
.long 0
#endif
##-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## end of vectors.S