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[/] [rtf65002/] [trunk/] [software/] [asm/] [t65C.asm] - Rev 8
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;==================================================================
; (C) 2003 Bird Computer
; All rights reserved.
;
; W65C02 Processor Test Routine
;
; The basic format is to test the things needed for further
; testing first, like branches and compare, then move onto other
; instructions.
;==================================================================
UART equ $CF00
XMIT_FUL equ $08 ; the transmit buffer is full
data_ptr equ $08
dpf equ $AA
org $0FFFFE000
cpu rtf65002
; If the program gets here then we know at least the boot strap
; worked okay, which is in itself a good test of processor health.
start
sei
cld ; set decimal mode flag to zero
ldx #$1000
txs
trs r0,dp ; set zero page location
emm ; emulation mode
cpu W65C02
sei
ldx #$FF
txs
jsr putmsg
db "C02 Testing Processor", 13, 10, 0
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
; First thing to test is branches. If you can't branch reliably
; then the validity of the remaining tests are in question.
; Test branches and also simultaneously some other simple
; instructions.
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
sei
bra braok
jsr putmsg
db "BRA:F", 13, 10, 0
braok
sec
bcs bcsok
jsr putmsg
db "BCS:F", 13, 10, 0
bcsok
clc
bcc bccok
jsr putmsg
db "BCC:F", 13, 10, 0
bccok
lda #$00
beq beqok
jsr putmsg
db "BEQ:F", 13, 10, 0
beqok
lda #$80
bne bneok
jsr putmsg
db "BNE:F", 13, 10, 0
bneok
ora #$00
bmi bmiok
jsr putmsg
db "BMI:F", 13, 10, 0
bmiok
eor #$80
bpl bplok
jsr putmsg
db "BPL:F", 13, 10, 0
bplok
lda #$7f
clc
adc #$10 ; should give signed overflow
bvs bvsok
jsr putmsg
db "BVS:F", 13, 10, 0
bvsok
clv
bvc bvcok
jsr putmsg
db "BVC:F", 13, 10, 0
bvcok
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
; Compare Instructions
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
jsr putmsg
db "test cmp/cpx/cpy", 13, 10, 0
lda #27 ; bit 7 = 0
clc
cmp #27
bcc cmperr
bne cmperr
bmi cmperr
lda #$A1
cmp #20
bpl cmperr ; should be neg.
sec
lda #10
cmp #20 ; should be a borrow here
bcs cmperr
clv
lda #$80 ; -128 - 32 = -160 should overflow
cmp #$20 ; compare doesn't affect overflow
bvs cmperr
bvc cmpok
cmperr
jsr putmsg
db "CMP:F", 13, 10, 0
cmpok
ldx #27
clc
cpx #27
bcc cpxerr
bne cpxerr
bmi cpxerr
ldx #$A1
cpx #20
bpl cpxerr
ldx #10
cpx #20 ; should be a borrow here
bcs cpxerr
clv
ldx #$80 ; -128 - 32 = -160 should overflow
cpx #$20 ; but cpx shouldn't change overflow
bvs cpxerr
bvc cpxok
cpxerr
jsr putmsg
db "CPX:F", 13, 10, 0
cpxok
ldy #27
clc
cpy #27
bcc cpyerr
bne cpyerr
bmi cpyerr
ldy #$B0
cpy #20
bpl cpyerr
ldy #10
cpy #20 ; should be a borrow here
bcs cpyerr
clv
ldy #$80 ; -128 - 32 = -160 should overflow
cpy #$20 ; but cpy shouldn't change overflow
bvs cpyerr
bvc cpyok
cpyerr
jsr putmsg
db "CPY:F", 13, 10, 0
cpyok
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
; Accumulator ops
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
jsr putmsg
db "Test Acc ops", 13, 10, 0
clv
clc
lda #0
ora #0
bne oraerr
bvs oraerr
bmi oraerr
bcs oraerr
sec
ora #0
bcc oraerr
ora #$55
beq oraerr
cmp #$55
bne oraerr
ora #$aa
cmp #$ff
bne oraerr
beq oraok
oraerr
jsr putmsg
db "ORA:F", 13, 10, 0
oraok
lda #27 ; bit 7 = 0
sec
sbc #27
bcc sbcerr1
bne sbcerr3
bmi sbcerr2
bvs sbcerr4
lda #$A1
sbc #$20
bpl sbcerr2 ; should be neg.
cmp #$81
bne sbcerr3
sec
lda #10
sbc #20 ; should be a borrow here
bcs sbcerr1
clv
lda #$80 ; -128 - 32 = -160 should overflow
sbc #$20 ;
bvc sbcerr4
bvs sbcok
sbcerr
jsr putmsg
db "SBC:F", 13, 10, 0
jmp sbcok
sbcerr1
jsr putmsg
db "SBC:C", 13, 10, 0
jmp sbcok
sbcerr2
jsr putmsg
db "SBC2:N", 13, 10, 0
jmp sbcok
sbcerr3
jsr putmsg
db "SBC3:Z", 13, 10, 0
jmp sbcok
sbcerr4
jsr putmsg
db "SBC:V", 13, 10, 0
jmp sbcok
sbcok
; bit
clv
lda #$ff
bit n55
bvc biterr
bmi biterr
bit nAA
bvs biterr
bpl biterr
lda #$00
sta data_ptr
lda #$ff
bit data_ptr
bne biterr
beq bitok
biterr
jsr putmsg
db "BIT:F", 13, 10, 0
bitok
lda #$ff
pha
plp
bpl plperr
bvc plperr
bne plperr
bcc plperr
bcs plpok
plperr
jsr putmsg
db "PLP:F", 13, 10, 0
plpok
cld
clc
clv
sei
lda #$00 ; p = 00xx0100
php
pla
ror a ; C ?
jsr psr
ror a ; Z ?
jsr psr
ror a
jsr psr
ror a
jsr psr
ror a ; B?
jsr psr
ror a ; x?
jsr psr
ror a
jsr psr
ror a
jsr psr
jmp phpok
psr
pha
bcc psr1
jsr putmsg
db "1", 0
pla
rts
psr1
jsr putmsg
db "0", 0
pla
rts
phperr
jsr putmsg
db "PHP:F", 13, 10, 0
jmp phpok
phperr1
jsr putmsg
db "PHP:1F", 13, 10, 0
jmp phpok
phperr2
jsr putmsg
db "PHP:2F", 13, 10, 0
jmp phpok
phperr3
jsr putmsg
db "PHP:3F", 13, 10, 0
jmp phpok
phperr4
jsr putmsg
db "PHP:4F", 13, 10, 0
jmp phpok
phperr5
jsr putmsg
db "PHP:5F", 13, 10, 0
jmp phpok
phperr6
jsr putmsg
db "PHP:6F", 13, 10, 0
jmp phpok
phpok
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
; Load
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
jsr putmsg
db "Test lda/ldx/ldy", 13, 10, 0
; lda
clc
lda #0
bne ldaerr
bmi ldaerr
bcs ldaerr
lda #$80
beq ldaerr
bpl ldaerr
lda #$00
sta $800
bne ldaerr
bmi ldaerr
bcs ldaerr
lda #$ff
lda $800
bne ldaerr
bmi ldaerr
bcs ldaerr
cmp #0
bne ldaerr
sec
lda #$ff
sta $800
beq ldaerr
bpl ldaerr
bcc ldaerr
lda #0
lda $800
beq ldaerr
bpl ldaerr
bcc ldaerr
cmp #$ff
beq ldaok
ldaerr
jsr putmsg
db "LDA:F", 13, 10, 0
ldaok
; ldx
clc
lda #$80 ; z = 0, n = 1
ldx #0
bcs ldxerr
bne ldxerr
bmi ldxerr
stx $800
bne ldxerr
bmi ldxerr
bcs ldxerr
ldx #$ff
ldx $800
bne ldxerr
bmi ldxerr
bcs ldxerr
cpx #0
bne ldxerr
sec
ldx #$ff
stx $800
beq ldxerr
bpl ldxerr
bcc ldxerr
ldx #0
ldx $800
beq ldxerr
bpl ldxerr
bcc ldxerr
cpx #$ff
beq ldxok
ldxerr
jsr putmsg
db "LDX:F", 13, 10, 0
; ldy
ldxok
clc
lda #$80 ; z = 0, n = 1
ldy #0
bcs ldyerr
bne ldyerr
bmi ldyerr
sty $800
bne ldyerr
bmi ldyerr
bcs ldyerr
ldy #$ff
ldy $800
bne ldyerr
bmi ldyerr
bcs ldyerr
cpy #0
bne ldyerr
sec
ldy #$ff
sty $800
beq ldyerr
bpl ldyerr
bcc ldyerr
ldy #0
ldy $800
beq ldyerr
bpl ldyerr
bcc ldyerr
cpy #$ff
beq ldyok
ldyerr
jsr putmsg
db "LDY:F", 13, 10, 0
ldyok
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
; Test register transfers
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
jsr putmsg
db "Test tax/tay/txa/tya/tsx/txs", 13, 10, 0
; tax
clc
lda #0
ldx #$80 ; z = 0, n = 1
tax
bcs taxerr
bmi taxerr
bne taxerr
txa
bne taxerr
lda #$ff
sec
ldx #0
tax
bcc taxerr
bpl taxerr
beq taxerr
txa
cmp #$ff
beq taxok
taxerr
jsr putmsg
db "TAX:F", 13, 10, 0
taxok
; tay
clc
lda #0
ldy #$80 ; z = 0, n = 1
tay
bcs tayerr
bmi tayerr
bne tayerr
tya
bne tayerr
lda #$ff
sec
ldy #0
tay
bcc tayerr
bpl tayerr
beq tayerr
tya
cmp #$ff
beq tayok
tayerr
jsr putmsg
db "TAY:F", 13, 10, 0
tayok
; txs
ldx #15
txs
ldx #87
tsx
cpx #15
beq txsok
ldx #$ff
txs
jsr putmsg
db "TSX:F", 13, 10, 0
txsok
ldx #87
txa
cmp #87
beq txaok
jsr putmsg
db "TXA:F", 13, 10, 0
txaok
tay
cpy #87
beq tayok1
jsr putmsg
db "TAY:F", 13, 10, 0
tayok1
tya
beq tyaerr
bmi tyaerr
cmp #87
beq tyaok
tyaerr
jsr putmsg
db "TYA:F", 13, 10, 0
tyaok
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
; Increment / Decrement
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
jsr putmsg
db "Test inx/dex/iny/dey/ina/dea/inc/dec", 13, 10, 0
ldx #$FE
clc
lda #0
inx
bcs inxerr
beq inxerr
bpl inxerr
cpx #$ff
bne inxerr
sec
lda #$80
inx
bcc inxerr
bne inxerr
bmi inxerr
cpx #0
bne inxerr
clc
inxl1 ; test loop
inx
bcs inxerr
bne inxl1
sec
inxl2
inx
bcc inxerr
bne inxl2
beq inxok
inxerr
jsr putmsg
db "INX:F", 13, 10, 0
inxok
; dex
ldx #2
clc
lda #0
dex
bcs dexerr
beq dexerr
bmi dexerr
cpx #1
bne dexerr
sec
lda #$80
dex
bcc dexerr
bne dexerr
bmi dexerr
cpx #0
bne dexerr
lda #0
dex
beq dexerr
bpl dexerr
cpx #$ff
bne dexerr
clc
dexl1
dex
bcs dexerr
bne dexl1
sec
dexl2
dex
bcc dexerr
bne dexl2
beq dexok
dexerr
jsr putmsg
db "DEX:F", 13, 10, 0
dexok
; iny
ldy #$FE
clc
adc #0
iny
bcs inyerr
beq inyerr
bpl inyerr
cpy #$ff
bne inyerr
sec
lda #$80
iny
bcc inyerr
bne inyerr
bmi inyerr
cpy #0
bne inyerr
clc
inyl1 ; test loop
iny
bcs inyerr
bne inyl1
sec
inyl2
iny
bcc inyerr
bne inyl2
beq inyok
inyerr
jsr putmsg
db "INY:F", 13, 10, 0
; dey
inyok
ldy #2
clc
lda #0
dey
bcs deyerr
beq deyerr
bmi deyerr
cpy #1
bne deyerr
sec
lda #$80
dey
bcc deyerr
bne deyerr
bmi deyerr
cpy #0
bne deyerr
lda #0
dey
beq deyerr
bpl deyerr
cpy #$ff
bne deyerr
clc
deyl1
dey
bcs deyerr
bne deyl1
sec
deyl2
dey
bcc deyerr
bne deyl2
beq deyok
deyerr
jsr putmsg
db "DEY:F", 13, 10, 0
deyok
lda #1
ina
cmp #2
beq inaok
jsr putmsg
db "INA:F", 13, 10, 0
inaok
lda #2
dea
cmp #1
beq deaok
jsr putmsg
db "DEA:F", 13, 10, 0
deaok
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
; Stores
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
jsr putmsg
db "Test sta/stx/sty/stz", 13, 10, 0
; sta
lda #0
clc
sta $00
bne staerr
bmi staerr
bcs staerr
lda $00
bne staerr
lda #$ff
sec
sta $00
beq staerr
bpl staerr
bcc staerr
bcs staok
staerr
jsr putmsg
db "STA:F", 13, 10, 0
staok
; stx
ldx #0
clc
stx $00
bne stxerr
bmi stxerr
bcs stxerr
ldx $00
bne stxerr
ldx #$ff
sec
stx $00
beq stxerr
bpl stxerr
bcc stxerr
bcs stxok
stxerr
jsr putmsg
db "STX:F", 13, 10, 0
stxok
; sty
ldy #0
clc
sty $00
bne styerr
bmi styerr
bcs styerr
ldy $00
bne styerr
ldy #$ff
sec
sty $00
beq styerr
bpl styerr
bcc styerr
bcs styok
styerr
jsr putmsg
db "STY:F", 13, 10, 0
styok
; stz
lda #$ff
sta data_ptr
stz data_ptr
lda data_ptr
beq stzok
jsr putmsg
db "STZ:F", 13, 10, 0
stzok
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
; Test addressing mode
; Note that addressing modes are handled independently of the
; actual operation performed by the processor. This means that
; if a mode works with one instruction, it should work properly
; with all instructions that use that mode.
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
jsr putmsg
db "Test amodes", 13, 10, 0
lda #$AA
eor #$55
cmp #$ff
beq imm_ok
jsr putmsg
db "IMM:F", 13, 10, 0
imm_ok
lda n55
eor nAA
clc
adc #1
beq abs_ok
jsr putmsg
db "ABS:F", 13, 10, 0
abs_ok
ldx #2
lda n55,x
cmp #12
beq absx_ok
jsr putmsg
db "ABS,X:F", 13, 10, 0
absx_ok
ldy #3
lda n55,y
cmp #34
beq absy_ok
jsr putmsg
db "ABS,Y:F", 13, 10, 0
absy_ok
lda #33
sta data_ptr
ldx #0
ldx data_ptr
cpx #33
beq zp_ok
jsr putmsg
db "ZP:F", 13, 10, 0
zp_ok
lda #44
sta data_ptr+33
lda data_ptr,x
cmp #44
beq zpx_ok
jsr putmsg
db "ZP,X:F", 13, 10, 0
zpx_ok
lda #$12
sta $201
lda #$01
sta data_ptr
lda #$2
sta data_ptr+1
ldx #5
lda (data_ptr-5,x)
cmp #$12
bne zpixerr
lda #$33
sta (data_ptr-5,x)
lda #$00
lda $201
cmp #$33
bne zpixerr
beq zpixok
zpixerr
jsr putmsg
db "(ZP,X):F", 13, 10, 0
zpixok
lda #$fe
sta data_ptr
lda #$01
sta data_ptr+1
ldy #3
lda (data_ptr),y
cmp #$33
beq zpiy_ok
jsr putmsg
db "(ZP),y:F", 13, 10, 0
zpiy_ok
ldy #7
ldx data_ptr-7,y
cpx #$fe
beq zpy_ok
jsr putmsg
db "ZP,Y:F", 13, 10, 0
zpy_ok
; test (zp)
lda #$34
sta $201
lda #$01
sta data_ptr
lda #$02
sta data_ptr+1
lda (data_ptr)
cmp #$34
beq zpiok
jsr putmsg
db "(ZP):F", 13, 10, 0
zpiok
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
ldy #$ff
iny
cpy #0
beq iny_ok
jsr putmsg
db "INY:F", 13, 10, 0
iny_ok
ldy #10
dey
cpy #9
beq dey_ok
jsr putmsg
db "DEY:F", 13, 10, 0
dey_ok
ldx #$80
inx
cpx #$81
beq inx_ok
jsr putmsg
db "INX:F", 13, 10, 0
inx_ok
ldx #$00
dex
cpx #$ff
beq dex_ok
jsr putmsg
db "DEX:F", 13, 10, 0
dex_ok
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
; Shift ops
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
jsr putmsg
db "Test asl/rol/lsr/ror", 13, 10, 0
; asl a
lda #$01
asl a
asl a
asl a
asl a
asl a
asl a
asl a
bpl aslaerr
beq aslaerr
bcs aslaerr
cmp #$80
beq aslaok
asl a ; check that carry is shifted out
bcc aslaerr
bcs aslaok
aslaerr
jsr putmsg
db "ASLA:F", 13, 10, 0
aslaok
; lsr a
lda #$80
lsr a
lsr a
lsr a
lsr a
lsr a
lsr a
lsr a
bmi lsraerr
beq lsraerr
bcs lsraerr
bcc lsraok
lsr a
bcc lsraerr
bcs lsraok
lsraerr
jsr putmsg
db "LSRA:F", 13, 10, 0
lsraok
; rol a
clc
lda #$01
rol a
rol a
rol a
rol a
rol a
rol a
rol a
bpl rolaerr
beq rolaerr
bcs rolaerr
cmp #$80 ; this will set the carry !!!
bne rolaerr
clc
rol a
bcc rolaerr
bne rolaerr
bmi rolaerr
rol a
bcs rolaerr
bmi rolaerr
beq rolaerr
cmp #1
beq rolaok
rolaerr
jsr putmsg
db "ROLA:F", 13, 10, 0
jmp rolaok
rolaok
; ror a
clc
lda #$80
ror a
ror a
ror a
ror a
ror a
ror a
ror a
bmi roraerr
beq roraerr
bcs roraerr
cmp #$01 ; this will set the carry !!!
bne roraerr
clc
ror a
bcc roraerr
bne roraerr
bmi roraerr
ror a
bcs roraerr
bpl roraerr
beq roraerr
cmp #$80
beq roraok
bne roraerr
roraerr
jsr putmsg
db "RORA:F", 13, 10, 0
roraok
; ror m
clc
lda #$80
sta dpf
ror dpf
ror dpf
ror dpf
ror dpf
ror dpf
ror dpf
ror dpf
bmi rormerr
beq rormerr
bcs rormerr
lda dpf
cmp #$01 ; this will set the carry !!!
bne rormerr
clc
ror dpf
bcc rormerr
bne rormerr
bmi rormerr
ror dpf
bcs rormerr
bpl rormerr
beq rormerr
lda dpf
cmp #$80
bne rormerr
jmp rormok
rormerr
jsr putmsg
db "RORM:F", 13, 10, 0
jmp rormok
rormok
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
;- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
jsr putmsg
db "Test psh/pul", 13, 10, 0
; pha / pla
lda #$ee
pha
lda #00
clc
pla
bpl plaerr
beq plaerr
bcs plaerr
bcc plaok
plaerr
jsr putmsg
db "PLA:F", 13, 10, 0
plaok
; phx / plx
ldx #$ee
phx
ldx #00
plx
cpx #$ee
beq plxok
jsr putmsg
db "PLX:F", 13, 10, 0
plxok
; phy / ply
ldy #$ee
phy
ldy #00
ply
cpy #$ee
beq plyok
jsr putmsg
db "PLY:F", 13, 10, 0
plyok
; jmp (a,x)
jsr putmsg
db "test jmp(a,x)", 13, 10, 0
lda #<jmpiaxok
ldx #>jmpiaxok
sta $201
stx $202
ldx #20
jmp ($201-20,x)
jsr putmsg
db "JMP (a,x):F", 13, 10, 0
jmpiaxok
stp
jmp ($FFFC) ; go back to reset
;------------------------------------------------------------------
; Kind of a chicken and egg problem here. If there is something
; wrong with the processor, then this code likely won't execute.
;
; put message to screen
; tests pla,sta,ldy,inc,bne,ora,jmp,jmp(abs)
putmsg
pla ; pop the return address off the stack
sta data_ptr ; to use as a pointer to the data
pla
sta data_ptr+1
pm2
ldy #$01
lda (data_ptr),y
inc data_ptr
bne pm3
inc data_ptr+1
pm3
ora #0 ; end of string ?
beq pm1
jsr putSer
jmp pm2
pm1 ; must update the return address !
inc data_ptr
bne pm4
inc data_ptr+1
pm4
jmp (data_ptr)
; put character to serial port
; test and,bne,pha,pla,sta,lda,rts
putSer
pha ; temporarily save character
ps1
lda UART+1 ; get serial port status
and #XMIT_FUL ; is it full ?
bne ps1 ; If full then wait
pla ; get back the char to write
sta UART ; write it to the xmit register
rts
n55
db $55
nAA
db $AA
db 12
db 34
nmirout
rti
align 4
n5555
dw $55555555
nAAAA
dw $AAAAAAAA
dw 12
dw 34
org $0FFFFFFF4 ; NMI vector
dw nmirout
org $0FFFFFFF8 ; reset vector, native mode
dw start
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