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/* This is MMU test for OpenRISC 1200 */ #include "spr_defs.h" #include "support.h" /* Define RAM physical location and size Bottom half will be used for this program, the rest will be used for testing */ #define FLASH_START 0x00000000 #define FLASH_SIZE 0x00200000 #define RAM_START 0x40000000 #define RAM_SIZE 0x00200000 /* What is the last address in ram that is used by this program */ #define TEXT_END_ADD (FLASH_START + (FLASH_SIZE / 2)) #define DATA_END_ADD (RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE / 2)) #define TLB_TEXT_SET_NB 6 #define TLB_DATA_SET_NB 2 /* MMU page size */ #define PAGE_SIZE 8192 /* Number of DTLB sets used (power of 2, max is 256) */ #define DTLB_SETS 32 /* Number of DTLB ways (1, 2, 3 etc., max is 4). */ #define DTLB_WAYS 1 /* Number of ITLB sets used (power of 2, max is 256) */ #define ITLB_SETS 32 /* Number of ITLB ways (1, 2, 3 etc., max is 4). */ #define ITLB_WAYS 1 /* TLB mode codes */ #define TLB_CODE_ONE_TO_ONE 0x00000000 #define TLB_CODE_PLUS_ONE_PAGE 0x10000000 #define TLB_CODE_MINUS_ONE_PAGE 0x20000000 #define TLB_CODE_MASK 0xfffff000 #define TLB_PR_MASK 0x00000fff #define DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT ( SPR_DTLBTR_CI | \ SPR_DTLBTR_URE | \ SPR_DTLBTR_UWE | \ SPR_DTLBTR_SRE | \ SPR_DTLBTR_SWE ) #define ITLB_PR_NOLIMIT ( SPR_ITLBTR_CI | \ SPR_ITLBTR_SXE | \ SPR_ITLBTR_UXE ) #if 1 #define debug printf #else #define debug #endif /* fails if x is false */ #define ASSERT(x) ((x)?1: fail (__FUNCTION__, __LINE__)) //#define TEST_JUMP(x) testjump( ((x) & (RAM_SIZE/2 - 1)) + DATA_END_ADD, (x)) #define TEST_JUMP(x) copy_jump (((x) & (RAM_SIZE/2 - 1)) + DATA_END_ADD); call (x) /* Extern functions */ extern void lo_dmmu_en (void); extern void lo_immu_en (void); extern void testjump(unsigned long phy_addr, unsigned long virt_addr); extern void (*jr)(void); /* Local functions prototypes */ void dmmu_disable (void); void immu_disable (void); /* Global variables */ extern unsigned long ram_end; /* DTLB mode status */ volatile unsigned long dtlb_val; /* ITLB mode status */ volatile unsigned long itlb_val; /* DTLB miss counter */ volatile int dtlb_miss_count; /* Data page fault counter */ volatile int dpage_fault_count; /* ITLB miss counter */ volatile int itlb_miss_count; /* Instruction page fault counter */ volatile int ipage_fault_count; /* EA of last DTLB miss exception */ unsigned long dtlb_miss_ea; /* EA of last data page fault exception */ unsigned long dpage_fault_ea; /* EA of last ITLB miss exception */ unsigned long itlb_miss_ea; /* EA of last insn page fault exception */ unsigned long ipage_fault_ea; void sys_call (void) { asm("l.sys\t0"); } void fail (char *func, int line) { #ifndef __FUNCTION__ #define __FUNCTION__ "?" #endif /* Trigger sys call exception to enable supervisor mode again */ sys_call (); immu_disable (); dmmu_disable (); debug("Test failed in %s:%i\n", func, line); report (0xeeeeeeee); exit (1); } void call(unsigned long add) { asm("l.jalr\t\t%0" : : "r" (add) : "r9", "r11"); asm("l.nop" : :); } void jump(void) { asm("_jr:"); asm("l.jr\t\tr9") ; asm("l.nop" : :); } void copy_jump(unsigned long phy_add) { memcpy((void *)phy_add, (void *)&jr, 8); } /* Bus error exception handler */ void bus_err_handler (void) { /* This shouldn't happend */ debug("Test failed: Bus error\n"); report (0xeeeeeeee); exit (1); } /* Illegal insn exception handler */ void ill_insn_handler (void) { /* This shouldn't happend */ debug("Test failed: Illegal insn\n"); report (0xeeeeeeee); exit (1); } /* Sys call exception handler */ void sys_call_handler (void) { /* Set supervisor mode */ mtspr (SPR_ESR_BASE, mfspr (SPR_ESR_BASE) | SPR_SR_SUPV); } /* DTLB miss exception handler */ void dtlb_miss_handler (void) { unsigned long ea, ta, tlbtr; int set, way = 0; int i; /* Get EA that cause the exception */ ea = mfspr (SPR_EEAR_BASE); /* Find TLB set and LRU way */ set = (ea / PAGE_SIZE) % DTLB_SETS; for (i = 0; i < DTLB_WAYS; i++) { if ((mfspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(i) + set) & SPR_DTLBMR_LRU) == 0) { way = i; break; } } debug("ea = %.8lx set = %d way = %d\n", ea, set, way); if (((RAM_START <= ea) && (ea < DATA_END_ADD) ) || ((FLASH_START <= ea) && (ea < TEXT_END_ADD))) { /* If this is acces to data of this program set one to one translation */ mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(way) + set, (ea & SPR_DTLBMR_VPN) | SPR_DTLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(way) + set, (ea & SPR_DTLBTR_PPN) | DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT); return; } /* Update DTLB miss counter and EA */ dtlb_miss_count++; dtlb_miss_ea = ea; /* Whatever access is in progress, translated address have to point to physical RAM */ ta = (ea & ((RAM_SIZE/2) - 1)) + RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2); tlbtr = (ta & SPR_DTLBTR_PPN) | (dtlb_val & TLB_PR_MASK); debug("tlbtr = %.8lx dtlb_val = %.8lx\n", tlbtr, dtlb_val); /* Set DTLB entry */ mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(way) + set, (ea & SPR_DTLBMR_VPN) | SPR_DTLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(way) + set, tlbtr); } /* Data page fault exception handler */ void dpage_fault_handler (void) { unsigned long ea; int set, way = 0; int i; /* Get EA that cause the exception */ ea = mfspr (SPR_EEAR_BASE); /* Find TLB set and way */ set = (ea / PAGE_SIZE) % DTLB_SETS; for (i = 0; i < DTLB_WAYS; i++) { if ((mfspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(i) + set) & SPR_DTLBMR_VPN) == (ea & SPR_DTLBMR_VPN)) { way = i; break; } } debug("ea = %.8lx set = %d way = %d\n", ea, set, way); if (((RAM_START <= ea) && (ea < DATA_END_ADD) ) || ((FLASH_START <= ea) && (ea < TEXT_END_ADD))) { /* If this is acces to data of this program set one to one translation */ mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(way) + set, (ea & SPR_DTLBTR_PPN) | DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT); return; } /* Update data page fault counter and EA */ dpage_fault_count++; dpage_fault_ea = ea; /* Give permission */ mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(way) + set, (mfspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(way) + set) & ~DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT) | dtlb_val); } /* ITLB miss exception handler */ void itlb_miss_handler (void) { unsigned long ea, ta, tlbtr; int set, way = 0; int i; /* Get EA that cause the exception */ ea = mfspr (SPR_EPCR_BASE); /* Find TLB set and LRU way */ set = (ea / PAGE_SIZE) % ITLB_SETS; for (i = 0; i < ITLB_WAYS; i++) { if ((mfspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(i) + set) & SPR_ITLBMR_LRU) == 0) { way = i; break; } } debug("ea = %.8lx set = %d way = %d\n", ea, set, way); if ((FLASH_START <= ea) && (ea < TEXT_END_ADD)) { /* If this is acces to data of this program set one to one translation */ mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(way) + set, (ea & SPR_ITLBMR_VPN) | SPR_ITLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(way) + set, (ea & SPR_ITLBTR_PPN) | ITLB_PR_NOLIMIT); return; } /* Update ITLB miss counter and EA */ itlb_miss_count++; itlb_miss_ea = ea; /* Whatever access is in progress, translated address have to point to physical RAM */ ta = (ea & ((RAM_SIZE/2) - 1)) + DATA_END_ADD; tlbtr = (ta & SPR_ITLBTR_PPN) | (itlb_val & TLB_PR_MASK); debug("ta = %.8lx\n", ta); /* Set ITLB entry */ mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(way) + set, (ea & SPR_ITLBMR_VPN) | SPR_ITLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(way) + set, tlbtr); } /* Intstruction page fault exception handler */ void ipage_fault_handler (void) { unsigned long ea; int set, way = 0; int i; /* Get EA that cause the exception */ ea = mfspr (SPR_EPCR_BASE); /* Find TLB set and way */ set = (ea / PAGE_SIZE) % ITLB_SETS; for (i = 0; i < ITLB_WAYS; i++) { if ((mfspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(i) + set) & SPR_ITLBMR_VPN) == (ea & SPR_ITLBMR_VPN)) { way = i; break; } } debug("ea = %.8lx set = %d way = %d\n", ea, set, way); if ((FLASH_START <= ea) && (ea < TEXT_END_ADD)) { /* If this is acces to data of this program set one to one translation */ mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(way) + set, (ea & SPR_DTLBTR_PPN) | ITLB_PR_NOLIMIT); return; } /* Update instruction page fault counter and EA */ ipage_fault_count++; ipage_fault_ea = ea; /* Give permission */ mtspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(way) + set, (mfspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(way) + set) & ~ITLB_PR_NOLIMIT) | itlb_val); } /* Invalidate all entries in DTLB and enable DMMU */ void dmmu_enable (void) { /* Register DTLB miss handler */ excpt_dtlbmiss = (unsigned long)dtlb_miss_handler; /* Register data page fault handler */ excpt_dpfault = (unsigned long)dpage_fault_handler; /* Enable DMMU */ lo_dmmu_en (); } /* Disable DMMU */ void dmmu_disable (void) { mtspr (SPR_SR, mfspr (SPR_SR) & ~SPR_SR_DME); } /* Invalidate all entries in ITLB and enable IMMU */ void immu_enable (void) { /* Register ITLB miss handler */ excpt_itlbmiss = (unsigned long)itlb_miss_handler; /* Register instruction page fault handler */ excpt_ipfault = (unsigned long)ipage_fault_handler; /* Enable IMMU */ lo_immu_en (); } /* Disable IMMU */ void immu_disable (void) { mtspr (SPR_SR, mfspr (SPR_SR) & ~SPR_SR_IME); } void write_pattern(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { unsigned long add; add = start; while (add < end) { REG32(add) = add; add += PAGE_SIZE; } } /* Translation address register test Set various translation and check the pattern */ int dtlb_translation_test (void) { int i, j; unsigned long ea, ta; /* Disable DMMU */ dmmu_disable(); /* Invalidate all entries in DTLB */ for (i = 0; i < DTLB_WAYS; i++) { for (j = 0; j < DTLB_SETS; j++) { mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(i) + j, 0); mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(i) + j, 0); } } /* Set one to one translation for the use of this program */ for (i = 0; i < TLB_DATA_SET_NB; i++) { ea = RAM_START + (i*PAGE_SIZE); ta = RAM_START + (i*PAGE_SIZE); mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(0) + i, ea | SPR_DTLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(0) + i, ta | DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT); } /* Set dtlb permisions */ dtlb_val = DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT; /* Write test pattern */ for (i = 0; i < DTLB_SETS; i++) { REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE)) = i; REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + ((i + 1)*PAGE_SIZE) - 4) = 0xffffffff - i; } /* Set one to one translation of the last way of DTLB */ for (i = TLB_DATA_SET_NB; i < DTLB_SETS; i++) { ea = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE); ta = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE); mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(DTLB_WAYS - 1) + i, ea | SPR_DTLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(DTLB_WAYS - 1) + i, ta | DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT); } /* Enable DMMU */ dmmu_enable(); /* Check the pattern */ for (i = TLB_DATA_SET_NB; i < DTLB_SETS; i++) { ea = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE); ASSERT(REG32(ea) == i); ea = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + ((i + 1)*PAGE_SIZE) - 4; ASSERT(REG32(ea) == (0xffffffff - i)); } /* Write new pattern */ for (i = TLB_DATA_SET_NB; i < DTLB_SETS; i++) { REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE)) = 0xffffffff - i; REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + ((i + 1)*PAGE_SIZE) - 4) = i; } /* Set 0 -> RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) translation */ for (i = TLB_DATA_SET_NB; i < DTLB_SETS; i++) { ea = i*PAGE_SIZE; ta = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE); mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(DTLB_WAYS - 1) + i, ea | SPR_DTLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(DTLB_WAYS - 1) + i, ta | DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT); } /* Check the pattern */ for (i = TLB_DATA_SET_NB; i < DTLB_SETS; i++) { ea = i*PAGE_SIZE; ASSERT(REG32(ea) == (0xffffffff - i)); ea = ((i + 1)*PAGE_SIZE) - 4; ASSERT(REG32(ea) == i); } /* Write new pattern */ for (i = TLB_DATA_SET_NB; i < DTLB_SETS; i++) { REG32(i*PAGE_SIZE) = i; REG32(((i + 1)*PAGE_SIZE) - 4) = 0xffffffff - i; } /* Set hi -> lo, lo -> hi translation */ for (i = TLB_DATA_SET_NB; i < DTLB_SETS; i++) { ea = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE); ta = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + ((DTLB_SETS - i - 1 + TLB_DATA_SET_NB)*PAGE_SIZE); mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(DTLB_WAYS - 1) + i, ea | SPR_DTLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(DTLB_WAYS - 1) + i, ta | DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT); } /* Check the pattern */ for (i = TLB_DATA_SET_NB; i < DTLB_SETS; i++) { ea = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE); ASSERT(REG32(ea) == (DTLB_SETS - i - 1 + TLB_DATA_SET_NB)); ea = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + ((i + 1)*PAGE_SIZE) - 4; ASSERT(REG32(ea) == (0xffffffff - DTLB_SETS + i + 1 - TLB_DATA_SET_NB)); } /* Write new pattern */ for (i = TLB_DATA_SET_NB; i < DTLB_SETS; i++) { REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE)) = 0xffffffff - i; REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + ((i + 1)*PAGE_SIZE) - 4) = i; } /* Disable DMMU */ dmmu_disable(); /* Check the pattern */ for (i = TLB_DATA_SET_NB; i < DTLB_SETS; i++) { ea = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE); ASSERT(REG32(ea) == (0xffffffff - DTLB_SETS + i + 1 - TLB_DATA_SET_NB)); ea = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + ((i + 1)*PAGE_SIZE) - 4; ASSERT(REG32(ea) == (DTLB_SETS - i - 1 + TLB_DATA_SET_NB)); } return 0; } /* EA match register test Shifting one in DTLBMR and performing accesses to boundaries of the page, checking the triggering of exceptions */ int dtlb_match_test (int way, int set) { int i, j, tmp; unsigned long add, t_add; unsigned long ea, ta; /* Disable DMMU */ dmmu_disable(); /* Invalidate all entries in DTLB */ for (i = 0; i < DTLB_WAYS; i++) { for (j = 0; j < DTLB_SETS; j++) { mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(i) + j, 0); mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(i) + j, 0); } } /* Set one to one translation for the use of this program */ for (i = 0; i < TLB_DATA_SET_NB; i++) { ea = RAM_START + (i*PAGE_SIZE); ta = RAM_START + (i*PAGE_SIZE); mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(0) + i, ea | SPR_DTLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(0) + i, ta | DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT); } /* Set dtlb permisions */ dtlb_val = DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT; /* Set pattern */ REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) - 4) = 0x00112233; REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE)) = 0x44556677; REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set + 1)*PAGE_SIZE - 4) = 0x8899aabb; REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set + 1)*PAGE_SIZE) = 0xccddeeff; /* Enable DMMU */ dmmu_enable(); /* Shifting one in DTLBMR */ i = 0; add = (PAGE_SIZE*DTLB_SETS); t_add = add + (set*PAGE_SIZE); while (add != 0x00000000) { mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(way) + set, t_add | SPR_DTLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(way) + set, (RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE)) | DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT); /* Reset DTLB miss counter and EA */ dtlb_miss_count = 0; dtlb_miss_ea = 0; if (((t_add < RAM_START) || (t_add >= DATA_END_ADD)) && ((t_add < FLASH_START) || (t_add >= TEXT_END_ADD))) { /* Read last address of previous page */ tmp = REG32(t_add - 4); ASSERT(tmp == 0x00112233); ASSERT(dtlb_miss_count == 1); /* Read first address of the page */ tmp = REG32(t_add); ASSERT(tmp == 0x44556677); ASSERT(dtlb_miss_count == 1); /* Read last address of the page */ tmp = REG32(t_add + PAGE_SIZE - 4); ASSERT(tmp == 0x8899aabb); ASSERT(dtlb_miss_count == 1); /* Read first address of next page */ tmp = REG32(t_add + PAGE_SIZE); ASSERT(tmp == 0xccddeeff); ASSERT(dtlb_miss_count == 2); } i++; add = (PAGE_SIZE*DTLB_SETS) << i; t_add = add + (set*PAGE_SIZE); for (j = 0; j < DTLB_WAYS; j++) { mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(j) + ((set - 1) & (DTLB_SETS - 1)), 0); mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(j) + ((set + 1) & (DTLB_SETS - 1)), 0); } } /* Disable DMMU */ dmmu_disable(); return 0; } /* Valid bit test Set all ways of one set to be invalid, perform access so miss handler will set them to valid, try access again - there should be no miss exceptions */ int dtlb_valid_bit_test (int set) { int i, j; unsigned long ea, ta; /* Disable DMMU */ dmmu_disable(); /* Invalidate all entries in DTLB */ for (i = 0; i < DTLB_WAYS; i++) { for (j = 0; j < DTLB_SETS; j++) { mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(i) + j, 0); mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(i) + j, 0); } } /* Set one to one translation for the use of this program */ for (i = 0; i < TLB_DATA_SET_NB; i++) { ea = RAM_START + (i*PAGE_SIZE); ta = RAM_START + (i*PAGE_SIZE); mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(0) + i, ea | SPR_DTLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(0) + i, ta | DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT); } /* Reset DTLB miss counter and EA */ dtlb_miss_count = 0; dtlb_miss_ea = 0; /* Set dtlb permisions */ dtlb_val = DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT; /* Resetv DTLBMR for every way */ for (i = 0; i < DTLB_WAYS; i++) { mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(i) + set, 0); } /* Enable DMMU */ dmmu_enable(); /* Perform writes to address, that is not in DTLB */ for (i = 0; i < DTLB_WAYS; i++) { REG32(RAM_START + RAM_SIZE + (i*DTLB_SETS*PAGE_SIZE) + (set*PAGE_SIZE)) = i; /* Check if there was DTLB miss */ ASSERT(dtlb_miss_count == (i + 1)); ASSERT(dtlb_miss_ea == (RAM_START + RAM_SIZE + (i*DTLB_SETS*PAGE_SIZE) + (set*PAGE_SIZE))); } /* Reset DTLB miss counter and EA */ dtlb_miss_count = 0; dtlb_miss_ea = 0; /* Perform reads to address, that is now in DTLB */ for (i = 0; i < DTLB_WAYS; i++) { ASSERT(REG32(RAM_START + RAM_SIZE + (i*DTLB_SETS*PAGE_SIZE) + (set*PAGE_SIZE)) == i); /* Check if there was DTLB miss */ ASSERT(dtlb_miss_count == 0); } /* Reset valid bits */ for (i = 0; i < DTLB_WAYS; i++) { mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(i) + set, mfspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(i) + set) & ~SPR_DTLBMR_V); } /* Perform reads to address, that is now in DTLB but is invalid */ for (i = 0; i < DTLB_WAYS; i++) { ASSERT(REG32(RAM_START + RAM_SIZE + (i*DTLB_SETS*PAGE_SIZE) + (set*PAGE_SIZE)) == i); /* Check if there was DTLB miss */ ASSERT(dtlb_miss_count == (i + 1)); ASSERT(dtlb_miss_ea == (RAM_START + RAM_SIZE + (i*DTLB_SETS*PAGE_SIZE) + (set*PAGE_SIZE))); } /* Disable DMMU */ dmmu_disable(); return 0; } /* Permission test Set various permissions, perform r/w access in user and supervisor mode and chack triggering of page fault exceptions */ int dtlb_premission_test (int set) { int i, j; unsigned long ea, ta, tmp; /* Disable DMMU */ dmmu_disable(); /* Invalidate all entries in DTLB */ for (i = 0; i < DTLB_WAYS; i++) { for (j = 0; j < DTLB_SETS; j++) { mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(i) + j, 0); mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(i) + j, 0); } } /* Set one to one translation for the use of this program */ for (i = 0; i < TLB_DATA_SET_NB; i++) { ea = RAM_START + (i*PAGE_SIZE); ta = RAM_START + (i*PAGE_SIZE); mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(0) + i, ea | SPR_DTLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(0) + i, ta | DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT); } /* Testing page */ ea = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE); /* Set match register */ mtspr (SPR_DTLBMR_BASE(DTLB_WAYS - 1) + set, ea | SPR_DTLBMR_V); /* Reset page fault counter and EA */ dpage_fault_count = 0; dpage_fault_ea = 0; /* Enable DMMU */ dmmu_enable(); /* Write supervisor */ dtlb_val = DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT | SPR_DTLBTR_SWE; mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(DTLB_WAYS - 1) + set, ea | (DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT & ~SPR_DTLBTR_SWE)); REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) + 0) = 0x00112233; ASSERT(dpage_fault_count == 1); REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) + 4) = 0x44556677; ASSERT(dpage_fault_count == 1); REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) + 8) = 0x8899aabb; ASSERT(dpage_fault_count == 1); REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) + 12) = 0xccddeeff; ASSERT(dpage_fault_count == 1); /* Read supervisor */ dtlb_val = DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT | SPR_DTLBTR_SRE; mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(DTLB_WAYS - 1) + set, ea | (DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT & ~SPR_DTLBTR_SRE)); tmp = REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) + 0); ASSERT(dpage_fault_count == 2); ASSERT(tmp == 0x00112233); tmp = REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) + 4); ASSERT(dpage_fault_count == 2); ASSERT(tmp == 0x44556677); tmp = REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) + 8); ASSERT(dpage_fault_count == 2); ASSERT(tmp == 0x8899aabb); tmp = REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) + 12); ASSERT(dpage_fault_count == 2); ASSERT(tmp == 0xccddeeff); /* Write user */ dtlb_val = DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT | SPR_DTLBTR_UWE; mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(DTLB_WAYS - 1) + set, ea | (DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT & ~SPR_DTLBTR_UWE)); /* Set user mode */ mtspr (SPR_SR, mfspr (SPR_SR) & ~SPR_SR_SUPV); REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) + 0) = 0xffeeddcc; ASSERT(dpage_fault_count == 3); REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) + 4) = 0xbbaa9988; ASSERT(dpage_fault_count == 3); REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) + 8) = 0x77665544; ASSERT(dpage_fault_count == 3); REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) + 12) = 0x33221100; ASSERT(dpage_fault_count == 3); /* Trigger sys call exception to enable supervisor mode again */ sys_call (); /* Read user mode */ dtlb_val = DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT | SPR_DTLBTR_URE; mtspr (SPR_DTLBTR_BASE(DTLB_WAYS - 1) + set, ea | (DTLB_PR_NOLIMIT & ~SPR_DTLBTR_URE)); /* Set user mode */ mtspr (SPR_SR, mfspr (SPR_SR) & ~SPR_SR_SUPV); tmp = REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) + 0); ASSERT(dpage_fault_count == 4); ASSERT(tmp == 0xffeeddcc); tmp = REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) + 4); ASSERT(dpage_fault_count == 4); ASSERT(tmp == 0xbbaa9988); tmp = REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) + 8); ASSERT(dpage_fault_count == 4); ASSERT(tmp == 0x77665544); tmp = REG32(RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) + 12); ASSERT(dpage_fault_count == 4); ASSERT(tmp == 0x33221100); /* Trigger sys call exception to enable supervisor mode again */ sys_call (); /* Disable DMMU */ dmmu_disable(); return 0; } /* Translation address register test Set various translation and check the pattern */ int itlb_translation_test (void) { int i, j; unsigned long ea, ta; /* Disable IMMU */ immu_disable(); /* Invalidate all entries in DTLB */ for (i = 0; i < ITLB_WAYS; i++) { for (j = 0; j < ITLB_SETS; j++) { mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(i) + j, 0); mtspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(i) + j, 0); } } /* Set one to one translation for the use of this program */ for (i = 0; i < TLB_TEXT_SET_NB; i++) { ea = FLASH_START + (i*PAGE_SIZE); ta = FLASH_START + (i*PAGE_SIZE); mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(0) + i, ea | SPR_ITLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(0) + i, ta | ITLB_PR_NOLIMIT); } /* Set dtlb permisions */ itlb_val = ITLB_PR_NOLIMIT; /* Write test program */ for (i = TLB_TEXT_SET_NB; i < ITLB_SETS; i++) { copy_jump (RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE) + (i*0x10)); } /* Set one to one translation of the last way of ITLB */ for (i = TLB_TEXT_SET_NB; i < ITLB_SETS; i++) { ea = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE); ta = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE); mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(ITLB_WAYS - 1) + i, ea | SPR_ITLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(ITLB_WAYS - 1) + i, ta | ITLB_PR_NOLIMIT); } /* Enable IMMU */ immu_enable(); /* Check the pattern */ for (i = TLB_TEXT_SET_NB; i < ITLB_SETS; i++) { call (RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE) + (i*0x10)); } /* Set FLASH_END -> RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) translation */ for (i = TLB_TEXT_SET_NB; i < ITLB_SETS; i++) { ea = FLASH_START + FLASH_SIZE + i*PAGE_SIZE; ta = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE); mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(ITLB_WAYS - 1) + i, ea | SPR_ITLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(ITLB_WAYS - 1) + i, ta | ITLB_PR_NOLIMIT); } /* Check the pattern */ for (i = TLB_TEXT_SET_NB; i < ITLB_SETS; i++) { call (FLASH_START + FLASH_SIZE + (i*PAGE_SIZE) + (i*0x10)); } /* Set hi -> lo, lo -> hi translation */ for (i = TLB_TEXT_SET_NB; i < ITLB_SETS; i++) { ea = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE); ta = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + ((ITLB_SETS - i - 1 + TLB_TEXT_SET_NB)*PAGE_SIZE); mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(ITLB_WAYS - 1) + i, ea | SPR_ITLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(ITLB_WAYS - 1) + i, ta | ITLB_PR_NOLIMIT); } /* Check the pattern */ for (i = TLB_TEXT_SET_NB; i < ITLB_SETS; i++) { call (RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE) + ((ITLB_SETS - i - 1 + TLB_TEXT_SET_NB)*0x10)); } /* Disable IMMU */ immu_disable (); /* Check the pattern */ for (i = TLB_TEXT_SET_NB; i < ITLB_SETS; i++) { call (RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (i*PAGE_SIZE) + (i*0x10)); } return 0; } /* EA match register test Shifting one in ITLBMR and performing accesses to boundaries of the page, checking the triggering of exceptions */ int itlb_match_test (int way, int set) { int i, j; unsigned long add, t_add; unsigned long ea, ta; /* Disable IMMU */ immu_disable(); /* Invalidate all entries in ITLB */ for (i = 0; i < ITLB_WAYS; i++) { for (j = 0; j < ITLB_SETS; j++) { mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(i) + j, 0); mtspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(i) + j, 0); } } /* Set one to one translation for the use of this program */ for (i = 0; i < TLB_TEXT_SET_NB; i++) { ea = FLASH_START + (i*PAGE_SIZE); ta = FLASH_START + (i*PAGE_SIZE); mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(0) + i, ea | SPR_ITLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(0) + i, ta | ITLB_PR_NOLIMIT); } /* Set dtlb permisions */ itlb_val = ITLB_PR_NOLIMIT; /* Set pattern */ copy_jump (RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE) - 8); copy_jump (RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE)); copy_jump (RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set + 1)*PAGE_SIZE - 8); copy_jump (RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set + 1)*PAGE_SIZE); /* Enable IMMU */ immu_enable(); /* Shifting one in ITLBMR */ i = 0; add = (PAGE_SIZE*ITLB_SETS); t_add = add + (set*PAGE_SIZE); while (add != 0x00000000) { mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(way) + set, t_add | SPR_ITLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(way) + set, (RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE)) | ITLB_PR_NOLIMIT); /* Reset ITLB miss counter and EA */ itlb_miss_count = 0; itlb_miss_ea = 0; if (((t_add < RAM_START) || (t_add >= DATA_END_ADD)) && ((t_add < FLASH_START) || (t_add >= TEXT_END_ADD))) { /* Jump on last address of previous page */ call (t_add - 8); ASSERT(itlb_miss_count == 1); /* Jump on first address of the page */ call (t_add); ASSERT(itlb_miss_count == 1); /* Jump on last address of the page */ call (t_add + PAGE_SIZE - 8); ASSERT(itlb_miss_count == 1); /* Jump on first address of next page */ call (t_add + PAGE_SIZE); ASSERT(itlb_miss_count == 2); } i++; add = (PAGE_SIZE*ITLB_SETS) << i; t_add = add + (set*PAGE_SIZE); for (j = 0; j < ITLB_WAYS; j++) { mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(j) + ((set - 1) & (ITLB_SETS - 1)), 0); mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(j) + ((set + 1) & (ITLB_SETS - 1)), 0); } } /* Disable IMMU */ immu_disable(); return 0; } /* Valid bit test Set all ways of one set to be invalid, perform access so miss handler will set them to valid, try access again - there should be no miss exceptions */ int itlb_valid_bit_test (int set) { int i, j; unsigned long ea, ta; /* Disable IMMU */ immu_disable(); /* Invalidate all entries in ITLB */ for (i = 0; i < ITLB_WAYS; i++) { for (j = 0; j < ITLB_SETS; j++) { mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(i) + j, 0); mtspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(i) + j, 0); } } /* Set one to one translation for the use of this program */ for (i = 0; i < TLB_TEXT_SET_NB; i++) { ea = FLASH_START + (i*PAGE_SIZE); ta = FLASH_START + (i*PAGE_SIZE); mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(0) + i, ea | SPR_ITLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(0) + i, ta | ITLB_PR_NOLIMIT); } /* Reset ITLB miss counter and EA */ itlb_miss_count = 0; itlb_miss_ea = 0; /* Set itlb permisions */ itlb_val = ITLB_PR_NOLIMIT; /* Resetv ITLBMR for every way */ for (i = 0; i < ITLB_WAYS; i++) { mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(i) + set, 0); } /* Enable IMMU */ immu_enable(); /* Perform jumps to address, that is not in ITLB */ for (i = 0; i < ITLB_WAYS; i++) { TEST_JUMP(RAM_START + RAM_SIZE + (i*ITLB_SETS*PAGE_SIZE) + (set*PAGE_SIZE)); /* Check if there was ITLB miss */ ASSERT(itlb_miss_count == (i + 1)); ASSERT(itlb_miss_ea == (RAM_START + RAM_SIZE + (i*ITLB_SETS*PAGE_SIZE) + (set*PAGE_SIZE))); } /* Reset ITLB miss counter and EA */ itlb_miss_count = 0; itlb_miss_ea = 0; /* Perform jumps to address, that is now in ITLB */ for (i = 0; i < ITLB_WAYS; i++) { TEST_JUMP(RAM_START + RAM_SIZE + (i*ITLB_SETS*PAGE_SIZE) + (set*PAGE_SIZE)); /* Check if there was ITLB miss */ ASSERT(itlb_miss_count == 0); } /* Reset valid bits */ for (i = 0; i < ITLB_WAYS; i++) { mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(i) + set, mfspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(i) + set) & ~SPR_ITLBMR_V); } /* Perform jumps to address, that is now in ITLB but is invalid */ for (i = 0; i < ITLB_WAYS; i++) { TEST_JUMP(RAM_START + RAM_SIZE + (i*ITLB_SETS*PAGE_SIZE) + (set*PAGE_SIZE)); /* Check if there was ITLB miss */ ASSERT(itlb_miss_count == (i + 1)); ASSERT(itlb_miss_ea == (RAM_START + RAM_SIZE + (i*ITLB_SETS*PAGE_SIZE) + (set*PAGE_SIZE))); } /* Disable IMMU */ immu_disable (); return 0; } /* Permission test Set various permissions, perform r/w access in user and supervisor mode and chack triggering of page fault exceptions */ int itlb_premission_test (int set) { int i, j; unsigned long ea, ta; /* Disable IMMU */ immu_disable(); /* Invalidate all entries in ITLB */ for (i = 0; i < ITLB_WAYS; i++) { for (j = 0; j < ITLB_SETS; j++) { mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(i) + j, 0); mtspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(i) + j, 0); } } /* Set one to one translation for the use of this program */ for (i = 0; i < TLB_TEXT_SET_NB; i++) { ea = FLASH_START + (i*PAGE_SIZE); ta = FLASH_START + (i*PAGE_SIZE); mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(0) + i, ea | SPR_ITLBMR_V); mtspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(0) + i, ta | ITLB_PR_NOLIMIT); } /* Testing page */ ea = RAM_START + (RAM_SIZE/2) + (set*PAGE_SIZE); /* Set match register */ mtspr (SPR_ITLBMR_BASE(ITLB_WAYS - 1) + set, ea | SPR_ITLBMR_V); /* Reset page fault counter and EA */ ipage_fault_count = 0; ipage_fault_ea = 0; /* Copy the code */ copy_jump (ea); copy_jump (ea + 8); /* Enable IMMU */ immu_enable (); /* Execute supervisor */ itlb_val = SPR_ITLBTR_CI | SPR_ITLBTR_SXE; mtspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(ITLB_WAYS - 1) + set, ea | (ITLB_PR_NOLIMIT & ~SPR_ITLBTR_SXE)); call (ea); ASSERT(ipage_fault_count == 1); call (ea + 8); ASSERT(ipage_fault_count == 1); /* Execute user */ itlb_val = SPR_ITLBTR_CI | SPR_ITLBTR_UXE; mtspr (SPR_ITLBTR_BASE(ITLB_WAYS - 1) + set, ea | (ITLB_PR_NOLIMIT & ~SPR_ITLBTR_UXE)); /* Set user mode */ mtspr (SPR_SR, mfspr (SPR_SR) & ~SPR_SR_SUPV); call (ea); ASSERT(ipage_fault_count == 2); call (ea + 8); ASSERT(ipage_fault_count == 2); /* Trigger sys call exception to enable supervisor mode again */ sys_call (); /* Disable IMMU */ immu_disable (); return 0; } int main (void) { int i, j; /* Register bus error handler */ excpt_buserr = (unsigned long)bus_err_handler; /* Register illegal insn handler */ excpt_illinsn = (unsigned long)ill_insn_handler; /* Register illegal insn handler */ excpt_syscall = (unsigned long)sys_call_handler; #if 1 /* Translation test */ dtlb_translation_test (); /* Virtual address match test */ for (j = 0; j < DTLB_WAYS; j++) { for (i = TLB_DATA_SET_NB; i < (DTLB_SETS - 1); i++) dtlb_match_test (j, i); } /* Valid bit testing */ for (i = TLB_DATA_SET_NB; i < (DTLB_SETS - 1); i++) dtlb_valid_bit_test (i); /* Permission test */ for (i = TLB_DATA_SET_NB; i < (DTLB_SETS - 1); i++) dtlb_premission_test (i); #endif #if 1 /* Translation test */ itlb_translation_test (); /* Virtual address match test */ for (j = 0; j < DTLB_WAYS; j++) { for (i = TLB_TEXT_SET_NB + 1; i < (DTLB_SETS - 1); i++) itlb_match_test (j, i); } /* Valid bit testing */ for (i = TLB_TEXT_SET_NB; i < (ITLB_SETS); i++) itlb_valid_bit_test (i); /* Permission test */ for (i = TLB_TEXT_SET_NB; i < (ITLB_SETS - 1); i++) itlb_premission_test (i); #endif report (0xdeaddead); exit (0); return 0; }
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