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##==========================================================================
##
## hal_var_sp.inc
##
## SH support code for variants using stack at exception entry
##
##==========================================================================
#####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
## -------------------------------------------
## This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System.
## Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.
##
## eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
## Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
##
## eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
## WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
## FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
## for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
## with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
## 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
##
## As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use macros
## or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file and link it
## with other works to produce a work based on this file, this file does not
## by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by the GNU General Public
## License. However the source code for this file must still be made available
## in accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License.
##
## This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based on
## this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
##
## Alternative licenses for eCos may be arranged by contacting Red Hat, Inc.
## at http://sources.redhat.com/ecos/ecos-license/
## -------------------------------------------
#####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND####
##==========================================================================
#######DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
##
## Author(s): jskov
## Contributors: jskov
## Date: 2002-01-11
## Purpose: SH support code for variants using stack at exception entry
##
######DESCRIPTIONEND####
##
##==========================================================================
#include <cyg/hal/sh2_offsets.inc>
#include <cyg/hal/hal_intr.h>
## This is the address of the reset entry
#if defined(CYG_HAL_STARTUP_RAM) || defined(CYGARC_SH_MOD_CAC_NO_WINDOWS)
// No translation if RAM startup, or if the variant does not
// have cached/non-cached windows in the address space.
# define _RESET_ENTRY CYG_LABEL_DEFN(_reset_platform)
#elif defined(CYG_HAL_STARTUP_ROMRAM)
// Uncached "shadow" address but adjusted for VMA/LMA differences
# define _RESET_ENTRY __reset_platform+0x20000000-CYGMEM_REGION_ram+CYGMEM_REGION_rom
#else
// Uncached "shadow" address
# define _RESET_ENTRY CYG_LABEL_DEFN(_reset_platform)+0x20000000
#endif
#if !defined(CYG_HAL_STARTUP_RAM) || !defined(CYGSEM_HAL_USE_ROM_MONITOR)
## This is the table of HW_EXC_ENTRY pointers fetched from by the CPU
## on an exception. They point to pre-VSR handlers (below) which prep
## R0 with the vector number (which, AFAICT, there''s no other way
## to find) before calling the VSR.
## Note that this takes up a massive 4KiB so it should only be included
## when really needed (that is, when not relying on RedBoot to provide
## it).
.align 2
FUNC_START(_HW_EXC_ENTRY_TABLE)
# Power-on reset entry address and stack
.long _RESET_ENTRY
.long 0
# Manual reset entry address and stack
.long _RESET_ENTRY
.long 0
# All the other vectors
.set vecno, 0
.rept (256-4)
.long $vectors_code+(vecno)*16
.set vecno, vecno+1
.endr
## The piece of code pointed to by the HW_EXC table. Each vector
## has such a piece of code, which saves R0 on the stack, fetches
## the VSR pointer and loads the vector number into R0.
##
## Note the three variants:
## exception_vector: maps the HW_EXC vector to the same eCos HAL_VECTOR
## exception_vector_trap: maps the HW_EXC vector to the eCos HAL_VECTOR_TRAP
## exception_vector_int: maps the HW_EXC vector to the eCos HAL_VECTOR_INTERRUPT
##
## With these we translate the SH2 vector style exceptions to something more
## like the SH3/SH4 style:
##
## HW vectors eCos vectors
## 00-31 0-31 Various exceptions
## 32-63 32 TRAP
## 64-255 33 Interrupt
## 34-63 Free for application
##
## This allows the VSR table to be reduced to 1/4 of the size, and eases
## code sharing with the SH3/SH4 variants without any real loss of power.
##
.macro exception_vector vec
mov.l r0,@-r15
mov.l 1f,r0
mov.l @r0,r0
jmp @r0
mov #\vec,r0
.align 2
1: .long CYG_LABEL_DEFN(hal_vsr_table)+4*\vec
.endm
.macro exception_vector_trap vec
mov.l r0,@-r15
mov.l 1f,r0
mov.l @r0,r0
jmp @r0
mov #\vec,r0
.align 2
1: .long CYG_LABEL_DEFN(hal_vsr_table)+4*CYGNUM_HAL_VECTOR_TRAP
.endm
# The comment argument is not used for anything. It's just there
# to provide callers a slot for comments (which is not otherwise
# possible when doing multiple invocations on the same line).
.macro exception_vector_int vec,comment
mov.l r0,@-r15
mov.l 1f,r0
mov.l @r0,r0
jmp @r0
mov #\vec,r0
.align 2
1: .long CYG_LABEL_DEFN(hal_vsr_table)+4*CYGNUM_HAL_VECTOR_INTERRUPT
.endm
# And their entry points
$vectors_code:
exception_vector 4 // general illegal instr
exception_vector 5 // reserved
exception_vector 6 // slot illegal instr
exception_vector 7 // reserved
exception_vector 8 // reserved
exception_vector 9 // CPU address error
exception_vector 10 // DMA address error
exception_vector_int CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_NMI // NMI
exception_vector 12 // User Break
exception_vector 13 // H-UDI
.set vecno, 14
.rept (32-14)
exception_vector vecno // reserved
.set vecno, vecno+1
.endr
.set vecno, 32
.rept (64-32)
exception_vector_trap vecno // Trap
.set vecno, vecno+1
.endr
#ifdef CYGHWR_HAL_SH_SH2_CUSTOM_INTERRUPT_LAYOUT
# Some variants may have a very sparsely populated
# vector table (7044 is an example) which results
# in many unused entries in various interrupt tables.
# To reduce bloat, these may define a custom
# layout of these interrupt decoders - the code
# is to be found in var_intr.h since it's very
# tightly coupled with the interrupt vectors.
CYGHWR_HAL_SH_SH2_CUSTOM_INTERRUPT_LAYOUT
#else
# Note that there''s an entry for vector 0 (NMI) here again
# to avoid having to make hal_interrupt_set_vectors()
# adjust for this off-by-one discrepancy.
.set vecno, CYGNUM_HAL_INTERRUPT_NMI
.rept (256-64)
exception_vector_int vecno // interrupts
.set vecno, vecno+1
.endr
#endif // CYGHWR_HAL_SH_SH2_CUSTOM_INTERRUPT_LAYOUT
#endif // !defined(CYG_HAL_STARTUP_RAM) || !defined(CYGSEM_HAL_USE_ROM_MONITOR)
## For RAM startups, provide a convenient jump to the application start
## at the very start of the image.
FUNC_START(_reset)
mov.l 1f,r0
jmp @r0
nop
.align 2
1: .long _RESET_ENTRY
##-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Macros for saving/restoring register state on an exception. These
## are generic for all variants, so be careful to not make assumptions.
## r15 is location stored to/loaded from
## r0 is the available scratch register
## At exit:
## r7 is the vector #
## all other registers (except sp) are available
## Furthermore, stack content at this point is
#-- original SP address
# pre-exception SR
# pre-exception PC
# pre-exception r0
#-- present SP address
.macro hal_cpu_save_regs
mov.l r0,@-sp ! vector number
#ifdef CYGDBG_HAL_COMMON_INTERRUPTS_SAVE_MINIMUM_CONTEXT
add #-8,sp ! Space for gbr, and vbr
#else
stc gbr,r0 ! GBR
mov.l r0,@-sp
stc vbr,r0 ! VBR
mov.l r0,@-sp
#endif
add #-8,sp ! Space for entry PC and SR
#if 0 // FIXME
stc.l re,@-sp ! RE
stc.l rs,@-sp ! RS
stc.l mod,@-sp ! MOD
#endif
sts.l pr,@-sp ! PR
sts.l mach,@-sp ! mach
sts.l macl,@-sp ! macl
add #-4,sp ! Space for entry sp
mov.l r14,@-sp ! r14-r0
mov.l r13,@-sp
mov.l r12,@-sp
mov.l r11,@-sp
mov.l r10,@-sp
mov.l r9,@-sp
mov.l r8,@-sp
mov.l r7,@-sp
mov.l r6,@-sp
mov.l r5,@-sp
mov.l r4,@-sp
mov.l r3,@-sp
mov.l r2,@-sp
mov.l r1,@-sp
add #-4,sp ! space for r0
! Compute location of pre-exception r0 and move
! data from above structure into the structure
mov sp,r1
add #CYGARC_SH_EXCEPTION_SIZE,r1
mov.l @r1+,r0 ! pre-exception R0
mov.l r0,@(CYGARC_SHREG_REGS,sp)
mov.l @r1+,r2 ! pre-exception PC
mov #CYGARC_SHREG_PC,r0
mov.l r2,@(r0,sp)
mov.l @r1+,r2 ! pre-exception SR
mov #CYGARC_SHREG_SR,r0
mov.l r2,@(r0,sp)
mov #CYGARC_SHREG_SP,r0
mov.l r1,@(r0,sp) ! pre-exception SP
! Load up the vector number
mov #CYGARC_SHREG_EVENT,r0
mov.l @(r0,sp),r7
.endm
.macro hal_exception_entry_extras
# Disable interrupts before anything else
mov.l 1f,r0
ldc r0,sr
bra 2f
nop
.align 2
1: .long CYG_SR
2:
.endm
# No additional magic needed. hal_cpu_save_regs does it all.
.macro hal_interrupt_entry_extras
.endm
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
## Restore registers after exception:
## At entry:
## r15 is location to be loaded from
## all other registers (except sp) are available
## At exit:
## Returns to interrupted code
.macro hal_cpu_restore_regs_return
! Disable interrupts during the restore operation
mov.l 1f,r1
ldc r1,sr
! Move R0/PC/SR values from register structure onto the stack where
! they''ll be popped from on return. Note that this is the SP as
! set in the register frame! (otherwise GDB would be unable to change
! SP).
mov.l @(CYGARC_SHREG_SP,sp),r0
mov r0,r1
add #-12,r1
mov.l @(CYGARC_SHREG_REGS,sp),r0
mov.l r0,@r1 ! pre-exception R0
mov #CYGARC_SHREG_PC,r0
mov.l @(r0,sp),r2
mov.l r2,@(4,r1) ! pre-exception PC
mov #CYGARC_SHREG_SR,r0
mov.l @(r0,sp),r2
mov.l r2,@(8,r1) ! pre-exception SR
! Load up registers
add #4,sp ! skip r0
mov.l @sp+,r1
mov.l @sp+,r2
mov.l @sp+,r3
mov.l @sp+,r4
mov.l @sp+,r5
mov.l @sp+,r6
mov.l @sp+,r7
mov.l @sp+,r8
mov.l @sp+,r9
mov.l @sp+,r10
mov.l @sp+,r11
mov.l @sp+,r12
mov.l @sp+,r13
mov.l @sp+,r14
add #4,sp ! skip SP
lds.l @sp+,macl ! macl
lds.l @sp+,mach ! mach
lds.l @sp+,pr ! PR
#if 0 // FIXME - also change SP adjustment below!
ldc.l @sp+,re ! RE
ldc.l @sp+,rs ! RS
ldc.l @sp+,mod ! MOD
#endif
add #8,sp ! skip sr and pc
#ifndef CYGDBG_HAL_COMMON_INTERRUPTS_SAVE_MINIMUM_CONTEXT
mov.l @sp+,r0
ldc r0,vbr ! return VBR
mov.l @sp+,r0
ldc r0,gbr ! return GBR
#else
add #8,sp ! skip VBR+GBR
#endif
add #-8*4,sp ! get to new SP
mov.l @sp,sp
add #-12,sp ! get to exception state + saved r0
mov.l @sp+,r0 ! pre-exception r0
rte
nop
.align 2
1: .long CYG_SR
.endm
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Translate cause of exception to a vector number
.macro hal_exception_translate
.endm
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# end of hal_var_sp.inc
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