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<TITLE>tixTree - Create and manipulate tixTree widgets</TITLE> <Center><H2>tixTree - Create and manipulate tixTree widgets</H2></Center><hr> </pre><H3>SYNOPSIS</H3> <B>tixTree<I> <I>pathName ?<I>options</I></B>? <P> </pre><H3>SUPER-CLASS</H3> The <B>TixTree</B></I> class is derived from the <B>TixScrolledHList</B></I> class and inherits all the commands, options and subwidgets of its super-class. </pre><H3>STANDARD OPTIONS</H3> <B>TixTree</B></I> supports all the standard options of a frame widget. See the <B>options(n)</B></I> manual entry for details on the standard options. </pre><H3>WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS</H3> <P> <pre><code><code><code> Name: <B>browseCmd</B></I> Class: <B>BrowseCmd</B></I> Switch: <B>-browsecmd</B></I> </code></code></code></pre> <UL> Specifies a command to call whenever the user browses on an entry (usually by single-clicking on the entry). The command is called with one argument, the pathname of the entry. </UL> <P> <pre><code><code><code> Name: <B>closeCmd</B></I> Class: <B>CloseCmd</B></I> Switch: <B>-closecmd</B></I> </code></code></code></pre> <UL> Specifies a command to call whenever an entry needs to be closed (See the BINDINGS section below). This command is called with one argument, the pathname of the entry. This command should perform appropriate actions to close the specified entry. If the <B>-closecmd</B></I> option is not specified, the default closing action is to hide all child entries of the specified entry. </UL> <P> <pre><code><code><code> Name: <B>command</B></I> Class: <B>Command</B></I> Switch: <B>-command</B></I> </code></code></code></pre> <UL> Specifies a command to call whenever the user activates an entry (usually by double-clicking on the entry). The command is called with one argument, the pathname of the entry. </UL> <P> <pre><code><code><code> Name: <B>ignoreInvoke</B></I> Class: <B>IgnoreInvoke</B></I> Switch: <B>-ignoreinvoke</B></I> </code></code></code></pre> <UL> A Boolean value that specifies when a branch should be opened or closed. A branch will always be opened or closed when the user presses the (+) and (-) indicators. However, when the user invokes a branch (by doublc-clicking or pressing <Return>), the branch will be opened or closed only if <B>-ignoreinvoke</B></I> is set to false (the default setting). </UL> <P> <pre><code><code><code> Name: <B>openCmd</B></I> Class: <B>OpenCmd</B></I> Switch: <B>-opencmd</B></I> </code></code></code></pre> <UL> Specifies a command to call whenever an entry needs to be opened (See the BINDINGS section below). This command is called with one argument, the pathname of the entry. This command should perform appropriate actions to open the specified entry. If the <B>-opencmd</B></I> option is not specified, the default opening action is to show all the child entries of the specified entry. </UL> </pre><H3>SUBWIDGETS</H3> <P> <pre><code><code><code> Name: <B>hlist</B></I> Class: <B>TixHList</B></I> </code></code></code></pre> <UL> The hierarchical listbox that displays the tree. </UL> <P> <pre><code><code><code> Name: <B>hsb</B></I> Class: <B>Scrollbar</B></I> </code></code></code></pre> <UL> The horizontal scrollbar subwidget. </UL> <P> <pre><code><code><code> Name: <B>vsb</B></I> Class: <B>Scrollbar</B></I> </code></code></code></pre> <UL> The vertical scrollbar subwidget. </UL> </pre><HR> </pre><H3>DESCRIPTION</H3> <P> The <B>tixTree</B></I> command creates a new window (given by the <I>pathName</I></B> argument) and makes it into a Tree widget. Additional options, described above, may be specified on the command line or in the option database to configure aspects of the Tree widget such as its cursor and relief. The Tree widget can be used to display hierachical data in a tree form. The user can adjust the view of the tree by opening or closing parts of the tree. To display a static tree structure, you can add the entries into the <B>hlist</B></I> subwidget and hide any entries as desired. Then you can call the <B>autosetmode</B></I> method. This will set up the Tree widget so that it handles all the <I>open</I></B> and <I>close</I></B> events automatically. (Please see the demonstration program demos/samples/Tree.tcl). The above method is not applicable if you want to maintain a dynamic tree structure, i.e, you do not know all the entries in the tree and you need to add or delete entries subsequently. To do this, you should first create the entries in the <B>hlist</B></I> subwidget. Then, use the setmode method to indicate the entries that can be opened or closed, and use the <B>-opencmd</B></I> and <B> -closecmd</B></I> options to handle the opening and closing events. (Please see the demonstration program demos/samples/DynTree.tcl demo). </pre><H3>WIDGET COMMANDS</H3> <P> The <B>tixTree</B></I> command creates a new Tcl command whose name is the to invoke various operations on the widget. It has the following general form: <pre> <I>pathName option </I></B>?<I>arg arg ...</I></B>? <P> </pre> <I>PathName</I></B> is the name of the command, which is the same as the determine the exact behavior of the command. The following commands are possible for Tree widgets: <DL> <DT> <I>pathName <B>autosetmode</B></I> </I></B> <DD> This command calls the <B>setmode</B></I> method for all the entries in this Tree widget: if an entry has no child entries, its mode is set to <B>none</B></I>. Otherwise, if the entry has any hidden child entries, its mode is set to <B>open</B></I>; otherwise its mode is set to <B>close</B></I>. </DL> <DL> <DT> <I>pathName <B>cget</B></I> <I>option</I></B> </I></B> <DD> Returns the current value of the configuration option given by <I>option</I></B>. <I>Option</I></B> may have any of the values accepted by the <B>tixTree</B></I> command. </DL> <DL> <DT> <I>pathName <B>close <I>entryPath</I></B> </I></B> <DD> Close the entry given by <I>entryPath</I></B> if its <I>mode</I></B> is <B>close</B></I>. </DL> <DL> <DT> <I>pathName <B>configure</B></I> ?<I>option</I></B>? <I>?value option value ...</I></B>? </I></B> <DD> Query or modify the configuration options of the widget. If no <I>option</I></B> is specified, returns a list describing all of the available options for <I>pathName</I></B> (see <B>Tk_ConfigureInfo</B></I> for information on the format of this list). If <I>option</I></B> is specified with no <I>value</I></B>, then the command returns a list describing the one named option (this list will be identical to the corresponding sublist of the value returned if no <I>option</I></B> is specified). If one or more <I>option-value</I></B> pairs are specified, then the command modifies the given widget option(s) to have the given value(s); in this case the command returns an empty string. <I>Option</I></B> may have any of the values accepted by the <B>tixTree</B></I> command. </DL> <DL> <DT> <I>pathName <B>getmode <I>entryPath</I></B> </I></B> <DD> Returns the current <I>mode</I></B> of the entry given by <I>entryPath</I></B>. </DL> <DL> <DT> <I>pathName <B>open <I>entryPath</I></B> </I></B> <DD> Open the entry givaen by <I>entryPath</I></B> if its <I>mode</I></B> is <B>open</B></I>. </DL> <DL> <DT> <I>pathName <B>setmode <I> entryPath mode</I></B> </I></B> <DD> This command is used to indicate whether the entry given by <I>entryPath</I></B> has children entries and whether the children are visible. <I>mode</I></B> must be one of <B>open</B></I>, <B>close</B></I> or <B>none</B></I>. If <I>mode</I></B> is set to <B>open</B></I>, a (+) indicator is drawn next the the entry. If <I>mode</I></B> is set to <B>close</B></I>, a (-) indicator is drawn next the the entry. If <I>mode</I></B> is set to <B>none</B></I>, no indicators will be drawn for this entry. The default <I>mode</I></B> is none. The <B>open</B></I> mode indicates the entry has hidden children and this entry can be opened by the user. The <B>close</B></I> mode indicates that all the children of the entry are now visible and the entry can be closed by the user. </DL> <DL> <DT> <I>pathName <B>subwidget <I> name ?args?</I></B> </I></B> <DD> When no options are given, this command returns the pathname of the subwidget of the specified name. When options are given, the widget command of the specified subwidget will be called with these options. </DL> </pre><H3>BINDINGS</H3> <P> The basic mouse and keyboard bindings of the Tree widget are the same as the bindings of the HList widget. In addition, the entries can be opened or closed under the following conditions: <UL> [1] <BR> If the <I>mode</I></B> of the entry is <B>open</B></I>, it can be opened by clicking on its (+) indicator or double-clicking on the entry. </UL> <UL> [2] <BR> If the <I>mode</I></B> of the entry is <B>close</B></I>, it can be closed by clicking on its (-) indicator or double-clicking on the entry. </UL> </pre><H3>KEYWORDS</H3> Tix(n),tixHList(n) <hr><i>Last modified Sun Jan 19 22:34:40 EST 1997 </i> --- <i>Serial 853731306</i>