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#ifndef CYGONCE_IMP_CACHE_H #define CYGONCE_IMP_CACHE_H //============================================================================= // // imp_cache.h // // HAL cache control API // //============================================================================= //####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN#### // ------------------------------------------- // This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System. // Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc. // // eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under // the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free // Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later version. // // eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY // WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License // for more details. // // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along // with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., // 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. // // As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use macros // or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file and link it // with other works to produce a work based on this file, this file does not // by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by the GNU General Public // License. However the source code for this file must still be made available // in accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License. // // This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based on // this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. // // Alternative licenses for eCos may be arranged by contacting Red Hat, Inc. // at http://sources.redhat.com/ecos/ecos-license/ // ------------------------------------------- //####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND#### //============================================================================= //#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN#### // // Author(s): nickg // Contributors: nickg, dmoseley // Date: 1998-02-17 // Purpose: Cache control API // Description: The macros defined here provide the HAL APIs for handling // cache control operations. // Usage: // #include <cyg/hal/imp_cache.h> // ... // // //####DESCRIPTIONEND#### // //============================================================================= #include <pkgconf/hal.h> #include <cyg/infra/cyg_type.h> #include <cyg/hal/mips-regs.h> #include <cyg/hal/hal_arch.h> #include <cyg/hal/plf_cache.h> #include <cyg/hal/var_arch.h> #ifdef CYGHWR_HAL_MIPS_MIPS32_CORE_4Kc //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Cache dimensions // Data cache #define HAL_DCACHE_SIZE 16384 // Size of data cache in bytes #define HAL_DCACHE_LINE_SIZE 16 // Size of a data cache line #define HAL_DCACHE_WAYS 4 // Associativity of the cache // Instruction cache #define HAL_ICACHE_SIZE 16384 // Size of cache in bytes #define HAL_ICACHE_LINE_SIZE 16 // Size of a cache line #define HAL_ICACHE_WAYS 4 // Associativity of the cache #define HAL_DCACHE_SETS (HAL_DCACHE_SIZE/(HAL_DCACHE_LINE_SIZE*HAL_DCACHE_WAYS)) #define HAL_ICACHE_SETS (HAL_ICACHE_SIZE/(HAL_ICACHE_LINE_SIZE*HAL_ICACHE_WAYS)) #define HAL_DCACHE_WRITETHRU_MODE 1 #define HAL_DCACHE_WRITEBACK_MODE 0 #else #error Unknown MIPS32 Variant #endif //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // General cache defines. #define HAL_CLEAR_TAGLO() asm volatile (" mtc0 $0, $28;" \ " nop;" \ " nop;" \ " nop;") #define HAL_CLEAR_TAGHI() asm volatile (" mtc0 $0, $29;" \ " nop;" \ " nop;" \ " nop;") /* Cache instruction opcodes */ #define HAL_CACHE_OP(which, op) (which | (op << 2)) #define HAL_WHICH_ICACHE 0x0 #define HAL_WHICH_DCACHE 0x1 #define HAL_INDEX_INVALIDATE 0x0 #define HAL_INDEX_LOAD_TAG 0x1 #define HAL_INDEX_STORE_TAG 0x2 #define HAL_HIT_INVALIDATE 0x4 #define HAL_ICACHE_FILL 0x5 #define HAL_DCACHE_HIT_INVALIDATE 0x5 #define HAL_DCACHE_HIT_WRITEBACK 0x6 #define HAL_FETCH_AND_LOCK 0x7 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Global control of data cache // Invalidate the entire cache #define HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL_DEFINED #define HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL() \ CYG_MACRO_START \ register volatile CYG_BYTE *addr; \ HAL_CLEAR_TAGLO(); \ HAL_CLEAR_TAGHI(); \ for (addr = (CYG_BYTE *)CYGARC_KSEG_CACHED_BASE; \ addr < (CYG_BYTE *)(CYGARC_KSEG_CACHED_BASE + HAL_DCACHE_SIZE); \ addr += HAL_DCACHE_LINE_SIZE ) \ { \ asm volatile (" cache %0, 0(%1)" \ : \ : "I" (HAL_CACHE_OP(HAL_WHICH_DCACHE, HAL_INDEX_STORE_TAG)), \ "r"(addr)); \ } \ CYG_MACRO_END // Synchronize the contents of the cache with memory. extern void hal_dcache_sync(void); #define HAL_DCACHE_SYNC_DEFINED #define HAL_DCACHE_SYNC() hal_dcache_sync() // Set the data cache refill burst size //#define HAL_DCACHE_BURST_SIZE(_asize_) // Set the data cache write mode //#define HAL_DCACHE_WRITE_MODE( _mode_ ) // Load the contents of the given address range into the data cache // and then lock the cache so that it stays there. #define HAL_DCACHE_LOCK_DEFINED #define HAL_DCACHE_LOCK(_base_, _asize_) \ CYG_MACRO_START \ register CYG_ADDRESS _baddr_ = (CYG_ADDRESS)(_base_); \ register CYG_ADDRESS _addr_ = (CYG_ADDRESS)(_base_); \ register CYG_WORD _size_ = (_asize_); \ for( ; _addr_ <= _baddr_+_size_; _addr_ += HAL_DCACHE_LINE_SIZE ) \ asm volatile (" cache %0, 0(%1)" \ : \ : "I" (HAL_CACHE_OP(HAL_WHICH_DCACHE, HAL_FETCH_AND_LOCK)), \ "r"(_addr_)); \ CYG_MACRO_END // Undo a previous lock operation #define HAL_DCACHE_UNLOCK_DEFINED #define HAL_DCACHE_UNLOCK(_base_, _asize_) \ CYG_MACRO_START \ register CYG_ADDRESS _baddr_ = (CYG_ADDRESS)(_base_); \ register CYG_ADDRESS _addr_ = (CYG_ADDRESS)(_base_); \ register CYG_WORD _size_ = (_asize_); \ for( ; _addr_ <= _baddr_+_size_; _addr_ += HAL_DCACHE_LINE_SIZE ) \ asm volatile (" cache %0, 0(%1)" \ : \ : "I" (HAL_CACHE_OP(HAL_WHICH_DCACHE, HAL_HIT_INVALIDATE)), \ "r"(_addr_)); \ CYG_MACRO_END // Unlock entire cache #define HAL_DCACHE_UNLOCK_ALL_DEFINED #define HAL_DCACHE_UNLOCK_ALL() HAL_DCACHE_UNLOCK(0,HAL_DCACHE_SIZE) //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Data cache line control // Allocate cache lines for the given address range without reading its // contents from memory. //#define HAL_DCACHE_ALLOCATE( _base_ , _asize_ ) // Write dirty cache lines to memory and invalidate the cache entries // for the given address range. #define HAL_DCACHE_FLUSH_DEFINED #if HAL_DCACHE_WRITETHRU_MODE == 1 // No need to flush a writethrough cache #define HAL_DCACHE_FLUSH( _base_ , _asize_ ) #else #error HAL_DCACHE_FLUSH undefined for MIPS32 writeback cache #endif // Write dirty cache lines to memory for the given address range. #define HAL_DCACHE_STORE_DEFINED #if HAL_DCACHE_WRITETHRU_MODE == 1 // No need to store a writethrough cache #define HAL_DCACHE_STORE( _base_ , _asize_ ) #else #error HAL_DCACHE_STORE undefined for MIPS32 writeback cache #endif // Invalidate cache lines in the given range without writing to memory. #define HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE_DEFINED #define HAL_DCACHE_INVALIDATE( _base_ , _asize_ ) \ CYG_MACRO_START \ register CYG_ADDRESS _baddr_ = (CYG_ADDRESS)(_base_); \ register CYG_ADDRESS _addr_ = (CYG_ADDRESS)(_base_); \ register CYG_WORD _size_ = (_asize_); \ for( ; _addr_ <= _baddr_+_size_; _addr_ += HAL_DCACHE_LINE_SIZE ) \ asm volatile (" cache %0, 0(%1)" \ : \ : "I" (HAL_CACHE_OP(HAL_WHICH_DCACHE, HAL_HIT_INVALIDATE)), \ "r"(_addr_)); \ CYG_MACRO_END //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Global control of Instruction cache // Invalidate the entire cache #define HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL_DEFINED #define HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_ALL() \ CYG_MACRO_START \ register volatile CYG_BYTE *addr; \ HAL_CLEAR_TAGLO(); \ HAL_CLEAR_TAGHI(); \ for (addr = (CYG_BYTE *)CYGARC_KSEG_CACHED_BASE; \ addr < (CYG_BYTE *)(CYGARC_KSEG_CACHED_BASE + HAL_ICACHE_SIZE); \ addr += HAL_ICACHE_LINE_SIZE ) \ { \ asm volatile (" cache %0, 0(%1)" \ : \ : "I" (HAL_CACHE_OP(HAL_WHICH_ICACHE, HAL_INDEX_STORE_TAG)), \ "r"(addr)); \ } \ CYG_MACRO_END // Synchronize the contents of the cache with memory. extern void hal_icache_sync(void); #define HAL_ICACHE_SYNC_DEFINED #define HAL_ICACHE_SYNC() hal_icache_sync() // Set the instruction cache refill burst size //#define HAL_ICACHE_BURST_SIZE(_asize_) // Load the contents of the given address range into the data cache // and then lock the cache so that it stays there. #define HAL_ICACHE_LOCK_DEFINED #define HAL_ICACHE_LOCK(_base_, _asize_) \ CYG_MACRO_START \ register CYG_ADDRESS _baddr_ = (CYG_ADDRESS)(_base_); \ register CYG_ADDRESS _addr_ = (CYG_ADDRESS)(_base_); \ register CYG_WORD _size_ = (_asize_); \ for( ; _addr_ <= _baddr_+_size_; _addr_ += HAL_ICACHE_LINE_SIZE ) \ asm volatile (" cache %0, 0(%1)" \ : \ : "I" (HAL_CACHE_OP(HAL_WHICH_ICACHE, HAL_FETCH_AND_LOCK)), \ "r"(_addr_)); \ CYG_MACRO_END // Undo a previous lock operation #define HAL_ICACHE_UNLOCK_DEFINED #define HAL_ICACHE_UNLOCK(_base_, _asize_) \ CYG_MACRO_START \ register CYG_ADDRESS _baddr_ = (CYG_ADDRESS)(_base_); \ register CYG_ADDRESS _addr_ = (CYG_ADDRESS)(_base_); \ register CYG_WORD _size_ = (_asize_); \ for( ; _addr_ <= _baddr_+_size_; _addr_ += HAL_ICACHE_LINE_SIZE ) \ asm volatile (" cache %0, 0(%1)" \ : \ : "I" (HAL_CACHE_OP(HAL_WHICH_ICACHE, HAL_HIT_INVALIDATE)), \ "r"(_addr_)); \ CYG_MACRO_END // Unlock entire cache #define HAL_ICACHE_UNLOCK_ALL_DEFINED #define HAL_ICACHE_UNLOCK_ALL() HAL_ICACHE_UNLOCK(0,HAL_ICACHE_SIZE) //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Instruction cache line control // Invalidate cache lines in the given range without writing to memory. #define HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE_DEFINED #define HAL_ICACHE_INVALIDATE( _base_ , _asize_ ) \ CYG_MACRO_START \ register CYG_ADDRESS _baddr_ = (CYG_ADDRESS)(_base_); \ register CYG_ADDRESS _addr_ = (CYG_ADDRESS)(_base_); \ register CYG_WORD _size_ = (_asize_); \ for( ; _addr_ <= _baddr_+_size_; _addr_ += HAL_ICACHE_LINE_SIZE ) \ asm volatile (" cache %0, 0(%1)" \ : \ : "I" (HAL_CACHE_OP(HAL_WHICH_ICACHE, HAL_HIT_INVALIDATE)), \ "r"(_addr_)); \ CYG_MACRO_END //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- #endif // ifndef CYGONCE_IMP_CACHE_H // End of imp_cache.h
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