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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [linux/] [linux-2.4/] [arch/] [arm/] [mm/] [proc-arm920.S] - Rev 1765
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/*
* linux/arch/arm/mm/arm920.S: MMU functions for ARM920
*
* Copyright (C) 1999,2000 ARM Limited
* Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
*
* These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
* functions on the arm920.
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/constants.h>
#include <asm/procinfo.h>
#include <asm/hardware.h>
/*
* This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
* using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger
* than this, and we go for the whole cache.
*
* This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
* alternative.
*/
#define MAX_AREA_SIZE 16384
/*
* the cache line size of the I and D cache
*/
#define DCACHELINESIZE 32
#define ICACHELINESIZE 32
/*
* and the page size
*/
#define PAGESIZE 4096
.text
/*
* cpu_arm920_data_abort()
*
* obtain information about current aborted instruction
* Note: we read user space. This means we might cause a data
* abort here if the I-TLB and D-TLB aren't seeing the same
* picture. Unfortunately, this does happen. We live with it.
*
* r2 = address of aborted instruction
* r3 = cpsr
*
* Returns:
* r0 = address of abort
* r1 != 0 if writing
* r3 = FSR
* r4 = corrupted
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_data_abort)
mrc p15, 0, r3, c5, c0, 0 @ get FSR
mrc p15, 0, r0, c6, c0, 0 @ get FAR
ldr r1, [r2] @ read aborted instruction
and r3, r3, #255
tst r1, r1, lsr #21 @ C = bit 20
sbc r1, r1, r1 @ r1 = C - 1
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_arm920_check_bugs()
*/
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_check_bugs)
mrs ip, cpsr
bic ip, ip, #F_BIT
msr cpsr, ip
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_arm920_proc_init()
*/
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_proc_init)
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_arm920_proc_fin()
*/
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_proc_fin)
stmfd sp!, {lr}
mov ip, #F_BIT | I_BIT | SVC_MODE
msr cpsr_c, ip
bl cpu_arm920_cache_clean_invalidate_all
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
ldmfd sp!, {pc}
/*
* cpu_arm920_reset(loc)
*
* Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
* same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
* to what would be the reset vector.
*
* loc: location to jump to for soft reset
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_reset)
mov ip, #0
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
mov pc, r0
/*
* cpu_arm920_do_idle()
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_do_idle)
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
mov pc, lr
/* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
/*
* cpu_arm920_cache_clean_invalidate_all()
*
* clean and invalidate all cache lines
*
* Note:
* 1. we should preserve r0 at all times
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_cache_clean_invalidate_all)
mov r2, #1
cpu_arm920_cache_clean_invalidate_all_r2:
mov ip, #0
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
#else
/*
* 'Clean & Invalidate whole DCache'
* Re-written to use Index Ops.
* Uses registers r1, r3 and ip
*/
mov r1, #7 << 5 @ 8 segments
1: orr r3, r1, #63 << 26 @ 64 entries
2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate D index
subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
#endif
teq r2, #0
mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_arm920_cache_clean_invalidate_range(start, end, flags)
*
* clean and invalidate all cache lines associated with this area of memory
*
* start: Area start address
* end: Area end address
* flags: nonzero for I cache as well
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_cache_clean_invalidate_range)
bic r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE - 1 @ && added by PGM
bic r1, r1, #DCACHELINESIZE - 1 @ && added by DHM
sub r3, r1, r0
cmp r3, #MAX_AREA_SIZE
bgt cpu_arm920_cache_clean_invalidate_all_r2
1: teq r2, #0
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE
#else
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE
#endif
cmp r0, r1
blt 1b
mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_arm920_flush_ram_page(page)
*
* clean and invalidate all cache lines associated with this area of memory
*
* page: page to clean and invalidate
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_flush_ram_page)
mov r1, #PAGESIZE
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE
#else
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry
add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry
add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE
#endif
subs r1, r1, #2 * DCACHELINESIZE
bne 1b
mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/* ================================ D-CACHE =============================== */
/*
* cpu_arm920_dcache_invalidate_range(start, end)
*
* throw away all D-cached data in specified region without an obligation
* to write them back. Note however that we must clean the D-cached entries
* around the boundaries if the start and/or end address are not cache
* aligned.
*
* start: virtual start address
* end: virtual end address
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_dcache_invalidate_range)
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ARM920_WRITETHROUGH
tst r0, #DCACHELINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
tst r1, #DCACHELINESIZE - 1
mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
#endif @ clean D entry
bic r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE - 1
bic r1, r1, #DCACHELINESIZE - 1
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blt 1b
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_arm920_dcache_clean_range(start, end)
*
* For the specified virtual address range, ensure that all caches contain
* clean data, such that peripheral accesses to the physical RAM fetch
* correct data.
*
* start: virtual start address
* end: virtual end address
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_dcache_clean_range)
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ARM920_WRITETHROUGH
bic r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE - 1
sub r1, r1, r0
cmp r1, #MAX_AREA_SIZE
mov r2, #0
bgt cpu_arm920_cache_clean_invalidate_all_r2
bic r1, r1, #DCACHELINESIZE -1
add r1, r1, #DCACHELINESIZE
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE
subs r1, r1, #DCACHELINESIZE
bpl 1b
#endif
mcr p15, 0, r2, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_arm920_dcache_clean_page(page)
*
* Cleans a single page of dcache so that if we have any future aliased
* mappings, they will be consistent at the time that they are created.
*
* page: virtual address of page to clean from dcache
*
* Note:
* 1. we don't need to flush the write buffer in this case.
* 2. we don't invalidate the entries since when we write the page
* out to disk, the entries may get reloaded into the cache.
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_dcache_clean_page)
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ARM920_WRITETHROUGH
mov r1, #PAGESIZE
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE
subs r1, r1, #2 * DCACHELINESIZE
bne 1b
#endif
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_arm920_dcache_clean_entry(addr)
*
* Clean the specified entry of any caches such that the MMU
* translation fetches will obtain correct data.
*
* addr: cache-unaligned virtual address
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_dcache_clean_entry)
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ARM920_WRITETHROUGH
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
#endif
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/* ================================ I-CACHE =============================== */
/*
* cpu_arm920_icache_invalidate_range(start, end)
*
* invalidate a range of virtual addresses from the Icache
*
* This is a little misleading, it is not intended to clean out
* the i-cache but to make sure that any data written to the
* range is made consistant. This means that when we execute code
* in that region, everything works as we expect.
*
* This generally means writing back data in the Dcache and
* write buffer and flushing the Icache over that region
*
* start: virtual start address
* end: virtual end address
*
* NOTE: ICACHELINESIZE == DCACHELINESIZE (so we don't need to
* loop twice, once for i-cache, once for d-cache)
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_icache_invalidate_range)
bic r0, r0, #ICACHELINESIZE - 1 @ Safety check
sub r1, r1, r0
cmp r1, #MAX_AREA_SIZE
bgt cpu_arm920_cache_clean_invalidate_all_r2
bic r1, r1, #ICACHELINESIZE - 1
add r1, r1, #ICACHELINESIZE
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ Clean I entry
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ Clean D entry
add r0, r0, #ICACHELINESIZE
subs r1, r1, #ICACHELINESIZE
bne 1b
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_icache_invalidate_page)
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
mov pc, lr
/* ================================== TLB ================================= */
/*
* cpu_arm920_tlb_invalidate_all()
*
* Invalidate all TLB entries
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_tlb_invalidate_all)
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_arm920_tlb_invalidate_range(start, end)
*
* invalidate TLB entries covering the specified range
*
* start: range start address
* end: range end address
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_tlb_invalidate_range)
sub r3, r1, r0
cmp r3, #256 * PAGESIZE @ arbitary, should be tuned
bhi cpu_arm920_tlb_invalidate_all
mov r3, #0
mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov r3, #PAGESIZE
sub r3, r3, #1
bic r0, r0, r3
bic r1, r1, r3
1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c6, 1 @ invalidate D TLB entry
mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c5, 1 @ invalidate I TLB entry
add r0, r0, #PAGESIZE
cmp r0, r1
blt 1b
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_arm920_tlb_invalidate_page(page, flags)
*
* invalidate the TLB entries for the specified page.
*
* page: page to invalidate
* flags: non-zero if we include the I TLB
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_tlb_invalidate_page)
mov r3, #0
mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
teq r1, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c6, 1 @ invalidate D TLB entry
mcrne p15, 0, r0, c8, c5, 1 @ invalidate I TLB entry
mov pc, lr
/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
/*
* cpu_arm920_set_pgd(pgd)
*
* Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
*
* pgd: new page tables
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_set_pgd)
mov ip, #0
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
/* Any reason why we don't use mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0 here? --rmk */
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
#else
@ && 'Clean & Invalidate whole DCache'
@ && Re-written to use Index Ops.
@ && Uses registers r1, r3 and ip
mov r1, #7 << 5 @ 8 segments
1: orr r3, r1, #63 << 26 @ 64 entries
2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate D index
subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
#endif
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_arm920_set_pmd(pmdp, pmd)
*
* Set a level 1 translation table entry, and clean it out of
* any caches such that the MMUs can load it correctly.
*
* pmdp: pointer to PMD entry
* pmd: PMD value to store
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_set_pmd)
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
eor r2, r1, #0x0a @ C & Section
tst r2, #0x0b
biceq r1, r1, #4 @ clear bufferable bit
#endif
str r1, [r0]
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
/*
* cpu_arm920_set_pte(ptep, pte)
*
* Set a PTE and flush it out
*/
.align 5
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_set_pte)
str r1, [r0], #-1024 @ linux version
eor r1, r1, #LPTE_PRESENT | LPTE_YOUNG | LPTE_WRITE | LPTE_DIRTY
bic r2, r1, #0xff0
bic r2, r2, #3
orr r2, r2, #HPTE_TYPE_SMALL
tst r1, #LPTE_USER | LPTE_EXEC @ User or Exec?
orrne r2, r2, #HPTE_AP_READ
tst r1, #LPTE_WRITE | LPTE_DIRTY @ Write and Dirty?
orreq r2, r2, #HPTE_AP_WRITE
tst r1, #LPTE_PRESENT | LPTE_YOUNG @ Present and Young?
movne r2, #0
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
eor r3, r2, #0x0a @ C & small page?
tst r3, #0x0b
biceq r2, r2, #4
#endif
str r2, [r0] @ hardware version
mov r0, r0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
mov pc, lr
ENTRY(cpu_arm920_name)
.ascii "Arm920T"
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
.ascii "i"
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
.ascii "d"
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
.ascii "(wt)"
#else
.ascii "(wb)"
#endif
#endif
.ascii "\0"
.align
.section ".text.init", #alloc, #execinstr
__arm920_setup:
mov r0, #0
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
mcr p15, 0, r4, c2, c0 @ load page table pointer
mov r0, #0x1f @ Domains 0, 1 = client
mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0 @ load domain access register
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
/*
* Clear out 'unwanted' bits (then put them in if we need them)
*/
@ VI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
bic r0, r0, #0x0e00
bic r0, r0, #0x0002
bic r0, r0, #0x000c
bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...0 000. .... 000.
/*
* Turn on what we want
*/
orr r0, r0, #0x0031
orr r0, r0, #0x2100 @ ..1. ...1 ..11 ...1
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
orr r0, r0, #0x0004 @ .... .... .... .1..
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...1 .... .... ....
#endif
mov pc, lr
.text
/*
* Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls
* come through these
*/
.type arm920_processor_functions, #object
arm920_processor_functions:
.word cpu_arm920_data_abort
.word cpu_arm920_check_bugs
.word cpu_arm920_proc_init
.word cpu_arm920_proc_fin
.word cpu_arm920_reset
.word cpu_arm920_do_idle
/* cache */
.word cpu_arm920_cache_clean_invalidate_all
.word cpu_arm920_cache_clean_invalidate_range
.word cpu_arm920_flush_ram_page
/* dcache */
.word cpu_arm920_dcache_invalidate_range
.word cpu_arm920_dcache_clean_range
.word cpu_arm920_dcache_clean_page
.word cpu_arm920_dcache_clean_entry
/* icache */
.word cpu_arm920_icache_invalidate_range
.word cpu_arm920_icache_invalidate_page
/* tlb */
.word cpu_arm920_tlb_invalidate_all
.word cpu_arm920_tlb_invalidate_range
.word cpu_arm920_tlb_invalidate_page
/* pgtable */
.word cpu_arm920_set_pgd
.word cpu_arm920_set_pmd
.word cpu_arm920_set_pte
.size arm920_processor_functions, . - arm920_processor_functions
.type cpu_arm920_info, #object
cpu_arm920_info:
.long 0
.long cpu_arm920_name
.size cpu_arm920_info, . - cpu_arm920_info
.type cpu_arch_name, #object
cpu_arch_name:
.asciz "armv4"
.size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name
.type cpu_elf_name, #object
cpu_elf_name:
.asciz "v4"
.size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name
.align
.section ".proc.info", #alloc, #execinstr
.type __arm920_proc_info,#object
__arm920_proc_info:
.long 0x41009200
.long 0xff00fff0
.long 0x00000c1e @ mmuflags
b __arm920_setup
.long cpu_arch_name
.long cpu_elf_name
.long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB
.long cpu_arm920_info
.long arm920_processor_functions
.size __arm920_proc_info, . - __arm920_proc_info