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#ifndef CYGONCE_INFRA_CYG_TYPE_H #define CYGONCE_INFRA_CYG_TYPE_H //========================================================================== // // cyg_type.h // // Standard types, and some useful coding macros. // //========================================================================== // ####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN#### // ------------------------------------------- // This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System. // Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. // // eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under // the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free // Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later // version. // // eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT // ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License // for more details. // // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License // along with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., // 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. // // As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use // macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file // and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file, // this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by // the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this file // must still be made available in accordance with section (3) of the GNU // General Public License v2. // // This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based // on this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. // ------------------------------------------- // ####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND#### //========================================================================== //#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN#### // // Author(s): nickg from an original by hmt // Contributors: nickg // Date: 1997-09-08 // Purpose: share unambiguously sized types. // Description: we typedef [cyg_][u]int8,16,32 &c for general use. // Usage: #include "cyg/infra/cyg_type.h" // ... // cyg_int32 my_32bit_integer; // //####DESCRIPTIONEND#### // #include <stddef.h> // Definition of NULL from the compiler // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Some useful macros. These are defined here by default. // __externC is used in mixed C/C++ headers to force C linkage on an external // definition. It avoids having to put all sorts of ifdefs in. #ifdef __cplusplus # define __externC extern "C" #else # define __externC extern #endif // Also define externC for now - but it is deprecated #define externC __externC // Compiler version. #ifdef __GNUC__ # if defined(__GNU_PATCHLEVEL__) # define __GNUC_VERSION__ (__GNUC__ * 10000 \ + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 \ + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) # else # define __GNUC_VERSION__ (__GNUC__ * 10000 \ + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100) # endif #endif // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // The header <basetype.h> defines the base types used here. It is // supplied either by the target architecture HAL, or by the host // porting kit. They are all defined as macros, and only those that // make choices other than the defaults given below need be defined. #define CYG_LSBFIRST 1234 #define CYG_MSBFIRST 4321 #include <cyg/hal/basetype.h> #if (CYG_BYTEORDER != CYG_LSBFIRST) && (CYG_BYTEORDER != CYG_MSBFIRST) # error You must define CYG_BYTEORDER to equal CYG_LSBFIRST or CYG_MSBFIRST #endif #ifndef CYG_DOUBLE_BYTEORDER #define CYG_DOUBLE_BYTEORDER CYG_BYTEORDER #endif #ifndef cyg_halint8 # define cyg_halint8 char #endif #ifndef cyg_halint16 # define cyg_halint16 short #endif #ifndef cyg_halint32 # define cyg_halint32 int #endif #ifndef cyg_halint64 # define cyg_halint64 long long #endif #ifndef cyg_halcount8 # define cyg_halcount8 int #endif #ifndef cyg_halcount16 # define cyg_halcount16 int #endif #ifndef cyg_halcount32 # define cyg_halcount32 int #endif #ifndef cyg_halcount64 # define cyg_halcount64 long long #endif #ifndef cyg_haladdress # define cyg_haladdress cyg_uint32 #endif #ifndef cyg_haladdrword # define cyg_haladdrword cyg_uint32 #endif #ifndef cyg_halbool # define cyg_halbool int #endif #ifndef cyg_halatomic # define cyg_halatomic cyg_halint8 #endif // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Provide a default architecture alignment // This may be overridden in basetype.h if necessary. // These should be straightforward numbers to allow use in assembly. #ifndef CYGARC_ALIGNMENT # define CYGARC_ALIGNMENT 8 #endif // And corresponding power of two alignment #ifndef CYGARC_P2ALIGNMENT # define CYGARC_P2ALIGNMENT 3 #endif #if (CYGARC_ALIGNMENT) != (1 << CYGARC_P2ALIGNMENT) # error "Inconsistent CYGARC_ALIGNMENT and CYGARC_P2ALIGNMENT values" #endif // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // The obvious few that compilers may define for you. // But in case they don't: #ifndef NULL # define NULL 0 #endif #ifndef __cplusplus typedef cyg_halbool bool; # ifndef false # define false 0 # endif # ifndef true # define true (!false) # endif #endif // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Allow creation of procedure-like macros that are a single statement, // and must be followed by a semi-colon #define CYG_MACRO_START do { #define CYG_MACRO_END } while (0) #define CYG_EMPTY_STATEMENT CYG_MACRO_START CYG_MACRO_END #define CYG_UNUSED_PARAM( _type_, _name_ ) CYG_MACRO_START \ _type_ __tmp1 = (_name_); \ _type_ __tmp2 = __tmp1; \ __tmp1 = __tmp2; \ CYG_MACRO_END //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // The unused attribute stops the compiler warning about the variable // not being used. // The used attribute prevents the compiler from optimizing it away. #define CYG_REFERENCE_OBJECT(__object__) \ CYG_MACRO_START \ static const void* __cygvar_discard_me__ \ __attribute__ ((unused, used)) = (const void*)&(__object__); \ CYG_MACRO_END // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Define basic types for using integers in memory and structures; // depends on compiler defaults and CPU type. typedef unsigned cyg_halint8 cyg_uint8 ; typedef signed cyg_halint8 cyg_int8 ; typedef unsigned cyg_halint16 cyg_uint16 ; typedef signed cyg_halint16 cyg_int16 ; typedef unsigned cyg_halint32 cyg_uint32 ; typedef signed cyg_halint32 cyg_int32 ; typedef unsigned cyg_halint64 cyg_uint64 ; typedef signed cyg_halint64 cyg_int64 ; typedef cyg_halbool cyg_bool ; // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Define types for using integers in registers for looping and the like; // depends on CPU type, choose what it is most comfortable with, with at // least the range required. typedef unsigned cyg_halcount8 cyg_ucount8 ; typedef signed cyg_halcount8 cyg_count8 ; typedef unsigned cyg_halcount16 cyg_ucount16 ; typedef signed cyg_halcount16 cyg_count16 ; typedef unsigned cyg_halcount32 cyg_ucount32 ; typedef signed cyg_halcount32 cyg_count32 ; typedef unsigned cyg_halcount64 cyg_ucount64 ; typedef signed cyg_halcount64 cyg_count64 ; // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Define a type to be used for atomic accesses. This type is guaranteed // to be read or written in a single uninterruptible operation. This type // is at least a single byte. typedef volatile unsigned cyg_halatomic cyg_atomic; typedef volatile unsigned cyg_halatomic CYG_ATOMIC; // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Define types for access plain, on-the-metal memory or devices. typedef cyg_uint32 CYG_WORD; typedef cyg_uint8 CYG_BYTE; typedef cyg_uint16 CYG_WORD16; typedef cyg_uint32 CYG_WORD32; typedef cyg_uint64 CYG_WORD64; typedef cyg_haladdress CYG_ADDRESS; typedef cyg_haladdrword CYG_ADDRWORD; // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Number of elements in a (statically allocated) array. #define CYG_NELEM(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])) // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Constructor ordering macros. These are added as annotations to all // static objects to order the constuctors appropriately. #if defined(__cplusplus) && defined(__GNUC__) && \ !defined(CYGBLD_ATTRIB_INIT_PRI) # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_INIT_PRI( _pri_ ) __attribute__((init_priority(_pri_))) #elif !defined(CYGBLD_ATTRIB_INIT_PRI) // FIXME: should maybe just bomb out if this is attempted anywhere else? // Not sure # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_INIT_PRI( _pri_ ) #endif // The following will be removed eventually as it doesn't allow the use of // e.g. pri+5 format #define CYG_INIT_PRIORITY( _pri_ ) CYGBLD_ATTRIB_INIT_PRI( CYG_INIT_##_pri_ ) #define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_INIT_BEFORE( _pri_ ) CYGBLD_ATTRIB_INIT_PRI(_pri_-100) #define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_INIT_AFTER( _pri_ ) CYGBLD_ATTRIB_INIT_PRI(_pri_+100) #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__cplusplus) && (__GNUC_VERSION__ >= 40300) // Equivalents of the above for C functions, available from gcc 4.3 onwards. # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_C_INIT_PRI( _pri_) __attribute__((constructor (_pri_))) # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_C_INIT_BEFORE( _pri_ ) __attribute__((constructor (_pri_-100))) # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_C_INIT_AFTER( _pri_ ) __attribute__((constructor (_pri_+100))) #endif // Start with initializing everything inside the cpu and the main memory. #define CYG_INIT_HAL 10000 #define CYG_INIT_SCHEDULER 11000 #define CYG_INIT_IDLE_THREAD 11100 #define CYG_INIT_INTERRUPTS 12000 #define CYG_INIT_CLOCK 14000 #define CYG_INIT_THREADS 16000 #define CYG_INIT_KERNEL 19000 #define CYG_INIT_MEMALLOC 20000 // Now move on to I/O subsystems and device drivers. These can make use of // kernel and HAL functionality, and can dynamically allocate memory if // absolutely needed. For now they can also assume that diag_printf() // functionality is available, but that may change in future. // // Primary buses are ones very closely tied to the processor, e.g. PCI. #define CYG_INIT_BUS_PRIMARY 30000 // Not yet: on some targets cyg_pci_init() has to be called very early // on for HAL diagnostics to work. // #define CYG_INIT_BUS_PCI CYG_INIT_BUS_PRIMARY // // Secondary buses may hang off primary buses, e.g. USB host. #define CYG_INIT_BUS_SECONDARY 31000 // Tertiary buses are everything else. #define CYG_INIT_BUS_TERTIARY 32000 #define CYG_INIT_BUS_I2C CYG_INIT_BUS_TERTIARY #define CYG_INIT_BUS_SPI CYG_INIT_BUS_TERTIARY // // In future HAL diag initialization may happen at this point. // // Watchdogs and wallclocks often hang off a tertiary bus but // have no dependencies #define CYG_INIT_DEV_WATCHDOG 35000 #define CYG_INIT_DEV_WALLCLOCK 36000 // A primary block configuration can be initialized with no need // for per-unit configuration information. #define CYG_INIT_DEV_BLOCK_PRIMARY 37000 #define CYG_INIT_DEV_FLASH CYG_INIT_DEV_BLOCK_PRIMARY // Per-unit configuration data extracted from primary storage. // NOTE: for future use, not implemented yet. #define CYG_INIT_CONFIG 38000 // Secondary block devices may use per-unit configuration data // for e.g. interpreting partition layout. Few devices are expected // to fall into this category. Note that these devices, as well as // some char devices, may not actually be usable until interrupts // are enabled. #define CYG_INIT_DEV_BLOCK_SECONDARY 40000 // Char devices are everything else: serial, ethernet, CAN, ... #define CYG_INIT_DEV_CHAR 41000 // For backwards compatibility. Subject to change in future so // a CYG_INIT_DEV_ priority should be used instead. #define CYG_INIT_DRIVERS 48000 // CYG_INIT_IO and CYG_INIT_IO_FS are poorly defined at present, // and may get reorganized in future. #define CYG_INIT_IO 49000 #define CYG_INIT_IO_FS 50000 // The I/O subsystems and device drivers have been initialized. #define CYG_INIT_LIBC 56000 #define CYG_INIT_COMPAT 58000 #define CYG_INIT_APPLICATION 60000 #define CYG_INIT_PREDEFAULT 65534 #define CYG_INIT_DEFAULT 65535 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Label name macros. Some toolsets generate labels with initial // underscores and others don't. CYG_LABEL_NAME should be used on // labels in C/C++ code that are defined in assembly code or linker // scripts. CYG_LABEL_DEFN is for use in assembly code and linker // scripts where we need to manufacture labels that can be used from // C/C++. // These are default implementations that should work for most targets. // They may be overridden in basetype.h if necessary. #ifndef CYG_LABEL_NAME #define CYG_LABEL_NAME(_name_) _name_ #endif #ifndef CYG_LABEL_DEFN #define CYG_LABEL_DEFN(_label) _label #endif // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // COMPILER-SPECIFIC STUFF #ifdef __GNUC__ // Force a 'C' routine to be called like a 'C++' contructor # if !defined(CYGBLD_ATTRIB_CONSTRUCTOR) # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_CONSTRUCTOR __attribute__((constructor)) # endif // Define a compiler-specific rune for saying a function doesn't return # if !defined(CYGBLD_ATTRIB_NORET) # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn)) # endif // How to define weak symbols - this is only relevant for ELF and a.out, // but that won't be a problem for eCos # if !defined(CYGBLD_ATTRIB_WEAK) # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_WEAK __attribute__ ((weak)) # endif // How to define alias to symbols. Just pass in the symbol itself, not // the string name of the symbol # if !defined(CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ALIAS) # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ALIAS(__symbol__) \ __attribute__ ((alias (#__symbol__))) # endif // This effectively does the reverse of the previous macro. It defines // a name that the attributed variable or function will actually have // in assembler. # if !defined(CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ASM_ALIAS) # define __Str(x) #x # define __Xstr(x) __Str(x) # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ASM_ALIAS(__symbol__) \ __asm__ ( __Xstr( CYG_LABEL_DEFN( __symbol__ ) ) ) # endif // Shows that a function returns the same value when given the same args, but // note this can't be used if there are pointer args # if !defined(CYGBLD_ATTRIB_CONST) # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_CONST __attribute__((const)) #endif // Assign a defined variable to a specific section # if !defined(CYGBLD_ATTRIB_SECTION) # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_SECTION(__sect__) __attribute__((section (__sect__))) # endif // Give a type or object explicit minimum alignment # if !defined(CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ALIGN) # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ALIGN(__align__) __attribute__((aligned(__align__))) # endif # if !defined(CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ALIGN_MAX) # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ALIGN_MAX __attribute__((aligned)) # endif # if !defined(CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ALIGNOFTYPE) # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ALIGNOFTYPE( _type_ ) \ __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__( _type_ )))) # endif // Teach compiler how to check format of printf-like functions # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_PRINTF_FORMAT(__format__, __args__) \ __attribute__((format (printf, __format__, __args__))) // Teach compiler how to check format of scanf-like functions # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_SCANF_FORMAT(__format__, __args__) \ __attribute__((format (scanf, __format__, __args__))) // Teach compiler how to check format of strftime-like functions # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_STRFTIME_FORMAT(__format__, __args__) \ __attribute__((format (strftime, __format__, __args__))) // Tell compiler not to warn us about an unused variable -- generally // because it will be used when sources are build under certain // circumstances (e.g. with debugging or asserts enabled. # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_UNUSED __attribute__((unused)) // Tell the compiler not to throw away a variable or function. Only known // available on 3.3.2 or above. Old version's didn't throw them away, // but using the unused attribute should stop warnings. # if !defined(CYGBLD_ATTRIB_USED) # if __GNUC_VERSION__ >= 30302 # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_USED __attribute__((used)) # else # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_USED __attribute__((unused)) # endif # endif #else // non-GNU # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_UNUSED /* nothing */ # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_CONSTRUCTOR # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_NORET // This intentionally gives an error only if we actually try to // use it. #error would give an error if we simply can't. // FIXME: Had to disarm the bomb - the CYGBLD_ATTRIB_WEAK macro is now // (indirectly) used in host tools. # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_WEAK /* !!!-- Attribute weak not defined --!!! */ # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ALIAS(__x__) !!!-- Attribute alias not defined --!!! # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ASM_ALIAS(__symbol__) !!!-- Asm alias not defined --!!! # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_CONST # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ALIGN(__align__) !!!-- Alignment alias not defined --!!! # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ALIGN_MAX !!!-- Alignment alias not defined --!!! # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ALIGNOFTYPE( _type_ ) !!!-- Alignment alias not defined --!!! # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_PRINTF_FORMAT(__format__, __args__) # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_SCANF_FORMAT(__format__, __args__) # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_STRFTIME_FORMAT(__format__, __args__) #endif // How to define weak aliases. Currently this is simply a mixture of the // above # define CYGBLD_ATTRIB_WEAK_ALIAS(__symbol__) \ CYGBLD_ATTRIB_WEAK CYGBLD_ATTRIB_ALIAS(__symbol__) #ifdef __cplusplus # define __THROW throw() #else # define __THROW #endif // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Variable annotations // These annotations may be added to various static variables in the // HAL and kernel to indicate which component they belong to. These // are used by some targets to optimize memory placement of these // variables. #ifndef CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_HAL #define CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_HAL #endif #ifndef CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_SCHED #define CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_SCHED #endif #ifndef CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_CLOCK #define CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_CLOCK #endif #ifndef CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_INTR #define CYGBLD_ANNOTATE_VARIABLE_INTR #endif // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Various "flavours" of memory regions that can be described by the // Memory Layout Tool (MLT). #define CYGMEM_REGION_ATTR_R 0x01 // Region can be read #define CYGMEM_REGION_ATTR_W 0x02 // Region can be written // ------------------------------------------------------------------------- #endif // CYGONCE_INFRA_CYG_TYPE_H multiple inclusion protection // EOF cyg_type.h