URL
https://opencores.org/ocsvn/openrisc/openrisc/trunk
Subversion Repositories openrisc
[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [rtos/] [ecos-3.0/] [packages/] [hal/] [calmrisc16/] [arch/] [current/] [include/] [hal_arch.h] - Rev 786
Compare with Previous | Blame | View Log
#ifndef CYGONCE_HAL_HAL_ARCH_H #define CYGONCE_HAL_HAL_ARCH_H //========================================================================== // // hal_arch.h // // Architecture specific abstractions // //========================================================================== // ####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN#### // ------------------------------------------- // This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System. // Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. // // eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under // the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free // Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later // version. // // eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT // ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License // for more details. // // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License // along with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., // 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. // // As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use // macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file // and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file, // this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by // the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this file // must still be made available in accordance with section (3) of the GNU // General Public License v2. // // This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based // on this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. // ------------------------------------------- // ####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND#### //========================================================================== //#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN#### // // Author(s): msalter // Contributors: msalter // Date: 2001-02-17 // Purpose: Define architecture abstractions // Usage: #include <cyg/hal/hal_arch.h> // //####DESCRIPTIONEND#### // //========================================================================== #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__ #include <pkgconf/hal.h> #include <cyg/infra/cyg_type.h> #include <cyg/hal/var_arch.h> //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Processor saved states: // The layout of this structure is also defined in "arch.inc", for assembly // code. Do not change this without changing that (or vice versa). // Notes: This structure is carefully laid out. It is a multiple of 8 // bytes and the pc and badvr fields are positioned to ensure that // they are on 8 byte boundaries. typedef struct { CYG_WORD16 vector; CYG_WORD32 spc_fiq; CYG_WORD32 spc_irq; CYG_WORD16 ssr_fiq; CYG_WORD16 ssr_irq; CYG_WORD16 ssr_swi; CYG_WORD16 r[8]; CYG_WORD32 a[8]; } HAL_SavedRegisters; //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Exception handling function. // This function is defined by the kernel according to this prototype. It is // invoked from the HAL to deal with any CPU exceptions that the HAL does // not want to deal with itself. It usually invokes the kernel's exception // delivery mechanism. externC void cyg_hal_deliver_exception( CYG_WORD code, CYG_ADDRWORD data ); //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Bit manipulation macros externC cyg_uint32 hal_lsbit_index(cyg_uint32 mask); externC cyg_uint32 hal_msbit_index(cyg_uint32 mask); #define HAL_LSBIT_INDEX(index, mask) index = hal_lsbit_index(mask); #define HAL_MSBIT_INDEX(index, mask) index = hal_msbit_index(mask); //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Context Initialization // Optional FPU context initialization #define HAL_THREAD_INIT_FPU_CONTEXT( _regs_, _id_ ) // Initialize the context of a thread. // Arguments: // _sparg_ name of variable containing current sp, will be written with new sp // _thread_ thread object address, passed as argument to entry point // _entry_ entry point address. // _id_ bit pattern used in initializing registers, for debugging. #define HAL_THREAD_INIT_CONTEXT( _sparg_, _thread_, _entry_, _id_ ) \ { \ } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Context switch macros. // The arguments are pointers to locations where the stack pointer // of the current thread is to be stored, and from where the sp of the // next thread is to be fetched. externC void hal_thread_switch_context( CYG_ADDRESS to, CYG_ADDRESS from ); externC void hal_thread_load_context( CYG_ADDRESS to ) __attribute__ ((noreturn)); #define HAL_THREAD_SWITCH_CONTEXT(_fspptr_,_tspptr_) \ hal_thread_switch_context( (CYG_ADDRESS)_tspptr_, \ (CYG_ADDRESS)_fspptr_); #define HAL_THREAD_LOAD_CONTEXT(_tspptr_) \ hal_thread_load_context( (CYG_ADDRESS)_tspptr_ ); //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Execution reorder barrier. // When optimizing the compiler can reorder code. In multithreaded systems // where the order of actions is vital, this can sometimes cause problems. // This macro may be inserted into places where reordering should not happen. // The "memory" keyword is potentially unnecessary, but it is harmless to // keep it. #define HAL_REORDER_BARRIER() asm volatile ( "" : : : "memory" ) //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Breakpoint support // HAL_BREAKPOINT() is a code sequence that will cause a breakpoint to // happen if executed. // HAL_BREAKINST is the value of the breakpoint instruction and // HAL_BREAKINST_SIZE is its size in bytes. // HAL_BREAKINST_TYPE is the type. #define HAL_BREAKPOINT(_label_) \ asm volatile (" .globl _" #_label_ "\n" \ "_" #_label_":" \ " break\n" \ ); #define HAL_BREAKINST 0x9e99 #define HAL_BREAKINST_SIZE 2 #define HAL_BREAKINST_TYPE cyg_uint16 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Thread register state manipulation for GDB support. // Default to a 32 bit register size for GDB register dumps. #ifndef CYG_HAL_GDB_REG #define CYG_HAL_GDB_REG CYG_WORD32 #endif // Translate a stack pointer as saved by the thread context macros above into // a pointer to a HAL_SavedRegisters structure. #define HAL_THREAD_GET_SAVED_REGISTERS( _sp_, _regs_ ) \ (_regs_) = (HAL_SavedRegisters *)(_sp_) // Copy a set of registers from a HAL_SavedRegisters structure into a // GDB ordered array. #define HAL_GET_GDB_REGISTERS( _aregval_ , _regs_ ) \ { \ CYG_HAL_GDB_REG *_regval_ = (CYG_HAL_GDB_REG *)(_aregval_); \ int _i_; \ \ for( _i_ = 0; _i_ < 8; _i_++ ) \ _regval_[_i_] = ((CYG_WORD32)((_regs_)->r[_i_])) << 16; \ \ for( _i_ = 0; _i_ < 8; _i_++ ) \ _regval_[_i_+8] = ((_regs_)->a[_i_]) << 16; \ \ for( _i_ = 0; _i_ < 8; _i_++ ) \ _regval_[_i_+16] = ((_regs_)->a[_i_]) & 0xffff0000UL; \ \ for( _i_ = 0; _i_ < 8; _i_++ ) \ _regval_[_i_+24] = (_regs_)->a[_i_]; \ \ _regval_[REG_SSR_FIQ] = ((CYG_WORD32)((_regs_)->ssr_fiq)) << 16; \ _regval_[REG_SSR_IRQ] = ((CYG_WORD32)((_regs_)->ssr_irq)) << 16; \ _regval_[REG_SSR_SWI] = ((CYG_WORD32)((_regs_)->ssr_swi)) << 16; \ _regval_[REG_SPC_FIQ] = (_regs_)->spc_fiq; \ _regval_[REG_SPC_IRQ] = (_regs_)->spc_irq; \ switch ((_regs_)->vector) { \ case CYGNUM_HAL_VECTOR_SWI: \ _regval_[REG_SR] = _regval_[REG_SSR_SWI]; \ _regval_[REG_PC] = (_regs_)->a[6]; break; \ case CYGNUM_HAL_VECTOR_FIQ: \ _regval_[REG_SR] = _regval_[REG_SSR_FIQ]; \ _regval_[REG_PC] = (_regs_)->spc_fiq; break; \ default: \ _regval_[REG_SR] = _regval_[REG_SSR_IRQ]; \ _regval_[REG_PC] = (_regs_)->spc_irq; break; \ } \ } // Copy a GDB ordered array into a HAL_SavedRegisters structure. #define HAL_SET_GDB_REGISTERS( _regs_ , _aregval_ ) \ { \ CYG_HAL_GDB_REG *_regval_ = (CYG_HAL_GDB_REG *)(_aregval_); \ int _i_; \ \ for( _i_ = 0; _i_ < 8; _i_++ ) \ (_regs_)->r[_i_] = _regval_[_i_] >> 16; \ \ for( _i_ = 0; _i_ < 8; _i_++ ) \ (_regs_)->a[_i_] = _regval_[_i_+24]; \ \ (_regs_)->ssr_fiq = _regval_[REG_SSR_FIQ] >> 16; \ (_regs_)->ssr_irq = _regval_[REG_SSR_IRQ] >> 16; \ (_regs_)->ssr_swi = _regval_[REG_SSR_SWI] >> 16; \ (_regs_)->spc_fiq = _regval_[REG_SPC_FIQ]; \ (_regs_)->spc_irq = _regval_[REG_SPC_IRQ]; \ switch (__get_trap_number()) { \ case CYGNUM_HAL_VECTOR_SWI: \ (_regs_)->ssr_swi = _regval_[REG_SR] >> 16; \ (_regs_)->a[6] = _regval_[REG_PC]; break; \ case CYGNUM_HAL_VECTOR_FIQ: \ (_regs_)->ssr_fiq = _regval_[REG_SR] >> 16; \ (_regs_)->spc_fiq = _regval_[REG_PC]; break; \ default: \ (_regs_)->ssr_irq = _regval_[REG_SR] >> 16; \ (_regs_)->spc_irq = _regval_[REG_PC]; break; \ } \ } #define CYGARC_HAL_GET_PC_REG(_regs_, _val_) \ { \ switch ((_regs_)->vector) { \ case CYGNUM_HAL_VECTOR_SWI: \ (_val_) = (_regs_)->a[6]; break; \ case CYGNUM_HAL_VECTOR_FIQ: \ (_val_) = (_regs_)->spc_fiq; break; \ default: \ (_val_) = (_regs_)->spc_irq; break; \ } \ } //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // HAL setjmp // Note: These definitions are repeated in context.S. If changes are // required remember to update both sets. #define CYGARC_JMP_BUF_R4 0 #define CYGARC_JMP_BUF_R5 2 #define CYGARC_JMP_BUF_A12 4 #define CYGARC_JMP_BUF_A13 8 #define CYGARC_JMP_BUF_A14 12 #define CYGARC_JMP_BUF_A15 16 #define CYGARC_JMP_BUF_SIZE 20 typedef cyg_uint16 hal_jmp_buf[CYGARC_JMP_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(cyg_uint16)]; externC int hal_setjmp(hal_jmp_buf env); externC void hal_longjmp(hal_jmp_buf env, int val); //------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Idle thread code. // This macro is called in the idle thread loop, and gives the HAL the // chance to insert code. Typical idle thread behaviour might be to halt the // processor. externC void hal_idle_thread_action(cyg_uint32 loop_count); #define HAL_IDLE_THREAD_ACTION(_count_) hal_idle_thread_action(_count_) //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Minimal and sensible stack sizes: the intention is that applications // will use these to provide a stack size in the first instance prior to // proper analysis. Idle thread stack should be this big. // THESE ARE NOT INTENDED TO BE MICROMETRICALLY ACCURATE FIGURES. // THEY ARE HOWEVER ENOUGH TO START PROGRAMMING. // YOU MUST MAKE YOUR STACKS LARGER IF YOU HAVE LARGE "AUTO" VARIABLES! // This is not a config option because it should not be adjusted except // under "enough rope" sort of disclaimers. // Typical case stack frame size: return link + 4 pushed registers + some locals. #define CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_FRAME_SIZE (48) // Stack needed for a context switch: #define CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_CONTEXT_SIZE ((32+10)*CYG_HAL_MIPS_REG_SIZE) // Interrupt + call to ISR, interrupt_end() and the DSR #define CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_INTERRUPT_SIZE (4+2*CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_CONTEXT_SIZE) #ifdef CYGIMP_HAL_COMMON_INTERRUPTS_USE_INTERRUPT_STACK // An interrupt stack which is large enough for all possible interrupt // conditions (and only used for that purpose) exists. "User" stacks // can be much smaller #define CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_SIZE_MINIMUM (CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_CONTEXT_SIZE+ \ CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_INTERRUPT_SIZE*2+ \ CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_FRAME_SIZE*8) #define CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_SIZE_TYPICAL (CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_SIZE_MINIMUM+1024) #else // CYGIMP_HAL_COMMON_INTERRUPTS_USE_INTERRUPT_STACK // No separate interrupt stack exists. Make sure all threads contain // a stack sufficiently large. #define CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_SIZE_MINIMUM (4096) #define CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_SIZE_TYPICAL (4096) #endif #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Macros for switching context between two eCos instances (jump from // code in ROM to code in RAM or vice versa). #define CYGARC_HAL_SAVE_GP() #define CYGARC_HAL_RESTORE_GP() //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Defines for status register bit access #define CYGARC_SR_PM (1<<6) #define CYGARC_SR_TE (1<<2) #define CYGARC_SR_IE (1<<1) #define CYGARC_SR_FE (1<<0) //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- #endif // CYGONCE_HAL_HAL_ARCH_H // End of hal_arch.h