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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //// //// //// Generic Single-Port Synchronous RAM //// //// //// //// This file is part of memory library available from //// //// http://www.opencores.org/cvsweb.shtml/generic_memories/ //// //// //// //// Description //// //// This block is a wrapper with common single-port //// //// synchronous memory interface for different //// //// types of ASIC and FPGA RAMs. Beside universal memory //// //// interface it also provides a behavioral model of generic //// //// single-port synchronous RAM. //// //// It also contains a synthesizeable model for FPGAs. //// //// It should be used in all OPENCORES designs that want to be //// //// portable accross different target technologies and //// //// independent of target memory. //// //// //// //// Supported ASIC RAMs are: //// //// - Artisan Single-Port Sync RAM //// //// - Avant! Two-Port Sync RAM (*) //// //// - Virage Single-Port Sync RAM //// //// - Virtual Silicon Single-Port Sync RAM //// //// //// //// Supported FPGA RAMs are: //// //// - Generic FPGA (VENDOR_FPGA) //// //// Tested RAMs: Altera, Xilinx //// //// Synthesis tools: LeonardoSpectrum, Synplicity //// //// - Xilinx (VENDOR_XILINX) //// //// - Altera (VENDOR_ALTERA) //// //// //// //// To Do: //// //// - fix avant! two-port ram //// //// - add additional RAMs //// //// //// //// Author(s): //// //// - Richard Herveille, richard@asics.ws //// //// - Damjan Lampret, lampret@opencores.org //// //// //// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //// //// //// Copyright (C) 2000 Authors and OPENCORES.ORG //// //// //// //// This source file may be used and distributed without //// //// restriction provided that this copyright statement is not //// //// removed from the file and that any derivative work contains //// //// the original copyright notice and the associated disclaimer. //// //// //// //// This source file is free software; you can redistribute it //// //// and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General //// //// Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; //// //// either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any //// //// later version. //// //// //// //// This source is distributed in the hope that it will be //// //// useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied //// //// warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR //// //// PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more //// //// details. //// //// //// //// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General //// //// Public License along with this source; if not, download it //// //// from http://www.opencores.org/lgpl.shtml //// //// //// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // CVS Revision History // // $Log: not supported by cvs2svn $ // Revision 1.3 2001/11/09 00:34:19 samg // minor changes: unified with all common rams // // Revision 1.2 2001/11/08 19:32:59 samg // corrected output: output not valid if ce low // // Revision 1.1.1.1 2001/09/14 09:57:09 rherveille // Major cleanup. // Files are now compliant to Altera & Xilinx memories. // Memories are now compatible, i.e. drop-in replacements. // Added synthesizeable generic FPGA description. // Created "generic_memories" cvs entry. // // Revision 1.2 2001/07/30 05:38:02 lampret // Adding empty directories required by HDL coding guidelines // // //`include "timescale.v" //`define VENDOR_XILINX //`define VENDOR_ALTERA //`define VENDOR_FPGA module generic_spram( // Generic synchronous single-port RAM interface clk, rst, ce, we, oe, addr, di, do ); // // Default address and data buses width // parameter aw = 6; //number of address-bits parameter dw = 8; //number of data-bits // // Generic synchronous single-port RAM interface // input clk; // Clock, rising edge input rst; // Reset, active high input ce; // Chip enable input, active high input we; // Write enable input, active high input oe; // Output enable input, active high input [aw-1:0] addr; // address bus inputs input [dw-1:0] di; // input data bus output [dw-1:0] do; // output data bus // // Module body // `ifdef VENDOR_FPGA // // Instantiation synthesizeable FPGA memory // // This code has been tested using LeonardoSpectrum and Synplicity. // The code correctly instantiates Altera EABs and Xilinx BlockRAMs. // reg [dw-1 :0] mem [(1<<aw) -1:0]; reg [aw-1:0] raddr; always@(posedge clk) begin // read operation raddr <= #1 addr; // read address needs to be registered to read clock // write operation if (we && ce) mem[addr] <= #1 di; end assign #1 do = mem[raddr]; `else `ifdef VENDOR_XILINX wire [dw-1:0] q; // output from xilinx ram // // Instantiation of FPGA memory: // // Virtex/Spartan2 BlockRAMs // xilinx_ram_sp xilinx_ram( .clk(clk), .rst(rst), .addr(addr), .di(di), .en(ce), .we(we), .do(do) ); defparam xilinx_ram.dwidth = dw, xilinx_ram.awidth = aw; `else `ifdef VENDOR_ALTERA // // Instantiation of FPGA memory: // // Altera FLEX EABs // altera_ram_sp altera_ram( .inclock(clk), .address(addr), .data(di), .we(we && ce), .q(do) ); defparam altera_ram.dwidth = dw, altera_ram.awidth = aw; `else `ifdef VENDOR_ARTISAN // // Instantiation of ASIC memory: // // Artisan Synchronous Single-Port RAM (ra1sh) // artisan_ssp #(dw, 1<<aw, aw) artisan_ssp( .CLK(clk), .CEN(~ce), .WEN(~we), .A(addr), .D(di), .OEN(~oe), .Q(do) ); `else `ifdef VENDOR_AVANT // // Instantiation of ASIC memory: // // Avant! Asynchronous Two-Port RAM // avant_atp avant_atp( .web(~we), .reb(), .oeb(~oe), .rcsb(), .wcsb(), .ra(addr), .wa(addr), .di(di), .do(do) ); `else `ifdef VENDOR_VIRAGE // // Instantiation of ASIC memory: // // Virage Synchronous 1-port R/W RAM // virage_ssp virage_ssp( .clk(clk), .adr(addr), .d(di), .we(we), .oe(oe), .me(ce), .q(do) ); `else `ifdef VENDOR_VIRTUALSILICON // // Instantiation of ASIC memory: // // Virtual Silicon Single-Port Synchronous SRAM // virtualsilicon_spram #(1<<aw, aw-1, dw-1) virtualsilicon_ssp( .CK(clk), .ADR(addr), .DI(di), .WEN(~we), .CEN(~ce), .OEN(~oe), .DOUT(do) ); `else // // Generic single-port synchronous RAM model // // // Generic RAM's registers and wires // reg [dw-1:0] mem [(1<<aw)-1:0]; // RAM content wire [dw-1:0] q; // RAM output reg [aw-1:0] raddr; // RAM read address // // Data output drivers // assign do = (oe & ce) ? q : {dw{1'bz}}; // // RAM read and write // // read operation always@(posedge clk) if (ce) // && !we) raddr <= #1 addr; // read address needs to be registered to read clock assign #1 q = rst ? {dw{1'b0}} : mem[raddr]; // write operation always@(posedge clk) if (ce && we) mem[addr] <= #1 di; // Task prints range of memory // *** Remember that tasks are non reentrant, don't call this task in parallel for multiple instantiations. task print_ram; input [aw-1:0] start; input [aw-1:0] finish; integer rnum; begin for (rnum=start;rnum<=finish;rnum=rnum+1) $display("Addr %h = %h",rnum,mem[rnum]); end endtask `endif // !VIRTUALSILICON_SSP `endif // !VIRAGE_SSP `endif // !AVANT_ATP `endif // !ARTISAN_SSP `endif // !VENDOR_ALTERA `endif // !VENDOR_XILINX `endif // !VENDOR_FPGA endmodule // // Black-box modules // `ifdef VENDOR_ALTERA module altera_ram_sp ( address, inclock, we, data, q) /* synthesis black_box */; parameter awidth = 7; parameter dwidth = 8; input [awidth -1:0] address; input inclock; input we; input [dwidth -1:0] data; output [dwidth -1:0] q; // synopsis translate_off // exemplar translate_off syn_ram_irou #( "UNUSED", dwidth, awidth, 1 << awidth ) altera_spram_model ( .Inclock(inclock), .Address(address), .Data(data), .WE(we), .Q(q) ); // exemplar translate_on // synopsis translate_on endmodule `endif // VENDOR_ALTERA `ifdef VENDOR_XILINX module xilinx_ram_sp ( clk, rst, addr, di, en, we, do) /* synthesis black_box */ ; parameter awidth = 7; parameter dwidth = 8; input clk; input rst; input [awidth -1:0] addr; input [dwidth -1:0] di; input en; input we; output [dwidth -1:0] do; // insert simulation model // synopsys translate_off // exemplar translate_off C_MEM_SP_BLOCK_V1_0 #( awidth, 1, "0", 1 << awidth, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, "", 16, 0, 0, 1, 1, dwidth ) xilinx_spram_model ( .CLK(clk), .RST(rst), .ADDR(addr), .DI(di), .EN(en), .WE(we), .DO(do) ); // exemplar translate_on // synopsys translate_on endmodule `endif // VENDOR_XILINX