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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// WISHBONE revB.2 compliant Programable Interrupt Timer - Bus interface
//
// Author: Bob Hayes
// rehayes@opencores.org
//
// Downloaded from: http://www.opencores.org/projects/pit.....
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Copyright (c) 2011, Robert Hayes
//
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
// * Neither the name of the <organization> nor the
// names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
// derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Robert Hayes ''AS IS'' AND ANY
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
// WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
// DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Robert Hayes BE LIABLE FOR ANY
// DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
// (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
// LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
// ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
// SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 45678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890
interface wishbone_if #(parameter D_WIDTH = 16,
parameter A_WIDTH = 3)
// These signals maintain their direction without regard to master or slave
// Some signals may not be connected in every instance of the interface usage
(logic [D_WIDTH-1:0] wb_dat_i, // databus input
logic wb_clk, // master clock input
// These signals will change direction based on interface usage
logic arst, // asynchronous reset
logic wb_rst, // synchronous active high reset
logic [A_WIDTH-1:0] wb_adr, // lower address bits
logic wb_we, // write enable input
logic wb_cyc, // valid bus cycle input
logic [2:0] wb_sel // Select bytes in word bus transaction
);
// Define the signal directions when the interface is used as a slave
modport slave (input wb_clk,
arst,
wb_rst,
wb_adr,
wb_dat_i,
wb_we,
wb_cyc,
wb_sel);
// define the signal directions when the interface is used as a master
modport master (output wb_adr,
wb_we,
wb_cyc,
wb_sel,
input wb_clk,
wb_dat_i,
arst,
wb_rst);
endinterface // wishbone_if
module pit_wb_bus #(parameter D_WIDTH = 16,
parameter S_WIDTH = 2,
parameter A_WIDTH = 3,
parameter ARST_LVL = 1'b0, // asynchronous reset level
parameter SINGLE_CYCLE = 1'b0) // Add a wait state to bus transcation
(
// Wishbone Signals
wishbone_if.slave wb, // Define the interface instance name
output logic [D_WIDTH-1:0] wb_dat_o, // databus output - Pseudo Register
output logic wb_ack, // bus cycle acknowledge output
input logic wb_stb, // stobe/core select signal
// PIT Control Signals
output logic [ 3:0] write_regs, // Decode write control register
output async_rst_b, //
output sync_reset, //
input irq_source, //
input [47:0] read_regs // status register bits
);
// registers
logic bus_wait_state; // Holdoff wb_ack for one clock to add wait state
logic [2:0] addr_latch; // Capture WISHBONE Address
// Wires
logic eight_bit_bus;
logic module_sel; // This module is selected for bus transaction
logic wb_wacc; // WISHBONE Write Strobe
logic wb_racc; // WISHBONE Read Access (Clock gating signal)
logic [2:0] address; // Select either direct or latched address
//
// module body
//
// generate internal resets
assign eight_bit_bus = (D_WIDTH == 8);
assign async_rst_b = wb.arst ^ ARST_LVL;
assign sync_reset = wb.wb_rst;
// generate wishbone signals
assign module_sel = wb.wb_cyc && wb_stb;
assign wb_wacc = module_sel && wb.wb_we && (wb_ack || SINGLE_CYCLE);
assign wb_racc = module_sel && !wb.wb_we;
assign wb_ack = SINGLE_CYCLE ? module_sel : (bus_wait_state && module_sel);
assign address = SINGLE_CYCLE ? wb.wb_adr : addr_latch;
// generate acknowledge output signal, By using register all accesses takes two cycles.
// Accesses in back to back clock cycles are not possable.
always_ff @(posedge wb.wb_clk or negedge async_rst_b)
if (!async_rst_b)
bus_wait_state <= 1'b0;
else if (sync_reset)
bus_wait_state <= 1'b0;
else
bus_wait_state <= module_sel && !bus_wait_state;
// Capture address in first cycle of WISHBONE Bus tranaction
// Only used when Wait states are enabled
// Synthesis tool should be enabled to remove these registers in SINGLE_CYCLE mode
always_ff @(posedge wb.wb_clk)
if ( module_sel ) // Clock gate for power saving
addr_latch <= wb.wb_adr;
// WISHBONE Read Data Mux
always_comb
case ({eight_bit_bus, address}) // synopsys parallel_case
// 8 bit Bus, 8 bit Granularity
4'b1_000: wb_dat_o = read_regs[ 7: 0]; // 8 bit read address 0
4'b1_001: wb_dat_o = read_regs[15: 8]; // 8 bit read address 1
4'b1_010: wb_dat_o = read_regs[23:16]; // 8 bit read address 2
4'b1_011: wb_dat_o = read_regs[31:24]; // 8 bit read address 3
4'b1_100: wb_dat_o = read_regs[39:32]; // 8 bit read address 4
4'b1_101: wb_dat_o = read_regs[47:40]; // 8 bit read address 5
// 16 bit Bus, 16 bit Granularity
4'b0_000: wb_dat_o = read_regs[15: 0]; // 16 bit read access address 0
4'b0_001: wb_dat_o = read_regs[31:16];
4'b0_010: wb_dat_o = read_regs[47:32];
default: wb_dat_o = '0;
endcase
// generate wishbone write register strobes -- one hot if 8 bit bus
always_comb
begin
write_regs = 0;
if (wb_wacc)
case ({eight_bit_bus, address}) // synopsys parallel_case
// 8 bit Bus, 8 bit Granularity
4'b1_000 : write_regs = 4'b0001;
4'b1_001 : write_regs = 4'b0010;
4'b1_010 : write_regs = 4'b0100;
4'b1_011 : write_regs = 4'b1000;
// 16 bit Bus, 16 bit Granularity
4'b0_000 : write_regs = 4'b0011;
4'b0_001 : write_regs = 4'b1100;
default: ;
endcase
end
endmodule // pit_wb_bus