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#ifndef CYGONCE_KERNEL_SMP_HXX
#define CYGONCE_KERNEL_SMP_HXX
//==========================================================================
//
// smp.hxx
//
// SMP kernel support
//
//==========================================================================
//####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
// -------------------------------------------
// This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System.
// Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.
//
// eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
// the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
// Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
//
// eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
// WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
// for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
// 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
//
// As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use macros
// or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file and link it
// with other works to produce a work based on this file, this file does not
// by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by the GNU General Public
// License. However the source code for this file must still be made available
// in accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License.
//
// This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based on
// this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
//
// Alternative licenses for eCos may be arranged by contacting Red Hat, Inc.
// at http://sources.redhat.com/ecos/ecos-license/
// -------------------------------------------
//####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND####
//==========================================================================
//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
//
// Author(s): nickg
// Contributors:nickg
// Date: 2001-02-10
// Purpose: Kernel SMP support
// Description: If SMP support is configured into the kernel, then this file
// translates HAL defined macros into C and C++ classes and methods
// that can be called from the rest of the kernel. If SMP is not
// configured in, then the same classes and methods are defined here
// to operate correctly in a single CPU configuration.
//
// Usage: #include <cyg/kernel/smp.hxx>
//
//####DESCRIPTIONEND####
//
//==========================================================================
#include <cyg/kernel/ktypes.h>
#include <cyg/infra/cyg_ass.h> // assertion macros
#include <cyg/hal/hal_intr.h> // HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS() etc.
#include <cyg/kernel/instrmnt.h>
//==========================================================================
#if defined(CYGPKG_KERNEL_SMP_SUPPORT) && (CYGPKG_HAL_SMP_SUPPORT)
//==========================================================================
// SMP support is included
#define CYG_KERNEL_SMP_ENABLED
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Get HAL support
#include <cyg/hal/hal_smp.h>
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Defined values
// These all just map straight through to the HAL.
#define CYGNUM_KERNEL_CPU_MAX HAL_SMP_CPU_MAX
#define CYG_KERNEL_CPU_COUNT() HAL_SMP_CPU_COUNT()
#define CYG_KERNEL_CPU_THIS() HAL_SMP_CPU_THIS()
#define CYG_KERNEL_CPU_NONE HAL_SMP_CPU_NONE
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// CPU control
#define CYG_KERNEL_CPU_START( __cpu ) HAL_SMP_CPU_START( __cpu )
#define CYG_KERNEL_CPU_RESCHEDULE_INTERRUPT( __cpu, __wait ) \
HAL_SMP_CPU_RESCHEDULE_INTERRUPT( __cpu, __wait )
#define CYG_KERNEL_CPU_TIMESLICE_INTERRUPT( __cpu, __wait ) \
HAL_SMP_CPU_TIMESLICE_INTERRUPT( __cpu, __wait )
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Scheduler lock default implementation.
// This implementation should serve for most targets. However, some
// targets may have hardware or other features that make simple
// spinlocks impossible, or allow us to implement the scheduler lock
// in a more efficient manner. If that is the case then the HAL will
// implement these macros itself.
#ifndef HAL_SMP_SCHEDLOCK_DATA_TYPE
#define HAL_SMP_SCHEDLOCK_DATA_TYPE struct hal_smp_schedlock_data_type
struct hal_smp_schedlock_data_type {
HAL_SPINLOCK_TYPE spinlock;
volatile HAL_SMP_CPU_TYPE holder;
};
#define HAL_SMP_SCHEDLOCK_INIT( __lock, __data ) \
CYG_MACRO_START \
{ \
__lock = 1; \
HAL_SPINLOCK_CLEAR(__data.spinlock); \
HAL_SPINLOCK_SPIN(__data.spinlock); \
__data.holder = HAL_SMP_CPU_THIS(); \
} \
CYG_MACRO_END
#define HAL_SMP_SCHEDLOCK_INC( __lock, __data ) \
CYG_MACRO_START \
{ \
CYG_INTERRUPT_STATE __state; \
HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(__state); \
if( __data.holder == HAL_SMP_CPU_THIS() ) \
__lock++; \
else \
{ \
CYG_INSTRUMENT_SMP(LOCK_WAIT,CYG_KERNEL_CPU_THIS(),0); \
HAL_SPINLOCK_SPIN(__data.spinlock); \
__data.holder = HAL_SMP_CPU_THIS(); \
__lock++; \
CYG_INSTRUMENT_SMP(LOCK_GOT,CYG_KERNEL_CPU_THIS(),0); \
} \
HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(__state); \
} \
CYG_MACRO_END
#define HAL_SMP_SCHEDLOCK_ZERO( __lock, __data ) \
CYG_MACRO_START \
{ \
CYG_INTERRUPT_STATE __state; \
HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(__state); \
CYG_ASSERT( __data.holder == HAL_SMP_CPU_THIS(), "Zeroing schedlock not owned by me!"); \
__lock = 0; \
__data.holder = HAL_SMP_CPU_NONE; \
HAL_SPINLOCK_CLEAR(__data.spinlock); \
HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(__state); \
} \
CYG_MACRO_END
#define HAL_SMP_SCHEDLOCK_SET( __lock, __data, __new ) \
CYG_MACRO_START \
{ \
CYG_ASSERT( __data.holder == HAL_SMP_CPU_THIS(), "Setting schedlock not owned by me!"); \
__lock = __new; \
} \
CYG_MACRO_END
#endif
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// SpinLock class
// This class supplies a C++ wrapper for the HAL spinlock API.
#ifdef __cplusplus
#ifdef HAL_SPINLOCK_SPIN
class Cyg_SpinLock
{
HAL_SPINLOCK_TYPE lock;
public:
// Constructor, initialize the lock to clear
Cyg_SpinLock() { lock = HAL_SPINLOCK_INIT_CLEAR; };
~Cyg_SpinLock()
{
// CYG_ASSERT( !test(), "spinlock still claimed");
};
// Spin on the lock.
void spin()
{
HAL_SPINLOCK_SPIN(lock);
};
// Clear the lock.
void clear()
{
HAL_SPINLOCK_CLEAR(lock);
};
// Try to claim the lock. Return true if successful, false if not.
cyg_bool trylock()
{
cyg_bool testval;
HAL_SPINLOCK_TRY(lock,testval);
return testval;
};
// Test the current value of the lock
cyg_bool test()
{
cyg_bool testval;
HAL_SPINLOCK_TEST(lock, testval);
return testval;
};
// The following two member functions are only necessary if the
// spinlock is to be used in an ISR.
// Claim the spinlock, but also mask this CPU's interrupts while
// we have it.
void spin_intsave(CYG_INTERRUPT_STATE *state)
{
CYG_INTERRUPT_STATE s;
HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(s);
*state = s;
spin();
};
// Clear the lock, and restore the interrupt state saved in
// spin_intsave().
void clear_intsave(CYG_INTERRUPT_STATE state)
{
clear();
HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(state);
};
};
#endif
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Scheduler lock class
// This uses the scheduler lock API defined by the HAL, or the defaults
// defined above.
class Cyg_Scheduler_SchedLock
{
static volatile cyg_ucount32 sched_lock // lock counter
CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ASM_ALIAS( cyg_scheduler_sched_lock )
CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_SCHED
;
static HAL_SMP_SCHEDLOCK_DATA_TYPE lock_data
CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_SCHED;
protected:
Cyg_Scheduler_SchedLock()
{
HAL_SMP_SCHEDLOCK_INIT( sched_lock, lock_data );
};
// Increment the scheduler lock. If this takes the lock from zero
// to one then this code must also do whatever is necessary to
// serialize CPUs through the scheduler.
static void inc_sched_lock()
{
CYG_INSTRUMENT_SMP(LOCK_INC,CYG_KERNEL_CPU_THIS(),0);
HAL_SMP_SCHEDLOCK_INC( sched_lock, lock_data );
};
// Zero the scheduler lock. This will release the CPU serializing
// lock and allow another CPU in.
static void zero_sched_lock()
{
CYG_INSTRUMENT_SMP(LOCK_ZERO,CYG_KERNEL_CPU_THIS(),0);
CYG_ASSERT( sched_lock != 0, "Scheduler lock already zero");
HAL_SMP_SCHEDLOCK_ZERO( sched_lock, lock_data );
};
// Set the scheduler lock to a non-zero value. Both the scheduler
// lock and the new value must be non-zero.
static void set_sched_lock(cyg_uint32 new_lock)
{
CYG_INSTRUMENT_SMP(LOCK_SET,CYG_KERNEL_CPU_THIS(),new_lock);
CYG_ASSERT( new_lock > 0, "New scheduler lock value == 0");
CYG_ASSERT( sched_lock > 0, "Scheduler lock == 0");
HAL_SMP_SCHEDLOCK_SET( sched_lock, lock_data, new_lock );
};
static cyg_ucount32 get_sched_lock()
{
return sched_lock;
};
};
#define CYGIMP_KERNEL_SCHED_LOCK_DEFINITIONS \
volatile cyg_ucount32 Cyg_Scheduler_SchedLock::sched_lock = 1; \
HAL_SMP_SCHEDLOCK_DATA_TYPE Cyg_Scheduler_SchedLock::lock_data;
#endif // __cplusplus
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
#else // defined(CYGSEM_KERNEL_SMP_SUPPORT) && (CYGSEM_HAL_SMP_SUPPORT)
//==========================================================================
// SMP support is NOT included.
#undef CYG_KERNEL_SMP_ENABLED
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Defined values
// Supply a set of values that describe a single CPU system.
#ifndef HAL_SMP_CPU_TYPE
#define HAL_SMP_CPU_TYPE cyg_uint32
#endif
#define CYGNUM_KERNEL_CPU_MAX 1
#define CYG_KERNEL_CPU_COUNT() 1
#define CYG_KERNEL_CPU_THIS() 0
#define CYG_KERNEL_CPU_NONE -1
#define CYG_KERNEL_CPU_LOWPRI() CYG_KERNEL_CPU_THIS()
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// SpinLock class
// This single CPU version simply goes through the motions of setting
// and clearing the lock variable for debugging purposes.
#ifdef __cplusplus
class Cyg_SpinLock
{
volatile cyg_uint32 lock;
public:
// Constructor, initialize the lock to clear
Cyg_SpinLock() { lock = 0; };
~Cyg_SpinLock()
{
CYG_ASSERT( lock == 0, "spinlock still claimed");
};
// Spin on the lock. In this case we just set it to 1 and proceed.
void spin()
{
CYG_ASSERT( lock == 0, "spinlock already claimed!");
lock = 1;
};
// Clear the lock. Again, just set the value.
void clear()
{
CYG_ASSERT( lock != 0, "spinlock already cleared!");
lock = 0;
};
// Try to claim the lock. Return true if successful, false if not.
cyg_bool trylock()
{
if( lock ) return false;
else { lock = 1; return true; }
};
// Test the current value of the lock
cyg_bool test() { return lock; };
// The following two member functions are only necessary if the
// spinlock is to be used in an ISR.
// Claim the spinlock, but also mask this CPU's interrupts while
// we have it.
void spin_intsave(CYG_INTERRUPT_STATE *state)
{
CYG_INTERRUPT_STATE s;
HAL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(s);
*state = s;
spin();
};
// Clear the lock, and restore the interrupt state saved in
// spin_intsave().
void clear_intsave(CYG_INTERRUPT_STATE state)
{
clear();
HAL_RESTORE_INTERRUPTS(state);
};
};
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Scheduler lock class
class Cyg_Scheduler_SchedLock
{
static volatile cyg_ucount32 sched_lock // lock counter
CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ASM_ALIAS( cyg_scheduler_sched_lock )
CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_SCHED
;
// For non-SMP versions, the code here does the basic and obvious things.
protected:
Cyg_Scheduler_SchedLock()
{
sched_lock = 1;
};
// Increment the scheduler lock, possibly taking it from zero to
// one.
static void inc_sched_lock()
{
sched_lock++;
};
static void zero_sched_lock()
{
CYG_ASSERT( sched_lock != 0, "Scheduler lock already zero");
sched_lock = 0;
};
// Set the scheduler lock to a non-zero value. Both the scheduler
// lock and the new value must be non-zero.
static void set_sched_lock(cyg_uint32 new_lock)
{
CYG_ASSERT( new_lock > 0, "New scheduler lock value == 0");
CYG_ASSERT( sched_lock > 0, "Scheduler lock == 0");
sched_lock = new_lock;
};
static cyg_ucount32 get_sched_lock()
{
return sched_lock;
};
};
#define CYGIMP_KERNEL_SCHED_LOCK_DEFINITIONS \
volatile cyg_ucount32 Cyg_Scheduler_SchedLock::sched_lock = 1;
#endif // __cplusplus
#endif // defined(CYGSEM_KERNEL_SMP_SUPPORT) && (CYGSEM_HAL_SMP_SUPPORT)
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
#endif // ifndef CYGONCE_KERNEL_SMP_HXX
// EOF smp.hxx
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