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/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- * ATMEL Microcontroller Software Support * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Copyright (c) 2008, Atmel Corporation * * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the disclaimer below. * * Atmel's name may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from * this software without specific prior written permission. * * DISCLAIMER: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Headers //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #include <board.h> #include <pio/pio.h> #include <utility/trace.h> #include <aic/aic.h> #include "can.h" //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Local definitions //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // CAN state #define CAN_DISABLED 0 #define CAN_HALTED 1 #define CAN_IDLE 2 #define CAN_SENDING 3 #define CAN_RECEIVING 4 // MOT: Mailbox Object Type #define CAN_MOT_DISABLE 0 // Mailbox is disabled #define CAN_MOT_RECEPT 1 // Reception Mailbox #define CAN_MOT_RECEPT_OW 2 // Reception mailbox with overwrite #define CAN_MOT_TRANSMIT 3 // Transmit mailbox #define CAN_MOT_CONSUMER 4 // Consumer mailbox #define CAN_MOT_PRODUCER 5 // Producer mailbox //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Local variables //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #if defined (PINS_CAN_TRANSCEIVER_TXD) static const Pin pins_can_transceiver_txd[] = {PINS_CAN_TRANSCEIVER_TXD}; #endif #if defined (PINS_CAN_TRANSCEIVER_RXD) static const Pin pins_can_transceiver_rxd[] = {PINS_CAN_TRANSCEIVER_RXD}; #endif static const Pin pin_can_transceiver_rs = PIN_CAN_TRANSCEIVER_RS; #if defined (PIN_CAN_TRANSCEIVER_RXEN) static const Pin pin_can_transceiver_rxen = PIN_CAN_TRANSCEIVER_RXEN; #endif static CanTransfer *pCAN0Transfer=NULL; #ifdef AT91C_BASE_CAN1 static CanTransfer *pCAN1Transfer=NULL; #endif //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Local functions //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /// CAN Error Detection /// \param status error type /// \param can_number can nulber //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ static void CAN_ErrorHandling( unsigned int status, unsigned char can_number) { if( (status&AT91C_CAN_ERRA) == AT91C_CAN_ERRA) { TRACE_ERROR("(CAN) CAN is in active Error Active mode\n\r"); } else if( (status&AT91C_CAN_ERRP) == AT91C_CAN_ERRP) { TRACE_ERROR("(CAN) CAN is in Error Passive mode\n\r"); } else if( (status&AT91C_CAN_BOFF) == AT91C_CAN_BOFF) { TRACE_ERROR("(CAN) CAN is in Buff Off mode\n\r"); // CAN reset TRACE_ERROR("(CAN) CAN%d reset\n\r", can_number); // CAN Controller Disable if (can_number == 0) { AT91C_BASE_CAN0->CAN_MR &= ~AT91C_CAN_CANEN; // CAN Controller Enable AT91C_BASE_CAN0->CAN_MR |= AT91C_CAN_CANEN; } #ifdef AT91C_BASE_CAN1 else if (can_number == 1) { AT91C_BASE_CAN1->CAN_MR &= ~AT91C_CAN_CANEN; // CAN Controller Enable AT91C_BASE_CAN1->CAN_MR |= AT91C_CAN_CANEN; } #endif } // Error for Frame dataframe // CRC error if( (status&AT91C_CAN_CERR) == AT91C_CAN_CERR) { TRACE_ERROR("(CAN) CRC Error\n\r"); } // Bit-stuffing error else if( (status&AT91C_CAN_SERR) == AT91C_CAN_SERR) { TRACE_ERROR("(CAN) Stuffing Error\n\r"); } // Bit error else if( (status&AT91C_CAN_BERR) == AT91C_CAN_BERR) { TRACE_ERROR("(CAN) Bit Error\n\r"); } // Form error else if( (status&AT91C_CAN_FERR) == AT91C_CAN_FERR) { TRACE_ERROR("(CAN) Form Error\n\r"); } // Acknowledgment error else if( (status&AT91C_CAN_AERR) == AT91C_CAN_AERR) { TRACE_ERROR("(CAN) Acknowledgment Error\n\r"); } // Error interrupt handler // Represent the current status of the CAN bus and are not latched. // See CAN, par. Error Interrupt Handler // AT91C_CAN_WARN // AT91C_CAN_ERRA } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Generic CAN Interrupt handler /// \param can_number can nulber //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ static void CAN_Handler( unsigned char can_number ) { AT91PS_CAN base_can; AT91PS_CAN_MB CAN_Mailbox; unsigned int status; unsigned int can_msr; unsigned int* pCan_mcr; unsigned int message_mode; unsigned char numMailbox; unsigned char state0=CAN_DISABLED; unsigned char state1=CAN_DISABLED; if( can_number == 0 ) { base_can = AT91C_BASE_CAN0; CAN_Mailbox = AT91C_BASE_CAN0_MB0; state0 = pCAN0Transfer->state; } #ifdef AT91C_BASE_CAN1 else { base_can = AT91C_BASE_CAN1; CAN_Mailbox = AT91C_BASE_CAN1_MB0; state1 = pCAN1Transfer->state; } #endif status = (base_can->CAN_SR) & (base_can->CAN_IMR); base_can->CAN_IDR = status; TRACE_DEBUG("CAN0 status=0x%X\n\r", status); if(status & AT91C_CAN_WAKEUP) { if( can_number == 0 ) { pCAN0Transfer->test_can = AT91C_TEST_OK; pCAN0Transfer->state = CAN_IDLE; } #ifdef AT91C_BASE_CAN1 else { pCAN1Transfer->test_can = AT91C_TEST_OK; pCAN1Transfer->state = CAN_IDLE; } #endif } // Mailbox event ? else if ((status&0x0000FFFF) != 0) { TRACE_DEBUG("Mailbox event\n\r"); // Handle Mailbox interrupts for (numMailbox = 0; numMailbox < NUM_MAILBOX_MAX; numMailbox++) { can_msr = *(unsigned int*)((unsigned int)CAN_Mailbox+(unsigned int)(0x10+(0x20*numMailbox))); if ((AT91C_CAN_MRDY & can_msr) == AT91C_CAN_MRDY) { // Mailbox object type message_mode = ((*(unsigned int*)((unsigned int)CAN_Mailbox+(unsigned int)(0x00+(0x20*numMailbox))))>>24)&0x7; TRACE_DEBUG("message_mode 0x%X\n\r", message_mode); TRACE_DEBUG("numMailbox 0x%X\n\r", numMailbox); if( message_mode == 0 ) { TRACE_ERROR("Error in MOT\n\r"); } else if( ( message_mode == CAN_MOT_RECEPT ) || ( message_mode == CAN_MOT_RECEPT_OW ) || ( message_mode == CAN_MOT_PRODUCER ) ) { TRACE_DEBUG("Mailbox is in RECEPTION\n\r"); TRACE_DEBUG("Length 0x%X\n\r", (can_msr>>16)&0xF); TRACE_DEBUG("CAN_MB_MID 0x%X\n\r", ((*(unsigned int*)((unsigned int)CAN_Mailbox+(unsigned int)(0x08+(0x20*numMailbox)))&AT91C_CAN_MIDvA)>>18)); TRACE_DEBUG("can_number %d\n\r", can_number); if( can_number == 0 ) { //CAN_MB_MDLx pCAN0Transfer->data_low_reg = (*(unsigned int*)((unsigned int)CAN_Mailbox+(unsigned int)(0x14+(0x20*numMailbox)))); //CAN_MB_MDHx pCAN0Transfer->data_high_reg = (*(unsigned int*)((unsigned int)CAN_Mailbox+(unsigned int)(0x18+(0x20*numMailbox)))); pCAN0Transfer->size = (can_msr>>16)&0xF; pCAN0Transfer->mailbox_number = numMailbox; state0 = CAN_IDLE; } #ifdef AT91C_BASE_CAN1 else { //CAN_MB_MDLx pCAN1Transfer->data_low_reg = (*(unsigned int*)((unsigned int)CAN_Mailbox+(unsigned int)(0x14+(0x20*numMailbox)))); //CAN_MB_MDHx pCAN1Transfer->data_high_reg = (*(unsigned int*)((unsigned int)CAN_Mailbox+(unsigned int)(0x18+(0x20*numMailbox)))); pCAN1Transfer->size = (can_msr>>16)&0xF; pCAN1Transfer->mailbox_number = numMailbox; state1 = CAN_IDLE; } #endif // Message Data has been received pCan_mcr = (unsigned int*)((unsigned int)CAN_Mailbox+0x1C+(0x20*numMailbox)); *pCan_mcr = AT91C_CAN_MTCR; } else { TRACE_DEBUG("Mailbox is in TRANSMIT\n\r"); TRACE_DEBUG("Length 0x%X\n\r", (can_msr>>16)&0xF); TRACE_DEBUG("can_number %d\n\r", can_number); if( can_number == 0 ) { state0 = CAN_IDLE; } else { state1 = CAN_IDLE; } } } } if( can_number == 0 ) { pCAN0Transfer->state = state0; } #ifdef AT91C_BASE_CAN1 else { pCAN1Transfer->state = state1; } #endif } if ((status&0xFFCF0000) != 0) { CAN_ErrorHandling(status, 0); } } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /// CAN 0 Interrupt handler //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ static void CAN0_Handler(void) { CAN_Handler( 0 ); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /// CAN 1 Interrupt handler //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #if defined AT91C_BASE_CAN1 static void CAN1_Handler(void) { CAN_Handler( 1 ); } #endif //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Global functions //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /// Configure the corresponding mailbox /// \param pTransfer can transfer structure //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ void CAN_InitMailboxRegisters( CanTransfer *pTransfer ) { AT91PS_CAN base_can; AT91PS_CAN_MB CAN_Mailbox; if( pTransfer->can_number == 0 ) { base_can = AT91C_BASE_CAN0; CAN_Mailbox = AT91C_BASE_CAN0_MB0; } #ifdef AT91C_BASE_CAN1 else { base_can = AT91C_BASE_CAN1; CAN_Mailbox = AT91C_BASE_CAN1_MB0; } #endif CAN_Mailbox = (AT91PS_CAN_MB)((unsigned int)CAN_Mailbox+(unsigned int)(0x20*pTransfer->mailbox_number)); pTransfer->mailbox_in_use |= 1<<(pTransfer->mailbox_number); // MailBox Control Register CAN_Mailbox->CAN_MB_MCR = 0x0; // MailBox Mode Register CAN_Mailbox->CAN_MB_MMR = 0x00; // CAN Message Acceptance Mask Register CAN_Mailbox->CAN_MB_MAM = pTransfer->acceptance_mask_reg; // MailBox ID Register // Disable the mailbox before writing to CAN_MIDx registers if( (pTransfer->identifier & AT91C_CAN_MIDE) == AT91C_CAN_MIDE ) { // Extended CAN_Mailbox->CAN_MB_MAM |= AT91C_CAN_MIDE; } else { CAN_Mailbox->CAN_MB_MAM &= ~AT91C_CAN_MIDE; } CAN_Mailbox->CAN_MB_MID = pTransfer->identifier; // MailBox Mode Register CAN_Mailbox->CAN_MB_MMR = pTransfer->mode_reg; // MailBox Data Low Register CAN_Mailbox->CAN_MB_MDL = pTransfer->data_low_reg; // MailBox Data High Register CAN_Mailbox->CAN_MB_MDH = pTransfer->data_high_reg; // MailBox Control Register CAN_Mailbox->CAN_MB_MCR = pTransfer->control_reg; } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /// Reset the MBx //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ void CAN_ResetAllMailbox( void ) { unsigned char i; #if defined (AT91C_BASE_CAN0_MB0) CAN_ResetTransfer( pCAN0Transfer ); for( i=0; i<8; i++ ) { pCAN0Transfer->can_number = 0; pCAN0Transfer->mailbox_number = i; pCAN0Transfer->mode_reg = AT91C_CAN_MOT_DIS; pCAN0Transfer->acceptance_mask_reg = 0; pCAN0Transfer->identifier = 0; pCAN0Transfer->data_low_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN0Transfer->data_high_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN0Transfer->control_reg = 0x00000000; CAN_InitMailboxRegisters( pCAN0Transfer ); } #endif #if defined (AT91C_BASE_CAN0_MB8) for( i=0; i<8; i++ ) { pCAN0Transfer->can_number = 0; pCAN0Transfer->mailbox_number = i+8; pCAN0Transfer->mode_reg = AT91C_CAN_MOT_DIS; pCAN0Transfer->acceptance_mask_reg = 0; pCAN0Transfer->identifier = 0; pCAN0Transfer->data_low_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN0Transfer->data_high_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN0Transfer->control_reg = 0x00000000; CAN_InitMailboxRegisters( pCAN0Transfer ); } #endif #if defined (AT91C_BASE_CAN1_MB0) if( pCAN1Transfer != NULL ) { CAN_ResetTransfer( pCAN1Transfer ); for( i=0; i<8; i++ ) { pCAN1Transfer->can_number = 1; pCAN1Transfer->mailbox_number = i; pCAN1Transfer->mode_reg = AT91C_CAN_MOT_DIS; pCAN1Transfer->acceptance_mask_reg = 0; pCAN1Transfer->identifier = 0; pCAN1Transfer->data_low_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN1Transfer->data_high_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN1Transfer->control_reg = 0x00000000; CAN_InitMailboxRegisters( pCAN1Transfer ); } } #endif #if defined (AT91C_BASE_CAN1_MB8) if( pCAN1Transfer != NULL ) { for( i=0; i<8; i++ ) { pCAN1Transfer->can_number = 1; pCAN1Transfer->mailbox_number = i+8; pCAN1Transfer->mode_reg = AT91C_CAN_MOT_DIS; pCAN1Transfer->acceptance_mask_reg = 0; pCAN1Transfer->identifier = 0; pCAN1Transfer->data_low_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN1Transfer->data_high_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN1Transfer->control_reg = 0x00000000; CAN_InitMailboxRegisters( pCAN1Transfer ); } } #endif } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /// CAN reset Transfer descriptor /// \param pTransfer can transfer structure //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ void CAN_ResetTransfer( CanTransfer *pTransfer ) { pTransfer->state = CAN_IDLE; pTransfer->can_number = 0; pTransfer->mailbox_number = 0; pTransfer->test_can = 0; pTransfer->mode_reg = 0; pTransfer->acceptance_mask_reg = 0; pTransfer->identifier = 0; pTransfer->data_low_reg = 0; pTransfer->data_high_reg = 0; pTransfer->control_reg = 0; pTransfer->mailbox_in_use = 0; pTransfer->size = 0; } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /// Wait for CAN synchronisation /// \return return 1 for good initialisation, otherwise return 0 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ static unsigned char CAN_Synchronisation( void ) { unsigned int tick=0; TRACE_INFO("CAN_Synchronisation\n\r"); pCAN0Transfer->test_can = AT91C_TEST_NOK; #ifdef AT91C_BASE_CAN1 if( pCAN1Transfer != NULL ) { pCAN1Transfer->test_can = AT91C_TEST_NOK; } #endif // Enable CAN and Wait for WakeUp Interrupt AT91C_BASE_CAN0->CAN_IER = AT91C_CAN_WAKEUP; // CAN Controller Enable AT91C_BASE_CAN0->CAN_MR = AT91C_CAN_CANEN; // Enable Autobaud/Listen mode // dangerous, CAN not answer in this mode while( (pCAN0Transfer->test_can != AT91C_TEST_OK) && (tick < AT91C_CAN_TIMEOUT) ) { tick++; } if (tick == AT91C_CAN_TIMEOUT) { TRACE_ERROR("CAN0 Initialisations FAILED\n\r"); return 0; } else { TRACE_INFO("CAN0 Initialisations Completed\n\r"); } #if defined AT91C_BASE_CAN1 if( pCAN1Transfer != NULL ) { AT91C_BASE_CAN1->CAN_IER = AT91C_CAN_WAKEUP; // CAN Controller Enable AT91C_BASE_CAN1->CAN_MR = AT91C_CAN_CANEN; tick = 0; // Wait for WAKEUP flag raising <=> 11-recessive-bit were scanned by the transceiver while( ((pCAN1Transfer->test_can != AT91C_TEST_OK)) && (tick < AT91C_CAN_TIMEOUT) ) { tick++; } if (tick == AT91C_CAN_TIMEOUT) { TRACE_ERROR("CAN1 Initialisations FAILED\n\r"); return 0; } else { TRACE_INFO("CAN1 Initialisations Completed\n\r"); } } #endif return 1; } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /// Write a CAN transfer /// \param pTransfer can transfer structure /// \return return CAN_STATUS_SUCCESS if command passed, otherwise /// return CAN_STATUS_LOCKED //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ unsigned char CAN_Write( CanTransfer *pTransfer ) { AT91PS_CAN base_can; if (pTransfer->state == CAN_RECEIVING) { pTransfer->state = CAN_IDLE; } if (pTransfer->state != CAN_IDLE) { return CAN_STATUS_LOCKED; } TRACE_DEBUG("CAN_Write\n\r"); pTransfer->state = CAN_SENDING; if( pTransfer->can_number == 0 ) { base_can = AT91C_BASE_CAN0; } #ifdef AT91C_BASE_CAN1 else { base_can = AT91C_BASE_CAN1; } #endif base_can->CAN_TCR = pTransfer->mailbox_in_use; base_can->CAN_IER = pTransfer->mailbox_in_use; return CAN_STATUS_SUCCESS; } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /// Read a CAN transfer /// \param pTransfer can transfer structure /// \return return CAN_STATUS_SUCCESS if command passed, otherwise /// return CAN_STATUS_LOCKED //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ unsigned char CAN_Read( CanTransfer *pTransfer ) { AT91PS_CAN base_can; if (pTransfer->state != CAN_IDLE) { return CAN_STATUS_LOCKED; } TRACE_DEBUG("CAN_Read\n\r"); pTransfer->state = CAN_RECEIVING; if( pTransfer->can_number == 0 ) { base_can = AT91C_BASE_CAN0; } #ifdef AT91C_BASE_CAN1 else { base_can = AT91C_BASE_CAN1; } #endif // enable interrupt base_can->CAN_IER = pTransfer->mailbox_in_use; return CAN_STATUS_SUCCESS; } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /// Test if CAN is in IDLE state /// \param pTransfer can transfer structure /// \return return 0 if CAN is in IDLE, otherwise return 1 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ unsigned char CAN_IsInIdle( CanTransfer *pTransfer ) { return( pTransfer->state != CAN_IDLE ); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /// Basic CAN test without Interrupt //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ void CAN_BasicTestSuiteWithoutInterrupt(void) { #if defined AT91C_BASE_CAN1 unsigned int status; unsigned int tick=0; TRACE_INFO("Without Interrupt "); TRACE_INFO("CAN0 Mailbox 0 transmitting to CAN1 Mailbox 0\n\r"); // Init CAN0 Mailbox 0, transmit CAN_ResetTransfer( pCAN0Transfer ); pCAN0Transfer->can_number = 0; pCAN0Transfer->mailbox_number = 0; pCAN0Transfer->mode_reg = AT91C_CAN_MOT_TX | AT91C_CAN_PRIOR; pCAN0Transfer->acceptance_mask_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN0Transfer->identifier = AT91C_CAN_MIDvA & (0x07<<18); pCAN0Transfer->data_low_reg = 0x11223344; pCAN0Transfer->data_high_reg = 0x01234567; pCAN0Transfer->control_reg = (AT91C_CAN_MDLC & (0x8<<16)); CAN_InitMailboxRegisters( pCAN0Transfer ); // Init CAN1 Mailbox 0, receive, CAN_ResetTransfer( pCAN1Transfer ); pCAN1Transfer->can_number = 1; pCAN1Transfer->mailbox_number = 0; pCAN1Transfer->mode_reg = AT91C_CAN_MOT_RX; pCAN1Transfer->acceptance_mask_reg = AT91C_CAN_MIDvA | AT91C_CAN_MIDvB; pCAN1Transfer->identifier = AT91C_CAN_MIDvA & (0x07<<18); pCAN1Transfer->data_low_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN1Transfer->data_high_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN1Transfer->control_reg = 0x00000000; CAN_InitMailboxRegisters( pCAN1Transfer ); // Transfer Request for Mailbox 0 AT91C_BASE_CAN0->CAN_TCR = AT91C_CAN_MB0; tick = 0; do { // CAN Message Status Register status = AT91C_BASE_CAN0_MB0->CAN_MB_MSR; } while( !(status & AT91C_CAN_MRDY) && (++tick < AT91C_CAN_TIMEOUT) ); if (tick == AT91C_CAN_TIMEOUT) { TRACE_ERROR("Test FAILED\n\r"); } else { TRACE_DEBUG("Transfer completed: CAN1 Mailbox 0 MRDY flag has raised\n\r"); if( AT91C_BASE_CAN0_MB0->CAN_MB_MDL != AT91C_BASE_CAN1_MB0->CAN_MB_MDL ) { TRACE_ERROR("Data Corrupted\n\r"); } else if( AT91C_BASE_CAN0_MB0->CAN_MB_MDH != AT91C_BASE_CAN1_MB0->CAN_MB_MDH ) { TRACE_ERROR("Data Corrupted\n\r"); } else { TRACE_INFO("Test passed\n\r"); } } CAN_ResetAllMailbox(); TRACE_INFO("Without Interrupt "); TRACE_INFO("CAN0 Mailboxes 1 & 2 transmitting to CAN1 Mailbox 15\n\r"); // Init CAN0 Mailbox 1, transmit CAN_ResetTransfer( pCAN0Transfer ); pCAN0Transfer->can_number = 0; pCAN0Transfer->mailbox_number = 1; pCAN0Transfer->mode_reg = AT91C_CAN_MOT_TX | AT91C_CAN_PRIOR; pCAN0Transfer->acceptance_mask_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN0Transfer->identifier = AT91C_CAN_MIDvA & (0x09<<18); // ID 9 pCAN0Transfer->data_low_reg = 0xAABBCCDD; pCAN0Transfer->data_high_reg = 0xCAFEDECA; pCAN0Transfer->control_reg = (AT91C_CAN_MDLC & (0x8<<16)); // Mailbox Data Length Code CAN_InitMailboxRegisters( pCAN0Transfer ); // Init CAN0 Mailbox 2, transmit pCAN0Transfer->can_number = 0; pCAN0Transfer->mailbox_number = 2; pCAN0Transfer->mode_reg = AT91C_CAN_MOT_TX | (AT91C_CAN_PRIOR-(1<<16)); pCAN0Transfer->acceptance_mask_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN0Transfer->identifier = AT91C_CAN_MIDvA & (0x0A<<18); // ID 10 pCAN0Transfer->data_low_reg = 0x55667788; pCAN0Transfer->data_high_reg = 0x99AABBCC; pCAN0Transfer->control_reg = (AT91C_CAN_MDLC & (0x8<<16)); // Mailbox Data Length Code CAN_InitMailboxRegisters( pCAN0Transfer ); // Init CAN1 Mailbox 15, reception with overwrite CAN_ResetTransfer( pCAN1Transfer ); pCAN1Transfer->can_number = 1; pCAN1Transfer->mailbox_number = 15; pCAN1Transfer->mode_reg = AT91C_CAN_MOT_RXOVERWRITE; pCAN1Transfer->acceptance_mask_reg = 0; pCAN1Transfer->identifier = 0x0; pCAN1Transfer->data_low_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN1Transfer->data_high_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN1Transfer->control_reg = 0x00000000; CAN_InitMailboxRegisters( pCAN1Transfer ); // Ask Transmissions on Mailbox 1 & 2 --> AT91C_CAN_MRDY & AT91C_CAN_MMI raises for Mailbox 15 CAN_MB_SR AT91C_BASE_CAN0->CAN_TCR = AT91C_CAN_MB1 | AT91C_CAN_MB2; // Wait for Last Transmit Mailbox tick = 0; do { status = AT91C_BASE_CAN1_MB15->CAN_MB_MSR; } while( !(status & AT91C_CAN_MMI) && (++tick < AT91C_CAN_TIMEOUT) ); if (tick == AT91C_CAN_TIMEOUT) { } else { TRACE_DEBUG("Transfer completed: CAN1 Mailbox 15 MRDY and MMI flags have raised\n\r"); if( AT91C_BASE_CAN0_MB1->CAN_MB_MDL != AT91C_BASE_CAN1_MB15->CAN_MB_MDL ) { TRACE_ERROR("Data Corrupted\n\r"); } else if( AT91C_BASE_CAN0_MB1->CAN_MB_MDH != AT91C_BASE_CAN1_MB15->CAN_MB_MDH ) { TRACE_ERROR("Data Corrupted\n\r"); } else { TRACE_INFO("Test passed\n\r"); } } CAN_ResetAllMailbox(); TRACE_INFO("Without Interrupt "); TRACE_INFO("CAN0 Mailboxes 1 & 2 transmitting to CAN1 Mailbox 15\n\r"); // Init CAN0 Mailbox 1, transmit CAN_ResetTransfer( pCAN0Transfer ); pCAN0Transfer->can_number = 0; pCAN0Transfer->mailbox_number = 1; pCAN0Transfer->mode_reg = AT91C_CAN_MOT_TX | AT91C_CAN_PRIOR; pCAN0Transfer->acceptance_mask_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN0Transfer->identifier = AT91C_CAN_MIDvA & (0x09<<18); // ID 9 pCAN0Transfer->data_low_reg = 0xAABBCCDD; pCAN0Transfer->data_high_reg = 0xCAFEDECA; pCAN0Transfer->control_reg = (AT91C_CAN_MDLC & (0x8<<16)); // Mailbox Data Length Code CAN_InitMailboxRegisters( pCAN0Transfer ); // Init CAN0 Mailbox 2, transmit pCAN0Transfer->can_number = 0; pCAN0Transfer->mailbox_number = 2; pCAN0Transfer->mode_reg = AT91C_CAN_MOT_TX | (AT91C_CAN_PRIOR-(1<<16)); pCAN0Transfer->acceptance_mask_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN0Transfer->identifier = AT91C_CAN_MIDvA & (0x0A<<18); // ID 10 pCAN0Transfer->data_low_reg = 0x55667788; pCAN0Transfer->data_high_reg = 0x99AABBCC; pCAN0Transfer->control_reg = (AT91C_CAN_MDLC & (0x8<<16)); // Mailbox Data Length Code CAN_InitMailboxRegisters( pCAN0Transfer ); // Init CAN1 Mailbox 15, reception with overwrite CAN_ResetTransfer( pCAN1Transfer ); pCAN1Transfer->can_number = 1; pCAN1Transfer->mailbox_number = 15; pCAN1Transfer->mode_reg = AT91C_CAN_MOT_RX; pCAN1Transfer->acceptance_mask_reg = 0; pCAN1Transfer->identifier = 0x0; pCAN1Transfer->data_low_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN1Transfer->data_high_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN1Transfer->control_reg = 0x00000000; CAN_InitMailboxRegisters( pCAN1Transfer ); // Ask Transmissions on Mailbox 1 & 2 --> AT91C_CAN_MRDY & AT91C_CAN_MMI raises for Mailbox 15 CAN_MB_SR AT91C_BASE_CAN0->CAN_TCR = AT91C_CAN_MB1 | AT91C_CAN_MB2; // Wait for Last Transmit Mailbox tick = 0; do { status = AT91C_BASE_CAN1_MB15->CAN_MB_MSR; } while( !(status & AT91C_CAN_MMI) && (++tick < AT91C_CAN_TIMEOUT) ); if (tick == AT91C_CAN_TIMEOUT) { TRACE_ERROR("Test FAILED\n\r"); } else { TRACE_DEBUG("Transfer completed: CAN1 Mailbox 15 MRDY and MMI flags have raised\n\r"); TRACE_DEBUG("MB_MDL: 0x%X\n\r", AT91C_BASE_CAN1_MB15->CAN_MB_MDL); TRACE_DEBUG("MB_MDLH: 0x%X\n\r", AT91C_BASE_CAN1_MB15->CAN_MB_MDH); if( AT91C_BASE_CAN0_MB2->CAN_MB_MDL != AT91C_BASE_CAN1_MB15->CAN_MB_MDL ) { TRACE_ERROR("Data Corrupted\n\r"); } else if( AT91C_BASE_CAN0_MB2->CAN_MB_MDH != AT91C_BASE_CAN1_MB15->CAN_MB_MDH ) { TRACE_ERROR("Data Corrupted\n\r"); } else { TRACE_INFO("Test passed\n\r"); } } CAN_ResetAllMailbox(); TRACE_INFO("Without Interrupt "); TRACE_INFO("CAN0 Mailbox 3 asking for CAN1 Mailbox 3 transmission\n\r"); // Init CAN0 Mailbox 3, consumer mailbox // Sends a remote frame and waits for an answer CAN_ResetTransfer( pCAN0Transfer ); pCAN0Transfer->can_number = 0; pCAN0Transfer->mailbox_number = 3; pCAN0Transfer->mode_reg = AT91C_CAN_MOT_CONSUMER | AT91C_CAN_PRIOR; pCAN0Transfer->acceptance_mask_reg = AT91C_CAN_MIDvA | AT91C_CAN_MIDvB; pCAN0Transfer->identifier = AT91C_CAN_MIDvA & (0x0B<<18); // ID 11 pCAN0Transfer->data_low_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN0Transfer->data_high_reg = 0x00000000; pCAN0Transfer->control_reg = 0x00000000; CAN_InitMailboxRegisters( pCAN0Transfer ); // Init CAN1 Mailbox 3, porducer mailbox // Waits to receive a Remote Frame before sending its contents CAN_ResetTransfer( pCAN1Transfer ); pCAN1Transfer->can_number = 1; pCAN1Transfer->mailbox_number = 3; pCAN1Transfer->mode_reg = AT91C_CAN_MOT_PRODUCER | AT91C_CAN_PRIOR; pCAN1Transfer->acceptance_mask_reg = 0; pCAN1Transfer->identifier = AT91C_CAN_MIDvA & (0x0B<<18); // ID 11 pCAN1Transfer->data_low_reg = 0xEEDDFF00; pCAN1Transfer->data_high_reg = 0x34560022; pCAN1Transfer->control_reg = (AT91C_CAN_MDLC & (0x8<<16)); CAN_InitMailboxRegisters( pCAN1Transfer ); // Ask Transmissions on Mailbox 3 --> AT91C_CAN_MRDY raises for Mailbox 3 CAN_MB_SR AT91C_BASE_CAN1->CAN_TCR = AT91C_CAN_MB3; AT91C_BASE_CAN0->CAN_TCR = AT91C_CAN_MB3; // Wait for Last Transmit Mailbox tick = 0; do { status = AT91C_BASE_CAN0_MB3->CAN_MB_MSR; } while( !(status & AT91C_CAN_MRDY) && (++tick < AT91C_CAN_TIMEOUT) ); if (tick == AT91C_CAN_TIMEOUT) { TRACE_ERROR("Test FAILED\n\r"); } else { TRACE_DEBUG("Transfer Completed: CAN0 & CAN1 Mailboxes 3 MRDY flags have raised\n\r"); if( AT91C_BASE_CAN0_MB3->CAN_MB_MDL != AT91C_BASE_CAN1_MB3->CAN_MB_MDL ) { TRACE_ERROR("Data Corrupted\n\r"); } else if( AT91C_BASE_CAN0_MB3->CAN_MB_MDH != AT91C_BASE_CAN1_MB3->CAN_MB_MDH ) { TRACE_ERROR("Data Corrupted\n\r"); } else { TRACE_INFO("Test passed\n\r"); } } #endif // AT91C_BASE_CAN1 return; } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /// Disable CAN and enter in low power //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ void CAN_disable( void ) { // Disable the interrupt on the interrupt controller AIC_DisableIT(AT91C_ID_CAN0); // disable all IT AT91C_BASE_CAN0->CAN_IDR = 0x1FFFFFFF; #if defined AT91C_BASE_CAN1 AIC_DisableIT(AT91C_ID_CAN1); // disable all IT AT91C_BASE_CAN1->CAN_IDR = 0x1FFFFFFF; #endif // Enable Low Power mode AT91C_BASE_CAN0->CAN_MR |= AT91C_CAN_LPM; // Disable CANs Transceivers // Enter standby mode PIO_Set(&pin_can_transceiver_rs); #if defined (PIN_CAN_TRANSCEIVER_RXEN) // Enable ultra Low Power mode PIO_Clear(&pin_can_transceiver_rxen); #endif // Disable clock for CAN PIO #if defined(AT91C_ID_PIOA) AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCDR = (1 << AT91C_ID_PIOA); #elif defined(AT91C_ID_PIOABCD) AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCDR = (1 << AT91C_ID_PIOABCD); #elif defined(AT91C_ID_PIOABCDE) AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCDR = (1 << AT91C_ID_PIOABCDE); #endif // Disable the CAN0 controller peripheral clock AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCDR = (1 << AT91C_ID_CAN0); } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /// baudrate calcul /// \param base_CAN CAN base address /// \param baudrate Baudrate value (kB/s) /// allowed values: 1000, 800, 500, 250, 125, 50, 25, 10 /// \return return 1 in success, otherwise return 0 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ unsigned char CAN_BaudRateCalculate( AT91PS_CAN base_CAN, unsigned int baudrate ) { unsigned int BRP; unsigned int PROPAG; unsigned int PHASE1; unsigned int PHASE2; unsigned int SJW; unsigned int t1t2; unsigned char TimeQuanta; base_CAN->CAN_BR = 0; if( baudrate == 1000) { TimeQuanta = 8; } else { TimeQuanta = 16; } BRP = (BOARD_MCK / (baudrate*1000*TimeQuanta))-1; //TRACE_DEBUG("BRP = 0x%X\n\r", BRP); // timing Delay: // Delay Bus Driver: 50 ns // Delay Receiver: 30 ns // Delay Bus Line (20m): 110 ns if( (TimeQuanta*baudrate*2*(50+30+110)/1000000) >= 1) { PROPAG = (TimeQuanta*baudrate*2*(50+30+110)/1000000)-1; } else { PROPAG = 0; } //TRACE_DEBUG("PROPAG = 0x%X\n\r", PROPAG); t1t2 = TimeQuanta-1-(PROPAG+1); //TRACE_DEBUG("t1t2 = 0x%X\n\r", t1t2); if( (t1t2 & 0x01) == 0x01 ) { // ODD //TRACE_DEBUG("ODD\n\r"); PHASE1 = ((t1t2-1)/2)-1; PHASE2 = PHASE1+1; } else { // EVEN //TRACE_DEBUG("EVEN\n\r"); PHASE1 = (t1t2/2)-1; PHASE2 = PHASE1; } //TRACE_DEBUG("PHASE1 = 0x%X\n\r", PHASE1); //TRACE_DEBUG("PHASE2 = 0x%X\n\r", PHASE2); if( 1 > (4/(PHASE1+1)) ) { //TRACE_DEBUG("4*Tcsc\n\r"); SJW = 3; } else { //TRACE_DEBUG("Tphs1\n\r"); SJW = PHASE1; } //TRACE_DEBUG("SJW = 0x%X\n\r", SJW); // Verif if( BRP == 0 ) { TRACE_DEBUG("BRP = 0 is not authorized\n\r"); return 0; } if( (PROPAG + PHASE1 + PHASE2) != (TimeQuanta-4) ) { TRACE_DEBUG("Pb (PROPAG + PHASE1 + PHASE2) = %d\n\r", PROPAG + PHASE1 + PHASE2); TRACE_DEBUG("with TimeQuanta-4 = %d\n\r", TimeQuanta-4); return 0; } base_CAN->CAN_BR = (AT91C_CAN_PHASE2 & (PHASE2 << 0)) + (AT91C_CAN_PHASE1 & (PHASE1 << 4)) + (AT91C_CAN_PROPAG & (PROPAG << 8)) + (AT91C_CAN_SYNC & (SJW << 12)) + (AT91C_CAN_BRP & (BRP << 16)) + (AT91C_CAN_SMP & (0 << 24)); return 1; } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /// Init of the CAN peripheral /// \param baudrate Baudrate value (kB/s) /// allowed values: 1000, 800, 500, 250, 125, 50, 25, 10 /// \param canTransfer0 CAN0 structure transfer /// \param canTransfer1 CAN1 structure transfer /// \return return 1 if CAN has good baudrate and CAN is synchronized, /// otherwise return 0 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ unsigned char CAN_Init( unsigned int baudrate, CanTransfer *canTransfer0, CanTransfer *canTransfer1 ) { unsigned char ret; // CAN Transmit Serial Data #if defined (PINS_CAN_TRANSCEIVER_TXD) PIO_Configure(pins_can_transceiver_txd, PIO_LISTSIZE(pins_can_transceiver_txd)); #endif #if defined (PINS_CAN_TRANSCEIVER_RXD) // CAN Receive Serial Data PIO_Configure(pins_can_transceiver_rxd, PIO_LISTSIZE(pins_can_transceiver_rxd)); #endif // CAN RS PIO_Configure(&pin_can_transceiver_rs, PIO_LISTSIZE(pin_can_transceiver_rs)); #if defined (PIN_CAN_TRANSCEIVER_RXEN) // CAN RXEN PIO_Configure(&pin_can_transceiver_rxen, PIO_LISTSIZE(pin_can_transceiver_rxen)); #endif // Enable clock for CAN PIO #if defined(AT91C_ID_PIOA) AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCER = (1 << AT91C_ID_PIOA); #elif defined(AT91C_ID_PIOABCD) AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCER = (1 << AT91C_ID_PIOABCD); #elif defined(AT91C_ID_PIOABCDE) AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCER = (1 << AT91C_ID_PIOABCDE); #endif // Enable the CAN0 controller peripheral clock AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCER = (1 << AT91C_ID_CAN0); // disable all IT AT91C_BASE_CAN0->CAN_IDR = 0x1FFFFFFF; // Enable CANs Transceivers #if defined (PIN_CAN_TRANSCEIVER_RXEN) // Disable ultra Low Power mode PIO_Set(&pin_can_transceiver_rxen); #endif // Normal Mode (versus Standby mode) PIO_Clear(&pin_can_transceiver_rs); // Configure the AIC for CAN interrupts AIC_ConfigureIT(AT91C_ID_CAN0, AT91C_AIC_PRIOR_HIGHEST, CAN0_Handler); // Enable the interrupt on the interrupt controller AIC_EnableIT(AT91C_ID_CAN0); if( CAN_BaudRateCalculate(AT91C_BASE_CAN0, baudrate) == 0 ) { // Baudrate problem TRACE_DEBUG("Baudrate CAN0 problem\n\r"); return 0; } pCAN0Transfer = canTransfer0; #if defined AT91C_BASE_CAN1 if( canTransfer1 != NULL ) { pCAN1Transfer = canTransfer1; // Enable CAN1 Clocks AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCER = (1 << AT91C_ID_CAN1); // disable all IT AT91C_BASE_CAN1->CAN_IDR = 0x1FFFFFFF; // Configure the AIC for CAN interrupts AIC_ConfigureIT(AT91C_ID_CAN1, AT91C_AIC_PRIOR_HIGHEST, CAN1_Handler); // Enable the interrupt on the interrupt controller AIC_EnableIT(AT91C_ID_CAN1); if( CAN_BaudRateCalculate(AT91C_BASE_CAN1, baudrate) == 0 ) { // Baudrate problem TRACE_DEBUG("Baudrate CAN1 problem\n\r"); return 0; } } #endif // Reset all mailbox CAN_ResetAllMailbox(); // Enable the interrupt with all error cases AT91C_BASE_CAN0->CAN_IER = AT91C_CAN_CERR // (CAN) CRC Error | AT91C_CAN_SERR // (CAN) Stuffing Error | AT91C_CAN_BERR // (CAN) Bit Error | AT91C_CAN_FERR // (CAN) Form Error | AT91C_CAN_AERR; // (CAN) Acknowledgment Error #if defined AT91C_BASE_CAN1 if( canTransfer1 != NULL ) { AT91C_BASE_CAN1->CAN_IER = AT91C_CAN_CERR // (CAN) CRC Error | AT91C_CAN_SERR // (CAN) Stuffing Error | AT91C_CAN_BERR // (CAN) Bit Error | AT91C_CAN_FERR // (CAN) Form Error | AT91C_CAN_AERR; // (CAN) Acknowledgment Error } #endif // Wait for CAN synchronisation if( CAN_Synchronisation( ) == 1 ) { ret = 1; } else { ret = 0; } return ret; }
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