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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [rtems-20020807/] [c/] [src/] [lib/] [libbsp/] [a29k/] [portsw/] [start/] [register.S] - Rev 1765

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; /* @(#)register.s     1.1 96/05/23 08:57:34, TEI */
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;                Register Definitions and Usage Conventions 
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;  /* register.S,v 1.1 1998/12/14 23:15:36 joel Exp */
;

;* File information and includes.

        .file   "c_register.s"
        .ident  "@(#)register.s 1.1 96/05/23 08:57:34, TEI\n"

; Basic guidelines for register distribution and usage are derived from
; the AMD application notes. It would be best to stick with the conventions
; laid out by AMD.
; Application Note: Context Switching with 29000 Processor By Daniel Mann.

;
;*************************************************************************
;

;
; Rule 1:
;       Gr1 is used as a pointer to the register stack
;       Lr1 is used as frame pointer
;

        .reg    regsp,          gr1             ; Register Stack Pointer
        .reg    fp,             lr1             ; frame pointer

        .equ    Rrsp,           &regsp
        .equ    Rfp,            &fp

        .global Rrsp, Rfp

;
;*************************************************************************
;

;
;       Gr2-Gr63 are not implemented in silicon
;

;
;*************************************************************************
;

;
; Rule 2:
; The registers GR64-GR95 are dedicated for operating system use.
;

; The  register range GR64-GR95 i.e 32 Registers  is furthur sub-divided as
; follows...
; gr64-gr67 interrupt handlers.
; gr68-gr71 OS temporaries I
; gr72-gr79 OS temporaries II
; gr80-gr95 OS statics. Dedicated throughout the operation of a program.


;
;       32 Registers for Operating System Use.
;

;
;       Assigning Names to Interrupt Handlers Registers.
;

        .reg    OSint0,         gr64
        .reg    OSint1,         gr65
        .reg    OSint2,         gr66
        .reg    OSint3,         gr67

        .equ    ROSint0,        &OSint0
        .equ    ROSint1,        &OSint1
        .equ    ROSint2,        &OSint2
        .equ    ROSint3,        &OSint3

        .global ROSint0, ROSint1, ROSint2, ROSint3

        .reg    TrapReg,        gr64            ; trap register
        .reg    trapreg,        gr64            ; trapreg

        .equ    RTrapReg,       &TrapReg
        .equ    Rtrapreg,       &trapreg

        .global RTrapReg, Rtrapreg


;
;       Assigning Names to Scratch/Temporary Registers.
;

        .reg    OStmp0,         gr68
        .reg    OStmp1,         gr69
        .reg    OStmp2,         gr70
        .reg    OStmp3,         gr71

        .reg    OStmp4,         gr72
        .reg    OStmp5,         gr73
        .reg    OStmp6,         gr74
        .reg    OStmp7,         gr75

        .reg    OStmp8,         gr76
        .reg    OStmp9,         gr77
        .reg    OStmp10,        gr78
        .reg    OStmp11,        gr79

        .equ    ROStmp0,        &OStmp0
        .equ    ROStmp1,        &OStmp1
        .equ    ROStmp2,        &OStmp2
        .equ    ROStmp3,        &OStmp3

        .equ    ROStmp4,        &OStmp4
        .equ    ROStmp5,        &OStmp5
        .equ    ROStmp6,        &OStmp6
        .equ    ROStmp7,        &OStmp7

        .equ    ROStmp8,        &OStmp8
        .equ    ROStmp9,        &OStmp9
        .equ    ROStmp10,       &OStmp10
        .equ    ROStmp11,       &OStmp11

        .global ROStmp0, ROStmp1, ROStmp2, ROStmp3
        .global ROStmp4, ROStmp5, ROStmp6, ROStmp7
        .global ROStmp8, ROStmp9, ROStmp10, ROStmp11

;
;       Assigning Names to Statics/Permanent Registers.
;

        .reg    OSsta0,         gr80            ; Spill Address Register
        .reg    OSsta1,         gr81            ; Fill Address Register
        .reg    OSsta2,         gr82            ; Signal Address Register
        .reg    OSsta3,         gr83            ; pcb Register

        .reg    OSsta4,         gr84            ; 
        .reg    OSsta5,         gr85            ;
        .reg    OSsta6,         gr86            ; 
        .reg    OSsta7,         gr87            ;

        .reg    OSsta8,         gr88            ; 
        .reg    OSsta9,         gr89            ; 
        .reg    OSsta10,        gr90            ; 
        .reg    OSsta11,        gr91            ; 

        .reg    OSsta12,        gr92            ; 
        .reg    OSsta13,        gr93            ;
        .reg    OSsta14,        gr94            ;
        .reg    OSsta15,        gr95            ;

;
;       Round 2 of Name Assignments
;

;
;       Assignment of Specific Use oriented names to statics.
;
        .reg    SpillAddrReg,   gr80
        .reg    FillAddrReg,    gr81
        .reg    SignalAddrReg,  gr82
        .reg    pcb,            gr83

        .reg    etx,            gr80
        .reg    ety,            gr81
        .reg    etz,            gr82
        .reg    etc,            gr83

;*

        .reg    TimerExt,       gr84
        .reg    TimerUtil,      gr85

;*

        .reg    LEDReg,         gr86
        .reg    ERRReg,         gr87

        .reg    eta,            gr86
        .reg    etb,            gr87

;*


;* The following registers are used by switching code

        .reg    et0,            gr88
        .reg    et1,            gr89
        .reg    et2,            gr90
        .reg    et3,            gr91

        .reg    et4,            gr92
        .reg    et5,            gr93
        .reg    et6,            gr94
        .reg    et7,            gr95


; The floating point trap handlers need a few static registers

        .reg    FPStat0,        gr88
        .reg    FPStat1,        gr89
        .reg    FPStat2,        gr90
        .reg    FPStat3,        gr91

; The following registers are used temporarily during diagnostics.

        .reg    XLINXReg,       gr92
        .reg    VMBCReg,        gr93
        .reg    UARTReg,        gr94
        .reg    ETHERReg,       gr95

;*

;;*
        .reg    heapptr,        gr90
        .reg    ArgvPtr,        gr91
;;*



;
;*      Preparing to export Register Names for the Linkers benefit.
;

        .equ    RSpillAddrReg,  &SpillAddrReg
        .equ    RFillAddrReg,   &FillAddrReg
        .equ    RSignalAddrReg, &SignalAddrReg
        .equ    Rpcb,           &pcb

        .equ    Retx,           &etx
        .equ    Rety,           &ety
        .equ    Retz,           &etz
        .equ    Reta,           &eta

        .equ    Retb,           &etb
        .equ    Retc,           &etc
        .equ    RTimerExt,      &TimerExt
        .equ    RTimerUtil,     &TimerUtil

        .equ    RLEDReg,        &LEDReg
        .equ    RERRReg,        &ERRReg

        .equ    Ret0,           &et0
        .equ    Ret1,           &et1
        .equ    Ret2,           &et2
        .equ    Ret3,           &et3

        .equ    RFPStat0,       &FPStat0
        .equ    RFPStat1,       &FPStat1
        .equ    RFPStat2,       &FPStat2
        .equ    RFPStat3,       &FPStat3

        .equ    Rheapptr,       &heapptr
        .equ    RHeapPtr,       &heapptr
        .equ    RArgvPtr,       &ArgvPtr

        .equ    Ret4,           &et4
        .equ    Ret5,           &et5
        .equ    Ret6,           &et6
        .equ    Ret7,           &et7

        .equ    RXLINXReg,      &XLINXReg
        .equ    RVMBCReg,       &VMBCReg
        .equ    RUARTReg,       &UARTReg
        .equ    RETHERReg,      &ETHERReg

        .global RSpillAddrReg, RFillAddrReg, RSignalAddrReg
        .global Rpcb, Retc
        .global RTimerExt, RTimerUtil, RLEDReg, RERRReg
        .global Ret0, Ret1, Ret2, Ret3, Ret4, Ret5, Ret6, Ret7, Reta, Retb
        .global Retx, Rety, Retz
        .global RFPStat0, RFPStat1, RFPStat2, RFPStat3
        .global Rheapptr, RHeapPtr, RArgvPtr
        .global RXLINXReg, RVMBCReg, RUARTReg, RETHERReg

;
;*************************************************************************
;


;
; Rule 3:
;       Gr96-Gr127 Compiler & Programmer use registers.
;       32 Registers for Compiler & Programmer use

;
;       16 Registers for Compiler Use.
;

;
;       Compiler Temporaries and Function Return Values
;

        .reg v0,                gr96            ; First word of Return Value
        .reg v1,                gr97
        .reg v2,                gr98
        .reg v3,                gr99

        .reg v4,                gr100
        .reg v5,                gr101
        .reg v6,                gr102
        .reg v7,                gr103

        .reg v8,                gr104
        .reg v9,                gr105
        .reg v10,               gr106
        .reg v11,               gr107

        .reg v12,               gr108
        .reg v13,               gr109
        .reg v14,               gr110
        .reg v15,               gr111

        .equ Rv0,               &v0
        .equ Rv1,               &v1
        .equ Rv2,               &v2
        .equ Rv3,               &v3

        .equ Rv4,               &v4
        .equ Rv5,               &v5
        .equ Rv6,               &v6
        .equ Rv7,               &v7

        .equ Rv8,               &v8
        .equ Rv9,               &v9
        .equ Rv10,              &v10
        .equ Rv11,              &v11

        .equ Rv12,              &v12 
        .equ Rv13,              &v13
        .equ Rv14,              &v14
        .equ Rv15,              &v15

        .global Rv0, Rv1, Rv2, Rv3, Rv4, Rv5, Rv6, Rv7, Rv8, Rv9
        .global Rv10, Rv11, Rv12, Rv13, Rv14, Rv15


;
;       User Process Statics Registers
;

        .reg rp0,               gr112           ; Reserved for Programmer, #0
        .reg rp1,               gr113           ; Reserved for Programmer, #1
        .reg rp2,               gr114           ; Reserved for Programmer, #2
        .reg rp3,               gr115           ; Reserved for Programmer, #3

        .equ Rrp0,              &rp0
        .equ Rrp1,              &rp1
        .equ Rrp2,              &rp2
        .equ Rrp3,              &rp3

        .global Rrp0, Rrp1, Rrp2, Rrp3

;
;       Compiler Temporaries II
;

        .reg tv0,               gr116           ; 
        .reg tv1,               gr117           ;
        .reg tv2,               gr118           ;
        .reg tv3,               gr119           ;
        .reg tv4,               gr120           ;

        .equ Rtv0,              &tv0            ;
        .equ Rtv1,              &tv1            ;
        .equ Rtv2,              &tv2            ;
        .equ Rtv3,              &tv3            ;
        .equ Rtv4,              &tv4            ;

        .global Rtv0, Rtv1, Rtv2, Rtv3, Rtv4

;
;       Special pointers and registers for handlers and stack operations.
;

        .reg tav,               gr121           ; Temp, Arg for Trap Handlers
        .reg tpc,               gr122           ; Temp, Ret PC for Trap Handlers
        .reg lrp,               gr123           ; Large Return Pointer
        .reg slp,               gr124           ; Static Link Pointer

        .reg msp,               gr125           ; Memory Stack Pointer
        .reg rab,               gr126           ; Register Allocate Bound
        .reg rfb,               gr127           ; Register Free Bound

        .equ Rtav,              &tav
        .equ Rtpc,              &tpc
        .equ Rlrp,              &lrp
        .equ Rslp,              &slp
        .equ Rmsp,              &msp
        .equ Rrab,              &rab
        .equ Rrfb,              &rfb

        .global Rtav, Rtpc, Rlrp, Rslp, Rmsp, Rrab, Rrfb

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