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<B><FONT COLOR="#bf0000" SIZE="+2" FACE="Helvetica, Arial">Project
Name: Synchronous-DRAM Controller</FONT></B></P>
<P><B><FONT SIZE="+1">Description</FONT></B></P>
<P>The Synchronous-DRAM controller core allows any asynchronous
bus masters, such as most Intel microcontroller and x86 processors,
to effortlessly interface to a large capacity SDRAM. By default
the core is configured to work with 2-bank x 512-Word x 16-bit
SDRAMs such as NEC uPD451616A, Samsung KM416S1120D, OKIMSM56V16160D.
Easy modifications allows the core to work with different capacity
SDRAMs. Most of the critical parameters are defines in a global
include file allowing easy reconfigurability of the core.</P>
<P>The core handles much of the low level functions such as address
demultiplexing, refresh generation and busy status generation.
In addtion, the non-trivial powerup initialization sequence is
also handled transparently to the host. Flexible refresh generation
permits burst refresh, normal refresh or everything in between.
The SDRAM mode-register can also be reprogrammed on the fly by
the host, although the core uses a default value upon powerup.</P>
<P>The core also includes a set of synthesiable "test"
modules. When enabled for compilation, these test modules becomes
a host to the SDRAM controller and issues a series of read/write
test sequences to the SDRAM. This allows designers working on
FPGA/CPLD platforms to turn the SDRAM controller core into a
"stand-alone" SDRAM tester. </P>
<P>The core has been sucessfully tested with a Samsung KM416S1120D
SDRAM on Altera Flex10K20 FPGA and :Lattice isp3256 CPLD devices
(using the built-in tester).</P>
<P> </P>
<P><CENTER><IMG SRC="interfacing_block_diagram.gif" BORDER="0">
<br><i>Picture 1: Interfacing block diagram</i></CENTER></P>
<P>Current Status:</P>
<UL>
<LI>Initial release available in CVS for download.
<LI>Working on the specification documentation.
<a href="sdram_ip_doc_preliminary.pdf">Preliminary document</a> (726 KB) is available in Adobe PDF format.
</UL>
<P>Maintainer(s):</P>
<UL>
<P>Joon Lee, joon.lee@quantum.com_NOSPAM
</UL>
<P>Author(s):</P>
<UL>
<P>Joon Lee, joon.lee@quantum.com_NOSPAM
</UL>
<P>Mailing-list:</P>
<UL>
<P><A HREF="mailto:cores@opencores.org_NOSPAM">cores@opencores.org_NOSPAM</ul></A>
</UL>
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