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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [insight/] [expect/] [example/] [tknewsbiff] - Rev 1774

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#!../expectk -f

# Name: tknewsbiff
# Author: Don Libes
# Version: 1.2b
# Written: January 1, 1994

# Description: When unread news appears in your favorite groups, pop up
# a little window describing which newsgroups and how many articles.
# Go away when articles are no longer unread.
# Optionally, run a UNIX program (to play a sound, read news, etc.)

# Default config file in ~/.tknewsbiff[-host]

# These two procedures are needed because Tk provides no command to undo
# the "wm unmap" command.  You must remember whether it was iconic or not.
# PUBLIC
proc unmapwindow {} {
        global _window_open

        switch [wm state .] \
        iconic {
                set _window_open 0
        } normal {
                set _window_open 1
        }
        wm withdraw .
}
unmapwindow
# window state starts out as "iconic" before it is mapped, Tk bug?
# make sure that when we map it, it will be open (i.e., "normal")
set _window_open 1

# PUBLIC
proc mapwindow {} {
        global _window_open

        if $_window_open {
                wm deiconify .
        } else {
                wm iconify .
        }
}

proc _abort {msg} {
        global argv0

        puts "$argv0: $msg"
        exit 1
}

if [info exists env(DOTDIR)] {
        set home $env(DOTDIR)
} else {
        set home [glob ~]
}

set delay                 60
set width                 27
set height                10
set _default_config_file  $home/.tknewsbiff
set _config_file          $_default_config_file
set _default_server       news
set server                $_default_server
set server_timeout        60

log_user 0

listbox .list -yscroll ".scrollbar set" -font "*-m-*" -setgrid 1
scrollbar .scrollbar -command ".list yview" -relief raised
.list config -highlightthickness 0 -border 0
.scrollbar config -highlightthickness 0
pack .scrollbar -side left -fill y
pack .list -side left -fill both -expand 1

while {[llength $argv]>0} {
        set arg [lindex $argv 0]

        if [file readable $arg] {
                if 0==[string compare active [file tail $arg]] {
                        set active_file $arg
                        set argv [lrange $argv 1 end]
                } else {
                        # must be a config file
                        set _config_file $arg
                        set argv [lrange $argv 1 end]
                }
        } elseif {[file readable $_config_file-$arg]} {
                # maybe it's a hostname suffix for a newsrc file?
                set _config_file $_default_config_file-$arg
                set argv [lrange $argv 1 end]
        } else {
                # maybe it's just a hostname for regular newsrc file?
                set server $arg
                set argv [lrange $argv 1 end]
        }
}

proc _read_config_file {} {
        global _config_file argv0 watch_list ignore_list

        # remove previous user-provided proc in case user simply
        # deleted it from config file
        proc user {} {}

        set watch_list {}
        set ignore_list {}

        if [file exists $_config_file] {
                # uplevel allows user to set global variables
                if [catch {uplevel source $_config_file} msg] {
                        _abort "error reading $_config_file\n$msg"
                }
        }

        if [llength $watch_list]==0 {
                watch *
        }
}

# PUBLIC
proc watch {args} {
        global watch_list

        lappend watch_list $args
}

# PUBLIC
proc ignore {ng} {
        global ignore_list

        lappend ignore_list $ng
}

# get time and server
_read_config_file

# if user didn't set newsrc, try ~/.newsrc-server convention.
# if that fails, fall back to just plain ~/.newsrc
if ![info exists newsrc] {
        set newsrc $home/.newsrc-$server
        if ![file readable $newsrc] {
                set newsrc $home/.newsrc
                if ![file readable $newsrc] {
                        _abort "cannot tell what newgroups you read
found neither $home/.newsrc-$server nor $home/.newsrc"
                }
        }
}

# PRIVATE
proc _read_newsrc {} {
        global db newsrc

        if [catch {set file [open $newsrc]} msg] {
                _abort $msg
        }
        while {-1 != [gets $file buf]} {
                if [regexp "!" $buf] continue
                if [regexp "(\[^:]*):.*\[-, ](\[0-9]+)" $buf dummy ng seen] {
                        set db($ng,seen) $seen
                }
                # only way 2nd regexp can fail is on lines
                # that have a : but no number
        }
        close $file
}

proc _unknown_host {} {
        global server _default_server

        if 0==[string compare $_default_server $server] {
                puts "tknewsbiff: default server <$server> is not known"
        } else {
                puts "tknewsbiff: server <$server> is not known"
        }

        puts "Give tknewsbiff an argument - either the name of your news server
or active file.  I.e.,

        tknewsbiff news.nist.gov
        tknewsbiff /usr/news/lib/active

If you have a correctly defined configuration file (.tknewsbiff),
an argument is not required.  See the man page for more info."
        exit 1
}

# read active file
# PRIVATE
proc _read_active {} {
        global db server active_list active_file
        upvar #0 server_timeout timeout

        set active_list {}

        if [info exists active_file] {
                spawn -open [open $active_file]
        } else {
                spawn telnet $server nntp
                expect {
                        "20*\n" {
                                # should get 200 or 201
                        } "NNTP server*\n" {
                                puts "tknewsbiff: unexpected response from server:"
                                puts "$expect_out(buffer)"
                                return 1
                        } "unknown host" {
                                _unknown_host
                        } timeout {
                                close
                                wait
                                return 1
                        } eof {
                                # loadav too high probably
                                wait
                                return 1
                        }
                }
                exp_send "list\r"
                expect "list\r\n"       ;# ignore echo of "list" command
                expect -re "215\[^\n]*\n" ;# skip "Newsgroups in form" line
        }
        
        expect {
                -re "(\[^ ]*) 0*(\[^ ]+) \[^\n]*\n" {
                        set ng $expect_out(1,string)
                        set hi $expect_out(2,string)
                        lappend active_list $ng
                        set db($ng,hi) $hi
                        exp_continue
                }
                ".\r\n" close
                ".\r\r\n" close
                timeout close
                eof
        }

        wait
        return 0
}

# test in various ways for good newsgroups
# return 1 if good, 0 if not good
# PRIVATE
proc _isgood {ng threshold} {
        global db seen_list ignore_list

        # skip if we don't subscribe to it
        if ![info exists db($ng,seen)] {return 0}

        # skip if the threshold isn't exceeded
        if {$db($ng,hi) - $db($ng,seen) < $threshold} {return 0}

        # skip if it matches an ignore command
        foreach igpat $ignore_list {
                if [string match $igpat $ng] {return 0}
        }

        # skip if we've seen it before
        if [lsearch -exact $seen_list $ng]!=-1 {return 0}

        # passed all tests, so remember that we've seen it
        lappend seen_list $ng
        return 1
}

# return 1 if not seen on previous turn
# PRIVATE
proc _isnew {ng} {
        global previous_seen_list

        if [lsearch -exact $previous_seen_list $ng]==-1 {
                return 1
        } else {
                return 0
        }
}

# schedule display of newsgroup in global variable "newsgroup"
# PUBLIC
proc display {} {
        global display_list newsgroup

        lappend display_list $newsgroup
}

# PRIVATE
proc _update_ngs {} {
        global watch_list active_list newsgroup

        foreach watch $watch_list {
                set threshold 1
                set display display
                set new {}

                set ngpat [lindex $watch 0]
                set watch [lrange $watch 1 end]

                while {[llength $watch] > 0} {
                        switch -- [lindex $watch 0] \
                        -threshold {
                                set threshold [lindex $watch 1]
                                set watch [lrange $watch 2 end]
                        } -display {
                                set display [lindex $watch 1]
                                set watch [lrange $watch 2 end]
                        } -new {
                                set new [lindex $watch 1]
                                set watch [lrange $watch 2 end]
                        } default {
                                _abort "watch: expecting -threshold -display or -new but found: [lindex $watch 0]"
                        }
                }

                foreach ng $active_list {
                        if [string match $ngpat $ng] {
                                if [_isgood $ng $threshold] {
                                        if [llength $display] {
                                                set newsgroup $ng
                                                uplevel $display
                                        }
                                        if [_isnew $ng] {
                                                if [llength $new] {
                                                        set newsgroup $ng
                                                        uplevel $new
                                                }
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
}

# initialize display

set min_reasonable_width 8

wm minsize . $min_reasonable_width 1
wm maxsize . 999 999
if {0 == [info exists active_file] && 
    0 != [string compare $server $_default_server]} {
        wm title . "news@$server"
        wm iconname . "news@$server"
}

# PRIVATE
proc _update_window {} {
        global server display_list height width min_reasonable_width

        if {0 == [llength $display_list]} {
                unmapwindow
                return
        }

        # make height correspond to length of display_list or
        # user's requested max height, whichever is smaller
        
        if {[llength $display_list] < $height} {
                set current_height [llength $display_list]
        } else {
                set current_height $height
        }

        # force reasonable min width
        if {$width < $min_reasonable_width} {
                set width $min_reasonable_width
        }

        wm geometry . ${width}x$current_height
        wm maxsize . 999 [llength $display_list]

        _display_ngs $width

        if [string compare [wm state .] withdrawn]==0 {
                mapwindow
        }
}

# actually write all newsgroups to the window
# PRIVATE
proc _display_ngs {width} {
        global db display_list

        set str_width [expr $width-7]

        .list delete 0 end
        foreach ng $display_list {
                .list insert end [format \
                        "%-$str_width.${str_width}s %5d" $ng \
                        [expr $db($ng,hi) - $db($ng,seen)]]
        }
}

# PUBLIC
proc help {} {
        catch {destroy .help}
        toplevel .help
        message .help.text -aspect 400 -text \
{tknewsbiff - written by Don Libes, NIST, 1/1/94

tknewsbiff displays newsgroups with unread articles based on your .newsrc\
and your .tknewsbiff files.\
If no articles are unread, no window is displayed.

Click mouse button 1 for this help,\
button 2 to force display to query news server immediately,\
and button 3 to remove window from screen until the next update.

Example .tknewsbiff file:}
        message .help.sample -font "*-r-normal-*-m-*" \
        -relief raised -aspect 10000 -text \
{set width      30              ;# max width, defaults to 27
set height      17              ;# max height, defaults to 10
set delay       120             ;# in seconds, defaults to 60
set server      news.nist.gov   ;# defaults to "news"
set server_timeout 60           ;# in seconds, defaults to 60
set newsrc      ~/.newsrc       ;# defaults to ~/.newsrc
                                ;# after trying ~/.newsrc-$server
# Groups to watch.
watch comp.lang.tcl
watch dc.dining         -new "play yumyum"
watch nist.security     -new "exec red-alert"
watch nist.*
watch dc.general        -threshold 5
watch *.sources.*       -threshold 20
watch alt.howard-stern  -threshold 100 -new "play robin"

# Groups to ignore (but which match patterns above).
# Note: newsgroups that you don't read are ignored automatically.
ignore *.d
ignore nist.security
ignore nist.sport

# Change background color of newsgroup list
.list config -bg honeydew1

# Play a sound file
proc play {sound} {
        exec play /usr/local/lib/sounds/$sound.au
}}
        message .help.end -aspect 10000 -text \
"Other customizations are possible.  See man page for more information."

        button .help.ok -text "ok" -command {destroy .help}
        pack .help.text
        pack .help.sample
        pack .help.end -anchor w
        pack .help.ok -fill x -padx 2 -pady 2
}

spawn cat -u; set _cat_spawn_id $spawn_id
set _update_flag 0

# PUBLIC
proc update-now {} {
        global _update_flag _cat_spawn_id

        if $_update_flag return ;# already set, do nothing
        set _update_flag 1

        exp_send -i $_cat_spawn_id "\r"
}

bind .list <1> help
bind .list <2> update-now
bind .list <3> unmapwindow
bind .list <Configure> {
        scan [wm geometry .] "%%dx%%d" w h
        _display_ngs $w
}

# PRIVATE
proc _sleep {timeout} { 
        global _cat_spawn_id _update_flag

        set _update_flag 0

        # restore to idle cursor
        .list config -cursor ""; update

        # sleep for a little while, subject to click from "update" button
        expect -i $_cat_spawn_id -re "...."     ;# two crlfs

        # change to busy cursor
        .list config -cursor watch; update
}

set previous_seen_list {}
set seen_list {}

# PRIVATE
proc _init_ngs {} {
        global display_list db
        global seen_list previous_seen_list

        set previous_seen_list $seen_list

        set display_list {}
        set seen_list {}

        catch {unset db}
}

for {} 1 {_sleep $delay} {
        _init_ngs

        _read_newsrc
        if [_read_active] continue
        _read_config_file

        _update_ngs
        user
        _update_window
}

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