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\chapter{Introduction} \label{chap:intro} \section{Getting started} This is the introductory chapter. This will give you some ideas on how to use \LaTeX~\cite{lam1994} to typeset your document. Here is a sample quote using the \verb+\munquote+ environment: \begin{munquote}[~\cite{lam1994}]% \LaTeX{} is a system for typesetting documents. Its first widely available version, mysteriously numbered 2.09, appeared in 1985. \LaTeX{} is now extremely popular in the scientific and academic communities, and it is used extensively in industry. It has become a \emph{lingua franca} of the scientific world; scientists send their papers electronically to colleagues around the world in the form of \LaTeX{} input.% \end{munquote} The citation at the end is optional --- if you don't need it, then use \verb+\munquote+ without any arguments: \begin{munquote}% Here is a quote that does not have an associated citation after it. You can specify the citation before or after the quote manually.% \end{munquote} By default, all text is double spaced, however, quotes and footnotes must be singled spaced.\munfootnote{This is a single spaced footnote. SGS requires that footnotes be singled spaced and this can be done with the \texttt{$\backslash$munfootnote} command.} The left margin is slightly wider than the right margin. This is to compensate for binding. An example mathematical formulae is show in Equation~\ref{eqn:sum}. \begin{muneqn}{sum} \sum_{i = 0}^{n} i^2 \end{muneqn} A slightly more complicated equation is given in Equation~\ref{eqn:schrodinger}: \munfootnote{Equation taken from the \textsl{Schr\"{o}dinger equation} entry on \textsl{Wikipedia}} \begin{muneqn}{schrodinger} i\hbar \frac{\partial}{\partial t}\Psi(x,\,t)= -\frac{\hbar^2}{2m}\nabla^2\Psi(x,\,t) + V(x)\Psi(x,\,t) \end{muneqn} \section{Cross References} \label{sec:xrefs} In addition to using \verb+\ref+ to refer to equations, you can also use it (in conjunction with the \verb+\label+ command) to refer to sections and chapters without hard coding the numbers themselves. For example, this is Section~\ref{sec:xrefs} of Chapter~\ref{chap:intro}. You can also refer to Appendix~\ref{apdx:somelabel}, Subsection~\ref{sec:nested} below or any other place that has a \verb+\label+. You can also use labels to refer to a page. For example, Chapter~\ref{chap:figtab} starts on page~\pageref{chap:figtab}. \section{Some Suggestions} Here are a few recommendations: \begin{itemize} \item Before using this template, make sure you check with your supervisor. \item MUN's library provides electronic access to some \LaTeX{} related textbooks which can be read online. Use the search term \texttt{latex (computer file)} on the Library's web page. \item If you run into a problem, Google may be a helpful resource. \item Concentrate on content, let \LaTeX{} handle the typesetting. \item Don't worry about warnings related to: \begin{itemize} \item overfull \texttt{hboxes}/\texttt{boxes} \item underfull \texttt{hboxes}/\texttt{vboxes} \end{itemize} These can be corrected with modest rewording of your text prior to submission of your final copy. \end{itemize} \section{The \texttt{Makefile}} You can use \texttt{make} to ``build'' your thesis on the Linux command line\munfootnote{Linux is available on all machines running LabNet in \textsl{The Commons} and in other computer labs on campus.} This will automatically run the \texttt{bibtex} program to create your bibliography and will also re-run \texttt{latex} as necessary to ensure that all references are resolved. A device independent file (\texttt{thesis.dvi}) will be created, by default. If you are using this template in another environment other than the Linux command line, then the \texttt{Makefile} will probably not be useful to you. \begin{itemize} \item To make a PostScript copy of your thesis, type the following at the command line: \texttt{make thesis.ps} \item To generate a PDF copy of your thesis, run: \texttt{make thesis.pdf} \item To generate a PDF/A-1b copy of your thesis (which should satisfy the SGS's ethesis submission requirements): \texttt{make ethesis.pdf} \item To remove all the files generated by \texttt{bibtex} and \texttt{latex}, use the command: \texttt{make clean} \item To remove the intermediate files, but leave the PostScript and DVI/PDF files intact, use the command: \texttt{make neat} \end{itemize} As you add or remove figures, chapters, or appendices to your thesis, make sure you keep the \texttt{Makefile} upto date, too (see the \texttt{FIGURES} and \texttt{FILES} macros in the \texttt{Makefile}). \section{Changing Fonts} Change fonts: {\Large Large}, \verb+verbatim ~@#$%^&*(){}[]+, \textsc{Small Caps}, \textsl{slanted text}, \emph{emphasized text}, \texttt{typewriter text}. \section{Accents and Ligatures} Some accents: \'{e} \`{e} \^{o} \"{u} \c{c} \"{\i} \'{\i} \~{n} \={a} \v{a} \u{a} \noindent Some ligatures: fl{\ae}ffi \section{Some Lists} Here is a nested enumeration: \begin{enumerate} \item An enumerated list of items. \begin{enumerate} \item which can \item nest \begin{enumerate} \item to arbitrary \item levels \end{enumerate} \end{enumerate} \item More items \item in the top \item level list. \end{enumerate} Another enumeration: \begin{enumerate} \item \begin{enumerate} \item Main 1 part 1 \item Main 1 part 2 \end{enumerate} \item \begin{enumerate} \item Main 2 part 1 \item Main 2 part 2 \end{enumerate} \end{enumerate} \subsection{Subsection} \subsubsection{Subsubsection} \label{sec:nested} This section is referred to by Section~\ref{sec:xrefs}. \subsubsection{Subsubsection} \textsf{$<$Empty subsection$>$}
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