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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //// //// //// OR1200's instruction fetch //// //// //// //// This file is part of the OpenRISC 1200 project //// //// http://www.opencores.org/cores/or1k/ //// //// //// //// Description //// //// PC, instruction fetch, interface to IC. //// //// //// //// To Do: //// //// - make it smaller and faster //// //// //// //// Author(s): //// //// - Damjan Lampret, lampret@opencores.org //// //// //// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //// //// //// Copyright (C) 2000 Authors and OPENCORES.ORG //// //// //// //// This source file may be used and distributed without //// //// restriction provided that this copyright statement is not //// //// removed from the file and that any derivative work contains //// //// the original copyright notice and the associated disclaimer. //// //// //// //// This source file is free software; you can redistribute it //// //// and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General //// //// Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; //// //// either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any //// //// later version. //// //// //// //// This source is distributed in the hope that it will be //// //// useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied //// //// warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR //// //// PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more //// //// details. //// //// //// //// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General //// //// Public License along with this source; if not, download it //// //// from http://www.opencores.org/lgpl.shtml //// //// //// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // CVS Revision History // // $Log: not supported by cvs2svn $ // Revision 1.1.1.1 2001/10/06 10:18:36 igorm // no message // // Revision 1.1 2001/08/09 13:39:33 lampret // Major clean-up. // // // synopsys translate_off `include "timescale.v" // synopsys translate_on `include "defines.v" module ifetch( // Clock and reset clk, rst, // External i/f to IC ic_insn, ic_addr, ic_stall, ic_fetchop, // Internal i/f if_freeze, if_insn, if_pc, branch_op, except_type, branch_addrofs, lr_restor, flag, taken, binsn_addr, except_start, epcr, force_dslot_fetch, if_stall, branch_stall, spr_dat_i, spr_pc_we ); // // I/O // // // Clock and reset // input clk; input rst; // // External i/f to IC // input [31:0] ic_insn; output [31:0] ic_addr; output [`FETCHOP_WIDTH-1:0] ic_fetchop; input ic_stall; // // Internal i/f // input if_freeze; output [31:0] if_insn; output [31:0] if_pc; input [`BRANCHOP_WIDTH-1:0] branch_op; input [`EXCEPT_WIDTH-1:0] except_type; input [31:2] branch_addrofs; input [31:0] lr_restor; input flag; input [31:2] binsn_addr; output taken; input except_start; input [31:0] epcr; input force_dslot_fetch; output if_stall; output branch_stall; input [31:0] spr_dat_i; input spr_pc_we; // // Internal wires and regs // reg [31:2] pcreg; reg [32:2] dslot_pc; reg [32:0] if_saved; reg [31:0] pcaddr; reg [31:0] pc_saved; reg taken; /* Set to in case of jump or taken branch */ // // Current registered PC (corresponds to fetched instruction) // //assign if_pc = {pcreg[31:2], 2'b00}; assign if_pc = (if_saved[32]) ? pc_saved : ic_addr; assign ic_addr = dslot_pc[32] ? {dslot_pc[31:2], 2'b00} : pcaddr; assign branch_stall = dslot_pc[32] & taken; //assign if_stall = ic_stall | (~branch_stall & taken); assign if_stall = ic_stall; // // Control access to IC subsystem // assign ic_fetchop = (if_saved[32] & !if_stall) ? `FETCHOP_NOP : `FETCHOP_LW; // // Just fetched instruction // assign if_insn = (if_saved[32]) ? if_saved[31:0] : (ic_stall) ? 32'h1500FFFF : ic_insn; // // Delay slot PC saved // always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) if (rst) dslot_pc <= #1 31'h00000000; // else if (force_dslot_fetch) // dslot_pc <= #1 {1'b1, pcaddr[31:2]}; else if (!ic_stall) dslot_pc <= #1 31'h00000000; // // Async calculation of new PC value. This value is used for addressing the IC. // always @(pcreg or branch_addrofs or binsn_addr or flag or branch_op or except_type or except_start or lr_restor or epcr or spr_pc_we or spr_dat_i) begin casex ({spr_pc_we, except_start, branch_op}) // synopsys parallel_case {2'b00, `BRANCHOP_NOP}: begin pcaddr = {pcreg + 'd1, 2'b0}; taken = 1'b0; end {2'b00, `BRANCHOP_J}: begin `ifdef OR1200_VERBOSE // synopsys translate_off $display("%t: BRANCHOP_J: pcaddr <= branch_addrofs %h", $time, branch_addrofs); // synopsys translate_on `endif pcaddr = {branch_addrofs, 2'b0}; taken = 1'b1; end {2'b00, `BRANCHOP_JR}: begin `ifdef OR1200_VERBOSE // synopsys translate_off $display("%t: BRANCHOP_JR: pcaddr <= lr_restor %h", $time, lr_restor); // synopsys translate_on `endif pcaddr = lr_restor; taken = 1'b1; end {2'b00, `BRANCHOP_BAL}: begin `ifdef OR1200_VERBOSE // synopsys translate_off $display("%t: BRANCHOP_BAL: pcaddr %h = binsn_addr %h + branch_addrofs %h", $time, binsn_addr + branch_addrofs, binsn_addr, branch_addrofs); // synopsys translate_on `endif pcaddr = {binsn_addr + branch_addrofs, 2'b0}; taken = 1'b1; end {2'b00, `BRANCHOP_BF}: if (flag) begin `ifdef OR1200_VERBOSE // synopsys translate_off $display("%t: BRANCHOP_BF: pcaddr %h = binsn_addr %h + branch_addrofs %h", $time, binsn_addr + branch_addrofs, binsn_addr, branch_addrofs); // synopsys translate_on `endif pcaddr = {binsn_addr + branch_addrofs, 2'b0}; taken = 1'b1; end else begin `ifdef OR1200_VERBOSE // synopsys translate_off $display("%t: BRANCHOP_BF: not taken", $time); // synopsys translate_on `endif pcaddr = {pcreg + 'd1, 2'b0}; taken = 1'b0; end {2'b00, `BRANCHOP_BNF}: if (flag) begin pcaddr = {pcreg + 'd1, 2'b0}; `ifdef OR1200_VERBOSE // synopsys translate_off $display("%t: BRANCHOP_BNF: not taken", $time); // synopsys translate_on `endif taken = 1'b0; end else begin `ifdef OR1200_VERBOSE // synopsys translate_off $display("%t: BRANCHOP_BNF: pcaddr %h = binsn_addr %h + branch_addrofs %h", $time, binsn_addr + branch_addrofs, binsn_addr, branch_addrofs); // synopsys translate_on `endif pcaddr = {binsn_addr + branch_addrofs, 2'b0}; taken = 1'b1; end {2'b00, `BRANCHOP_RFE}: begin `ifdef OR1200_VERBOSE // synopsys translate_off $display("%t: BRANCHOP_RFE: pcaddr <= epcr %h", $time, epcr); // synopsys translate_on `endif pcaddr = epcr; taken = 1'b1; end {2'b01, 3'bxxx}: begin `ifdef OR1200_VERBOSE // synopsys translate_off $display("Starting exception: %h.", except_type); // synopsys translate_on `endif pcaddr = { 20'h0_0000, except_type, 8'h00}; taken = 1'b1; end default: begin `ifdef OR1200_VERBOSE // synopsys translate_off $display("l.mtspr writing into PC: %h.", spr_dat_i); // synopsys translate_on `endif pcaddr = spr_dat_i; taken = 1'b0; end endcase end // // PC register // always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) begin if (rst) pcreg <= #1 30'd64; else if (spr_pc_we) pcreg <= #1 spr_dat_i[31:2]; else if (!if_freeze && !ic_stall) begin pcreg <= #1 ic_addr[31:2]; `ifdef OR1200_VERBOSE // synopsys translate_off $display("%t: pcreg incremented to %h", $time, {ic_addr[31:2], 2'b0}); // synopsys translate_on `endif end end // // Stores INSN when pipeline is frozen // always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) if (rst) begin if_saved <= #1 33'b0; end else if (if_freeze && !if_saved[32] && !ic_stall) begin // && !taken if_saved <= #1 {1'b1, ic_insn}; `ifdef OR1200_VERBOSE // synopsys translate_off $display("%t: if_saved <= %h", $time, {1'b1, ic_insn}); // synopsys translate_on `endif end else if (!if_freeze) begin if_saved[32] <= #1 1'b0; if_saved[31:0] <= #1 32'h1500eeee; `ifdef OR1200_VERBOSE // synopsys translate_off $display("%t: if_saved[32] <= 0", $time); // synopsys translate_on `endif end // // Stores PC when pipeline is frozen // always @(posedge clk or posedge rst) if (rst) begin pc_saved <= #1 32'b0; end else if (if_freeze && !if_saved[32] && !ic_stall) begin // && !taken pc_saved <= #1 ic_addr; end else if (!if_freeze) begin pc_saved <= #1 32'h00000000; end endmodule