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[/] [or1k/] [branches/] [stable_0_2_x/] [insight/] [opcodes/] [or32.c] - Rev 1773

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/* Table of opcodes for the OpenRISC 1000 ISA.
   Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Contributed by Damjan Lampret (lampret@opencores.org).
 
This file is part of gen_or1k_isa, or1ksim, GDB and GAS.
 
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
 
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
 
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
 
/*
 * $Log: not supported by cvs2svn $
 * Revision 1.49  2005/11/06 16:23:07  nogj
 * Fix parsing the destination register
 *
 * Revision 1.48  2005/11/03 19:01:50  lampret
 * Added l.fl1
 *
 * Revision 1.47  2005/09/05 08:47:44  nogj
 * Fix most warnings issued by gcc4
 *
 * Revision 1.46  2005/08/18 22:13:27  phoenix
 * fixed l.maci encoding
 *
 * Revision 1.45  2005/04/27 19:13:13  nogj
 * l.rfe does not have a delay slot.  Don't mark it as such.
 *
 * Revision 1.44  2005/03/31 16:09:57  nogj
 * Implement a dynamic recompiler to speed up the execution
 *
 * Revision 1.43  2005/03/31 16:01:59  nogj
 * Reclasify l.trap and l.sys to be an exception instruction
 *
 * Revision 1.42  2005/03/16 12:25:56  nogj
 * Fix the parameters to the l.ff1/l.maci instructions
 *
 * Revision 1.41  2005/02/09 17:41:03  nogj
 * Mark a simulated cpu address as such, by introducing the new oraddr_t type
 *
 * Revision 1.40  2005/01/27 14:14:13  nogj
 * Remove the global op structure
 *
 * Revision 1.39  2005/01/27 13:35:40  nogj
 *  * Fix generate.c to produce a execgen.c with less warnings.
 *  * Fix the --enable-simple configure option.
 *
 * Revision 1.38  2005/01/27 13:15:50  nogj
 * Mark wich operand is the destination operand in the architechture definition
 *
 * Revision 1.37  2005/01/11 15:41:58  andreje
 * l.ff1 instruction added
 *
 * Revision 1.36  2004/07/22 20:17:23  phoenix
 * removed includes
 *
 * Revision 1.35  2004/07/19 23:07:37  phoenix
 * Gyorgy Jeney: extensive cleanup
 *
 * Revision 1.34  2004/06/27 22:56:48  lampret
 * Updated instruction set descriptions. Changed FP instructions encoding.
 *
 * Revision 1.33  2004/05/09 19:52:31  lampret
 * Changed desciption of the l.cust5 insns
 *
 * Revision 1.31  2003/07/01 19:34:49  csanchez
 * Added support for l.addc instruction.
 *
 * Revision 1.30  2003/01/28 03:49:24  lampret
 * Added cvs log keywords
 *
 */
 
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
 
 
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#ifdef HAS_EXECUTION
# ifdef HAVE_INTTYPES_H
#  include <inttypes.h> /* ...but to get arch.h we need uint{8,16,32}_t... */
# endif
# include "port.h"
# include "arch.h" /* ...but to get abstract.h, we need oraddr_t... */
# include "abstract.h" /* To get struct iqueue_entry... */
# include "debug.h" /* To get debug() */
#endif
#include "opcode/or32.h"
 
/* **INDENT-OFF** */
 
/* We treat all letters the same in encode/decode routines so
   we need to assign some characteristics to them like signess etc.*/
CONST struct or32_letter or32_letters[] =
{
{ 'A', NUM_UNSIGNED },
{ 'B', NUM_UNSIGNED },
{ 'D', NUM_UNSIGNED },
{ 'I', NUM_SIGNED },
{ 'K', NUM_UNSIGNED },
{ 'L', NUM_UNSIGNED },
{ 'N', NUM_SIGNED },
{ '0', NUM_UNSIGNED },
{ '\0', 0 }     /* dummy entry */
};
 
/* Opcode encoding:
   machine[31:30]: first two bits of opcode
   		   00 - neither of source operands is GPR
   		   01 - second source operand is GPR (rB)
   		   10 - first source operand is GPR (rA)
   		   11 - both source operands are GPRs (rA and rB)
   machine[29:26]: next four bits of opcode
   machine[25:00]: instruction operands (specific to individual instruction)
 
  Recommendation: irrelevant instruction bits should be set with a value of
  bits in same positions of instruction preceding current instruction in the
  code (when assembling).
*/
 
#ifdef HAS_EXECUTION
# if SIMPLE_EXECUTION
#  define EFN &l_none
#  define EF(func) &(func)
#  define EFI &l_invalid
# elif COMPLEX_EXECUTION
#  define EFN "l_none"
#  define EFI "l_invalid"
#  ifdef __GNUC__
#   define EF(func) #func
#  else
#   define EF(func) "func"
#  endif
# else /* DYNAMIC_EXECUTION */
#  define EFN &l_none
#  define EF(func) &(gen_ ##func)
#  define EFI &gen_l_invalid
# endif
#else /* HAS_EXECUTION */
# define EFN &l_none
# define EF(func) EFN
# define EFI EFN
#endif /* HAS_EXECUTION */
 
CONST struct or32_opcode or32_opcodes[] =
{
 
{ "l.j",       "N",            "00 0x0  NNNNN NNNNN NNNN NNNN NNNN NNNN",
  EF(l_j), OR32_IF_DELAY, it_jump },
{ "l.jal",     "N",            "00 0x1  NNNNN NNNNN NNNN NNNN NNNN NNNN",
  EF(l_jal), OR32_IF_DELAY, it_jump },
{ "l.bnf",     "N",            "00 0x3  NNNNN NNNNN NNNN NNNN NNNN NNNN",
  EF(l_bnf), OR32_IF_DELAY | OR32_R_FLAG, it_branch },
{ "l.bf",      "N",            "00 0x4  NNNNN NNNNN NNNN NNNN NNNN NNNN",
  EF(l_bf), OR32_IF_DELAY | OR32_R_FLAG, it_branch },
{ "l.nop",     "K",            "00 0x5  01--- ----- KKKK KKKK KKKK KKKK",
  EF(l_nop), 0, it_nop },
{ "l.movhi",   "rD,K",         "00 0x6  DDDDD ----0 KKKK KKKK KKKK KKKK",
  EF(l_movhi), 0, it_movimm },
{ "l.macrc",   "rD",           "00 0x6  DDDDD ----1 0000 0000 0000 0000",
  EF(l_macrc), 0, it_mac },
{ "l.sys",     "K",            "00 0x8  00000 00000 KKKK KKKK KKKK KKKK",
  EF(l_sys), 0, it_exception },
{ "l.trap",    "K",            "00 0x8  01000 00000 KKKK KKKK KKKK KKKK",
  EF(l_trap), 0, it_exception },
{ "l.msync",   "",             "00 0x8  10000 00000 0000 0000 0000 0000", EFN,
  0, it_unknown },
{ "l.psync",   "",             "00 0x8  10100 00000 0000 0000 0000 0000", EFN,
  0, it_unknown },
{ "l.csync",   "",             "00 0x8  11000 00000 0000 0000 0000 0000", EFN,
  0, it_unknown },
{ "l.rfe",     "",             "00 0x9  ----- ----- ---- ---- ---- ----",
  EF(l_rfe), 0, it_exception },
{ "lv.all_eq.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x0", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.all_eq.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x1", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.all_ge.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x2", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.all_ge.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x3", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.all_gt.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x4", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.all_gt.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x5", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.all_le.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x6", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.all_le.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x7", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.all_lt.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x8", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.all_lt.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x9", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.all_ne.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0xA", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.all_ne.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0xB", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.any_eq.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x2 0x0", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.any_eq.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x2 0x1", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.any_ge.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x2 0x2", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.any_ge.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x2 0x3", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.any_gt.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x2 0x4", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.any_gt.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x2 0x5", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.any_le.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x2 0x6", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.any_le.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x2 0x7", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.any_lt.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x2 0x8", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.any_lt.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x2 0x9", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.any_ne.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x2 0xA", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.any_ne.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x2 0xB", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.add.b",  "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x3 0x0", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.add.h",  "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x3 0x1", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.adds.b", "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x3 0x2", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.adds.h", "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x3 0x3", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.addu.b", "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x3 0x4", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.addu.h", "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x3 0x5", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.addus.b","rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x3 0x6", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.addus.h","rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x3 0x7", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.and",    "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x3 0x8", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.avg.b",  "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x3 0x9", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.avg.h",  "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x3 0xA", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.cmp_eq.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x4 0x0", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.cmp_eq.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x4 0x1", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.cmp_ge.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x4 0x2", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.cmp_ge.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x4 0x3", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.cmp_gt.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x4 0x4", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.cmp_gt.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x4 0x5", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.cmp_le.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x4 0x6", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.cmp_le.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x4 0x7", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.cmp_lt.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x4 0x8", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.cmp_lt.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x4 0x9", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.cmp_ne.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x4 0xA", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.cmp_ne.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x4 0xB", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.madds.h","rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x5 0x4", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.max.b",  "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x5 0x5", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.max.h",  "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x5 0x6", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.merge.b","rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x5 0x7", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.merge.h","rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x5 0x8", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.min.b",  "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x5 0x9", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.min.h",  "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x5 0xA", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.msubs.h","rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x5 0xB", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.muls.h", "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x5 0xC", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.nand",   "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x5 0xD", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.nor",    "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x5 0xE", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.or",     "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x5 0xF", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.pack.b", "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x6 0x0", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.pack.h", "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x6 0x1", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.packs.b","rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x6 0x2", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.packs.h","rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x6 0x3", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.packus.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x6 0x4", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.packus.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x6 0x5", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.perm.n", "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x6 0x6", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.rl.b",   "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x6 0x7", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.rl.h",   "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x6 0x8", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.sll.b",  "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x6 0x9", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.sll.h",  "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x6 0xA", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.sll",    "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x6 0xB", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.srl.b",  "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x6 0xC", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.srl.h",  "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x6 0xD", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.sra.b",  "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x6 0xE", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.sra.h",  "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x6 0xF", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.srl",    "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x7 0x0", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.sub.b",  "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x7 0x1", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.sub.h",  "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x7 0x2", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.subs.b", "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x7 0x3", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.subs.h", "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x7 0x4", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.subu.b", "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x7 0x5", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.subu.h", "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x7 0x6", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.subus.b","rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x7 0x7", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.subus.h","rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x7 0x8", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.unpack.b","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x7 0x9", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.unpack.h","rD,rA,rB",    "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x7 0xA", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.xor",    "rD,rA,rB",     "00 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x7 0xB", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.cust1",  "",	       "00 0xA  ----- ----- ---- ---- 0xC ----", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.cust2",  "",	       "00 0xA  ----- ----- ---- ---- 0xD ----", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.cust3",  "",	       "00 0xA  ----- ----- ---- ---- 0xE ----", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
{ "lv.cust4",  "",	       "00 0xA  ----- ----- ---- ---- 0xF ----", EFI, 0,
  it_unknown },
 
{ "l.jr",      "rB",           "01 0x1  ----- ----- BBBB B--- ---- ----",
  EF(l_jr), OR32_IF_DELAY, it_jump },
{ "l.jalr",    "rB",           "01 0x2  ----- ----- BBBB B--- ---- ----",
  EF(l_jalr), OR32_IF_DELAY, it_jump },
{ "l.maci",    "rA,I",         "01 0x3  IIIII AAAAA ---- -III IIII IIII",
  EF(l_mac), 0, it_mac },
{ "l.cust1",   "",	       "01 0xC  ----- ----- ---- ---- ---- ----",
  EF(l_cust1), 0, it_unknown },
{ "l.cust2",   "",	       "01 0xD  ----- ----- ---- ---- ---- ----",
  EF(l_cust2), 0, it_unknown },
{ "l.cust3",   "",	       "01 0xE  ----- ----- ---- ---- ---- ----",
  EF(l_cust3), 0, it_unknown },
{ "l.cust4",   "",	       "01 0xF  ----- ----- ---- ---- ---- ----",
  EF(l_cust4), 0, it_unknown },
 
{ "l.ld",      "rD,I(rA)",     "10 0x0  DDDDD AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII", EFI,
  0, it_load },
{ "l.lwz",     "rD,I(rA)",     "10 0x1  DDDDD AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_lwz), 0, it_load },
{ "l.lws",     "rD,I(rA)",     "10 0x2  DDDDD AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII", EFI,
  0, it_load },
{ "l.lbz",     "rD,I(rA)",     "10 0x3  DDDDD AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_lbz), 0, it_load },
{ "l.lbs",     "rD,I(rA)",     "10 0x4  DDDDD AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_lbs), 0, it_load },
{ "l.lhz",     "rD,I(rA)",     "10 0x5  DDDDD AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_lhz), 0, it_load },
{ "l.lhs",     "rD,I(rA)",     "10 0x6  DDDDD AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_lhs), 0, it_load },
 
{ "l.addi",    "rD,rA,I",      "10 0x7  DDDDD AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_add), OR32_W_FLAG, it_arith },
{ "l.addic",   "rD,rA,I",      "10 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII", EFI,
  0, it_arith },
{ "l.andi",    "rD,rA,K",      "10 0x9  DDDDD AAAAA KKKK KKKK KKKK KKKK",
  EF(l_and), OR32_W_FLAG, it_arith },
{ "l.ori",     "rD,rA,K",      "10 0xA  DDDDD AAAAA KKKK KKKK KKKK KKKK",
  EF(l_or), 0, it_arith },
{ "l.xori",    "rD,rA,I",      "10 0xB  DDDDD AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_xor), 0, it_arith },
{ "l.muli",    "rD,rA,I",      "10 0xC  DDDDD AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_mul), 0, it_arith },
{ "l.mfspr",   "rD,rA,K",      "10 0xD  DDDDD AAAAA KKKK KKKK KKKK KKKK",
  EF(l_mfspr), 0, it_move },
{ "l.slli",    "rD,rA,L",      "10 0xE  DDDDD AAAAA ---- ---- 00LL LLLL",
  EF(l_sll), 0, it_shift },
{ "l.srli",    "rD,rA,L",      "10 0xE  DDDDD AAAAA ---- ---- 01LL LLLL",
  EF(l_srl), 0, it_shift },
{ "l.srai",    "rD,rA,L",      "10 0xE  DDDDD AAAAA ---- ---- 10LL LLLL",
  EF(l_sra), 0, it_shift },
{ "l.rori",    "rD,rA,L",      "10 0xE  DDDDD AAAAA ---- ---- 11LL LLLL", EFI,
  0, it_shift },
 
{ "l.sfeqi",   "rA,I",         "10 0xF  00000 AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_sfeq), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sfnei",   "rA,I",         "10 0xF  00001 AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_sfne), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sfgtui",  "rA,I",         "10 0xF  00010 AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_sfgtu), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sfgeui",  "rA,I",         "10 0xF  00011 AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_sfgeu), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sfltui",  "rA,I",         "10 0xF  00100 AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_sfltu), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sfleui",  "rA,I",         "10 0xF  00101 AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_sfleu), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sfgtsi",  "rA,I",         "10 0xF  01010 AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_sfgts), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sfgesi",  "rA,I",         "10 0xF  01011 AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_sfges), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sfltsi",  "rA,I",         "10 0xF  01100 AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_sflts), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sflesi",  "rA,I",         "10 0xF  01101 AAAAA IIII IIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_sfles), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
 
{ "l.mtspr",   "rA,rB,K",      "11 0x0  KKKKK AAAAA BBBB BKKK KKKK KKKK",
  EF(l_mtspr), 0, it_move },
{ "l.mac",     "rA,rB",        "11 0x1  ----- AAAAA BBBB B--- ---- 0x1",
  EF(l_mac), 0, it_mac },
{ "l.msb",     "rA,rB",        "11 0x1  ----- AAAAA BBBB B--- ---- 0x2",
  EF(l_msb), 0, it_mac },
 
{ "lf.add.s",   "rD,rA,rB",    "11 0x2  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x0 0x0",
  EF(lf_add_s), 0, it_float },
{ "lf.sub.s",   "rD,rA,rB",    "11 0x2  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x0 0x1",
  EF(lf_sub_s), 0, it_float },
{ "lf.mul.s",   "rD,rA,rB",    "11 0x2  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x0 0x2",
  EF(lf_mul_s), 0, it_float },
{ "lf.div.s",   "rD,rA,rB",    "11 0x2  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x0 0x3",
  EF(lf_div_s), 0, it_float },
{ "lf.itof.s",  "rD,rA",       "11 0x2  DDDDD AAAAA 0000 0--- 0x0 0x4",
  EF(lf_itof_s), 0, it_float },
{ "lf.ftoi.s",  "rD,rA",       "11 0x2  DDDDD AAAAA 0000 0--- 0x0 0x5",
  EF(lf_ftoi_s), 0, it_float },
{ "lf.rem.s",   "rD,rA,rB",    "11 0x2  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x0 0x6",
  EF(lf_rem_s), 0, it_float },
{ "lf.madd.s",  "rD,rA,rB",    "11 0x2  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x0 0x7",
  EF(lf_madd_s), 0, it_float },
{ "lf.sfeq.s",  "rA,rB",       "11 0x2  ----- AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x0 0x8",
  EF(lf_sfeq_s), 0, it_float },
{ "lf.sfne.s",  "rA,rB",       "11 0x2  ----- AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x0 0x9",
  EF(lf_sfne_s), 0, it_float },
{ "lf.sfgt.s",  "rA,rB",       "11 0x2  ----- AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x0 0xA",
  EF(lf_sfgt_s), 0, it_float },
{ "lf.sfge.s",  "rA,rB",       "11 0x2  ----- AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x0 0xB",
  EF(lf_sfge_s), 0, it_float },
{ "lf.sflt.s",  "rA,rB",       "11 0x2  ----- AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x0 0xC",
  EF(lf_sflt_s), 0, it_float },
{ "lf.sfle.s",  "rA,rB",       "11 0x2  ----- AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x0 0xD",
  EF(lf_sfle_s), 0, it_float },
{ "lf.cust1.s", "rA,rB",       "11 0x2  ----- AAAAA BBBB B--- 0xD ----", EFI,
  0, it_float },
 
{ "lf.add.d",   "rD,rA,rB",    "11 0x2  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x0", EFI, 0,
  it_float },
{ "lf.sub.d",   "rD,rA,rB",    "11 0x2  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x1", EFI, 0,
  it_float },
{ "lf.mul.d",   "rD,rA,rB",    "11 0x2  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x2", EFI, 0,
  it_float },
{ "lf.div.d",   "rD,rA,rB",    "11 0x2  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x3", EFI, 0,
  it_float },
{ "lf.itof.d",  "rD,rA",       "11 0x2  DDDDD AAAAA 0000 0--- 0x1 0x4", EFI, 0,
  it_float },
{ "lf.ftoi.d",  "rD,rA",       "11 0x2  DDDDD AAAAA 0000 0--- 0x1 0x5", EFI, 0,
  it_float },
{ "lf.rem.d",   "rD,rA,rB",    "11 0x2  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x6", EFI, 0,
  it_float },
{ "lf.madd.d",  "rD,rA,rB",    "11 0x2  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x7", EFI, 0,
  it_float },
{ "lf.sfeq.d",  "rA,rB",       "11 0x2  ----- AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x8", EFI, 0,
  it_float },
{ "lf.sfne.d",  "rA,rB",       "11 0x2  ----- AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0x9", EFI, 0,
  it_float },
{ "lf.sfgt.d",  "rA,rB",       "11 0x2  ----- AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0xA", EFI, 0,
  it_float },
{ "lf.sfge.d",  "rA,rB",       "11 0x2  ----- AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0xB", EFI, 0,
  it_float },
{ "lf.sflt.d",  "rA,rB",       "11 0x2  ----- AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0xC", EFI, 0,
  it_float },
{ "lf.sfle.d",  "rA,rB",       "11 0x2  ----- AAAAA BBBB B--- 0x1 0xD", EFI, 0,
  it_float },
{ "lf.cust1.d", "rA,rB",       "11 0x2  ----- AAAAA BBBB B--- 0xE ----", EFI, 0,
  it_float },
 
{ "l.sd",      "I(rD),rB",     "11 0x4  IIIII DDDDD BBBB BIII IIII IIII", EFI,
  0, it_store },
{ "l.sw",      "I(rD),rB",     "11 0x5  IIIII DDDDD BBBB BIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_sw), 0, it_store },
{ "l.sb",      "I(rD),rB",     "11 0x6  IIIII DDDDD BBBB BIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_sb), 0, it_store },
{ "l.sh",      "I(rD),rB",     "11 0x7  IIIII DDDDD BBBB BIII IIII IIII",
  EF(l_sh), 0, it_store },
 
{ "l.add",     "rD,rA,rB",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B-00 ---- 0x0",
  EF(l_add), OR32_W_FLAG, it_arith },
{ "l.addc",    "rD,rA,rB",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B-00 ---- 0x1",
  EF(l_addc), OR32_W_FLAG, it_arith },
{ "l.sub",     "rD,rA,rB",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B-00 ---- 0x2",
  EF(l_sub), 0, it_arith },
{ "l.and",     "rD,rA,rB",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B-00 ---- 0x3",
  EF(l_and), OR32_W_FLAG, it_arith },
{ "l.or",      "rD,rA,rB",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B-00 ---- 0x4",
  EF(l_or), 0, it_arith },
{ "l.xor",     "rD,rA,rB",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B-00 ---- 0x5",
  EF(l_xor), 0, it_arith },
{ "l.mul",     "rD,rA,rB",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B-11 ---- 0x6",
  EF(l_mul), 0, it_arith },
 
{ "l.sll",     "rD,rA,rB",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B-00 00-- 0x8",
  EF(l_sll), 0, it_shift },
{ "l.srl",     "rD,rA,rB",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B-00 01-- 0x8",
  EF(l_srl), 0, it_shift },
{ "l.sra",     "rD,rA,rB",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B-00 10-- 0x8",
  EF(l_sra), 0, it_shift },
{ "l.ror",     "rD,rA,rB",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B-00 11-- 0x8", EFI,
  0, it_shift },
{ "l.div",     "rD,rA,rB",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B-11 ---- 0x9",
  EF(l_div), 0, it_arith },
{ "l.divu",    "rD,rA,rB",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B-11 ---- 0xA",
  EF(l_divu), 0, it_arith },
{ "l.mulu",    "rD,rA,rB",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B-11 ---- 0xB", EFI,
  0, it_arith },
{ "l.extbs",   "rD,rA",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA ---- --00 01-- 0xC",
  EF(l_extbs), 0, it_move },
{ "l.exths",   "rD,rA",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA ---- --00 00-- 0xC",
  EF(l_exths), 0, it_move },
{ "l.extws",   "rD,rA",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA ---- --00 00-- 0xD",
  EF(l_extws), 0, it_move },
{ "l.extbz",   "rD,rA",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA ---- --00 11-- 0xC",
  EF(l_extbz), 0, it_move },
{ "l.exthz",   "rD,rA",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA ---- --00 10-- 0xC",
  EF(l_exthz), 0, it_move },
{ "l.extwz",   "rD,rA",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA ---- --00 01-- 0xD",
  EF(l_extwz), 0, it_move },
{ "l.cmov",    "rD,rA,rB",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B-00 ---- 0xE",
  EF(l_cmov), OR32_R_FLAG, it_move },
{ "l.ff1",     "rD,rA",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA ---- --00 ---- 0xF",
  EF(l_ff1), 0, it_arith },
{ "l.fl1",     "rD,rA",     "11 0x8  DDDDD AAAAA ---- --01 ---- 0xF", EFI, 0,
  it_arith },
 
{ "l.sfeq",    "rA,rB",        "11 0x9  00000 AAAAA BBBB B--- ---- ----",
  EF(l_sfeq), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sfne",    "rA,rB",        "11 0x9  00001 AAAAA BBBB B--- ---- ----",
  EF(l_sfne), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sfgtu",   "rA,rB",        "11 0x9  00010 AAAAA BBBB B--- ---- ----",
  EF(l_sfgtu), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sfgeu",   "rA,rB",        "11 0x9  00011 AAAAA BBBB B--- ---- ----",
  EF(l_sfgeu), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sfltu",   "rA,rB",        "11 0x9  00100 AAAAA BBBB B--- ---- ----",
  EF(l_sfltu), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sfleu",   "rA,rB",        "11 0x9  00101 AAAAA BBBB B--- ---- ----",
  EF(l_sfleu), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sfgts",   "rA,rB",        "11 0x9  01010 AAAAA BBBB B--- ---- ----",
  EF(l_sfgts), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sfges",   "rA,rB",        "11 0x9  01011 AAAAA BBBB B--- ---- ----",
  EF(l_sfges), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sflts",   "rA,rB",        "11 0x9  01100 AAAAA BBBB B--- ---- ----",
  EF(l_sflts), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
{ "l.sfles",   "rA,rB",        "11 0x9  01101 AAAAA BBBB B--- ---- ----",
  EF(l_sfles), OR32_W_FLAG, it_compare },
 
{ "l.cust5",   "rD,rA,rB,L,K", "11 0xC  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB BLLL LLLK KKKK", EFI,
  0, it_unknown },
{ "l.cust6",   "",	       "11 0xD  ----- ----- ---- ---- ---- ----", EFI,
  0, it_unknown },
{ "l.cust7",   "",	       "11 0xE  ----- ----- ---- ---- ---- ----", EFI,
  0, it_unknown },
{ "l.cust8",   "",	       "11 0xF  ----- ----- ---- ---- ---- ----", EFI,
  0, it_unknown },
 
/* This section should not be defined in or1ksim, since it contains duplicates,
   which would cause machine builder to complain.  */
#ifdef HAS_CUST
{ "l.cust5_1",   "rD",	       "11 0xC  DDDDD ----- ---- ---- ---- ----", EFI,
  0, it_unknown },
{ "l.cust5_2",   "rD,rA"   ,   "11 0xC  DDDDD AAAAA ---- ---- ---- ----", EFI,
  0, it_unknown },
{ "l.cust5_3",   "rD,rA,rB",   "11 0xC  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- ---- ----", EFI,
  0, it_unknown },
 
{ "l.cust6_1",   "rD",	       "11 0xD  DDDDD ----- ---- ---- ---- ----", EFI,
  0, it_unknown },
{ "l.cust6_2",   "rD,rA"   ,   "11 0xD  DDDDD AAAAA ---- ---- ---- ----", EFI,
  0, it_unknown },
{ "l.cust6_3",   "rD,rA,rB",   "11 0xD  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- ---- ----", EFI,
  0, it_unknown },
 
{ "l.cust7_1",   "rD",	       "11 0xE  DDDDD ----- ---- ---- ---- ----", EFI,
  0, it_unknown },
{ "l.cust7_2",   "rD,rA"   ,   "11 0xE  DDDDD AAAAA ---- ---- ---- ----", EFI,
  0, it_unknown },
{ "l.cust7_3",   "rD,rA,rB",   "11 0xE  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- ---- ----", EFI,
  0, it_unknown },
 
{ "l.cust8_1",   "rD",	       "11 0xF  DDDDD ----- ---- ---- ---- ----", EFI,
  0, it_unknown },
{ "l.cust8_2",   "rD,rA"   ,   "11 0xF  DDDDD AAAAA ---- ---- ---- ----", EFI,
  0, it_unknown },
{ "l.cust8_3",   "rD,rA,rB",   "11 0xF  DDDDD AAAAA BBBB B--- ---- ----", EFI,
  0, it_unknown },
#endif
 
{ "", "", "", EFI, 0, 0 }  /* Dummy entry, not included in num_opcodes.  This
			    * lets code examine entry i+1 without checking
			    * if we've run off the end of the table.  */
};
 
#undef EFI
#undef EFN
#undef EF 
 
/* **INDENT-ON** */
 
/* Define dummy, if debug is not defined.  */
#ifndef HAS_DEBUG
#define debug(l, fmt...) ;
#endif
 
CONST int num_opcodes = ((sizeof(or32_opcodes)) / (sizeof(struct or32_opcode))) - 1;
 
/* Calculates instruction length in bytes. Always 4 for OR32. */
int
insn_len(int insn_index)
{
  insn_index = 0; /* Just to get rid that warning.  */
  return 4;
}
 
/* Is individual insn's operand signed or unsigned? */
int
letter_signed(char l)
{
  CONST struct or32_letter *pletter;
 
  for(pletter = or32_letters; pletter->letter != '\0'; pletter++)
    if (pletter->letter == l)
      return pletter->sign;
 
  printf("letter_signed(%c): Unknown letter.\n", l);
  return 0;
}
 
/* Simple cache for letter ranges */
static int range_cache[256] = {0};
 
/* Number of letters in the individual lettered operand. */
int
letter_range(char l)
{
  CONST struct or32_opcode *pinsn;
  char *enc;
  int range = 0;
 
  /* Is value cached? */  
  if ((range = range_cache[(unsigned char)l])) return range;
 
  for(pinsn = or32_opcodes; strlen(pinsn->name); pinsn++)
    {
      if (strchr(pinsn->encoding,l))
	{
	  for (enc = pinsn->encoding; *enc != '\0'; enc++)
	    if ((*enc == '0') && (*(enc+1) == 'x'))
	      enc += 2;
	    else if (*enc == l)
	      range++;
	  return range_cache[(unsigned char)l] = range;
	}
    }
 
  printf("\nABORT: letter_range(%c): Never used letter.\n", l);
  exit(1);
}
 
/* MM: Returns index of given instruction name.  */
int
insn_index (char *insn)
{
  int i, found = -1;
  for (i = 0; i < num_opcodes; i++)
    if (!strcmp (or32_opcodes[i].name, insn))
      {
	found = i;
	break;
      }
  return found;
}
 
/* Returns name of the specified instruction index */
CONST char *
insn_name(int index)
{
  if (index >= 0 && index < num_opcodes)
    return or32_opcodes[index].name;
  else
    return "???";
}
 
#if defined(HAS_EXECUTION) && SIMPLE_EXECUTION
void
l_none(struct iqueue_entry *current)
{
}
#elif defined(HAS_EXECUTION) && DYNAMIC_EXECUTION
void
l_none(struct op_queue *opq, int *param_t, orreg_t *param, int delay_slot)
{
}
#else
void
l_none()
{
}
#endif
 
/*** Finite automata for instruction decoding building code ***/
 
/* Find symbols in encoding.  */
unsigned long
insn_extract(param_ch, enc_initial)
     char param_ch;
     char *enc_initial;
{
  char *enc;
  unsigned long ret = 0;
  unsigned opc_pos = 32;
  for (enc = enc_initial; *enc != '\0'; )
    if ((*enc == '0') && (*(enc+1) == 'x')) 
      {
	unsigned long tmp = strtol(enc+2, NULL, 16);
        opc_pos -= 4;
	if (param_ch == '0' || param_ch == '1')
	  {
	    if (param_ch == '0')
	      tmp = 15 - tmp;
	    ret |= tmp << opc_pos;
	  }
        enc += 3;
      }
    else
      {
	if (*enc == '0' || *enc == '1' || *enc == '-' || isalpha(*enc) )
	  {
	    opc_pos--;
	    if (param_ch == *enc)
	      ret |= 1 << opc_pos;
	  }
	enc++;
      }
  return ret;
}
 
#define MAX_AUTOMATA_SIZE (1200)
#define MAX_OP_TABLE_SIZE (1200)
#define MAX_LEN           (8)
 
#ifndef MIN
# define MIN(x,y)          ((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
#endif
 
unsigned long *automata;
int nuncovered;
int curpass = 0;
 
/* MM: Struct that holds runtime build information about instructions.  */
struct temp_insn_struct *ti;
 
struct insn_op_struct *op_data, **op_start;
 
/* Recursive utility function used to find best match and to build automata.  */
 
static unsigned long *
cover_insn (unsigned long *cur, int pass, unsigned int mask)
{
  int best_first = 0, best_len = 0, i, last_match = -1, ninstr = 0;
  unsigned long cur_mask = mask;
  unsigned long *next;
 
  for (i = 0; i < num_opcodes; i++)
    if (ti[i].in_pass == pass)
      {
	cur_mask &= ti[i].insn_mask;
	ninstr++;
	last_match = i;
      }
 
  debug(8, "%08X %08X\n", mask, cur_mask);
  if (ninstr == 0)
    return 0;
  if (ninstr == 1)
    {
      /* Leaf holds instruction index. */
      debug(8, "%i>I%i %s\n", cur - automata, last_match, or32_opcodes[last_match].name);
      *cur = LEAF_FLAG | last_match;
      cur++;
      nuncovered--;
    } else {
      /* Find longest match.  */
      for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
	{
	  int len;
	  for (len = best_len + 1; len < MIN(MAX_LEN, 33 - i); len++)
	    {
	      unsigned long m = (1UL << ((unsigned long)len)) - 1;
	      debug(9, " (%i(%08X & %08X>>%i = %08X, %08X)",len,m, cur_mask, i, (cur_mask >> (unsigned)i), (cur_mask >> (unsigned)i) & m);
	      if ((m & (cur_mask >> (unsigned)i)) == m)
		{
		  best_len = len;
		  best_first = i;
		  debug(9, "!");
		}
	      else
		break;
	    }
	}
      debug(9, "\n");
      if (!best_len)
	{
	  fprintf (stderr, "%i instructions match mask 0x%08X:\n", ninstr, mask);
	  for (i = 0; i < num_opcodes; i++)
	    if (ti[i].in_pass == pass)
	      fprintf (stderr, "%s ", or32_opcodes[i].name);
 
	  fprintf (stderr, "\n");
	  exit (1);
	}
      debug(8, "%i> #### %i << %i (%i) ####\n", cur - automata, best_len, best_first, ninstr);
      *cur = best_first;
      cur++;
      *cur = (1 << best_len) - 1;
      cur++;
      next = cur;    
      /* Allocate space for pointers.  */
      cur += 1 << best_len;
      cur_mask = (1 << (unsigned long)best_len) - 1;
 
      for (i = 0; i < (1 << (unsigned long)best_len); i++)
	{
	  int j;
	  unsigned long *c;
	  curpass++;
	  for (j = 0; j < num_opcodes; j++)
	    if (ti[j].in_pass == pass
		&& ((ti[j].insn >> best_first) & cur_mask) == (unsigned long) i
		&& ((ti[j].insn_mask >> best_first) & cur_mask) == cur_mask)
	      ti[j].in_pass = curpass;
 
	  debug(9, "%08X %08X %i\n", mask, cur_mask, best_first);
	  c = cover_insn (cur, curpass, mask & (~(cur_mask << best_first)));
	  if (c)
	    {
	      debug(8, "%i> #%X -> %u\n", next - automata, i, cur - automata);
	      *next = cur - automata;
	      cur = c;	 
	    }
	  else 
	    {
	      debug(8, "%i> N/A\n", next - automata);
	      *next = 0;
	    }
	  next++;
	}
    }
  return cur;
}
 
/* Returns number of nonzero bits. */
static int
num_ones (unsigned long value)
{
  int c = 0;
  while (value)
    {
      if (value & 1)
	c++;
      value >>= 1;
    }
  return c;
}
 
/* Utility function, which converts parameters from or32_opcode format to more binary form.  
   Parameters are stored in ti struct.  */
 
static struct insn_op_struct *
parse_params (CONST struct or32_opcode *opcode, struct insn_op_struct *cur)
{
  char *args = opcode->args;
  int i, type;
  int num_cur_op = 0;;
 
  i = 0;
  type = 0;
  /* In case we don't have any parameters, we add dummy read from r0.  */
  if (!(*args)) {
    cur->type = OPTYPE_REG | OPTYPE_OP | OPTYPE_LAST;
    cur->data = 0;
    debug(9, "#%08X %08X\n", cur->type, cur->data);
    cur++;
    return cur;
  }
 
  while (*args != '\0')
    {     
      if (*args == 'r')
	{
	  args++;
	  type |= OPTYPE_REG;
	  if(*args == 'D')
	    type |= OPTYPE_DST;
	}
      else if (isalpha (*args))
	{
	  unsigned long arg;
	  arg = insn_extract(*args, opcode->encoding);
	  debug(9, "%s : %08X ------\n", opcode->name, arg);
	  if (letter_signed (*args))
	    {
	      type |= OPTYPE_SIG;
	      type |= ((num_ones (arg) - 1) << OPTYPE_SBIT_SHR) & OPTYPE_SBIT;
	    }
 
          num_cur_op = 0;
	  /* Split argument to sequences of consecutive ones.  */
	  while (arg)
	    {
	      int shr = 0;
	      unsigned long tmp = arg, mask = 0;
	      while ((tmp & 1) == 0)
		{
		  shr++;
		  tmp >>= 1;
		}
	      while (tmp & 1)
		{
		  mask++;
		  tmp >>= 1;
		}
	      cur->type = type | shr;
	      cur->data = mask;
	      arg &= ~(((1 << mask) - 1) << shr);
	      debug(6, "|%08X %08X\n", cur->type, cur->data);
	      cur++;
              num_cur_op++;
	    }
	  args++;
	}
      else if (*args == '(')
	{
	  /* Next param is displacement.  Later we will treat them as one operand.  */
          /* Set the OPTYPE_DIS flag on all insn_op_structs that belong to this
           * operand */
          while(num_cur_op > 0) {
	    cur[-num_cur_op].type |= type | OPTYPE_DIS;
            num_cur_op--;
          }
          cur[-1].type |= OPTYPE_OP;
	  debug(9, ">%08X %08X\n", cur->type, cur->data);
	  type = 0;
	  i++;
	  args++;
	}
      else if (*args == OPERAND_DELIM)
	{
	  cur--;
	  cur->type = type | cur->type | OPTYPE_OP;
	  debug(9, ">%08X %08X\n", cur->type, cur->data);
	  cur++;
	  type = 0;
	  i++;
	  args++;
	}
      else if (*args == '0')
	{
	  cur->type = type;
	  cur->data = 0;
	  debug(9, ">%08X %08X\n", cur->type, cur->data);
	  cur++;
	  type = 0;
	  i++;
	  args++;
	}
      else if (*args == ')')
	args++;
      else
	{
	  fprintf (stderr, "%s : parse error in args.\n", opcode->name);
	  exit (1);
	}
    }
  cur--;
  cur->type = type | cur->type | OPTYPE_OP | OPTYPE_LAST;
  debug(9, "#%08X %08X\n", cur->type, cur->data);
  cur++;
  return cur;
}
 
/* Constructs new automata based on or32_opcodes array.  */
 
void
build_automata()
{
  int i;
  unsigned long *end;
  struct insn_op_struct *cur;
 
  automata = (unsigned long *) malloc (MAX_AUTOMATA_SIZE * sizeof (unsigned long));
  ti = (struct temp_insn_struct *) malloc (sizeof (struct temp_insn_struct) * num_opcodes);
 
  nuncovered = num_opcodes;
 
#ifdef HAS_EXECUTION
  printf("Building automata... ");
#endif
 
  /* Build temporary information about instructions.  */
  for (i = 0; i < num_opcodes; i++)
    {
      unsigned long ones, zeros;
      char *encoding = or32_opcodes[i].encoding;
      ones  = insn_extract('1', encoding);
      zeros = insn_extract('0', encoding);
      ti[i].insn_mask = ones | zeros;
      ti[i].insn = ones;
      ti[i].in_pass = curpass = 0;
      /*debug(9, "%s: %s %08X %08X\n", or32_opcodes[i].name,
	or32_opcodes[i].encoding, ti[i].insn_mask, ti[i].insn);*/
    }
 
  /* Until all are covered search for best criteria to separate them.  */
  end = cover_insn (automata, curpass, 0xFFFFFFFF);
  if (end - automata > MAX_AUTOMATA_SIZE)
    {
      fprintf (stderr, "Automata too large. Increase MAX_AUTOMATA_SIZE.");
      exit (1);
    }
#ifdef HAS_EXECUTION
  printf("done, num uncovered: %i/%i.\n", nuncovered, num_opcodes);
#endif
 
#ifdef HAS_EXECUTION
  printf("Parsing operands data... ");
#endif
  op_data = (struct insn_op_struct *) malloc (MAX_OP_TABLE_SIZE * sizeof (struct insn_op_struct));
  op_start = (struct insn_op_struct **) malloc (num_opcodes * sizeof (struct insn_op_struct *));
  cur = op_data;
  for (i = 0; i < num_opcodes; i++)
    {
      op_start[i] = cur;
      cur = parse_params (&or32_opcodes[i], cur);
      if (cur - op_data > MAX_OP_TABLE_SIZE)
	{
	  fprintf (stderr, "Operands table too small, increase MAX_OP_TABLE_SIZE.\n");
	  exit (1);
	}
    }
#ifdef HAS_EXECUTION
  printf("done.\n");
#endif
}
 
void destruct_automata ()
{
  free (ti);
  free (automata);
  free (op_data);
  free (op_start);
}
 
/* Decodes instruction and returns instruction index.  */
int insn_decode (unsigned int insn)
{
  unsigned long *a = automata;
  int i;
  while (!(*a & LEAF_FLAG))
    {
      unsigned int first = *a;
      //debug(9, "%i ", a - automata);
      a++;
      i = (insn >> first) & *a;
      a++;
      if (!*(a + i))
	{ /* Invalid instruction found?  */
	  //debug(9, "XXX\n", i);
	  return -1;
	}
      a = automata + *(a + i);
    }
  i = *a & ~LEAF_FLAG;
  //debug(9, "%i\n", i);
  /* Final check - do we have direct match?
     (based on or32_opcodes this should be the only possibility,
     but in case of invalid/missing instruction we must perform a check)  */
  if ((ti[i].insn_mask & insn) == ti[i].insn) 
    return i;
  else
    return -1;
}
 
static char disassembled_str[50];
char *disassembled = &disassembled_str[0];
 
/* Automagically does zero- or sign- extension and also finds correct
   sign bit position if sign extension is correct extension. Which extension
   is proper is figured out from letter description. */
 
unsigned long
extend_imm(unsigned long imm, char l)
{
  unsigned long mask;
  int letter_bits;
 
  /* First truncate all bits above valid range for this letter
     in case it is zero extend. */
  letter_bits = letter_range(l);
  mask = (1 << letter_bits) - 1;
  imm &= mask;
 
  /* Do sign extend if this is the right one. */
  if (letter_signed(l) && (imm >> (letter_bits - 1)))
    imm |= (~mask);
 
  return imm;
}
 
unsigned long
or32_extract(param_ch, enc_initial, insn)
     char param_ch;
     char *enc_initial;
     unsigned long insn;
{
  char *enc;
  unsigned long ret = 0;
  int opc_pos = 0;
  int param_pos = 0;
 
  for (enc = enc_initial; *enc != '\0'; enc++)
    if (*enc == param_ch)
      {
        if (enc - 2 >= enc_initial && (*(enc - 2) == '0') && (*(enc - 1) == 'x'))
      	  continue;
        else
          param_pos++;
      }
 
#if DEBUG
  printf("or32_extract: %x ", param_pos);
#endif
  opc_pos = 32;
  for (enc = enc_initial; *enc != '\0'; )
    if ((*enc == '0') && (*(enc+1) == 'x')) 
      {
        opc_pos -= 4;
        if ((param_ch == '0') || (param_ch == '1')) 
          {
            unsigned long tmp = strtol(enc, NULL, 16);
#if DEBUG
            printf(" enc=%s, tmp=%x ", enc, tmp);
#endif
            if (param_ch == '0')
              tmp = 15 - tmp;
            ret |= tmp << opc_pos;
          }
        enc += 3;
      }
    else if ((*enc == '0') || (*enc == '1')) 
      {
        opc_pos--;
        if (param_ch == *enc)
          ret |= 1 << opc_pos;
        enc++;
      }
    else if (*enc == param_ch) 
      {
        opc_pos--;
        param_pos--;
#if DEBUG
        printf("\n  ret=%x opc_pos=%x, param_pos=%x\n", ret, opc_pos, param_pos);
#endif  
        if (islower(param_ch))
          ret -= ((insn >> opc_pos) & 0x1) << param_pos;
        else
          ret += ((insn >> opc_pos) & 0x1) << param_pos;
        enc++;
      }
    else if (isalpha(*enc)) 
      {
        opc_pos--;
        enc++;
      }
    else if (*enc == '-') 
      {
        opc_pos--;
        enc++;
      }
    else
      enc++;
 
#if DEBUG
  printf ("ret=%x\n", ret);
#endif
  return ret;
}
 
/* Print register. Used only by print_insn. */
 
static char *
or32_print_register (dest, param_ch, encoding, insn)
     char *dest;
     char param_ch;
     char *encoding;
     unsigned long insn;
{
  int regnum = or32_extract(param_ch, encoding, insn);
 
  sprintf (dest, "r%d", regnum);
  while (*dest) dest++;
  return dest;
}
 
/* Print immediate. Used only by print_insn. */
 
static char *
or32_print_immediate (dest, param_ch, encoding, insn)
     char *dest;
     char param_ch;
     char *encoding;
     unsigned long insn;
{
  int imm = or32_extract (param_ch, encoding, insn);
 
  imm = extend_imm(imm, param_ch);
 
  if (letter_signed(param_ch))
    {
      if (imm < 0)
        sprintf (dest, "%d", imm);
      else
        sprintf (dest, "0x%x", imm);
    }
  else
    sprintf (dest, "%#x", imm);
  while (*dest) dest++;
  return dest;
}
 
/* Disassemble one instruction from insn to disassemble.
   Return the size of the instruction.  */
 
int
disassemble_insn (insn)
     unsigned long insn;
{
  return disassemble_index (insn, insn_decode (insn));
}
 
/* Disassemble one instruction from insn index.
   Return the size of the instruction.  */
 
int
disassemble_index (insn, index)
     unsigned long insn;
     int index;
{
  char *dest = disassembled;
  if (index >= 0)
    {
      struct or32_opcode const *opcode = &or32_opcodes[index];
      char *s;
 
      strcpy (dest, opcode->name);
      while (*dest) dest++;
      *dest++ = ' ';
      *dest = 0;
 
      for (s = opcode->args; *s != '\0'; ++s)
        {
          switch (*s)
            {
            case '\0':
              return insn_len (insn);
 
            case 'r':
              dest = or32_print_register(dest, *++s, opcode->encoding, insn);
              break;
 
            default:
              if (strchr (opcode->encoding, *s))
                dest = or32_print_immediate (dest, *s, opcode->encoding, insn);
              else {
                *dest++ = *s;
                *dest = 0;
              }
            }
        }
    }
  else
    {
      /* This used to be %8x for binutils.  */
      sprintf(dest, ".word 0x%08lx", insn);
      while (*dest) dest++;
    }
  return insn_len (insn);
}
 

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