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//========================================================================== // // parse.c // // RedBoot command line parsing routine // //========================================================================== //####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN#### // ------------------------------------------- // This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System. // Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc. // // eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under // the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free // Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later version. // // eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY // WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License // for more details. // // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along // with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., // 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. // // As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use macros // or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file and link it // with other works to produce a work based on this file, this file does not // by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by the GNU General Public // License. However the source code for this file must still be made available // in accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License. // // This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based on // this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. // // Alternative licenses for eCos may be arranged by contacting Red Hat, Inc. // at http://sources.redhat.com/ecos/ecos-license/ // ------------------------------------------- //####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND#### //========================================================================== //#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN#### // // Author(s): gthomas // Contributors: gthomas // Date: 2000-07-14 // Purpose: // Description: // // This code is part of RedBoot (tm). // //####DESCRIPTIONEND#### // //========================================================================== #include <redboot.h> #include <cyg/hal/hal_arch.h> #include <cyg/hal/hal_intr.h> #include <cyg/hal/hal_cache.h> #include CYGHWR_MEMORY_LAYOUT_H #include <cyg/hal/hal_tables.h> // Define table boundaries extern struct cmd __RedBoot_CMD_TAB__[], __RedBoot_CMD_TAB_END__; // // Scan through an input line and break it into "arguments". These // are space delimited strings. Return a structure which points to // the strings, similar to a Unix program. Multiple commands in the line // are separated by ; similar to sh. If we find a semi we stop processing the // line, terminate the current command with a null and return the start // of the next command in *line. parse() can then be called again to // process the next command on the line. // Note: original input is destroyed by replacing the delimiters with // null ('\0') characters for ease of use. // struct cmd * parse(char **line, int *argc, char **argv) { char *cp = *line; char *pp; int indx = 0; int semi = 0; while (*cp) { // Skip leading spaces while (*cp && *cp == ' ') cp++; if (!*cp) { break; // Line ended with a string of spaces } if (*cp == ';') { *cp = '\0'; semi=1; break; } if (indx < MAX_ARGV) { argv[indx++] = cp; } else { diag_printf("Too many arguments - stopped at: '%s'\n", cp); } while (*cp) { if (*cp == ' ') { *cp++ = '\0'; break; } else if (*cp == ';') { break; } else if (*cp == '"') { // Swallow quote, scan till following one if (argv[indx-1] == cp) { argv[indx-1] = ++cp; } pp = cp; while (*cp && *cp != '"') { if (*cp == '\\') { // Skip over escape - allows for escaped '"' cp++; } // Move string to swallow escapes *pp++ = *cp++; } if (!*cp) { diag_printf("Unbalanced string!\n"); } else { if (pp != cp) *pp = '\0'; *cp++ = '\0'; break; } } else { cp++; } } } if (semi) { *line = cp + 1; } else { *line = cp; } *argc = indx; return cmd_search(__RedBoot_CMD_TAB__, &__RedBoot_CMD_TAB_END__, argv[0]); } // // Search through a list of commands // struct cmd * cmd_search(struct cmd *tab, struct cmd *tabend, char *arg) { int cmd_len; struct cmd *cmd, *cmd2; // Search command table cmd_len = strlen(arg); cmd = tab; while (cmd != tabend) { if (strncasecmp(arg, cmd->str, cmd_len) == 0) { if (strlen(cmd->str) > cmd_len) { // Check for ambiguous commands here // Note: If there are commands which are not length-unique // then this check will be invalid. E.g. "du" and "dump" bool first = true; cmd2 = tab; while (cmd2 != tabend) { if ((cmd != cmd2) && (strncasecmp(arg, cmd2->str, cmd_len) == 0)) { if (first) { diag_printf("Ambiguous command '%s', choices are: %s", arg, cmd->str); first = false; } diag_printf(" %s", cmd2->str); } cmd2++; } if (!first) { // At least one ambiguity found - fail the lookup diag_printf("\n"); return (struct cmd *)0; } } return cmd; } cmd++; } return (struct cmd *)0; } void cmd_usage(struct cmd *tab, struct cmd *tabend, char *prefix) { struct cmd *cmd; diag_printf("Usage:\n"); for (cmd = tab; cmd != tabend; cmd++) { diag_printf(" %s%s %s\n", prefix, cmd->str, cmd->usage); } } // Option processing // Initialize option table entry (required because these entries // may have dynamic contents, thus cannot be statically initialized) // void init_opts(struct option_info *opts, char flag, bool takes_arg, int arg_type, void **arg, bool *arg_set, char *name) { opts->flag = flag; opts->takes_arg = takes_arg; opts->arg_type = arg_type, opts->arg = arg; opts->arg_set = arg_set; opts->name = name; } // // Scan command line arguments (argc/argv), processing options, etc. // bool scan_opts(int argc, char *argv[], int first, struct option_info *opts, int num_opts, void **def_arg, int def_arg_type, char *def_descr) { bool ret = true; bool flag_ok; bool def_arg_set = false; int i, j; char c, *s; struct option_info *opt; if (def_arg && (def_arg_type == OPTION_ARG_TYPE_STR)) { *def_arg = (char *)0; } opt = opts; for (j = 0; j < num_opts; j++, opt++) { if (opt->arg_set) { *opt->arg_set = false; } if (!opt->takes_arg) { switch (opt->arg_type) { case OPTION_ARG_TYPE_NUM: *(int *)opt->arg = 0; break; case OPTION_ARG_TYPE_FLG: *(bool *)opt->arg = false; break; } } } for (i = first; i < argc; i++) { if (argv[i][0] == '-') { c = argv[i][1]; flag_ok = false; opt = opts; for (j = 0; j < num_opts; j++, opt++) { if (c == opt->flag) { if (opt->arg_set && *opt->arg_set) { diag_printf("** Error: %s already specified\n", opt->name); ret = false; } if (opt->takes_arg) { if (argv[i][2] == '=') { s = &argv[i][3]; } else { s = argv[i+1]; i++; } switch (opt->arg_type) { case OPTION_ARG_TYPE_NUM: if (!parse_num(s, (unsigned long *)opt->arg, 0, 0)) { diag_printf("** Error: invalid number '%s' for %s\n", s, opt->name); ret = false; } break; case OPTION_ARG_TYPE_STR: *opt->arg = s; break; } *opt->arg_set = true; } else { switch (opt->arg_type) { case OPTION_ARG_TYPE_NUM: *(int *)opt->arg = *(int *)opt->arg + 1; break; case OPTION_ARG_TYPE_FLG: *(bool *)opt->arg = true; break; } } flag_ok = true; break; } } if (!flag_ok) { diag_printf("** Error: invalid flag '%c'\n", c); ret = false; } } else { if (def_arg) { if (def_arg_set) { diag_printf("** Error: %s already specified\n", def_descr); ret = false; } switch (def_arg_type) { case OPTION_ARG_TYPE_NUM: if (!parse_num(argv[i], (unsigned long *)def_arg, 0, 0)) { diag_printf("** Error: invalid number '%s' for %s\n", argv[i], def_descr); ret = false; } break; case OPTION_ARG_TYPE_STR: *def_arg = argv[i]; break; } def_arg_set = true; } else { diag_printf("** Error: no default/non-flag arguments supported\n"); ret = false; } } } return ret; } // // Parse (scan) a number // bool parse_num(char *s, unsigned long *val, char **es, char *delim) { bool first = true; int radix = 10; char c; unsigned long result = 0; int digit; while (*s == ' ') s++; while (*s) { if (first && (s[0] == '0') && (_tolower(s[1]) == 'x')) { radix = 16; s += 2; } first = false; c = *s++; if (_is_hex(c) && ((digit = _from_hex(c)) < radix)) { // Valid digit #ifdef CYGPKG_HAL_MIPS // FIXME: tx49 compiler generates 0x2539018 for MUL which // isn't any good. if (16 == radix) result = result << 4; else result = 10 * result; result += digit; #else result = (result * radix) + digit; #endif } else { if (delim != (char *)0) { // See if this character is one of the delimiters char *dp = delim; while (*dp && (c != *dp)) dp++; if (*dp) break; // Found a good delimiter } return false; // Malformatted number } } *val = result; if (es != (char **)0) { *es = s; } return true; } bool parse_bool(char *s, bool *val) { while (*s == ' ') s++; if ((*s == 't') || (*s == 'T')) { char *p = "rue"; char *P = "RUE"; // check for (partial) rest of the word and no extra including the // terminating zero. "tru" will match; "truef" will not. while ( *++s ) { if ( *p != *s && *P != *s ) return false; p++; P++; } *val = true; } else if ((*s == 'f') || (*s == 'F')) { char *p = "alse"; char *P = "ALSE"; while ( *++s ) { if ( *p != *s && *P != *s ) return false; p++; P++; } *val = false; } else { return false; } return true; }