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/*
 *	de620.c $Revision: 1.1 $ BETA
 *
 *
 *	Linux driver for the D-Link DE-620 Ethernet pocket adapter.
 *
 *	Portions (C) Copyright 1993, 1994 by Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
 *
 *	Based on adapter information gathered from DOS packetdriver
 *	sources from D-Link Inc:  (Special thanks to Henry Ngai of D-Link.)
 *		Portions (C) Copyright D-Link SYSTEM Inc. 1991, 1992
 *		Copyright, 1988, Russell Nelson, Crynwr Software
 *
 *	Adapted to the sample network driver core for linux,
 *	written by: Donald Becker <becker@super.org>
 *		(Now at <becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov>
 *
 *	Valuable assistance from:
 *		J. Joshua Kopper <kopper@rtsg.mot.com>
 *		Olav Kvittem <Olav.Kvittem@uninett.no>
 *		Germano Caronni <caronni@nessie.cs.id.ethz.ch>
 *		Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@suite.sw.oz.au>
 *
 *****************************************************************************/
/*
 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 *	any later version.
 *
 *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *	GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *	Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. 
 *
 *****************************************************************************/
static const char *version =
	"de620.c: $Revision: 1.1 $,  Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>\n";

/***********************************************************************
 *
 * "Tuning" section.
 *
 * Compile-time options: (see below for descriptions)
 * -DDE620_IO=0x378	(lpt1)
 * -DDE620_IRQ=7	(lpt1)
 * -DDE602_DEBUG=...
 * -DSHUTDOWN_WHEN_LOST
 * -DCOUNT_LOOPS
 * -DLOWSPEED
 * -DREAD_DELAY
 * -DWRITE_DELAY
 */
 
/*
 * This driver assumes that the printer port is a "normal",
 * dumb, uni-directional port!
 * If your port is "fancy" in any way, please try to set it to "normal"
 * with your BIOS setup.  I have no access to machines with bi-directional
 * ports, so I can't test such a driver :-(
 * (Yes, I _know_ it is possible to use DE620 with bidirectional ports...)
 *
 * There are some clones of DE620 out there, with different names.
 * If the current driver does not recognize a clone, try to change
 * the following #define to:
 *
 * #define DE620_CLONE 1
 */
#define DE620_CLONE 0
 
/*
 * If the adapter has problems with high speeds, enable this #define
 * otherwise full printerport speed will be attempted.
 *
 * You can tune the READ_DELAY/WRITE_DELAY below if you enable LOWSPEED
 *
#define LOWSPEED
 */
 
#ifndef READ_DELAY
#define READ_DELAY 100	/* adapter internal read delay in 100ns units */
#endif
 
#ifndef WRITE_DELAY
#define WRITE_DELAY 100	/* adapter internal write delay in 100ns units */
#endif
 
/*
 * Enable this #define if you want the adapter to do a "ifconfig down" on
 * itself when we have detected that something is possibly wrong with it.
 * The default behaviour is to retry with "adapter_init()" until success.
 * This should be used for debugging purposes only.
 *
#define SHUTDOWN_WHEN_LOST
 */
 
/*
 * Enable debugging by "-DDE620_DEBUG=3" when compiling,
 * OR in "./CONFIG"
 * OR by enabling the following #define
 *
 * use 0 for production, 1 for verification, >2 for debug
 *
#define DE620_DEBUG 3
 */
 
#ifdef LOWSPEED
/*
 * Enable this #define if you want to see debugging output that show how long
 * we have to wait before the DE-620 is ready for the next read/write/command.
 *
#define COUNT_LOOPS
 */
#endif

#include <linux/module.h>
 
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
 
#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 
/* Constant definitions for the DE-620 registers, commands and bits */
#include "de620.h"
 
#define netstats enet_statistics
typedef unsigned char byte;
 
/*******************************************************
 *                                                     *
 * Definition of D-Link DE-620 Ethernet Pocket adapter *
 * See also "de620.h"                                  *
 *                                                     *
 *******************************************************/
#ifndef DE620_IO /* Compile-time configurable */
#define DE620_IO 0x378
#endif
 
#ifndef DE620_IRQ /* Compile-time configurable */
#define DE620_IRQ	7
#endif
 
#define DATA_PORT	(dev->base_addr)
#define STATUS_PORT	(dev->base_addr + 1)
#define COMMAND_PORT	(dev->base_addr + 2)
 
#define RUNT 60		/* Too small Ethernet packet */
#define GIANT 1514	/* largest legal size packet, no fcs */
 
#ifdef DE620_DEBUG /* Compile-time configurable */
#define PRINTK(x) if (de620_debug >= 2) printk x
#else
#define DE620_DEBUG 0
#define PRINTK(x) /**/
#endif
 
 
/*
 * Force media with insmod:
 *	insmod de620.o bnc=1
 * or
 *	insmod de620.o utp=1
 *
 * Force io and/or irq with insmod:
 *	insmod de620.o io=0x378 irq=7
 *
 * Make a clone skip the Ethernet-address range check:
 *	insmod de620.o clone=1
 */
static int bnc = 0;
static int utp = 0;
static int io  = DE620_IO;
static int irq = DE620_IRQ;
static int clone = DE620_CLONE;
 
static unsigned int de620_debug = DE620_DEBUG;
 
/***********************************************
 *                                             *
 * Index to functions, as function prototypes. *
 *                                             *
 ***********************************************/
 
/*
 * Routines used internally. (See also "convenience macros.. below")
 */
 
/* Put in the device structure. */
static int	de620_open(struct device *);
static int	de620_close(struct device *);
static struct netstats *get_stats(struct device *);
static void	de620_set_multicast_list(struct device *);
static int	de620_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *, struct device *);
 
/* Dispatch from interrupts. */
static void	de620_interrupt(int, void *, struct pt_regs *);
static int	de620_rx_intr(struct device *);
 
/* Initialization */
static int	adapter_init(struct device *);
int		de620_probe(struct device *);
static int	read_eeprom(struct device *);
 
 
/*
 * D-Link driver variables:
 */
#define SCR_DEF NIBBLEMODE |INTON | SLEEP | AUTOTX
#define	TCR_DEF RXPB			/* not used: | TXSUCINT | T16INT */
#define DE620_RX_START_PAGE 12		/* 12 pages (=3k) reserved for tx */
#define DEF_NIC_CMD IRQEN | ICEN | DS1
 
static volatile byte	NIC_Cmd;
static volatile byte	next_rx_page;
static byte		first_rx_page;
static byte		last_rx_page;
static byte		EIPRegister;
 
static struct nic {
	byte	NodeID[6];
	byte	RAM_Size;
	byte	Model;
	byte	Media;
	byte	SCR;
} nic_data;

/**********************************************************
 *                                                        *
 * Convenience macros/functions for D-Link DE-620 adapter *
 *                                                        *
 **********************************************************/
#define de620_tx_buffs(dd) (inb(STATUS_PORT) & (TXBF0 | TXBF1))
#define de620_flip_ds(dd) NIC_Cmd ^= DS0 | DS1; outb(NIC_Cmd, COMMAND_PORT);
 
/* Check for ready-status, and return a nibble (high 4 bits) for data input */
#ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
static int tot_cnt;
#endif
static inline byte
de620_ready(struct device *dev)
{
	byte value;
	register short int cnt = 0;
 
	while ((((value = inb(STATUS_PORT)) & READY) == 0) && (cnt <= 1000))
		++cnt;
 
#ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
	tot_cnt += cnt;
#endif
	return value & 0xf0; /* nibble */
}
 
static inline void
de620_send_command(struct device *dev, byte cmd)
{
	de620_ready(dev);
	if (cmd == W_DUMMY)
		outb(NIC_Cmd, COMMAND_PORT);
 
	outb(cmd, DATA_PORT);
 
	outb(NIC_Cmd ^ CS0, COMMAND_PORT);
	de620_ready(dev);
	outb(NIC_Cmd, COMMAND_PORT);
}
 
static inline void
de620_put_byte(struct device *dev, byte value)
{
	/* The de620_ready() makes 7 loops, on the average, on a DX2/66 */
	de620_ready(dev);
	outb(value, DATA_PORT);
	de620_flip_ds(dev);
}
 
static inline byte
de620_read_byte(struct device *dev)
{
	byte value;
 
	/* The de620_ready() makes 7 loops, on the average, on a DX2/66 */
	value = de620_ready(dev); /* High nibble */
	de620_flip_ds(dev);
	value |= de620_ready(dev) >> 4; /* Low nibble */
	return value;
}
 
static inline void
de620_write_block(struct device *dev, byte *buffer, int count)
{
#ifndef LOWSPEED
	byte uflip = NIC_Cmd ^ (DS0 | DS1);
	byte dflip = NIC_Cmd;
#else /* LOWSPEED */
#ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
	int bytes = count;
#endif /* COUNT_LOOPS */
#endif /* LOWSPEED */
 
#ifdef LOWSPEED
#ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
	tot_cnt = 0;
#endif /* COUNT_LOOPS */
	/* No further optimization useful, the limit is in the adapter. */
	for ( ; count > 0; --count, ++buffer) {
		de620_put_byte(dev,*buffer);
	}
	de620_send_command(dev,W_DUMMY);
#ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
	/* trial debug output: loops per byte in de620_ready() */
	printk("WRITE(%d)\n", tot_cnt/((bytes?bytes:1)));
#endif /* COUNT_LOOPS */
#else /* not LOWSPEED */
	for ( ; count > 0; count -=2) {
		outb(*buffer++, DATA_PORT);
		outb(uflip, COMMAND_PORT);
		outb(*buffer++, DATA_PORT);
		outb(dflip, COMMAND_PORT);
	}
	de620_send_command(dev,W_DUMMY);
#endif /* LOWSPEED */
}
 
static inline void
de620_read_block(struct device *dev, byte *data, int count)
{
#ifndef LOWSPEED
	byte value;
	byte uflip = NIC_Cmd ^ (DS0 | DS1);
	byte dflip = NIC_Cmd;
#else /* LOWSPEED */
#ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
	int bytes = count;
 
	tot_cnt = 0;
#endif /* COUNT_LOOPS */
#endif /* LOWSPEED */
 
#ifdef LOWSPEED
	/* No further optimization useful, the limit is in the adapter. */
	while (count-- > 0) {
		*data++ = de620_read_byte(dev);
		de620_flip_ds(dev);
	}
#ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
	/* trial debug output: loops per byte in de620_ready() */
	printk("READ(%d)\n", tot_cnt/(2*(bytes?bytes:1)));
#endif /* COUNT_LOOPS */
#else /* not LOWSPEED */
	while (count-- > 0) {
		value = inb(STATUS_PORT) & 0xf0; /* High nibble */
		outb(uflip, COMMAND_PORT);
		*data++ = value | inb(STATUS_PORT) >> 4; /* Low nibble */
		outb(dflip , COMMAND_PORT);
	}
#endif /* LOWSPEED */
}
 
static inline void
de620_set_delay(struct device *dev)
{
	de620_ready(dev);
	outb(W_DFR, DATA_PORT);
	outb(NIC_Cmd ^ CS0, COMMAND_PORT);
 
	de620_ready(dev);
#ifdef LOWSPEED
	outb(WRITE_DELAY, DATA_PORT);
#else
	outb(0, DATA_PORT);
#endif
	de620_flip_ds(dev);
 
	de620_ready(dev);
#ifdef LOWSPEED
	outb(READ_DELAY, DATA_PORT);
#else
	outb(0, DATA_PORT);
#endif
	de620_flip_ds(dev);
}
 
static inline void
de620_set_register(struct device *dev, byte reg, byte value)
{
	de620_ready(dev);
	outb(reg, DATA_PORT);
	outb(NIC_Cmd ^ CS0, COMMAND_PORT);
 
	de620_put_byte(dev, value);
}
 
static inline byte
de620_get_register(struct device *dev, byte reg)
{
	byte value;
 
	de620_send_command(dev,reg);
	value = de620_read_byte(dev);
	de620_send_command(dev,W_DUMMY);
 
	return value;
}

/*********************************************************************
 *
 * Open/initialize the board.
 *
 * This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even
 * registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that
 * there is a non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
 *
 */
static int
de620_open(struct device *dev)
{
	if (request_irq(dev->irq, de620_interrupt, 0, "de620", NULL)) {
		printk ("%s: unable to get IRQ %d\n", dev->name, dev->irq);
		return 1;
	}
	irq2dev_map[dev->irq] = dev;
 
	MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
	if (adapter_init(dev)) {
		return 1;
	}
	dev->start = 1;
	return 0;
}
 
/************************************************
 *
 * The inverse routine to de620_open().
 *
 */
static int
de620_close(struct device *dev)
{
	/* disable recv */
	de620_set_register(dev, W_TCR, RXOFF);
 
	free_irq(dev->irq, NULL);
	irq2dev_map[dev->irq] = NULL;
 
	dev->start = 0;
	MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
	return 0;
}
 
/*********************************************
 *
 * Return current statistics
 *
 */
static struct netstats *
get_stats(struct device *dev)
{
	return (struct netstats *)(dev->priv);
}
 
/*********************************************
 *
 * Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor.
 * (no real multicast implemented for the DE-620, but she can be promiscuous...)
 *
 */
 
static void de620_set_multicast_list(struct device *dev)
{
	if (dev->mc_count || dev->flags&(IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_PROMISC)) 
	{ /* Enable promiscuous mode */
		/*
		 *	We must make the kernel realise we had to move
		 *	into promisc mode or we start all out war on
		 *	the cable. - AC
		 */
		dev->flags|=IFF_PROMISC;		
 
		de620_set_register(dev, W_TCR, (TCR_DEF & ~RXPBM) | RXALL);
	}
	else 
	{ /* Disable promiscuous mode, use normal mode */
		de620_set_register(dev, W_TCR, TCR_DEF);
	}
}
 
/*******************************************************
 *
 * Copy a buffer to the adapter transmit page memory.
 * Start sending.
 */
static int
de620_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct device *dev)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int len;
	int tickssofar;
	byte *buffer = skb->data;
	byte using_txbuf;
 
	/*
	 * If some higher layer thinks we've missed a
	 * tx-done interrupt we are passed NULL.
	 * Caution: dev_tint() handles the cli()/sti() itself.
	 */
 
	if (skb == NULL) {
		dev_tint(dev);
		return 0;
	}
 
	using_txbuf = de620_tx_buffs(dev); /* Peek at the adapter */
	dev->tbusy = (using_txbuf == (TXBF0 | TXBF1)); /* Boolean! */
 
	if (dev->tbusy) {	/* Do timeouts, to avoid hangs. */
		tickssofar = jiffies - dev->trans_start;
 
		if (tickssofar < 5)
			return 1;
 
		/* else */
		printk("%s: transmit timed out (%d), %s?\n",
			dev->name,
			tickssofar,
			"network cable problem"
			);
		/* Restart the adapter. */
		if (adapter_init(dev)) /* maybe close it */
			return 1;
	}
 
	if ((len = skb->len) < RUNT)
		len = RUNT;
	if (len & 1) /* send an even number of bytes */
		++len;
 
	/* Start real output */
	save_flags(flags);
	cli();
 
	PRINTK(("de620_start_xmit: len=%d, bufs 0x%02x\n",
		(int)skb->len, using_txbuf));
 
	/* select a free tx buffer. if there is one... */
	switch (using_txbuf) {
	default: /* both are free: use TXBF0 */
	case TXBF1: /* use TXBF0 */
		de620_send_command(dev,W_CR | RW0);
		using_txbuf |= TXBF0;
		break;
 
	case TXBF0: /* use TXBF1 */
		de620_send_command(dev,W_CR | RW1);
		using_txbuf |= TXBF1;
		break;
 
	case (TXBF0 | TXBF1): /* NONE!!! */
		printk("de620: Ouch! No tx-buffer available!\n");
		restore_flags(flags);
		return 1;
		break;
	}
	de620_write_block(dev, buffer, len);
 
	dev->trans_start = jiffies;
	dev->tbusy = (using_txbuf == (TXBF0 | TXBF1)); /* Boolean! */
 
	((struct netstats *)(dev->priv))->tx_packets++;
 
	restore_flags(flags); /* interrupts maybe back on */
 
	dev_kfree_skb (skb, FREE_WRITE);
 
	return 0;
}

/*****************************************************
 *
 * Handle the network interface interrupts.
 *
 */
static void
de620_interrupt(int irq_in, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	struct device *dev = irq2dev_map[irq_in];
	byte irq_status;
	int bogus_count = 0;
	int again = 0;
 
	/* This might be deleted now, no crummy drivers present :-) Or..? */
	if ((dev == NULL) || (irq != irq_in)) {
		printk("%s: bogus interrupt %d\n", dev?dev->name:"de620", irq_in);
		return;
	}
 
	cli();
	dev->interrupt = 1;
 
	/* Read the status register (_not_ the status port) */
	irq_status = de620_get_register(dev, R_STS);
 
	PRINTK(("de620_interrupt (%2.2X)\n", irq_status));
 
	if (irq_status & RXGOOD) {
		do {
			again = de620_rx_intr(dev);
			PRINTK(("again=%d\n", again));
		}
		while (again && (++bogus_count < 100));
	}
 
	dev->tbusy = (de620_tx_buffs(dev) == (TXBF0 | TXBF1)); /* Boolean! */
 
	dev->interrupt = 0;
	sti();
	return;
}
 
/**************************************
 *
 * Get a packet from the adapter
 *
 * Send it "upstairs"
 *
 */
static int
de620_rx_intr(struct device *dev)
{
	struct header_buf {
		byte		status;
		byte		Rx_NextPage;
		unsigned short	Rx_ByteCount;
	} header_buf;
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	int size;
	byte *buffer;
	byte pagelink;
	byte curr_page;
 
	PRINTK(("de620_rx_intr: next_rx_page = %d\n", next_rx_page));
 
	/* Tell the adapter that we are going to read data, and from where */
	de620_send_command(dev, W_CR | RRN);
	de620_set_register(dev, W_RSA1, next_rx_page);
	de620_set_register(dev, W_RSA0, 0);
 
	/* Deep breath, and away we goooooo */
	de620_read_block(dev, (byte *)&header_buf, sizeof(struct header_buf));
	PRINTK(("page status=0x%02x, nextpage=%d, packetsize=%d\n",
	header_buf.status, header_buf.Rx_NextPage, header_buf.Rx_ByteCount));
 
	/* Plausible page header? */
	pagelink = header_buf.Rx_NextPage;
	if ((pagelink < first_rx_page) || (last_rx_page < pagelink)) {
		/* Ouch... Forget it! Skip all and start afresh... */
		printk("%s: Ring overrun? Restoring...\n", dev->name);
		/* You win some, you loose some. And sometimes plenty... */
		adapter_init(dev);
		((struct netstats *)(dev->priv))->rx_over_errors++;
		return 0;
	}
 
	/* OK, this look good, so far. Let's see if it's consistent... */
	/* Let's compute the start of the next packet, based on where we are */
	pagelink = next_rx_page +
		((header_buf.Rx_ByteCount + (4 - 1 + 0x100)) >> 8);
 
	/* Are we going to wrap around the page counter? */
	if (pagelink > last_rx_page)
		pagelink -= (last_rx_page - first_rx_page + 1);
 
	/* Is the _computed_ next page number equal to what the adapter says? */
	if (pagelink != header_buf.Rx_NextPage) {
		/* Naah, we'll skip this packet. Probably bogus data as well */
		printk("%s: Page link out of sync! Restoring...\n", dev->name);
		next_rx_page = header_buf.Rx_NextPage; /* at least a try... */
		de620_send_command(dev, W_DUMMY);
		de620_set_register(dev, W_NPRF, next_rx_page);
		((struct netstats *)(dev->priv))->rx_over_errors++;
		return 0;
	}
	next_rx_page = pagelink;
 
	size = header_buf.Rx_ByteCount - 4;
	if ((size < RUNT) || (GIANT < size)) {
		printk("%s: Illegal packet size: %d!\n", dev->name, size);
	}
	else { /* Good packet? */
		skb = dev_alloc_skb(size+2);
		if (skb == NULL) { /* Yeah, but no place to put it... */
			printk("%s: Couldn't allocate a sk_buff of size %d.\n",
				dev->name, size);
			((struct netstats *)(dev->priv))->rx_dropped++;
		}
		else { /* Yep! Go get it! */
			skb_reserve(skb,2);	/* Align */
			skb->dev = dev;
			skb->free = 1;
			/* skb->data points to the start of sk_buff data area */
			buffer = skb_put(skb,size);
			/* copy the packet into the buffer */
			de620_read_block(dev, buffer, size);
			PRINTK(("Read %d bytes\n", size));
			skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
			netif_rx(skb); /* deliver it "upstairs" */
			/* count all receives */
			((struct netstats *)(dev->priv))->rx_packets++;
		}
	}
 
	/* Let's peek ahead to see if we have read the last current packet */
	/* NOTE! We're _not_ checking the 'EMPTY'-flag! This seems better... */
	curr_page = de620_get_register(dev, R_CPR);
	de620_set_register(dev, W_NPRF, next_rx_page);
	PRINTK(("next_rx_page=%d CPR=%d\n", next_rx_page, curr_page));
 
	return (next_rx_page != curr_page); /* That was slightly tricky... */
}

/*********************************************
 *
 * Reset the adapter to a known state
 *
 */
static int
adapter_init(struct device *dev)
{
	int i;
	static int was_down = 0;
 
	if ((nic_data.Model == 3) || (nic_data.Model == 0)) { /* CT */
		EIPRegister = NCTL0;
		if (nic_data.Media != 1)
			EIPRegister |= NIS0;	/* not BNC */
	}
	else if (nic_data.Model == 2) { /* UTP */
		EIPRegister = NCTL0 | NIS0;
	}
 
	if (utp)
		EIPRegister = NCTL0 | NIS0;
	if (bnc)
		EIPRegister = NCTL0;
 
	de620_send_command(dev, W_CR | RNOP | CLEAR);
	de620_send_command(dev, W_CR | RNOP);
 
	de620_set_register(dev, W_SCR, SCR_DEF);
	/* disable recv to wait init */
	de620_set_register(dev, W_TCR, RXOFF);
 
	/* Set the node ID in the adapter */
	for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { /* W_PARn = 0xaa + n */
		de620_set_register(dev, W_PAR0 + i, dev->dev_addr[i]);
	}
 
	de620_set_register(dev, W_EIP, EIPRegister);
 
	next_rx_page = first_rx_page = DE620_RX_START_PAGE;
	if (nic_data.RAM_Size)
		last_rx_page = nic_data.RAM_Size - 1;
	else /* 64k RAM */
		last_rx_page = 255;
 
	de620_set_register(dev, W_SPR, first_rx_page); /* Start Page Register*/
	de620_set_register(dev, W_EPR, last_rx_page);  /* End Page Register */
	de620_set_register(dev, W_CPR, first_rx_page);/*Current Page Register*/
	de620_send_command(dev, W_NPR | first_rx_page); /* Next Page Register*/
	de620_send_command(dev, W_DUMMY);
	de620_set_delay(dev);
 
	/* Final sanity check: Anybody out there? */
	/* Let's hope some bits from the statusregister make a good check */
#define CHECK_MASK (  0 | TXSUC |  T16  |  0  | RXCRC | RXSHORT |  0  |  0  )
#define CHECK_OK   (  0 |   0   |  0    |  0  |   0   |   0     |  0  |  0  )
        /* success:   X     0      0       X      0       0        X     X  */
        /* ignore:   EEDI                RXGOOD                   COLS  LNKS*/
 
	if (((i = de620_get_register(dev, R_STS)) & CHECK_MASK) != CHECK_OK) {
		printk("Something has happened to the DE-620!  Please check it"
#ifdef SHUTDOWN_WHEN_LOST
			" and do a new ifconfig"
#endif
			"! (%02x)\n", i);
#ifdef SHUTDOWN_WHEN_LOST
		/* Goodbye, cruel world... */
		dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;
		de620_close(dev);
#endif
		was_down = 1;
		return 1; /* failed */
	}
	if (was_down) {
		printk("Thanks, I feel much better now!\n");
		was_down = 0;
	}
 
	/* All OK, go ahead... */
	de620_set_register(dev, W_TCR, TCR_DEF);
 
	return 0; /* all ok */
}

/******************************************************************************
 *
 * Only start-up code below
 *
 */
/****************************************
 *
 * Check if there is a DE-620 connected
 */
int
de620_probe(struct device *dev)
{
	static struct netstats de620_netstats;
	int i;
	byte checkbyte = 0xa5;
 
	/*
	 * This is where the base_addr and irq gets set.
	 * Tunable at compile-time and insmod-time
	 */
	dev->base_addr = io;
	dev->irq       = irq;
 
	if (de620_debug)
		printk(version);
 
	printk("D-Link DE-620 pocket adapter");
 
	/* Initially, configure basic nibble mode, so we can read the EEPROM */
	NIC_Cmd = DEF_NIC_CMD;
	de620_set_register(dev, W_EIP, EIPRegister);
 
	/* Anybody out there? */
	de620_set_register(dev, W_CPR, checkbyte);
	checkbyte = de620_get_register(dev, R_CPR);
 
	if ((checkbyte != 0xa5) || (read_eeprom(dev) != 0)) {
		printk(" not identified in the printer port\n");
		return ENODEV;
	}
 
#if 0 /* Not yet */
	if (check_region(dev->base_addr, 3)) {
		printk(", port 0x%x busy\n", dev->base_addr);
		return EBUSY;
	}
#endif
	request_region(dev->base_addr, 3, "de620");
 
	/* else, got it! */
	printk(", Ethernet Address: %2.2X",
		dev->dev_addr[0] = nic_data.NodeID[0]);
	for (i = 1; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
		printk(":%2.2X", dev->dev_addr[i] = nic_data.NodeID[i]);
		dev->broadcast[i] = 0xff;
	}
 
	printk(" (%dk RAM,",
		(nic_data.RAM_Size) ? (nic_data.RAM_Size >> 2) : 64);
 
	if (nic_data.Media == 1)
		printk(" BNC)\n");
	else
		printk(" UTP)\n");
 
	/* Initialize the device structure. */
	/*dev->priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct netstats), GFP_KERNEL);*/
	dev->priv = &de620_netstats;
 
	memset(dev->priv, 0, sizeof(struct netstats));
	dev->get_stats = get_stats;
	dev->open = de620_open;
	dev->stop = de620_close;
	dev->hard_start_xmit = &de620_start_xmit;
	dev->set_multicast_list = &de620_set_multicast_list;
	/* base_addr and irq are already set, see above! */
 
	ether_setup(dev);
 
	/* dump eeprom */
	if (de620_debug) {
		printk("\nEEPROM contents:\n");
		printk("RAM_Size = 0x%02X\n", nic_data.RAM_Size);
		printk("NodeID = %02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X\n",
			nic_data.NodeID[0], nic_data.NodeID[1],
			nic_data.NodeID[2], nic_data.NodeID[3],
			nic_data.NodeID[4], nic_data.NodeID[5]);
		printk("Model = %d\n", nic_data.Model);
		printk("Media = %d\n", nic_data.Media);
		printk("SCR = 0x%02x\n", nic_data.SCR);
	}
 
	return 0;
}

/**********************************
 *
 * Read info from on-board EEPROM
 *
 * Note: Bitwise serial I/O to/from the EEPROM vi the status _register_!
 */
#define sendit(dev,data) de620_set_register(dev, W_EIP, data | EIPRegister);
 
static unsigned short
ReadAWord(struct device *dev, int from)
{
	unsigned short data;
	int nbits;
 
	/* cs   [__~~] SET SEND STATE */
	/* di   [____]                */
	/* sck  [_~~_]                */
	sendit(dev, 0); sendit(dev, 1); sendit(dev, 5); sendit(dev, 4);
 
	/* Send the 9-bit address from where we want to read the 16-bit word */
	for (nbits = 9; nbits > 0; --nbits, from <<= 1) {
		if (from & 0x0100) { /* bit set? */
			/* cs    [~~~~] SEND 1 */
			/* di    [~~~~]        */
			/* sck   [_~~_]        */
			sendit(dev, 6); sendit(dev, 7); sendit(dev, 7); sendit(dev, 6);
		}
		else {
			/* cs    [~~~~] SEND 0 */
			/* di    [____]        */
			/* sck   [_~~_]        */
			sendit(dev, 4); sendit(dev, 5); sendit(dev, 5); sendit(dev, 4);
		}
	}
 
	/* Shift in the 16-bit word. The bits appear serially in EEDI (=0x80) */
	for (data = 0, nbits = 16; nbits > 0; --nbits) {
		/* cs    [~~~~] SEND 0 */
		/* di    [____]        */
		/* sck   [_~~_]        */
		sendit(dev, 4); sendit(dev, 5); sendit(dev, 5); sendit(dev, 4);
		data = (data << 1) | ((de620_get_register(dev, R_STS) & EEDI) >> 7);
	}
	/* cs    [____] RESET SEND STATE */
	/* di    [____]                  */
	/* sck   [_~~_]                  */
	sendit(dev, 0); sendit(dev, 1); sendit(dev, 1); sendit(dev, 0);
 
	return data;
}
 
static int
read_eeprom(struct device *dev)
{
	unsigned short wrd;
 
	/* D-Link Ethernet addresses are in the series  00:80:c8:7X:XX:XX:XX */
	wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1aa);	/* bytes 0 + 1 of NodeID */
	if (!clone && (wrd != htons(0x0080))) /* Valid D-Link ether sequence? */
		return -1; /* Nope, not a DE-620 */
	nic_data.NodeID[0] = wrd & 0xff;
	nic_data.NodeID[1] = wrd >> 8;
 
	wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1ab);	/* bytes 2 + 3 of NodeID */
	if (!clone && ((wrd & 0xff) != 0xc8)) /* Valid D-Link ether sequence? */
		return -1; /* Nope, not a DE-620 */
	nic_data.NodeID[2] = wrd & 0xff;
	nic_data.NodeID[3] = wrd >> 8;
 
	wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1ac);	/* bytes 4 + 5 of NodeID */
	nic_data.NodeID[4] = wrd & 0xff;
	nic_data.NodeID[5] = wrd >> 8;
 
	wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1ad);	/* RAM size in pages (256 bytes). 0 = 64k */
	nic_data.RAM_Size = (wrd >> 8);
 
	wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1ae);	/* hardware model (CT = 3) */
	nic_data.Model = (wrd & 0xff);
 
	wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1af); /* media (indicates BNC/UTP) */
	nic_data.Media = (wrd & 0xff);
 
	wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1a8); /* System Configuration Register */
	nic_data.SCR = (wrd >> 8);
 
	return 0; /* no errors */
}

/******************************************************************************
 *
 * Loadable module skeleton
 *
 */
#ifdef MODULE
static char nullname[8] = "";
static struct device de620_dev = {
	nullname, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, de620_probe };
 
int
init_module(void)
{
	if (register_netdev(&de620_dev) != 0)
		return -EIO;
	return 0;
}
 
void
cleanup_module(void)
{
	unregister_netdev(&de620_dev);
	release_region(de620_dev.base_addr, 3);
}
#endif /* MODULE */

/*
 * (add '-DMODULE' when compiling as loadable module)
 *
 * compile-command:
 *	gcc -D__KERNEL__ -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
 *	 -fomit-frame-pointer -m486 \
 *	-I/usr/src/linux/include -I../../net/inet -c de620.c
*/
/*
 * Local variables:
 *  kernel-compile-command: "gcc -D__KERNEL__ -Ilinux/include -I../../net/inet -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -m486 -c de620.c"
 *  module-compile-command: "gcc -D__KERNEL__ -DMODULE -Ilinux/include -I../../net/inet -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -m486 -c de620.c"
 *  compile-command: "gcc -D__KERNEL__ -DMODULE -Ilinux/include -I../../net/inet -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -m486 -c de620.c"
 * End:
 */