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Compilation problems
by firefalcon on Feb 25, 2011 |
firefalcon
Posts: 99 Joined: Jan 10, 2011 Last seen: Mar 26, 2024 |
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I switched to the most recent GNU toolchain, building it from source on Fedora 13. Now I am unable to build the simple uart test program bundled with minsoc. I get an error about undefined reference to XXX in function YYY. Function XXX is in reset.S while function YYY is in except.S and visa-versa. It looks to me that the problem is in the linker command, specifically the -T switch doesn't seem to work as it did before.
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RE: Compilation problems
by jeremybennett on Feb 28, 2011 |
jeremybennett
Posts: 815 Joined: May 29, 2008 Last seen: Jun 13, 2019 |
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Hi firefalcon, How are you compiling your program. It looks like it isn't picking up the C run-time initialization. For simple use or32-elf-gcc -mor32-newlib ... would be appropriate with Or1ksim. There is also -mor32-newlib-uart if you have a UART device in Or1ksim. I know others have worked/are working on board specific ports of newlib. HTH Jeremy
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RE: Compilation problems
by firefalcon on Feb 28, 2011 |
firefalcon
Posts: 99 Joined: Jan 10, 2011 Last seen: Mar 26, 2024 |
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The problem was fixed by removing the underscore prefixes from referenced functions in reset.S and except.S. Thanks to Raul, minsoc maintainer, who gave me the heads-up on the issue when using newer versions of the toolchain.
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RE: Compilation problems
by shamikgng on Apr 12, 2011 |
shamikgng
Posts: 15 Joined: Dec 25, 2010 Last seen: Apr 15, 2020 |
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I have a couple of problems in a bare-metal compilation with the new tool chain.
1) -mor32-newlib is not working. 2) The _ prefix errors. I recall this problem and its explanation in a different thread but cannot find it in the forum :( I built only the newlib version and not the Linux kernel version. Please tell me how to get rid of these. Below are the errors I am getting :- > or32-elf-gcc -mor32-newlib longdiv.c cc1: error: unrecognised command line option "-mor32-newlib" > or32-elf-gcc longdiv.c /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x0): undefined reference to `_board_mem_base' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x4): undefined reference to `_board_mem_base' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0xc): undefined reference to `_board_mem_size' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x10): undefined reference to `_board_mem_size' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x68): undefined reference to `_board_uart_base' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x6c): undefined reference to `_board_uart_base' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x80): undefined reference to `__uart_init' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-exit.o): In function `exit': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/stdlib/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/stdlib/exit.c:65: undefined reference to `_exit' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-sbrkr.o): In function `_sbrk_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/sbrkr.c:60: undefined reference to `_sbrk' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-writer.o): In function `_write_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/writer.c:58: undefined reference to `_write' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-closer.o): In function `_close_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/closer.c:53: undefined reference to `_close' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-fstatr.o): In function `_fstat_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/fstatr.c:62: undefined reference to `_fstat' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-isattyr.o): In function `_isatty_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/isattyr.c:58: undefined reference to `_isatty' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-lseekr.o): In function `_lseek_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/lseekr.c:58: undefined reference to `_lseek' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-readr.o): In function `_read_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/readr.c:58: undefined reference to `_read' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status |
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RE: Compilation problems
by shamikgng on Apr 12, 2011 |
shamikgng
Posts: 15 Joined: Dec 25, 2010 Last seen: Apr 15, 2020 |
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I have a couple of problems in a bare-metal compilation with the new tool chain.
1) -mor32-newlib is not working. 2) The _ prefix errors. I recall this problem and its explanation in a different thread but cannot find it in the forum :( I built only the newlib version and not the Linux kernel version. Please tell me how to get rid of these. Below are the errors I am getting :- > or32-elf-gcc -mor32-newlib longdiv.c cc1: error: unrecognised command line option "-mor32-newlib" > or32-elf-gcc longdiv.c /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x0): undefined reference to `_board_mem_base' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x4): undefined reference to `_board_mem_base' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0xc): undefined reference to `_board_mem_size' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x10): undefined reference to `_board_mem_size' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x68): undefined reference to `_board_uart_base' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x6c): undefined reference to `_board_uart_base' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x80): undefined reference to `__uart_init' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-exit.o): In function `exit': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/stdlib/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/stdlib/exit.c:65: undefined reference to `_exit' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-sbrkr.o): In function `_sbrk_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/sbrkr.c:60: undefined reference to `_sbrk' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-writer.o): In function `_write_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/writer.c:58: undefined reference to `_write' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-closer.o): In function `_close_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/closer.c:53: undefined reference to `_close' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-fstatr.o): In function `_fstat_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/fstatr.c:62: undefined reference to `_fstat' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-isattyr.o): In function `_isatty_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/isattyr.c:58: undefined reference to `_isatty' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-lseekr.o): In function `_lseek_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/lseekr.c:58: undefined reference to `_lseek' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-readr.o): In function `_read_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/readr.c:58: undefined reference to `_read' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status |
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RE: Compilation problems
by shamikgng on Apr 12, 2011 |
shamikgng
Posts: 15 Joined: Dec 25, 2010 Last seen: Apr 15, 2020 |
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I have a couple of problems in a bare-metal compilation with the new tool chain.
1) -mor32-newlib is not working. 2) The _ prefix errors. I recall this problem and its explanation in a different thread but cannot find it in the forum :( I built only the newlib version and not the Linux kernel version. Please tell me how to get rid of these. Below are the errors I am getting :- > or32-elf-gcc -mor32-newlib longdiv.c cc1: error: unrecognised command line option "-mor32-newlib" > or32-elf-gcc longdiv.c /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x0): undefined reference to `_board_mem_base' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x4): undefined reference to `_board_mem_base' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0xc): undefined reference to `_board_mem_size' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x10): undefined reference to `_board_mem_size' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x68): undefined reference to `_board_uart_base' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x6c): undefined reference to `_board_uart_base' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x80): undefined reference to `__uart_init' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-exit.o): In function `exit': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/stdlib/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/stdlib/exit.c:65: undefined reference to `_exit' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-sbrkr.o): In function `_sbrk_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/sbrkr.c:60: undefined reference to `_sbrk' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-writer.o): In function `_write_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/writer.c:58: undefined reference to `_write' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-closer.o): In function `_close_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/closer.c:53: undefined reference to `_close' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-fstatr.o): In function `_fstat_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/fstatr.c:62: undefined reference to `_fstat' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-isattyr.o): In function `_isatty_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/isattyr.c:58: undefined reference to `_isatty' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-lseekr.o): In function `_lseek_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/lseekr.c:58: undefined reference to `_lseek' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-readr.o): In function `_read_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/readr.c:58: undefined reference to `_read' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status |
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RE: Compilation problems
by shamikgng on Apr 12, 2011 |
shamikgng
Posts: 15 Joined: Dec 25, 2010 Last seen: Apr 15, 2020 |
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I have a couple of problems in a bare-metal compilation with the new tool chain.
1) -mor32-newlib is not working. 2) The _ prefix errors. I recall this problem and its explanation in a different thread but cannot find it in the forum :( I built only the newlib version and not the Linux kernel version. Please tell me how to get rid of these. Below are the errors I am getting :- > or32-elf-gcc -mor32-newlib longdiv.c cc1: error: unrecognised command line option "-mor32-newlib" > or32-elf-gcc longdiv.c /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x0): undefined reference to `_board_mem_base' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x4): undefined reference to `_board_mem_base' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0xc): undefined reference to `_board_mem_size' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x10): undefined reference to `_board_mem_size' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x68): undefined reference to `_board_uart_base' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x6c): undefined reference to `_board_uart_base' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/crt0.o: In function `_start': (.text+0x80): undefined reference to `__uart_init' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-exit.o): In function `exit': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/stdlib/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/stdlib/exit.c:65: undefined reference to `_exit' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-sbrkr.o): In function `_sbrk_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/sbrkr.c:60: undefined reference to `_sbrk' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-writer.o): In function `_write_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/writer.c:58: undefined reference to `_write' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-closer.o): In function `_close_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/closer.c:53: undefined reference to `_close' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-fstatr.o): In function `_fstat_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/fstatr.c:62: undefined reference to `_fstat' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-isattyr.o): In function `_isatty_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/isattyr.c:58: undefined reference to `_isatty' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-lseekr.o): In function `_lseek_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/lseekr.c:58: undefined reference to `_lseek' /home/shamikg/openrisc/build_dir/install_dir/openrisc/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/../../../../or32-elf/lib/libc.a(lib_a-readr.o): In function `_read_r': /home/shamikg/openrisc/second_build_dir/bd-elf/or32-elf/newlib/libc/reent/../../../../../unisrc/newlib/libc/reent/readr.c:58: undefined reference to `_read' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status |
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RE: Compilation problems
by shamikgng on Apr 12, 2011 |
shamikgng
Posts: 15 Joined: Dec 25, 2010 Last seen: Apr 15, 2020 |
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Sorry for repeated posts, browser problem wasn't letting me see the submission. Can't find a way to delete though !
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RE: Compilation problems
by shamikgng on Apr 12, 2011 |
shamikgng
Posts: 15 Joined: Dec 25, 2010 Last seen: Apr 15, 2020 |
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Some more info @previous post. I am using " or1ksim-0.5.0rc2 " and the tool chain is built from source as per the instructions in http://opencores.org/openrisc,gnu_toolchain#download . Also in the previous toolchain a bare-metal execution involved a command of type " or32-elf-sim --memory=64M ". Is that necessary in this case too ?
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RE: Compilation problems
by shamikgng on Apr 12, 2011 |
shamikgng
Posts: 15 Joined: Dec 25, 2010 Last seen: Apr 15, 2020 |
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It compiled with the -mnewlib flag.
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RE: Compilation problems
by jeremybennett on Apr 13, 2011 |
jeremybennett
Posts: 815 Joined: May 29, 2008 Last seen: Jun 13, 2019 |
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Hi shamikgmg You have discovered that -mor32-newlib has been replaced -mnewlib. There is also a new option -mboard=, which can be used to link in a newlib BSP for a specific board. The default uses a BSP suitable for Or1ksim. Longer term, the requirement to specify -mnewlib will go. It will be implicit if you use the or32-elf tool chain. It is a relic from the time when this also was a tool chain for Linux applications, but this is now a separate or32-linux tool chain. HTH Jeremy
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RE: Compilation problems
by shamikgng on Apr 13, 2011 |
shamikgng
Posts: 15 Joined: Dec 25, 2010 Last seen: Apr 15, 2020 |
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Thank you Jeremy.
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RE: Compilation problems
by czzheng on Aug 13, 2011 |
czzheng
Posts: 13 Joined: Jul 28, 2011 Last seen: Aug 17, 2025 |
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hi,
i have the same problems with firefalcon. after compiling gcc successfully, i wrote a simple hello.c like this //hello.c #include "stdio.h" int main() { printf("hello\n"); return 0; } using gcc of the OS like this: gcc hello.c -o hello compilation ok, and hello excute, output hello using or32-elf-gcc hello.c -o hello it gives many errors like firefalcon has met. and the strange thing is that, the error information not only indicate the error from my toolchain install directory, e.g. /tools/openrisc/or32/lib/gcc/or32-elf/lib, but also from the directory where newlib source file located in:/home/czzheng/work/newlib_1.18.0_or32_1.0rc2/newlib/libc/stdlib after adding -mnewlib parameter like your post said, then, the error message shorten to 2 lines: or32-elf-gcc -mnewlib hello.c -o hello /tools/openrisc/or32/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/ctrbegin.o: in function '__do_global_dtors_aux': crtstuff.c: undefined reference to '__deregister_frame_info' and in funcition 'fram_dummy' there is similar error info. i want to know where i can find the parameters like -mnewlib, i mean or32-elf-gcc specific, because if i type: or32-elf-gcc --help, i can only see information about standard gcc, not about gcc of or32. hope to hear any comment thanks ! |
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RE: Compilation problems
by jeremybennett on Aug 14, 2011 |
jeremybennett
Posts: 815 Joined: May 29, 2008 Last seen: Jun 13, 2019 |
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hi, i have the same problems with firefalcon.after compiling gcc successfully, i wrote a simple hello.c like this
//hello.c
#include "stdio.h"
int main()
{
printf("hello\n");
return 0;
}
using gcc of the OS like this: gcc hello.c -o hello compilation ok, and hello excute, output hello Hi czzheng, OK - this proves you have a good test program. using or32-elf-gcc hello.c -o hello it gives many errors like firefalcon has met. and the strange thing is that, the error information not only indicate the error from my toolchain install directory, e.g. /tools/openrisc/or32/lib/gcc/or32-elf/lib, but also from the directory where newlib source file located in:/home/czzheng/work/newlib_1.18.0_or32_1.0rc2/newlib/libc/stdlib after adding -mnewlib parameter like your post said, then, the error message shorten to 2 lines: or32-elf-gcc -mnewlib hello.c -o hello /tools/openrisc/or32/lib/gcc/or32-elf/4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/ctrbegin.o: in function '__do_global_dtors_aux': crtstuff.c: undefined reference to '__deregister_frame_info' and in funcition 'fram_dummy' there is similar error info. So, the version of the compiler you are using requires -mnewlib. The two errors you are getting look like the basic libgcc is not being linked in. Could I ask you to try two things.
i want to know where i can find the parameters like -mnewlib, i mean or32-elf-gcc specific, because if i type: or32-elf-gcc --help, i can only see information about standard gcc, not about gcc of or32. This is a bug. --help should work, and these should also be added to the documentation (a separate bug). Would you file these in bugzilla, so we can get them fixed. Thanks, Jeremy |
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RE: Compilation problems
by czzheng on Aug 15, 2011 |
czzheng
Posts: 13 Joined: Jul 28, 2011 Last seen: Aug 17, 2025 |
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hi,Jeremy
i am now trying to build new toolchain using the latest code from svn. binutils 2.20.1 passed(last time i use binutils 2.18), but when compiling gcc 4.5.1, errors like this come: ../gcc4.5.1/libssp/ssp.c O_RDONLY undeclared and there are more undeclared errors,e.g, size, sszie_t. the compiling cmd are the same between these 2 try. so, the latest version are not stable now? as you said, i am trying to file a bug in bugzilla, but i can not login use the opencores web account, so what the account and password are? |
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