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[/] [or1k/] [trunk/] [rtems-20020807/] [c/] [src/] [lib/] [libbsp/] [m68k/] [mvme167/] [startup/] [page_table.c] - Rev 1765
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/* page_table.c * * The code submitted by Eric Vaitl <vaitl@viasat.com> for the MVME162 appears * to be for a uniprocessor implementation. The function that sets up the * page tables, page_table_init(), is not data driven. For all processors, it * sets up page tables to map virtual addresses from 0x20000 to 0x3FFFFF to * physical addresses 0x20000 to 0x3FFFFF. This presumably maps a subset of * a local 4 MB space, which is probably the amount of RAM on Eric Vailt's * MVME162. * * It is possible to set up the various bus bridges in the MVME167s to create * a flat physical address space across multiple boards, i.e., it is possible * for each MVME167 in a multiprocessor system to access a given memory * location using the same physical address, whether that location is in local * or VME space. Addres translation can be set up so that each virtual address * maps to its corresponding physical address, e.g. virtual address 0x12345678 * is mapped to physical address 0x12345678. With this mapping, the MMU is * only used to control the caching modes for the various regions of memory. * Mapping the virtual addresses to their corresponding physical address makes * it unnecessary to map addresses under software control during the * initialization of RTEMS, before address translation is turned on. * * With the above approach, address translation may be set up either with the * transparent address translation registers, or with page tables. If page * tables are used, a more efficient use of page table space can be achieved * by sharing the page tables between processors. The entire page table tree * can be shared, or each processor can hold a private copy of the top nodes * which point to leaf nodes stored on individual processors. * * In this port, only the transparent address translation registers are used. * We map the entire virtual range from 0x0 to 0x7FFFFFFF to the identical * physical range 0x0 to 0x7FFFFFFF. We rely on the hardware to signal bus * errors if we address non-existent memory within this range. Our two * MVME167s are configured to exist at physical addresses 0x00800000 to * 0x00BFFFFF and 0x00C00000 to 0x00FFFFFF respectively. If jumper J1-4 is * installed, memory and cache control can be done by providing parameters * in NVRAM and jumpers J1-[5-7] are ignored. See the README for details. * If J1-4 is removed, behaviour defaults to the following. We map the space * from 0x0 to 0x7FFFFFFF as copyback, unless jumper J1-5 is removed, in which * case we map as writethrough. If jumper J1-7 is removed, the data cache is * NOT enabled. If jumper J1-6 is removed, the instruction cache is not enabled. * * Copyright (c) 1998, National Research Council of Canada * * page_table.c,v 1.5 2002/05/01 23:09:09 joel Exp */ #include <bsp.h> #include <page_table.h> /* Nothing in here for us */ /* * page_table_init * * Map the virtual range 0x00000000--0x7FFFFFFF to the physical range * 0x00000000--0x7FFFFFFF. Rely on the hardware to raise exceptions when * addressing non-existent memory. Use only the transparent translation * registers (for now). * * On all processors, the local virtual address range 0xFF000000--0xFFFFFFFF * is mapped to the physical address range 0xFF000000--0xFFFFFFFF as * caching disabled, serialized access. * * Input parameters: * config_table - ignored for now * * Output parameters: NONE * * Return values: NONE */ void page_table_init( rtems_configuration_table *config_table ) { unsigned char j1; /* State of J1 jumpers */ register unsigned long dtt0; /* Content of dtt0 */ register unsigned long cacr; /* Content of cacr */ /* * Logical base addr = 0x00 map starting at 0x00000000 * Logical address mask = 0x7F map up to 0x7FFFFFFF * E = 0b1 enable address translation * S-Field = 0b1X ignore FC2 when matching * U1, U0 = 0b00 user page attributes not used * CM = 0b01 cachable, copyback * W = 0b0 read/write access allowed */ dtt0 = 0x007FC020; cacr = 0x00000000; /* Data and instruction cache off */ /* Read the J1 header */ j1 = (unsigned char)(lcsr->vector_base & 0xFF); if ( !(j1 & 0x10) ) { /* Jumper J1-4 is on, configure from NVRAM */ if ( nvram->cache_mode & 0x01 ) cacr |= 0x80000000; if ( nvram->cache_mode & 0x02 ) cacr |= 0x00008000; if ( nvram->cache_mode ) dtt0 = ((nvram->cache_mode & 0x0C) << 3) | (dtt0 & 0xFFFFFF9F); } else { /* Configure according to other jumper settings */ if ( !(j1 & 0x80) ) /* Jumper J1-7 if on, enable data caching */ cacr |= 0x80000000; if ( !(j1 & 0x40) ) /* Jumper J1-6 if on, enable instruction caching */ cacr |= 0x00008000; if ( j1 & 0x20 ) /* Jumper J1-5 is off, enable writethrough caching */ dtt0 &= 0xFFFFFF9F; } /* do it ! */ asm volatile("movec %0, %%tc\n\t" /* turn off paged address translation */ "movec %0, %%cacr\n\t" /* disable both caches */ "cinva %%bc\n\t" /* clear both caches */ "movec %1,%%dtt0\n\t" /* block address translation on */ "movec %1,%%itt0\n\t" "movec %2,%%dtt1\n\t" "movec %2,%%itt1\n\t" "movec %3,%%cacr" /* data cache on */ :: "d" (0), "d" (dtt0), "d" (0xFF00C040), "d" (cacr)); } /* * page_table_teardown * * Turn off paging. Turn off the cache. Flush the cache. Tear down * the transparent translations. * * Input parameters: NONE * * Output parameters: NONE * * Return values: NONE */ void page_table_teardown( void ) { asm volatile ("movec %0,%%tc\n\t" "movec %0,%%cacr\n\t" "cpusha %%bc\n\t" "movec %0,%%dtt0\n\t" "movec %0,%%itt0\n\t" "movec %0,%%dtt1\n\t" "movec %0,%%itt1" :: "d" (0) ); }