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//========================================================================== // // include/sys/mbuf.h // // // //========================================================================== //####BSDCOPYRIGHTBEGIN#### // // ------------------------------------------- // // Portions of this software may have been derived from OpenBSD or other sources, // and are covered by the appropriate copyright disclaimers included herein. // // ------------------------------------------- // //####BSDCOPYRIGHTEND#### //========================================================================== //#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN#### // // Author(s): gthomas // Contributors: gthomas // Date: 2000-01-10 // Purpose: // Description: // // //####DESCRIPTIONEND#### // //========================================================================== /* $OpenBSD: mbuf.h,v 1.14 1999/12/08 06:50:24 itojun Exp $ */ /* $NetBSD: mbuf.h,v 1.19 1996/02/09 18:25:14 christos Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the University of * California, Berkeley and its contributors. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)mbuf.h 8.5 (Berkeley) 2/19/95 */ #ifndef _SYS_MBUF_H_ #define _SYS_MBUF_H_ #ifndef M_WAITOK #include <sys/malloc.h> #endif /* * Mbufs are of a single size, MSIZE (machine/param.h), which * includes overhead. An mbuf may add a single "mbuf cluster" of size * MCLBYTES (also in machine/param.h), which has no additional overhead * and is used instead of the internal data area; this is done when * at least MINCLSIZE of data must be stored. */ #define MLEN (MSIZE - sizeof(struct m_hdr)) /* normal data len */ #define MHLEN (MLEN - sizeof(struct pkthdr)) /* data len w/pkthdr */ #define MINCLSIZE (MHLEN + 1) /* smallest amount to put in cluster */ #define M_MAXCOMPRESS (MHLEN / 2) /* max amount to copy for compression */ /* * Macros for type conversion * mtod(m,t) - convert mbuf pointer to data pointer of correct type * dtom(x) - convert data pointer within mbuf to mbuf pointer (XXX) * mtocl(x) - convert pointer within cluster to cluster index # * cltom(x) - convert cluster # to ptr to beginning of cluster */ #define mtod(m,t) ((t)((m)->m_data)) #define dtom(x) ((struct mbuf *)((long)(x) & ~(MSIZE-1))) #ifdef __ECOS extern int cyg_mtocl(u_long); extern struct mbuf *cyg_cltom(u_long); #define mtocl(x) cyg_mtocl((u_long)x) #define cltom(x) cyg_cltom((u_long)x) #else #define mtocl(x) (((u_long)(x) - (u_long)mbutl) >> MCLSHIFT) #define cltom(x) ((caddr_t)((u_long)mbutl + ((u_long)(x) << MCLSHIFT))) #endif /* header at beginning of each mbuf: */ struct m_hdr { struct mbuf *mh_next; /* next buffer in chain */ struct mbuf *mh_nextpkt; /* next chain in queue/record */ caddr_t mh_data; /* location of data */ u_int mh_len; /* amount of data in this mbuf */ short mh_type; /* type of data in this mbuf */ short mh_flags; /* flags; see below */ }; /* record/packet header in first mbuf of chain; valid if M_PKTHDR set */ struct pkthdr { struct ifnet *rcvif; /* rcv interface */ int len; /* total packet length */ void *tdbi; /* pointer to struct tdb_ident */ /* XXX - pull in ip_ipsp.h */ }; /* description of external storage mapped into mbuf, valid if M_EXT set */ struct m_ext { caddr_t ext_buf; /* start of buffer */ void (*ext_free) /* free routine if not the usual */ __P((struct mbuf *)); u_int ext_size; /* size of buffer, for ext_free */ void (*ext_ref) /* add a reference to the ext object */ __P((struct mbuf *)); void *ext_handle; /* handle for storage manager */ }; struct mbuf { struct m_hdr m_hdr; union { struct { struct pkthdr MH_pkthdr; /* M_PKTHDR set */ union { struct m_ext MH_ext; /* M_EXT set */ char MH_databuf[MHLEN]; } MH_dat; } MH; char M_databuf[MLEN]; /* !M_PKTHDR, !M_EXT */ } M_dat; }; #define m_next m_hdr.mh_next #define m_len m_hdr.mh_len #define m_data m_hdr.mh_data #define m_type m_hdr.mh_type #define m_flags m_hdr.mh_flags #define m_nextpkt m_hdr.mh_nextpkt #define m_act m_nextpkt #define m_pkthdr M_dat.MH.MH_pkthdr #define m_ext M_dat.MH.MH_dat.MH_ext #define m_pktdat M_dat.MH.MH_dat.MH_databuf #define m_dat M_dat.M_databuf /* mbuf flags */ #define M_EXT 0x0001 /* has associated external storage */ #define M_PKTHDR 0x0002 /* start of record */ #define M_EOR 0x0004 /* end of record */ /* mbuf pkthdr flags, also in m_flags */ #define M_BCAST 0x0100 /* send/received as link-level broadcast */ #define M_MCAST 0x0200 /* send/received as link-level multicast */ #define M_CONF 0x0400 /* packet was encrypted (ESP-transport) */ #define M_AUTH 0x0800 /* packet was authenticated (AH) */ #if 0 /* NRL IPv6 */ #define M_TUNNEL 0x1000 /* packet was tunneled */ #define M_DAD 0x2000 /* Used on outbound packets to indicate that * this is for duplicate address detection */ #endif /* KAME IPv6 */ #define M_ANYCAST6 0x4000 /* received as IPv6 anycast */ #if 0 /*KAME IPSEC*/ #define M_AUTHIPHDR 0x0010 /* data origin authentication for IP header */ #define M_DECRYPTED 0x0020 /* confidentiality */ #endif #define M_LOOP 0x0040 /* for Mbuf statistics */ #if 0 /*KAME IPSEC*/ #define M_AUTHIPDGM 0x0080 /* data origin authentication */ #endif /* flags copied when copying m_pkthdr */ #define M_COPYFLAGS (M_PKTHDR|M_EOR|M_BCAST|M_MCAST|M_CONF|M_AUTH|M_ANYCAST6|M_LOOP) /* mbuf types */ #define MT_FREE 0 /* should be on free list */ #define MT_DATA 1 /* dynamic (data) allocation */ #define MT_HEADER 2 /* packet header */ #define MT_SOCKET 3 /* socket structure */ #define MT_PCB 4 /* protocol control block */ #define MT_RTABLE 5 /* routing tables */ #define MT_HTABLE 6 /* IMP host tables */ #define MT_ATABLE 7 /* address resolution tables */ #define MT_SONAME 8 /* socket name */ #define MT_SOOPTS 10 /* socket options */ #define MT_FTABLE 11 /* fragment reassembly header */ #define MT_RIGHTS 12 /* access rights */ #define MT_IFADDR 13 /* interface address */ #define MT_CONTROL 14 /* extra-data protocol message */ #define MT_OOBDATA 15 /* expedited data */ /* flags to m_get/MGET */ #define M_DONTWAIT M_NOWAIT #define M_WAIT M_WAITOK #ifdef __ECOS extern void *cyg_net_mbuf_alloc(int type, int flags); extern void cyg_net_mbuf_free(caddr_t addr, int type); #define MBUF_ALLOC(space, cast, size, type, flags) \ (space) = (cast)cyg_net_mbuf_alloc(type, flags) #define MBUF_FREE(addr, type) cyg_net_mbuf_free((caddr_t)(addr), type) #else #define MBUF_ALLOC(space, cast, size, type, flags) \ MALLOC(space, cast, size, type, flags) #define MBUF_FREE(addr, type) \ MFREE(addr, type) #endif /* * mbuf utility macros: * * MBUFLOCK(code) * prevents a section of code from from being interrupted by network * drivers. */ #define MBUFLOCK(code) \ { int ms = splimp(); \ { code } \ splx(ms); \ } /* * mbuf allocation/deallocation macros: * * MGET(struct mbuf *m, int how, int type) * allocates an mbuf and initializes it to contain internal data. * * MGETHDR(struct mbuf *m, int how, int type) * allocates an mbuf and initializes it to contain a packet header * and internal data. */ #define MGET(m, how, type) { \ MBUF_ALLOC((m), struct mbuf *, MSIZE, mbtypes[type], (how)); \ if (m) { \ (m)->m_type = (type); \ MBUFLOCK(mbstat.m_mtypes[type]++;) \ (m)->m_next = (struct mbuf *)NULL; \ (m)->m_nextpkt = (struct mbuf *)NULL; \ (m)->m_data = (m)->m_dat; \ (m)->m_flags = 0; \ } else \ (m) = m_retry((how), (type)); \ } #define MGETHDR(m, how, type) { \ MBUF_ALLOC((m), struct mbuf *, MSIZE, mbtypes[type], (how)); \ if (m) { \ (m)->m_type = (type); \ MBUFLOCK(mbstat.m_mtypes[type]++;) \ (m)->m_next = (struct mbuf *)NULL; \ (m)->m_nextpkt = (struct mbuf *)NULL; \ (m)->m_data = (m)->m_pktdat; \ (m)->m_flags = M_PKTHDR; \ } else \ (m) = m_retryhdr((how), (type)); \ } /* * Mbuf cluster macros. * MCLALLOC(caddr_t p, int how) allocates an mbuf cluster. * MCLGET adds such clusters to a normal mbuf; * the flag M_EXT is set upon success. * MCLFREE releases a reference to a cluster allocated by MCLALLOC, * freeing the cluster if the reference count has reached 0. * * Normal mbuf clusters are normally treated as character arrays * after allocation, but use the first word of the buffer as a free list * pointer while on the free list. */ union mcluster { union mcluster *mcl_next; char mcl_buf[MCLBYTES]; }; #define MCLALLOC(p, how) \ MBUFLOCK( \ if (mclfree == 0) \ (void)m_clalloc(1, (how)); \ if (((p) = (caddr_t)mclfree) != 0) { \ ++mclrefcnt[mtocl(p)]; \ mbstat.m_clfree--; \ mclfree = ((union mcluster *)(p))->mcl_next; \ } \ ) #define MCLGET(m, how) \ { MCLALLOC((m)->m_ext.ext_buf, (how)); \ if ((m)->m_ext.ext_buf != NULL) { \ (m)->m_data = (m)->m_ext.ext_buf; \ (m)->m_flags |= M_EXT; \ (m)->m_ext.ext_size = MCLBYTES; \ (m)->m_ext.ext_free = NULL; \ (m)->m_ext.ext_ref = NULL; \ (m)->m_ext.ext_handle = NULL; \ } \ } #define MCLFREE(p) \ MBUFLOCK ( \ if (--mclrefcnt[mtocl(p)] == 0) { \ ((union mcluster *)(p))->mcl_next = mclfree; \ mclfree = (union mcluster *)(p); \ mbstat.m_clfree++; \ } \ ) /* * For cluster mbufs (regardless of header or not). */ #define MCL_ALIGN(m, len) \ { (m)->m_data += (MCLBYTES - (len)) &~ (sizeof(long) -1); } /* * MFREE(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *n) * Free a single mbuf and associated external storage. * Place the successor, if any, in n. */ #define MFREE(m, n) \ { MBUFLOCK(mbstat.m_mtypes[(m)->m_type]--;) \ if ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) { \ if ((m)->m_ext.ext_free) \ (*((m)->m_ext.ext_free))(m); \ else \ MCLFREE((m)->m_ext.ext_buf); \ } \ (n) = (m)->m_next; \ MBUF_FREE((m), mbtypes[(m)->m_type]); \ } /* * Copy mbuf pkthdr from from to to. * from must have M_PKTHDR set, and to must be empty. */ #define M_COPY_PKTHDR(to, from) { \ (to)->m_pkthdr = (from)->m_pkthdr; \ (to)->m_flags = (from)->m_flags & M_COPYFLAGS; \ (to)->m_data = (to)->m_pktdat; \ } /* * Set the m_data pointer of a newly-allocated mbuf (m_get/MGET) to place * an object of the specified size at the end of the mbuf, longword aligned. */ #define M_ALIGN(m, len) \ { (m)->m_data += (MLEN - (len)) &~ (sizeof(long) - 1); } /* * As above, for mbufs allocated with m_gethdr/MGETHDR * or initialized by M_COPY_PKTHDR. */ #define MH_ALIGN(m, len) \ { (m)->m_data += (MHLEN - (len)) &~ (sizeof(long) - 1); } /* * Compute the amount of space available * before the current start of data in an mbuf. */ #define M_LEADINGSPACE(m) \ ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT ? /* (m)->m_data - (m)->m_ext.ext_buf */ 0 : \ (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR ? (m)->m_data - (m)->m_pktdat : \ (m)->m_data - (m)->m_dat) /* * Compute the amount of space available * after the end of data in an mbuf. */ #define M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) \ ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT ? (m)->m_ext.ext_buf + (m)->m_ext.ext_size - \ ((m)->m_data + (m)->m_len) : \ &(m)->m_dat[MLEN] - ((m)->m_data + (m)->m_len)) /* * Arrange to prepend space of size plen to mbuf m. * If a new mbuf must be allocated, how specifies whether to wait. * If how is M_DONTWAIT and allocation fails, the original mbuf chain * is freed and m is set to NULL. */ #define M_PREPEND(m, plen, how) { \ if (M_LEADINGSPACE(m) >= (plen)) { \ (m)->m_data -= (plen); \ (m)->m_len += (plen); \ } else \ (m) = m_prepend((m), (plen), (how)); \ if ((m) && (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) \ (m)->m_pkthdr.len += (plen); \ } /* change mbuf to new type */ #define MCHTYPE(m, t) { \ MBUFLOCK(mbstat.m_mtypes[(m)->m_type]--; mbstat.m_mtypes[t]++;) \ (m)->m_type = t;\ } /* length to m_copy to copy all */ #define M_COPYALL 1000000000 /* compatiblity with 4.3 */ #define m_copy(m, o, l) m_copym((m), (o), (l), M_DONTWAIT) /* * Mbuf statistics. */ struct mbstat { u_long m_mbufs; /* mbufs obtained from page pool */ u_long m_clusters; /* clusters obtained from page pool */ u_long m_spare; /* spare field */ u_long m_clfree; /* free clusters */ u_long m_drops; /* times failed to find space */ u_long m_wait; /* times waited for space */ u_long m_drain; /* times drained protocols for space */ u_short m_mtypes[256]; /* type specific mbuf allocations */ }; #ifdef _KERNEL extern struct mbuf *mbutl; /* virtual address of mclusters */ extern char *mclrefcnt; /* cluster reference counts */ extern struct mbstat mbstat; extern int nmbclusters; union mcluster *mclfree; extern int max_linkhdr; /* largest link-level header */ extern int max_protohdr; /* largest protocol header */ extern int max_hdr; /* largest link+protocol header */ extern int max_datalen; /* MHLEN - max_hdr */ extern int mbtypes[]; /* XXX */ extern int needqueuedrain; /* True if allocation failed at */ /* interrupt level */ void mbinit __P((void)); struct mbuf *m_copym2 __P((struct mbuf *, int, int, int)); struct mbuf *m_copym __P((struct mbuf *, int, int, int)); struct mbuf *m_free __P((struct mbuf *)); struct mbuf *m_get __P((int, int)); struct mbuf *m_getclr __P((int, int)); struct mbuf *m_gethdr __P((int, int)); struct mbuf *m_prepend __P((struct mbuf *, int, int)); struct mbuf *m_pullup __P((struct mbuf *, int)); struct mbuf *m_pullup2 __P((struct mbuf *, int)); struct mbuf *m_retry __P((int, int)); struct mbuf *m_retryhdr __P((int, int)); struct mbuf *m_split __P((struct mbuf *, int, int)); struct mbuf *m_inject __P((struct mbuf *, int, int, int)); void m_adj __P((struct mbuf *, int)); int m_clalloc __P((int, int)); void m_copyback __P((struct mbuf *, int, int, caddr_t)); void m_freem __P((struct mbuf *)); void m_reclaim __P((void)); void m_copydata __P((struct mbuf *, int, int, caddr_t)); void m_cat __P((struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *)); struct mbuf *m_devget __P((char *, int, int, struct ifnet *, void (*) __P((const void *, void *, size_t)))); void m_zero __P((struct mbuf *)); int m_apply __P((struct mbuf *, int, int, int (*)(caddr_t, caddr_t, unsigned int), caddr_t)); #endif #endif // _SYS_MBUF_H_